CHAPTER 17 Indefinite Integrals | caw JEE A€idvanced/ IIT-JEE 4 Rs Lan fAeltse de = Ax + Blog (Ge 4) + C, then 96 A= and C= c BIReiireiteane aes 1. Thevalueofthe integral femzzoial eis (19955) sin? x4 sin’ x (1990-2 Marks) (@) sinx—6tan-Ysing) +e () sinx—2(sinsy!+e (©) sinx—2(sinx)'—6tanYsin 2) + (@)_sinx~2(sinx)" + Stan"(sinx)+e 2 it fF Asmaret-sing, then f{L} is caomssy 1 Bi @ 5 oF @3 @ 3 (2006-3, -1) @ CO) +6 o ® +e 4 tat fais dt. Then, for an arbitrary constant C, the value of J~ equals 2008) Lge tet @ pee Sear +€ me) (e 1) Ferrer) +) Fal Gree JTC 5. Theintegral 7 dequals( foe some arbitrary sec +tan)2 constant K) e012) 1 a 2 @ - secr-+tan2)?|+K ® WT lag 7 (see + tansy (secx+tan.x)2 1d 2 ® arf -Hecrstans fk (secx+tanx)2 7 ; ( a [t Hecrsnnatex orn gf stecrstana?} ex (secx+tan.x)2 B29 Subjective Problems 1 Evaluate f (1978) 2 Baas fA as Vet 3. alate fle! asinn cos de, 1981-2 Marks) (x-Ie™ 4. Evaluate-[ 5 (1983-2 Marks) Ge) EBD_7202Sar) s. 10. as Bane ving [Ee Mt -2Mosy ak Bveuactettoning [de 94s 2 ry (0822) Evaluate: f) (1987-6 Marks) alate [ans + Je 1980-3 Marks) (1+ Ue Verve. (1992-4 Marks) an Findthe indefinite integral || Joy desing 20 (1994-5 Marks) (e+) tte FE (1996-2 Marks) trop ic-vise Solved Papers - MATHEMATICS 12, megrate [2322 ge, (1999-5 Mark) (x? +1 (x1) 13, Evaluat {22 ae. ants Mans + Pate fan Tees) “ 14, Foranynatural numberm, evaluate Joe 2402" 432" + 6f!Mae,x>0 (2002-5 Marks) 8: Assertion & Reason Type Questions Let Fx) bean indefinite integral ofsin’, STATEMENT1 : The function F(x) satisfies M+ x)= Fx) ‘al eal x. because STATEMENT-2 sin'(x+ 2) = sin’ forall real. (2007-3 marks) (@)_ Statement-1 is Truc, statement-2 is True; Statement-2 isacorrect explanation for Staterent-1 (6) Statement-1is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 isNOT acorrect explanation for Statement-1 (©). Statement-1is True, Statement-2 is False (@) Statement-1is False, Statement.2 is True GP_3480Indefinite Integrals. ——___________, fan IJ Section-6 STR T3 aS — dx = Ax + Blogsin(x~ a), + Senay logsin(x~a),+C, then value of Bis (@) Gevsa,sina) © 12004] (cosa,sina) (©) Csing, cosa) (@ (sina,cos) 12004] osacainx eaual to me o efu()-c +c @ Bhs © eefeo(S-2]+ (5-9) 2 (ogx-1) 3. ff ese=D Ta isequal ees] “ae c 40 1 @ yrs 12005) log x @ +c) (logs)? +1 vai +e xe x 7 7 +c ate @ (logx)? +1 © fH eat 00m cosx+ V3sinx © togan (242) +e (b) logtan 4) 4c © phew (E42) +0 w ba (f-8}c 5 sinxde sols ® slog leos(—2) + The valu of V3 2008] (&) x-tes|sin(x—%) j+e (©) r+logisin(x—¥) [+e (x togleos{x-Z) +6 are f SE yan sin —2cosr| +h then ais fanx-2 equal to P01] @- 2 o1 @ 2 ICf Foopde = yO), then Jx°f()de isequal to Maya) fatyoryde] eC @ ie 'v0?)-f22yor yar] +c [JEE M2013} © FP Wor)-3f2Pvoryderc © Fe ve)-[xtveydeec @ Heve)-frverra}rc 3 “The integral Sr 1a is equal to [JEE M2014] © (xsije"Fse © ge Fee 1 © \ © (xij +e eeGP_3480 See) @ —__ropiic-wise Solved Papers - MATHEMATICS dx 2x! 4 5x9 9. Theintegral [GF pF owsls: — WEEM 2015] 10, Theintgral oa isequalto aS xP 4) 1 (ati BE M2016) @ etnies {SG} se @ Gey +e here Cis an arbitrary constantIe Ie EBD_7202 Indefinite Integrals “A : JEE Advanced/ JEE 335 ZS anyreat ave (c) 2 ©) 3% @ 4 ©) 5 (©) 1 x Bee eee ee Plog|sinx—cosx|+2+C 2, al +x ~2alog |a+bx| 9A+18 4A=6 => 3 (402) 8, ¢ entewnymtveim C. MCQs with ONE Correct Answer 3 5 (008? x +0084 x)oas.x @ lar | ee sin? x(l+sin?x) 2 2 =f sibs sin? es gy sin? x(L+ sin? x) =f @=3sin? x+sin! x)cosx sin? x(1+sin? x) Put sinx=1 => cosxd = dt 32a eae (: ee dx tan" =~ Stan "(+C inx~2 sinx)"! 6 tan“ (sina) + C (© Grentat f' P/indr=1-sins 4h! Ap eya-L¢-sinw = Efi, Prod=Fa-sinsy => =sin®x/(sinx).c08 1 cos x => f(sinx)= = £03) =I 69 | ———« aaa MS270 @———_________tpic-wvise Solved Papers - MATHEMATICS | cy JEE Advanced/ lIT-JEE if sec? x Gecx+ tony? Let secx + tant =# > secx—tan: secx=}(t+2) ait Also secx(secx + tan x) de =dt GP_3480Indefinite Integrals 2 aft ped =5— +K fH 41 17 Awe yx rT (seex+ tan x)? { E. Subjective Problems = pf Seeteoertsn noose, Pm *nrmene 2 inmess dx log! sinx-cosx|+3+C 2 mere leioe tar tear = 2o('2) = 3 1 & appa rb Palos a+ bel SF tC 3. Toentute [ce ssinsposede =feevsinsynsxa 1i(e9? 499 Ja ay mln (ec stans fe Lp -2ar+a? f t [Using el2* =x] Ms271 = xsinx+cosx—Leos2x+€ 4 te =f ae (ty? 1 2 & 2 ~— 2, |e r= +0 es wa (x+p? (Using fe" VQ) + /edr=e'F09) ” o Putx=cos?@ = dr=-2cos0 sin a0 /1=cos® [L080 > sino cos ut J iremo 20rd sin@/2 =e sin(@ os J SEES 2.2si00/2)c0s(0/2)cos 040 =-2f -cosse0s0.40 ==2f (c0s0-cos? 0)d0 fl =] sno co do Yo.) Wililims fee [Using sind = yi=x] = ix +008"! Ve Vevina +c =-NI=Ra os EBD_7202Sg OE a Narra Let cot x = see @ => —cosec*x dx = sec @ tan 6d 0 Weget, 1= | Yoer0- ea = fem, sin? og 1+ sec? 0 0s 0+cos* 0 ae cos? (1+c0s" 6) 20570 5 608 0(1 + cos” Oo” cos (1 +0087 8) cos =-[ecoa0 2 “0 Jecao: 7 gat af 29 ap 1 gel ¥2-tsino a ee a = loco Yo ea | y Bee a avian? 1 fli aj Ea sin x+cosx = fSREEOOS ay = Jaf Atos J Gases 77 Gee Put sin x—cosx=1 = (cosx + sinx) dr = dt also (sin x—cos3)?= => 1-sin2x =F = sind IP = Visin-!14.c = VEsin"'sins-c0s5)+C n+ 5) 4p ter fgg eee) “hee EP I=h+h a de L Vests Letx=y"? sothatde= 12" dy MS272 @————_____topic-wwise Solved Papers - MATHEMATICS 2 sniapeifs 23,2029 gyqi2 12,512 4 349 afr By gall? Bas an! 4 4 6x! 1 22!? 4 1210g| x!" 41/46, (2) Ing +(x)!") (P+? Letx=24so that d= 625d -ji . > aoa _ =D ign fSeceee = oa jeu Ie gp 2 1 =6f 2343-5 at = 6] (P -343—Hine dt “fe soe focal (2 aa “fF ww -f(S-% +3} Jostens] face xl!) Jes) woetn fase Baas”? a3 eat!6h4 nds] lt) +343! yf mares +0, @) Thus we get the value of /on substituting the values of /, and /, from (2) and (3) in equation (1). GP_3480Indefinite Integrals cos0+sind 10, Let r= foos20t: ) ae eos SO sind Now we observe that 4d {,,(coso+sine S-(Se29} a -gplin(€030+sin0)—In(cos sin) cos —sin cos0+sind cos0—sind os +sin® cos8+sin8 " cos®-sin® £05? 0+ sin? 0~2sinBcos0 +cos? 0 +sin? 0+2sin@cos® “4 cos? sin? @ oon Integrating I wth respect 8, by pats we get 02, (seind) 2 "\eosd=sind snd, (sso) os 0=sin0) sn20,,(ssbesind) 2 "cos —sind. GH af een. 1=f[—@D oa = ue lee lane Put I+ xe" =1 = (xe¥ + e*) de = dt 1a ebse 1 log 1—#1 + log | —7+C " i bP lsc Trae® 3 Po3x+2 12, =f? (+P Or) Padre? A Bet C | Det E Gaede a aye Comparing and solving, we get, deealea* 6? +1) + ir log| x+1)+4 wt $2 +C a where I, lea . putting x= tan 0, 1.= [222 dom fen?o) 40-1 farenane0 = 4+) sin29)=s tant e+ shosbnam hater 2 log? Sta! x log +4) +4 AS4e lex? Where Cis constant of integration (ax+2_} (Wat reer) 1B. st ly Yo+n?)+6/2? Putr+1=3/2tan 0,dr= 3300? a8 Gur) |, I> sec? @ do 8 22042 gam Ong 23 ain its see exo 8 | 2oontoao=3f [@tand—log | sec8[]+C Zee tyrant | Zee Fea tan Ee | =og f+ 242 }+C 3 m0 Juno] Ms273 EBD_7202GP_3480 MS274) @————________topic-wwise Solved Papers - MATHEMATICS onan (222) Sago va? ose f=) 34 >" hye 3 ol mat + pogo (2x42) 3 mt = (r+ Dita ( 22) Biogas? 8e+13)+C 108" 432" 46x") “6 mato mw 1 =fom +22 4 \(207" 43x +6) de H. Assertion & Reason Type Questions ca 1 hp ar) =deax-sinayec (ee Jaen sath 26x" ae atm gmp = Jodeseeoan| ee ote) de @_ FE) fui? xdr= Ff -cos2ayde 1 4 Now, F(x+n) Put 2x3 + 3x2 + 6x = x + 2n—sin(2x+2n))+C Efrro-L{EE5}+¢ wheesae-sinz sce Feo) 6m ‘Statement —lis false Also sin® (x+n)=sin?x, Vx € R Statement -2 is true,Indefinite Integrals Ms275 EBD_7202 I Secton-s de =f SHEXO*O sina) ~ _ fine a)e0s + c09 ei = J loose + sina cot(r—a)}dr = (cosa)x + (sina) logsin(x ~a)+C A= cosa, B=sin a 4 a ser Beos{ + 4 8 © Letl= ¥3j—e = 5 feosee(x+ 2} ae Butwe know that { cosec:xdr = log] (tan x/2)|+ C Arc 2 put x-Ear i sin(e+) 1 agtan(* r= togtan (24 pein 5 1 i = beds Bj— a ~Fhe(e ae =z jn(Z-4-2]-c oe _ a [froxde=tolan(% +] BI sine J 1=fascotdr=1 + oglsin +e x, 3n) sefn( +e =sEstghin(s—4)]o0 (logx 1)? 3 @ Joan = x+oghin(x—)} re (wnaee= a1) las 2g Je < @ fw oe Ld +dogsy?) (+ (logy)? tanx-2) sinx = a2 | putlogzat odr= _ffSsinx cosx iL Sa me tds eat ae _p_Ssinxde fel aaa -Tinr ise 5 Joan ae [hich is ofthe form fe*((x)+ (x) a] ssinx—2cosx x 5 pOmsrPecsal+ sina 2c080) 4. “eee sinx—2cosx _ pleinx=2eos2)+2(cosr+2sin3) 5, (©) a (sin x—2cosx) 0 Teri FT a] punta 28g [ola 1+ yh fy» fant =2f 2228 geMS276 @———___________topic-wwise Solved Papers - MATHEMATICS & @ %. a ex » I fag Stet put sinx~2008x=1 Letxt=y > (cosx + 2sinx) de= dt k= =, : h=2{f-amese =2In (Gin x-2008 x) + C Se d= dy de= xy Hence, 1, +Iy = [de-+2in(sinx—2cosx) +e dy Zany Ta =x+2In|(sinx 2 c0sx)|+k > a=2 ary Gy Lat J fede = w(x) “44, 4+ yy! =x} Letl= [x4 fax put =1 = 32de= dr (tan! i= 3fs Fox fe) de Ge 1 1 2x!2 4.5x9 = 3frtoa = ef soa-f soar] wo Sy Dividing byx' in numerator and denominator {oven futoat] = Weyeey-sfeyaraeec : = beyeey-fewerarse La raf(tex tea . = fe Mae + [(xZe Mar - Ge = ele fo(i- dear fete Mae - (3+5]aena - oi (oer fee Poae GP_3480