Chabier— 5
Ellectoc Resistance and ohms ada, oa
*« me mR
~ Elecinz Curent
‘Clecine Curen!
When the charges Pour: tn _a_Conductor from
One place to Ine olnes in a poxicculas deicetion,
Then Anz Plow Of Charge vs cabled -ebectne
Curzent- J
the electric Curent Cs ‘meaguecd by the
wale of Flow of charge Ce, ine Change
— Plowing pew Second tn an ebectre cixcu't
tg tne meagure of clectoe Curent
~Ared_ccxcutt~ Thus, ef en_an electc
~Ceacutt, an amount of chaoge flows un
Seton, then the ebectric Cuseent Un
4ne cCevcudt & guoen by
= T= @ft —a)
“the ST unct of cureent ts “aenpeae’ (A):| ampere = 625 xl clecion poren
__ Ata pound of the Cumsent Casrying Conductos,
~Cument density Ue defined as the cursert
plowing, —thogl Unct_Croee--hectionah
— Qeea drawn shrough shat _pount pevpenie 5
—cullay to the dewectim of Plow of cuvsent
Tus, ef a Curent 1 “be dvepcbuted
—Untfosmby over the eaeea ofc 2 crots section
J _at_ Soe onthat _aeca Well be
— Hien by a =
Curent dencity Cs re Vector |
and bs dteectin a ta bomt cs the3
at that pont The $-T_umtt ef cuxeent
pant ce ~2mfeze jrnekoc (Am?)
Mean Feee Pate, Refaxa’ Relaxation Ti “and
ee ort —
— Drift velocity of Fece of Foce oce_electon
a E moti , the pee
_ Chectams collide wth these cons
again and again, and after cach coblésim
_thetr divection ef motion changes “he average
_deslence moved by a pee election
between two successtve coblceron us
— Gkhed “mean feee pat” of the electron. _
Revaxa tran Teme ee
__ Average Tume_enterval Q betucen two4)
~ Buccesstve Collisions of pee T SAT
“Elec4né Conductance *
he _acciprocal of sésustence cs Called
__-€hectnic Conductemce E
Gz 4.
Tts ST unct us mho ov om '¢-2-')
Oy Svemens (S$)=
Shecefec Rearstance ov Electwcat
ae _ *
Regstivity !
——st
When Cuseent lowe Un a conductor
ne yatio of tne intenscty of tne electsuc
fidld E at any boent Wah Un the Conductor
and tne Ccurxeent dengety Dat thet bounb
Us Called shectfic cescstance ov hectrttal
—pesiztwety of the conductoy and Us _
rebeented by P- Thus
es
“The kbecefic seeus tance. ts dhe Charractey—
=tetue poobesty Of the matervak of ne
Conductor a Amat
Es ¥ (ee eaere
_—
p= : 43
>I)Hence Ine epecifie veaiclonce (or elect
Saal Beaten) of a malenbl ce Spud
Yo We peatstance Of a wise Of that
—amaderial of [metse Dengin and tmete”
Qzea_of cross—fechi: The Unt of
The vectprocal of -