Asmarea2017.am1831basic01 2022 08 04T180705

Table: ASMAREA2017.
AM1831BASIC01
Annual Survey of Manufactures: Summary Statistics for Industry Groups and Industries
in the U.S.: 2018 - 2020
Note: The table shown may have been modified by user selections. Some information may be missing.
DATA NOTES
TABLE ID: AM1831BASIC01
SURVEY/PROGRAM: Economic Surveys
VINTAGE: 2020
DATASET: ASMAREA2017
PRODUCT: ECNSVY Annual Survey of Manufactures Annual Survey of Manufactures Area
UNIVERSE: None
FTP URL: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/asm/data/2020
API URL: https://api.census.gov/data/timeseries/asm/area2017
USER SELECTIONS
GEOS United States
NAICS 31152: Ice cream and frozen dessert manufacturing
EXCLUDED COLUMNS Geographic identifier code (GEO_ID)
APPLIED FILTERS None
APPLIED SORTS None
PIVOT & GROUPING

PIVOT MODE Off
PIVOT COLUMNS None
data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy 1

Table: ASMAREA2017.AM1831BASIC01
ROW GROUPS None

VALUE COLUMNS None
WEB ADDRESS https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=AM1831BASIC&g=0100000US,

%2404000%24001&n=31152&tid=ASMAREA2017.AM1831BASIC01&hidePreview=true
TABLE NOTES Release Date: 2021-12-09

Release Schedule:
The data in this file come from the 2020 Annual Survey of Manufactures data files released in December 2021. For more
information about the Annual Survey of Manufactures data, see About: Annual Survey of Manufactures.
Key Table Information:
Includes only establishments of firms with payroll.
Data may be subject to employment- and/or sales-size minimums that vary by industry.
Data Items and Other Identifying Records:
Sales, value of shipments, or revenue ($1,000)
Relative standard error for estimate of sales, value of shipments, or revenue (%)
Annual payroll ($1,000)
Relative standard error for estimate of annual payroll (%)
First-quarter payroll ($1,000)
Relative standard error for estimate of first-quarter payroll (%)
Number of employees
Relative standard error for estimate of number of employees (%)
Production workers for pay period including March 12
Relative standard error for estimate of production workers for pay period including March 12 (%)
Production workers annual hours (1,000)
Relative standard error for estimate of production workers annual hours (%)
Production workers annual wages ($1,000)
Relative standard error for estimate of production workers annual wages (%)
Total fringe benefits ($1,000)
Relative standard error for estimate of total fringe benefits (%)

Employer's cost for health insurance ($1,000)
Relative standard error for estimate of employer's cost for health insurance (%)
COLUMN NOTES

Geographic identifier code Represents the geography shown for these data. The following geographic levels are shown for economic censuses and
(GEO_ID) related programs:
* United States. For the Economic Census, this represents data for the 50 states and the District of Columbia. For the
Mining sector (NAICS 21) this also includes establishments physically located in the Atlantic, North Gulf of Mexico, and
Pacific Offshore Areas. It excludes the 5 Island Areas (American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico,
and the US Virgin Islands); these areas are published separately in the Economic Census of Island Areas.
The GEO_ID for this record is: "0100000US".
* Offshore Areas. The Mining sector for the Economic Census publishes totals for businesses located in Offshore Areas.
These areas are published using a Geographic Component code for the United States (GEO_COMP = 'R0').
The GEO_ID for this record is: "01000R0US".
* States. Includes all 50 states and the District of Columbia. In addition, the Census Bureau also treats the island areas as
state equivalents. The island areas include Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, The Northern Mariana Islands, and
American Samoa.
The syntax of GEO_ID for these records is: "0400000US" plus the FIPS State code (ST).
* Counties or county equivalents. Counties are the primary divisions of States, except in Louisiana where they are called
parishes and in Alaska where they are called boroughs and census areas. Maryland, Missouri, Nevada, and Virginia have
one place or more that is independent of any county organization and constitutes primary divisions of their States. These
places are treated as counties. The District of Columbia is also treated as a county-equivalent area.
The Economic Census of Island Areas also has geographies treated as county equivalents for census purposes. These
include Islands and Districts in American Samoa, Districts in Guam, Municipalities in the Northern Mariana Islands,
Municipios in Puerto Rico, and Islands in the Virgin Islands.
The syntax of GEO_ID for these records is: "0500000US" plus the FIPS State code (ST) plus the FIPS County code (COUNTY).
* Economic Places. The term "economic places" includes boroughs, towns, and villages, except boroughs in Alaska and
New York. For the Economic Census purposes, places are defined as incorporated municipalities with populations of at
least 2,500 based on the latest 5-year ACS estimates, or other latest available estimates. In addition, unincorporated
municipalities (also known as Census Designated Places or CDPs) with populations of at least 2,500 are also covered.
Finally, incorporated and unicorporated places with at least 2,500 jobs, based on the latest 5-year ACS estimates or other
latest available estimates, are also included in the Economic Census.
For the Economic Census, "Balances of Counties" are also recognized as "economic places." A "balance of county" is the
residual area of a county (or equivalent entity) outside any entity(s) recognized separately as a place by the preceding place
definitions.
The syntax of GEO_ID for these records is: "E600000US" plus the FIPS State code (ST) plus the FIPS County code (COUNTY)
plus the FIPS Place code (PLACE).
* Economic Part Places. Includes the parts of boroughs, towns, and villages (except boroughs in Alaska and New York)
that cross county boundaries.
* Consolidated Cities. A consolidated government is a unit of local government for which the functions of an incorporated
place and its county or minor civil division (MCD) have merged. The legal aspects of this action may result in both the
primary incorporated
data.census.gov | Measuring America's place
People, Places, andand the county or MCD continuing to exist as legal entities, even though the county or MCD
Economy 5
performs few or no governmental functions and has few or no elected officials. Where this occurs, and where one or more
other incorporated places in the county or MCD continue to function as separate governments, even though they have
been included in the consolidated government, the primary incorporated place is referred to as a "consolidated city."
The syntax of GEO_ID for these records is: "1700000US" plus the FIPS State code (ST) plus the Consolidated City code
Geographic Area Name Represents the geography shown for these data. The following geographic levels are shown for economic censuses and
(NAME) related programs:
* United States. For the Economic Census, this represents data for the 50 states and the District of Columbia. For the
Mining sector (NAICS 21) this also includes establishments physically located in the Atlantic, North Gulf of Mexico, and
Pacific Offshore Areas. It excludes the 5 Island Areas (American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico,
and the US Virgin Islands); these areas are published separately in the Economic Census of Island Areas.
The GEO_ID for this record is: "0100000US".
* Offshore Areas. The Mining sector for the Economic Census publishes totals for businesses located in Offshore Areas.
These areas are published using a Geographic Component code for the United States (GEO_COMP = 'R0').
The GEO_ID for this record is: "01000R0US".
* States. Includes all 50 states and the District of Columbia. In addition, the Census Bureau also treats the island areas as
state equivalents. The island areas include Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, The Northern Mariana Islands, and
American Samoa.
The syntax of GEO_ID for these records is: "0400000US" plus the FIPS State code (ST).
* Counties or county equivalents. Counties are the primary divisions of States, except in Louisiana where they are called
parishes and in Alaska where they are called boroughs and census areas. Maryland, Missouri, Nevada, and Virginia have
one place or more that is independent of any county organization and constitutes primary divisions of their States. These
places are treated as counties. The District of Columbia is also treated as a county-equivalent area.
The Economic Census of Island Areas also has geographies treated as county equivalents for census purposes. These
include Islands and Districts in American Samoa, Districts in Guam, Municipalities in the Northern Mariana Islands,
Municipios in Puerto Rico, and Islands in the Virgin Islands.
The syntax of GEO_ID for these records is: "0500000US" plus the FIPS State code (ST) plus the FIPS County code (COUNTY).
* Economic Places. The term "economic places" includes boroughs, towns, and villages, except boroughs in Alaska and
New York. For the Economic Census purposes, places are defined as incorporated municipalities with populations of at
least 2,500 based on the latest 5-year ACS estimates, or other latest available estimates. In addition, unincorporated
municipalities (also known as Census Designated Places or CDPs) with populations of at least 2,500 are also covered.
Finally, incorporated and unicorporated places with at least 2,500 jobs, based on the latest 5-year ACS estimates or other
latest available estimates, are also included in the Economic Census.
For the Economic Census, "Balances of Counties" are also recognized as "economic places." A "balance of county" is the
residual area of a county (or equivalent entity) outside any entity(s) recognized separately as a place by the preceding place
definitions.
* Economic Part Places. Includes the parts of boroughs, towns, and villages (except boroughs in Alaska and New York)
that cross county boundaries.
* Consolidated Cities. A consolidated government is a unit of local government for which the functions of an incorporated
place and its county or minor civil division (MCD) have merged. The legal aspects of this action may result in both the
primary incorporated
data.census.gov | Measuring America's place
People, Places, andand the county or MCD continuing to exist as legal entities, even though the county or MCD
Economy 6
performs few or no governmental functions and has few or no elected officials. Where this occurs, and where one or more
other incorporated places in the county or MCD continue to function as separate governments, even though they have
been included in the consolidated government, the primary incorporated place is referred to as a "consolidated city."
The syntax of GEO_ID for these records is: "1700000US" plus the FIPS State code (ST) plus the Consolidated City code
2017 NAICS code (NAICS2017) The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) was developed by representatives from the United States,
Canada, and Mexico and replaces each country's separate classification system with one uniform system for classifying
industries. In the United States, NAICS replaces the Standard Industrial Classification, a system that Federal, State, and local
governments, the business community, and the general public have used since the 1930s. This industry classification
system enables North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) partners-- the United States, Canada, and Mexico-- to
better compare economic and financial statistics and ensure that such statistics keep pace with the changing economy.
Meaning of NAICS code The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) was developed by representatives from the United States,
(NAICS2017_LABEL) Canada, and Mexico and replaces each country's separate classification system with one uniform system for classifying
industries. In the United States, NAICS replaces the Standard Industrial Classification, a system that Federal, State, and local
governments, the business community, and the general public have used since the 1930s. This industry classification
system enables North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) partners-- the United States, Canada, and Mexico-- to
better compare economic and financial statistics and ensure that such statistics keep pace with the changing economy.
Year (YEAR) The reference year for the data.

Sales, value of shipments, or General Definition

revenue ($1,000) (RCPTOT)
Sales, value of shipments, or revenue refers to all appropriate dollar volume measures including total sales, value of
shipments, revenue, receipts, or business done at any time during the census year, whether or not payment was received
during the census year, by domestic establishments (excluding foreign subsidiaries) within the scope of the economic
census. Detailed descriptions of each are included in the sector-specific information below.
Data are shown in thousands of dollars ($1,000).
Sector-Specific Information
Manufacturing Sector
Includes the net selling values (exclusive of freight and excise taxes) of all products shipped including installation and
repair, sales of scrap, and sales of products bought and sold without further processing. Included are all products physically
shipped by the establishments, whether sold, transferred to other plants of the same firm, or shipped on consignments.
For products transferred to other establishments of the same firm, or prepared on a custom or toll basis, firms were
requested to report the estimated value, not merely the cost of producing the product.
NAPCS collection code sales, value of shipments, or revenue as % of total sales, value of shipments, or revenue of
establishments with the NAPCS collection code (%)
General Definition
Sales, value of shipments, or revenue of a NAPCS collection code as a percent of total sales, value of shipments, or revenue
of an industry handling the NAPCS collection code.

Sales, value of shipments, or revenue of a NAPCS collection code as a percent of total sales, value of shipments, or revenue
of an industry handling the NAPCS collection code.
Relative standard error for This is expressed as a percent of this item's estimate. Since the estimate is based on a sample, rather than a complete
estimate of sales, value of census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
shipments, or revenue (%) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(RCPTOT_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
standard errors should be used with caution.

Annual payroll ($1,000) General Definition

(PAYANN)
This definition of payroll is the same as that used by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) on Forms 941 or 944 as taxable
Medicare Wages and Tips (even if not subject to income or FICA tax). If an employee works at more than one location, the
payroll is included in the one location where they spend most of their time.
Payroll includes all forms of compensation paid during the reporting year to all employees, such as salaries, wages, tips and
gratuities, commissions, bonuses, vacation allowances, sick leave pay, dismissal pay, the spread on stock options that is
taxable to employees as income (except for the manufacturing and mining industries who include this in fringe benefits),
and employee contributions to qualified pension plans. For corporations, payroll includes amounts paid to officers and
executives.
Excluded from payroll are employer's costs for fringe benefits such as payroll taxes, employer-paid insurance premiums,
pension plans, and other employer-paid benefits. For unincorporated businesses, payroll does not include profit or other
compensation of proprietors or partners. It does not include payrolls of leased departments nor annuities or supplemental
unemployment compensation benefits, even if income tax was withheld. Payroll is reported before deductions for social
security, income tax, insurance, union dues, etc.
"Production workers" refers to workers up through the line-supervisor level engaged in fabricating, processing, assembling,
inspecting, receiving, packing, warehousing, shipping (but not delivering) maintenance, repair, janitorial, guard services,
product development, auxiliary production for the plant's own use (e.g., power plant workers), recordkeeping, and other
closely associated services (including truck drivers delivering ready-mixed concrete).
Note: For employment and related fields (payroll, production hours, benefits), respondents were asked to report only those
full- and part-time employees whose payroll was reported on the IRS Forms 941 or 944 filing for the Employer
Identification Number (EIN) used by that establishment. Other temporary workers and workers whose payroll was reported
under a different firm's EIN were reported elsewhere. Comparisons of census-year data and data for earlier years should be
used with caution.
Excluded are payments to members of Armed Forces and pensioners carried on the active payrolls of manufacturing
establishments.

First-quarter payroll includes the payroll paid before deductions to persons employed at any time during the quarter from
January to March of the reporting year. Data are shown in thousands of dollars ($1,000).
estimate of annual payroll (%) census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
(PAYANN_S) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
First-quarter payroll ($1,000) General Definition

(PAYQTR1)
executives.
used with caution.

estimate of first-quarter census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
payroll (%) (PAYQTR1_S) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
Number of employees (EMP) General Definition
This definition of paid employees is the same as that used by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) on Forms 941 or 944. Paid
employees consist of full- and part-time employees, including salaried officers and executives of corporations and salaried
members of professional service organizations or associations, who were on the payroll during the pay period including
March 12. Included are employees on paid sick leave, paid holidays, and paid vacations.
Excluded are proprietors and partners of unincorporated businesses; independent (nonemployee) agents; full- and part-
time leased employees whose payroll was filed under an employee leasing company's Employer Identification Number
(EIN); temporary staffing obtained from a staffing service; employees in leased departments; and subcontractors and their
employees.
used with caution.
The "all employees" number is the number of production workers who were on the payroll for the pay period including
March 12 plus the number of other employees who were on the payroll in mid-March.
The "production workers" number includes workers (up through the line-supervisor level) engaged in fabricating,
processing, assembling, inspecting, receiving, storing, handling, packing, warehousing, shipping (but not delivering),
maintenance, repair, janitorial and guard services, product development, auxiliary production for plant's own use (e.g.,
power plant), recordkeeping, and other services closely associated with these production operations at the establishment
covered by the report. Employees above the working-supervisor level are excluded from this item. This "production
workers" number is shown for each of the production workers who were on the payroll during the pay periods including
the 12th of March, June, September, and December.
The "other employees" number covers nonproduction employees of the manufacturing establishment, including those
engaged People,
data.census.gov | Measuring America's in factory supervision
Places, above the line-supervisor level. It includes sales (including driver-salespersons), sales
and Economy 12
delivery (highway truck drivers and their helpers), advertising, credit, collection, installation and servicing of own products,
clerical and routine office functions, executive, purchasing, financing, legal, personnel (including cafeteria, medical, etc.),
professional, and technical employees. Also included are employees on the payroll of the manufacturing establishment
The "production workers" number includes workers (up through the line-supervisor level) engaged in fabricating,
processing, assembling, inspecting, receiving, storing, handling, packing, warehousing, shipping (but not delivering),
maintenance, repair, janitorial and guard services, product development, auxiliary production for plant's own use (e.g.,
power plant), recordkeeping, and other services closely associated with these production operations at the establishment
covered by the report. Employees above the working-supervisor level are excluded from this item. This "production
workers" number is shown for each of the production workers who were on the payroll during the pay periods including
the 12th of March, June, September, and December.
The "other employees" number covers nonproduction employees of the manufacturing establishment, including those
engaged in factory supervision above the line-supervisor level. It includes sales (including driver-salespersons), sales
delivery (highway truck drivers and their helpers), advertising, credit, collection, installation and servicing of own products,
clerical and routine office functions, executive, purchasing, financing, legal, personnel (including cafeteria, medical, etc.),
professional, and technical employees. Also included are employees on the payroll of the manufacturing establishment
engaged in the construction of major additions or alterations utilized as a separate work force.
estimate of number of census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
employees (%) (EMP_S) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative

Production workers for pay General Definition

period including March 12
(EMPQ1PW) Quarterly Production Worker includes workers (up through the line-supervisor level) engaged in fabricating, processing,
assembling, inspecting, receiving, storing, handling, packing, warehousing, shipping (but not delivering), maintenance,
repair, janitorial and guard services, product development, auxiliary production for plant's own use (e.g., power plant),
recordkeeping, and other services closely associated with these production operations at the establishment covered by the
report. Employees above the working-supervisor level are excluded from this item. This "quarterly production workers"
number is shown for each of the production workers who were on the payroll during the pay periods including the 12th of
March, June, September, and December.
Each quarter are identified as:
* Quarter 1 of the survey year, March 12: Production workers for pay period including March 12
* Quarter 2 of the survey year, June 12: Production workers for pay period including June 12
* Quarter 3 of the survey year, September 12: Production workers for pay period including September 12
* Quarter 4 of the survey year, December 12: Production workers for pay period including December 12
estimate of production census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
workers for pay period census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
including March 12 (%) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
(EMPQ1PW_S) standard errors should be used with caution.

Production workers annual This is expressed as a percent of this item's estimate. Since the estimate is based on a sample, rather than a complete
hours (1,000) (HOURS) census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
workers annual hours (%) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(HOURS_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Production workers annual General Definition

wages ($1,000) (PAYANPW)
executives.
used with caution.
Excluded are payments to members of Armed Forces and pensioners carried on the active payrolls of manufacturing
establishments.

First-quarter payroll includes the payroll paid before deductions to persons employed at any time during the quarter from
January to March of the reporting year. Data are shown in thousands of dollars ($1,000).
workers annual wages (%) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(PAYANPW_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
Total fringe benefits ($1,000) General Definition

(BENEFIT)
The total sum of fringe benefits of all non-leased full-time and part-time employees on the payrolls of firms during any part
of the year. Includes expenditures made by the employer for legally required and voluntary fringe benefit programs for
employees. The legally required portion consists primarily of federal old age and survivors' insurance, unemployment
compensation, and workers' compensation. Payments for voluntary programs include all programs not specifically required
by legislation, whether they were employer initiated or the result of collective bargaining. They exclude such items as
losses on company-operated cafeterias and snack bars, cost of in-plant medical services, cost of free parking lots, discounts
on employee purchases, cost of uniforms and other work clothing supplied to employees and similar expenditures, and
wages and salaries reported in payroll (holidays, vacations, sick pay, bonuses, jury pay, costs for training, and partially
subsidized housing and safety).
Sector-Specific Information:
Total benefits are comprised of four benefit types that were collected for the Manufacturing industry:
* Employer's cost for health insurance ($1,000)
* Employer's cost for defined benefit pension plans ($1,000)
* Employer's cost for defined contribution plans ($1,000)
* Employer's cost for other fringe benefits ($1,000)
These four types of fringe benefits are defined as:
* Employer's benefit for health insurance - Insurance premiums on hospitals, medical plans, and single-service plans such
as dental, vision, and prescription drug plans.
* Employer's benefit for defined benefit pension plans (qualified and nonqualified) - Plans that specify the benefit to be
paid to employees upon retirement, generally either a specific amount or a percentage of compensation. Employer
contributions are based on actuarial computations that include employee's compensation and years of service and are not
estimate of total fringe census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
benefits (%) (BENEFIT_S) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative

Employer's cost for health General Definition

insurance ($1,000) (BENHEA)
The total sum of fringe benefits of all non-leased full-time and part-time employees on the payrolls of firms during any part
allocated to specific accounts maintained for employees.
* Employer's defined contribution plans - Plans that define the employer contributions to a separate account provided for
each employee.
data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, The employee
Places, "benefit" at retirement depends on the amount contributed and the results of the account's 19
and Economy
activity. Examples include:
estimate of employer's cost census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
for health insurance (%) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(BENHEA_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Employer's cost for defined General Definition

benefit pension plans ($1,000)
(BENPEB) The total sum of fringe benefits of all non-leased full-time and part-time employees on the payrolls of firms during any part
each employee.
and Economy
for defined benefit pension census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
plans (%) (BENPEB_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Employer's cost for defined General Definition

contribution plans ($1,000)
(BENPEC) The total sum of fringe benefits of all non-leased full-time and part-time employees on the payrolls of firms during any part
each employee.
and Economy
for defined contribution plans census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(%) (BENPEC_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Employer's cost for other General Definition

fringe benefits ($1,000)
(BENOTH) The total sum of fringe benefits of all non-leased full-time and part-time employees on the payrolls of firms during any part
each employee.
and Economy
for other fringe benefits (%) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(BENOTH_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Total cost of materials General Definition

($1,000) (CSTMTOT)
This term refers to the total costs for materials. It includes freight charges and other direct charges incurred by the
establishment in acquiring these supplies and/or materials used throughout the year.
Total costs of materials are comprised of five cost types that were collected for the Manufacturing industry:
* Cost of materials, packaging, etc. used ($1,000)
* Cost of resales ($1,000)
* Cost of purchased fuels consumed ($1,000)
* Cost of purchased electricity ($1,000)
* Cost of contract work ($1,000)
For Manufacturing Sector, the five types of costs are defined as:
* Cost of materials, packaging etc. used - Materials, packaging, parts, components, containers, etc. It includes the cost of
materials consumed, whether purchased by the individual establishment from other firms, transferred to it from other
establishments of the same firm, or withdrawn from inventory during the year. Establishments producing items
subsequently consumed in further production, reported their cost of original materials consumed. Including all raw
materials, semi-finished goods, parts, containers, scrap, and supplies put into production or used as operating supplies and
for repair and maintenance during the year. Excludes materials, supplies, machinery, and equipment chargeable to fixed
asset accounts and used in the construction of new structures or additions to establishments, or new machinery and
equipment.
* Cost of resales - Cost of products bought and sold in the same condition.
* Cost of purchased fuels consumed - Includes the cost of fuels consumed, whether purchased by the individual
establishment from
data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, other
Places, firms,
and transferred to it from other establishments of the same firm, or withdrawn from inventory
Economy 27
during the year.
* Cost of purchased electricity - Cost of purchased electric energy represents the amount actually used during the year
for heat and power. In addition, information was collected on the quantity of electric energy generated by the
estimate of total cost of census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
materials (%) (CSTMTOT_S) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative

Cost of materials, packaging, General Definition

etc. used ($1,000) (CSTMPRT)
equipment.
establishment from
Places, firms,
Economy 29
during the year.
estimate of cost of materials, census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
packaging, etc. used(%) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(CSTMPRT_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Cost of resales ($1,000) General Definition

(CSTRSL)
equipment.
establishment from
Places, firms,
Economy 31
during the year.
estimate of cost of resales (%) census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
(CSTRSL_S) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative

Cost of purchased fuels General Definition

consumed ($1,000) (CSTFU)
equipment.
establishment from
Places, firms,
Economy 33
during the year.
estimate of cost of purchased census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
fuels consumed (%) (CSTFU_S) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative

Cost of purchased electricity General Definition

($1,000) (CSTELEC)
equipment.
establishment from
Places, firms,
Economy 35
during the year.
estimate of cost of purchased census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
electricity (%) (CSTELEC_S) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative

Cost of contract work ($1,000) General Definition

(CSTCNT)
equipment.
establishment from
Places, firms,
Economy 37
during the year.
estimate of cost of contract census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
work (%) (CSTCNT_S) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative

Quantity of electricity Quantity of electricity purchased for heat and power (1,000 kWh)
purchased for heat and power
(1,000 kWh) (ELECPCH) General Definition
The number of kilowatt hours of electricity purchased or transferred to manufacturing establishments for generation of
heat or power.
Quantity of generated electricity (1,000 kWh)
General Definition
Electric energy generated in this plant during the year, whether used, sold or transferred.
Quantity of electricity sold or transferred (1,000 kWh)
General Definition
Electric energy sold or transferred to other establishments, whether generated by the establishment or generated by other
parties.
estimate of quantity of census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
electricity purchased for heat census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
and power (%) (ELECPCH_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Quantity of generated Quantity of electricity purchased for heat and power (1,000 kWh)
electricity (1,000 kWh)
(ELECGEN) General Definition
heat or power.
General Definition
General Definition
parties.
generated electricity (%) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(ELECGEN_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Quantity of electricity sold or Quantity of electricity purchased for heat and power (1,000 kWh)
transferred (1,000 kWh)
(ELECSLD) General Definition
heat or power.
General Definition
General Definition
parties.
electricity sold or transferred census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(%) (ELECSLD_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Value added ($1,000) General Definition

(VALADD)
The value added is the measure of manufacturing activities to avoid the duplication in the figure for sales, value of
shipments, or revenue.
This measure of manufacturing activity is derived by subtracting the cost of materials, supplies, containers, fuel, purchased
electricity, and contract work from the value of shipments (products manufactured plus receipts for services rendered).
The result of this calculation is adjusted by the addition of value added by merchandising operations (i.e., the difference
between the sales value and the cost of merchandise sold without further manufacture, processing, or assembly) plus the
net change in finished goods and work-in-process between the beginning- and end-of-year inventories.
"Value added" avoids the duplication in the figure for value of shipments that results from the use of products of some
establishments as materials by others. Value added is considered to be the best value measure available for comparing the
relative economic importance of manufacturing among industries and geographic areas.

estimate of value added (%) census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
(VALADD_S) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
Total inventories, beginning of General Definition

year ($1,000) (INVTOTB)
The total value of merchandise inventories owned on December 31st of the year prior to the reporting year, regardless of
where held. Excludes the value of inventories held by the establishment but owned by others.
When using inventory data by stage of fabrication for (all industries) and at the three-digit subsector level, it should be
noted that an item treated as a finished product by an establishment in one industry may be reported as a raw material by
an establishment in a different industry. For example, the finished-product inventories of a steel mill would be reported as
raw materials by a stamping plant. Such differences are present in the inventory figures by stage of fabrication shown for
all publication levels.
Total inventories and three stages of fabrication were collected for the Manufacturing industry:
* Finished goods
* Work-in-process
* Materials, supplies, parts, fuels, etc.

estimate of total inventories, census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
beginning of year (%) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(INVTOTB_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Finished goods inventories, General Definition

beginning of year ($1,000)
(INVFINB) The total value of merchandise inventories owned on December 31st of the year prior to the reporting year, regardless of
* Finished goods
* Work-in-process

estimate of finished goods census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
inventories, beginning of year census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(%) (INVFINB_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
Work-in-process inventories, General Definition

beginning of year ($1,000)
(INVWIPB) The total value of merchandise inventories owned on December 31st of the year prior to the reporting year, regardless of
* Finished goods
* Work-in-process

estimate of work-in-process census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
inventories, beginning of year census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(%) (INVWIPB_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Materials and supplies General Definition

inventories, beginning of year
($1,000) (INVMATB) The total value of merchandise inventories owned on December 31st of the year prior to the reporting year, regardless of
* Finished goods
* Work-in-process

estimate of materials and census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
supplies inventories, census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
beginning of year (%) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
(INVMATB_S) standard errors should be used with caution.
Total inventories, end of year General Definition

($1,000) (INVTOTE)
The total value of merchandise inventories owned on December 31st of the reporting year (and/or the prior year if
applicable), regardless of where held. Excludes the value of inventories held by the establishment but owned by others.
* Finished goods
* Work-in-process

estimate of total inventories, census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
end of year (%) (INVTOTE_S) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative

Finished goods inventories, General Definition

end of year ($1,000) (INVFINE)
The total value of merchandise inventories owned on December 31st of the reporting year (and/or the prior year if
* Finished goods
* Work-in-process

estimate of finished goods census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
inventories, end of year (%) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(INVFINE_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
Work-in-process inventories, General Definition

end of year ($1,000)
(INVWIPE) The total value of merchandise inventories owned on December 31st of the reporting year (and/or the prior year if
* Finished goods
* Work-in-process

estimate of work-in-process census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
inventories, end of year (%) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(INVWIPE_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Materials and supplies General Definition

inventories, end of year
($1,000) (INVMATE) The total value of merchandise inventories owned on December 31st of the reporting year (and/or the prior year if
* Finished goods
* Work-in-process

estimate of materials and census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
supplies inventories, end of census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
year (%) (INVMATE_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
Total capital expenditures General Definition

(new and used) ($1,000)
(CEXTOT) This term refers to the total capital expenditures for buildings, structures, machinery, and equipment (new and used). It
includes the current expenditures for property, equipment, and capital improvements that were or will be chargeable to
the fixed asset accounts and for which depreciation or amortization accounts are ordinarily maintained.
Total capital expenditures are comprised of two types of expenditures for the Manufacturing Industry:
* Capital expenditures for buildings and other structures ($1,000) - New and used buildings and other structures,
excluding the value of the land on which structure stand.
* Capital expenditures for machinery and equipment ($1,000) - New and used production machinery and equipment,
including furniture and fixtures for offices.
The capital expenditures for machinery and equipment is further broken down into three different types:
* Capital expenditures for automobiles, trucks, etc. for highway use ($1,000) - Purchased vehicles which are purchased
for highway use and vehicle acquired under a lease-purchase agreement, excluding off-highway vehicles leased.
* Capital expenditures for computers and peripheral data processing equipment ($1,000) - Purchased computers and
related equipment.
* Capital expenditures for all other machinery and equipment ($1,000) - Additional new and used production machinery
and equipment not included in capital expenditures for automobiles or computers and data processing equipment.

estimate of total capital census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
expenditures (new and used) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(%) (CEXTOT_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Capital expenditures for General Definition

buildings and other structures
($1,000) (CEXBLD) This term refers to the total capital expenditures for buildings, structures, machinery, and equipment (new and used). It
related equipment.

estimate of capital census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
expenditures for buildings and census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
other structures (%) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
(CEXBLD_S) standard errors should be used with caution.


machinery and equipment
($1,000) (CEXMCH) This term refers to the total capital expenditures for buildings, structures, machinery, and equipment (new and used). It
related equipment.

expenditures for machinery census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
and equipment (%) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
(CEXMCH_S) standard errors should be used with caution.


automobiles, trucks, etc. for
highway use ($1,000) This term refers to the total capital expenditures for buildings, structures, machinery, and equipment (new and used). It
(CEXMCHA) includes the current expenditures for property, equipment, and capital improvements that were or will be chargeable to
related equipment.

expenditures for automobiles, census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
trucks, etc. for highway use standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
(%) (CEXMCHA_S) standard errors should be used with caution.


computers and peripheral
data processing equipment This term refers to the total capital expenditures for buildings, structures, machinery, and equipment (new and used). It
($1,000) (CEXMCHC) includes the current expenditures for property, equipment, and capital improvements that were or will be chargeable to
related equipment.

expenditures for computers census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
and peripheral data standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
processing equipment (%) standard errors should be used with caution.
(CEXMCHC_S)

Capital expenditures for all General Definition

other machinery and
equipment ($1,000) This term refers to the total capital expenditures for buildings, structures, machinery, and equipment (new and used). It
(CEXMCHO) includes the current expenditures for property, equipment, and capital improvements that were or will be chargeable to
related equipment.

expenditures for all other census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
machinery and equipment (%) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
(CEXMCHO_S) standard errors should be used with caution.

Total rental payments or lease General Definition

payments ($1,000) (RPTOT)
The total rental payments are rental payments or lease payments for buildings, other structures, machinery, and
equipment rentals. Includes operating leases. It is defined as the following two types:
* Rental payments or lease payments for buildings and other structures - Includes all costs for renting or leasing space
and buildings. Also includes job-site trailers and land on which the buildings and other structures stand. Excludes costs
under agreements that are in effect conditional sales contracts such as capital leases.
* Rental payments or lease payments for machinery and equipment - Includes production, loading, and transportation
machinery and equipment, construction equipment, tools, office equipment, furniture, and vehicles. Excludes computer
time-sharing charges for machinery and equipment rentals from computer service firms where the computer is not on site
at the establishment.
estimate of total rental census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
payments or lease payments census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(%) (RPTOT_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Rental payments or lease General Definition

payments for buildings and
other structures ($1,000) The total rental payments are rental payments or lease payments for buildings, other structures, machinery, and
(RPBLD) equipment rentals. Includes operating leases. It is defined as the following two types:
estimate of rental payments census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
or lease payments for census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
buildings and other structures standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
(%) (RPBLD_S) standard errors should be used with caution.

Rental payments or lease General Definition

payments for machinery and
equipment ($1,000) (RPMCH) The total rental payments are rental payments or lease payments for buildings, other structures, machinery, and
equipment rentals. Includes operating leases. It is defined as the following two types:
estimate of rental payments census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
or lease payments for census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
machinery and equipment (%) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
(RPMCH_S) standard errors should be used with caution.

Total other operating General Definition

expenses ($1,000) (PCHTT)
The total other operating expenses is the sum of all other operating expenses for a firm that is not previously identified.
Includes temporary staff and leased employee expenses, expensed computer hardware and other equipment, expensed
purchases of software, data processing and other purchased computer services, communication services, repair and
maintenance services of buildings and/or machinery, refuse removal (including hazardous waste) services, advertising and
promotional services, purchased professional and technical services, taxes and license fees, and any other operating
expenses not identified.
The total other operating expenses are comprised of eleven operating expense types that were collected for the
Manufacturing Industries:
* Temporary staff and leased employee expenses ($1,000)
* Expensed computer hardware and other equipment ($1,000)
* Expensed purchases of software ($1,000)
* Data processing and other purchased computer services ($1,000)
* Communication services ($1,000)
* Repair and maintenance services of buildings and/or machinery ($1,000)
* Refuse removal (including hazardous waste) services ($1,000)
* Advertising and promotional services ($1,000)
* Purchased professional and technical services ($1,000)
* Taxes and license fees ($1,000)
* All other operating expenses ($1,000)

These eleven types of other operating expenses are defined as:

estimate of total other census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
operating expenses (%) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(PCHTT_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Temporary staff and leased General Definition

employee expenses ($1,000)
(PCHTEMP) The total other operating expenses is the sum of all other operating expenses for a firm that is not previously identified.


estimate of temporary staff census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
and leased employee census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
expenses (%) (PCHTEMP_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Expensed computer hardware General Definition

and other equipment ($1,000)
(PCHCMPQ) The total other operating expenses is the sum of all other operating expenses for a firm that is not previously identified.


estimate of expensed census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
computer hardware and other census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
equipment (%) (PCHCMPQ_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Expensed purchases of General Definition

software ($1,000) (PCHEXSO)


estimate of expensed census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
purchases of software (%) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(PCHEXSO_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Data processing and other General Definition

purchased computer services
($1,000) (PCHDAPR) The total other operating expenses is the sum of all other operating expenses for a firm that is not previously identified.


estimate of data processing census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
and other purchased census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
computer services (%) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
(PCHDAPR_S) standard errors should be used with caution.

Communication services General Definition

($1,000) (PCHCSVC)


estimate of communication census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
services (%) (PCHCSVC_S) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative

Repair and maintenance General Definition

services of buildings and/or
machinery ($1,000) (PCHRPR) The total other operating expenses is the sum of all other operating expenses for a firm that is not previously identified.


estimate of repair and census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
maintenance services of census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
buildings and/or machinery standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative
(%) (PCHRPR_S) standard errors should be used with caution.
Refuse removal (including This is expressed as a percent of this item's estimate. Since the estimate is based on a sample, rather than a complete
hazardous waste) services census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
($1,000) (PCHRFUS) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
estimate of refuse removal census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
(including hazardous waste) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
services (%) (PCHRFUS_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Advertising and promotional General Definition

services ($1,000) (PCHADVT)


estimate of advertising and census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
promotional services (%) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
(PCHADVT_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Purchased professional and General Definition

technical services ($1,000)
(PCHPRTE) The total other operating expenses is the sum of all other operating expenses for a firm that is not previously identified.


estimate of purchased census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
professional and technical census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative
services (%) (PCHPRTE_S) standard error also partially reflects various response errors and processing errors. Estimates that have large relative

Taxes and license fees General Definition

($1,000) (PCHTAX)


estimate of taxes and license census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
fees (%) (PCHTAX_S) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative

All other operating expenses General Definition

($1,000) (PCHOEXP)


estimate of all other operating census, it is subject to sampling variability and may differ from results that would have been obtained from a complete
expenses (%) (PCHOEXP_S) census. The relative standard error is a measure of this sampling variability. As calculated for this survey, the relative

Range indicating percent of Range indicating percent of total sales, value of shipments, or revenue imputed
total sales, value of
shipments, or revenue General Definition
imputed (RCPTOT_IMP)
Range indicating percent of total sales, value of shipments, or revenue that was imputed based on historic data, industry
averages, or other statistical methods and not directly reported nor obtained from "equivalent quality" data sources.
Equivalent quality data are data obtained from an alternative source of sufficient quality such that its data are treated as
reported data when calculating standard response measures. For additional information, see Appendix D3-B of the Census
Bureau's Statistical Quality Standards, "Requirements for Calculating and Reporting Response Rates: Economic Surveys and
Censuses."
Range indicating percent of total annual payroll imputed
General Definition
Range indicating percent of annual payroll that was imputed based on historic data, industry averages, or other statistical
methods and not directly reported nor obtained from "equivalent quality" data sources. Equivalent quality data are data
obtained from an alternative source of sufficient quality such that its data are treated as reported data when calculating
standard response measures. For additional information, see Appendix D3-B of the Census Bureau's Statistical Quality
Standards, "Requirements for Calculating and Reporting Response Rates: Economic Surveys and Censuses."
Range indicating percent of total employees imputed
General Definition
Range indicating percent of total employees that was imputed based on historic data, industry averages, or other statistical
Range indicating percent of total NAPCS collection code sales, value of shipments, or revenue imputed
General Definition
Percent of total North American Product Classification System (NAPCS) collection code sales, value of shipments, or
revenue that was imputed based on historic data, industry averages, or other statistical methods and not directly reported
nor obtained from "equivalent quality" data sources. Equivalent quality data are data obtained from an alternative source
of sufficient quality such that its data are treated as reported data when calculating standard response measures. For
additional information, see Appendix D3-B of the Census Bureau's Statistical Quality Standards, "Requirements for
Calculating and Reporting Response Rates: Economic Surveys and Censuses."

total annual payroll imputed
(PAYANN_IMP) General Definition
Censuses."
General Definition
General Definition
General Definition

total employees imputed
(EMP_IMP) General Definition
Censuses."
General Definition
General Definition
General Definition

Relative standard
Geographic Area Meaning of NAICS Sales, value of error for estimate of
2017 NAICS code Year shipments, or sales, value of
Name code
revenue ($1,000) shipments, or
revenue (%)
Ice cream and frozen

United States 31152 dessert manufacturing
Ice cream and frozen 2018 8,338,813 4.6
United States 31152 dessert manufacturing
Ice cream and frozen 2019 8,113,718 0.6
United States 31152 dessert manufacturing 2020 8,771,891 0.9

Relative standard Relative standard

Annual payroll Relative standard First-quarter payroll error for estimate of Number of error for estimate of
error for estimate of
($1,000) ($1,000) first-quarter payroll employees number of
annual payroll (%) (%) employees (%)
970,757 0.6 241,143 2.7 20,258 1.1

1,020,668 0.8 258,101 1.1 21,232 0.9
1,099,977 1.0 273,510 1.1 21,473 1.1

Relative standard
error for estimate of Relative standard Relative standard
Production workers production workers Production workers error for estimate of Production workers error for estimate of
for pay period annual wages
for pay period annual hours (1,000) production workers production workers
including March 12 including March 12 annual hours (%) ($1,000) annual wages (%)
(%)
16,418 1.3 31,962 2.0 755,844 0.7

17,360 1.1 34,245 1.1 806,428 1.0
17,170 1.5 35,258 1.4 840,380 1.0

Relative standard Relative standard Employer's cost for Relative standard

Total fringe benefits error for estimate of Employer's cost for error for estimate of defined benefit error for estimate of
health insurance employer's cost for
($1,000) total fringe benefits employer's cost for pension plans
(%) ($1,000) health insurance (%) ($1,000) defined benefit
pension plans (%)
330,438 3.7 146,124 3.9 20,533 5.9

333,138 0.8 144,534 0.8 22,507 2.4
312,810 1.0 131,576 0.9 19,296 1.4

Relative standard Relative standard Relative standard

Employer's cost for error for estimate of Employer's cost for error for estimate of Total cost of error for estimate of
defined contribution employer's cost for other fringe benefits employer's cost for
materials ($1,000) total cost of
plans ($1,000) defined contribution ($1,000) other fringe benefits materials (%)
plans (%) (%)
30,890 7.9 132,892 3.3 4,956,874 4.0

30,921 1.8 135,176 1.2 4,982,964 0.8
28,996 1.2 132,942 1.5 5,223,163 0.9


Cost of materials, error for estimate of Cost of resales Relative standard Cost of purchased error for estimate of
packaging, etc. used cost of materials, error for estimate of fuels consumed
($1,000) cost of purchased
($1,000) packaging, etc. cost of resales (%) ($1,000) fuels consumed (%)
used(%)
4,654,846 3.5 193,843 25.4 14,620 28.1

4,762,824 1.0 101,017 21.4 19,770 4.2
4,995,782 1.0 108,921 19.3 20,521 4.1

Relative standard Relative standard Quantity of Relative standard

Cost of purchased error for estimate of Cost of contract work error for estimate of electricity purchased error for estimate of
quantity of electricity
electricity ($1,000) cost of purchased ($1,000) cost of contract work for heat and power
electricity (%) (%) (1,000 kWh) purchased for heat
and power (%)
87,995 1.0 5,570 2.5 1,130,939 0.5

92,068 0.9 7,286 4.4 1,104,582 0.8
92,042 1.1 5,897 1.5 1,106,981 1.0

Relative standard Quantity of Relative standard

Quantity of error for estimate of electricity sold or error for estimate of Relative standard
generated electricity quantity of electricity Value added ($1,000) error for estimate of
quantity of generated transferred (1,000
(1,000 kWh) electricity (%) kWh) sold or transferred value added (%)
(%)
0 X 0 X 3,371,051 6.1
0 X 0 X 3,181,525 0.8
D D 0 X 3,505,960 1.6


Relative standard Finished goods error for estimate of Work-in-process error for estimate of
Total inventories, error for estimate of inventories, finished goods inventories, work-in-process
beginning of year total inventories,
beginning of year inventories, beginning of year inventories,
($1,000) beginning of year ($1,000) beginning of year ($1,000) beginning of year
(%)
(%) (%)
712,470 1.7 471,284 1.0 6,312 1.7

713,694 2.2 484,290 3.9 8,841 11.5
784,816 2.6 538,427 4.4 8,448 14.3

Relative standard
Materials and error for estimate of Relative standard Relative standard
supplies inventories, materials and Total inventories, error for estimate of Finished goods error for estimate of
inventories, end of finished goods
beginning of year supplies inventories, end of year ($1,000) total inventories, end
($1,000) beginning of year of year (%) year ($1,000) inventories, end of
year (%)
(%)
234,875 3.9 714,008 4.1 457,638 0.9

220,563 4.5 784,783 2.8 535,039 4.5
237,941 3.7 787,117 1.2 496,098 1.7


Work-in-process error for estimate of Materials and error for estimate of Total capital error for estimate of
inventories, end of work-in-process supplies inventories, materials and expenditures (new total capital
year ($1,000) inventories, end of end of year ($1,000) supplies inventories, and used) ($1,000) expenditures (new
year (%) end of year (%) and used) (%)
9,069 2.6 247,301 11.3 200,189 4.3

8,863 13.7 240,881 3.7 200,303 1.7
8,009 7.6 283,010 2.8 211,520 3.6

Relative standard
Capital expenditures Relative standard Relative standard Capital expenditures error for estimate of
for buildings and error for estimate of Capital expenditures error for estimate of for automobiles, capital expenditures
capital expenditures for machinery and capital expenditures
other structures trucks, etc. for for automobiles,
($1,000) for buildings and equipment ($1,000) for machinery and highway use ($1,000) trucks, etc. for
other structures (%) equipment (%)
highway use (%)
44,587 10.6 155,602 4.3 10,808 7.1

41,728 2.5 158,575 1.7 15,322 1.7
87,194 7.7 124,326 1.6 21,447 2.1

Relative standard
Relative standard
Capital expenditures error for estimate of Capital expenditures error for estimate of Relative standard
for computers and capital expenditures for all other capital expenditures Total rental error for estimate of
peripheral data for computers and payments or lease total rental payments
machinery and for all other
processing peripheral data equipment ($1,000) machinery and payments ($1,000) or lease payments
equipment ($1,000) processing (%)
equipment (%) equipment (%)
4,168 8.3 140,627 4.1 49,365 11.9

7,658 1.0 135,596 1.9 44,667 1.4
3,444 2.5 99,434 1.7 47,375 8.5


Rental payments or error for estimate of Rental payments or error for estimate of Relative standard
lease payments for rental payments or lease payments for rental payments or Total other operating error for estimate of
buildings and other lease payments for machinery and lease payments for expenses ($1,000) total other operating
structures ($1,000) buildings and other equipment ($1,000) machinery and expenses (%)
structures (%) equipment (%)
30,788 14.2 18,577 8.7 676,015 7.3

26,254 2.0 18,413 1.4 705,744 2.6
26,039 5.8 21,335 13.3 706,278 4.6


Temporary staff and error for estimate of Expensed computer error for estimate of Expensed purchases error for estimate of
leased employee temporary staff and hardware and other expensed computer
of software ($1,000) expensed purchases
expenses ($1,000) leased employee equipment ($1,000) hardware and other of software (%)
expenses (%) equipment (%)
69,510 8.0 3,307 31.1 3,994 35.7

67,832 3.0 4,105 30.8 2,964 6.6
64,933 2.2 3,832 30.9 2,667 4.2

Relative standard
Relative standard
Data processing and error for estimate of Relative standard Repair and error for estimate of
other purchased data processing and Communication error for estimate of maintenance repair and
services of buildings maintenance
computer services other purchased services ($1,000) communication
($1,000) computer services services (%) and/or machinery services of buildings
($1,000) and/or machinery
(%) (%)
749 6.7 4,551 13.9 119,606 6.3

1,262 7.7 4,503 11.4 137,443 2.8
1,366 8.1 6,476 34.7 153,417 3.9

Relative standard
Refuse removal Relative standard Relative standard Purchased error for estimate of
(including hazardous error for estimate of Advertising and error for estimate of professional and purchased
refuse removal promotional services advertising and
waste) services technical services professional and
($1,000) (including hazardous ($1,000) promotional services ($1,000) technical services
waste) services (%) (%)
(%)
51,504 7.7 61,413 5.9 41,622 6.4

53,288 2.8 58,070 2.6 54,047 5.4
55,010 2.8 43,429 3.0 48,402 6.7

Relative standard Relative standard Range indicating Range indicating

Taxes and license error for estimate of All other operating error for estimate of percent of total sales, percent of total
fees ($1,000) taxes and license fees expenses ($1,000) all other operating value of shipments, annual payroll
(%) expenses (%) or revenue imputed imputed
27,637 18.6 292,122 7.6 60% to less than 70% 30% to less than 40%

Range indicating
percent of total
employees imputed
40% to less than 50%

70% to less than 80%
Less than 10%

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Table: ASMAREA2017.

EXCLUDED COLUMNS Geographic identifier code (GEO_ID)

APPLIED FILTERS None

APPLIED SORTS None

PIVOT & GROUPING

data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy 1

ROW GROUPS None

WEB ADDRESS https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=AM1831BASIC&g=0100000US,

TABLE NOTES Release Date: 2021-12-09

data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy 2

Key Table Information:

Includes only establishments of firms with payroll.

Data Items and Other Identifying Records:

Sales, value of shipments, or revenue ($1,000)

Annual payroll ($1,000)

Relative standard error for estimate of annual payroll (%)

First-quarter payroll ($1,000)

Relative standard error for estimate of first-quarter payroll (%)

Relative standard error for estimate of number of employees (%)

Production workers for pay period including March 12

Production workers annual hours (1,000)

Production workers annual wages ($1,000)

Total fringe benefits ($1,000)

Relative standard error for estimate of total fringe benefits (%)

data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy 4

Year (YEAR) The reference year for the data.

data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy 7

Sales, value of shipments, or General Definition

Data are shown in thousands of dollars ($1,000).

data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy 8

data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy 9

Annual payroll ($1,000) General Definition

Data are shown in thousands of dollars ($1,000).

data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy 10

First-quarter payroll ($1,000) General Definition

Data are shown in thousands of dollars ($1,000).

data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy 11

Number of employees (EMP) General Definition

data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy 13

Production workers for pay General Definition

Each quarter are identified as:

data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy 14

data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy 15

Production workers annual General Definition

Data are shown in thousands of dollars ($1,000).

data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy 16

Total fringe benefits ($1,000) General Definition

Data are shown in thousands of dollars ($1,000).

* Employer's cost for health insurance ($1,000)

* Employer's cost for defined benefit pension plans ($1,000)

* Employer's cost for defined contribution plans ($1,000)

* Employer's cost for other fringe benefits ($1,000)

These four types of fringe benefits are defined as:

data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy 18

Employer's cost for health General Definition

Data are shown in thousands of dollars ($1,000).

* Employer's cost for health insurance ($1,000)

* Employer's cost for defined benefit pension plans ($1,000)

* Employer's cost for defined contribution plans ($1,000)

* Employer's cost for other fringe benefits ($1,000)

These four types of fringe benefits are defined as:

data.census.gov | Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy 20