11

y + 9 y=csc(3 x )

Misal :

D ( m )=m 2+ 9=0

m=± 3 , y 1=cos 3 x , y 2=sin3 x

y p=c1 cos 3 x +c 1 sin 3 x

Ambil y p=u 1 cos 3 x +u1 sin 3 x

' '
Akan ditentukan nilai u1 dan u2, yaitu

[ ][ ] [ ]
'
cos(3 x) sin(3 x) u1 0
' =
−3 sin(3 x) 3 cos(3 x) u2 cos(3 x )

[][ u'1
][ ]
−1
cos(3 x) sin(3 x) 0
=
u2
'
−3 sin(3 x) 3 cos(3 x) cos(3 x )

[ ][ ]
❑
1 3 cos(3 x) −sin(3 x ) 0
= 2 2
3 cos ( 3 x ) +sin (3 x ) 3 sin(3 x) cos(3 x ) cos(3 x)

[ ]
❑
1 −sin(3 x) csc(3 x)
= 2
¿ ( )
3(cos ¿ 2 3 x + sin (3 x))¿ cos(3 x ) csc(3 x)

[ ]
1

[]
'
u1 3
=
u'
2
1 cos(3 x)
3 sin ⁡(3 x)

−1 −1
u1= ∫ u '1 dx = ∫ dx = x
3 3

−1 cos ( 3 x ) −1
u2= ∫ u '2 dx = ∫ = ln ¿ ¿
3 sin ( 3 x ) 3

−1 1
y p= x cos ( 3 x )+ ln ⁡∨ sin (3 x )∨sin (3 x)
3 3

1 1
Solusi umum : y=c1 cos ( 3 x )+ c 2 sin ( 3 x )± x cos ( 3 x ) + ln ⁡∨sin ( 3 x )∨−sin( 3 x )
3 3