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4.

2
What physical properties of blood vessels and blood determine hemodynamics, and how are
they defined by Poiseuille’s Law?
How is arterial compliance related to stroke volume and pulse pressure? How does arterial
compliance affect the arterial pulse wave and cardiac work?
What are mean, systolic, diastolic, and pulse pressure, and how are they measured?
What vessels constitute the microcirculation? How is pulsatile blood flow in large arteries
converted into steady flow in the microcirculation?
What are the hydrostatic and osmotic factors that underlie Starling’s hypothesis for capillary
function?
Differentiate laminar vs turbulent flow?
Describe the following arterial pressures:

Description
Systolic Pressure
Diastolic Pressure
Pulse Pressure
Stroke Volume
Mean Arterial Pressure
Central Venous Pressure
Pulmonary Capillary Wedge Pressure

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