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Teenagers with limited access to contraception who desire to delay or avoid motherhood

frequently experience unwanted pregnancy and pregnancy termination. Unwanted pregnancies


and unsafe abortions are accepted as usual since women's and girls' requirements for
contraception aren't being satisfied. According to the most recent statistics, 2% of girls in this
age range will have an abortion and 7% of girls between the ages of 15 and 19 will become
pregnant. Individual level considerations such as marital status, education level, economic
independence, and whether the woman is a rape or incest victim can have an impact on a
woman's decision to have an intended abortion. Because they have social determinants like
support from parents and partners, interpersonal factors like these are also discovered as effects
in decision-making (Febrina et al., 2016).
Acute diffuse inflammatory lung injury known as Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
results in increased pulmonary vascular permeability and a loss of air filling in the lung tissue.
Pneumonia, septic syndrome (septicemia, severe sepsis, and septic shock), stomach aspiration,
and multisystem trauma are risk factors for ARDS. Acute onset, severe hypoxemia, and bilateral
lung infiltrates without signs of left heart failure or fluid overload are the clinical characteristics
of ARDS. Lung protective ventilation, or mechanical ventilation with low tidal volume
ventilation (6mL/kgBW) and the use of positive end-expiratory pressure, is used to lessen lung
harm in patients with ARDS (PEEP). High-dose corticosteroids and hydration control are non-
mechanical ventilation methods. When treating ARDS, lung protective ventilation helps to
prevent organ damage from mechanical ventilation (Hart & Black, 2019).
Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) undoubtedly causes health issues that raise mortality and
can affect an infant's mental and physical development. One of the etiologies of IUGR, which is
brought on by placental blockage, is decreased organ perfusion. Pregnancy hypertension is a risk
factor that leads to this. Furthermore, its risk factors include parity, anemia, employment
position, and degree of education. This study's goal was to examine the prevalence of IUGR and
its relationship to pregnant hypertension (Baroroh et al., 2021).
A syndrome, such as acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), is a collection of clinical and
physiological findings that characterize a pathogenic condition. There is no definitive diagnostic
method for ARDS, and its pathophysiology is not fully understood. ARDS is characterized by
poor lung compliance, non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema, lung inflammation, and hypoxia. An
acute symptom is one that appears one week after a known risk factor. Dyspneusy and
tachypneusy are the early clinical symptoms that soon progress to respiratory failure. Asbaugh,
et al. first described ARDS in 1967, and the AECC later created a description that was finally
accepted (Meyer et al., 2021).
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Baroroh, I., Kebidanan, A., & Ibu, H. (2021). Efektivitas Konsumsi Sule Honey Terhadap
Peningkatan Produksi Asi Bagi Ibu Pekerja Yang Menggunakan Metode Pompa Asi
( MPA ) The Effectiveness of Sule Honey Consumption in Increasing Milk Production for
Working Mothers Using Breastfeeding Pump Methods. Jurnal Kebidanan-ISSN, 7(1), 44–
48. https://doi.org/10.21070/midwiferia.v
Febrina, N. A. D., Primadi, A., & Lestari, B. W. (2016). Association between Intrauterine
Growth Restriction and Pregnancy Hypertension. Althea Medical Journal, 3(2), 212–215.
https://doi.org/10.15850/amj.v3n2.791
Hart, R., & Black, E. (2019). Acute respiratory distress syndrome. Anaesthesia and Intensive
Care Medicine, 20(11), 658–662. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mpaic.2019.09.006
Meyer, N. J., Gattinoni, L., & Calfee, C. S. (2021). Acute respiratory distress syndrome. The
Lancet, 398(10300), 622–637. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)00439-6

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