Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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MARKS
Q.3 (a) Distinguish between sound and noise with the help of an example. 03
(b) List out the various methods of Odour control. 04
(c) Find out the noise levels in decibels, if the sound pressure level measured in 07
N/m2 was:
1. 2 x 10^-4
2. 6 x 10^-3
3. 8 x 10^-2
OR
Q.3 (a) Enlist the sources of odours. 03
(b) Define and explain the following terms with units if expressions: 04
1. Sound pressure Level
2. Wave length
3. Time Period
4. Frequency
(c) “Odour is undoubtedly the most complex of all the air pollution problems.” Do 07
you agree with this statement? Give reasons.
Q.4 (a) How to collect representative sample from a stack? 03
(b) List Out various aspects of sampling to be considered while developing a 04
sampling programme.
(c) Write a short note on HVS with diagram. 07
OR
Q.4 (a) Draw a Chart of National Ambient Air Quality Programme. 03
(b) What is Turbulence? How is it formed in the stack? 04
(c) Define Traverse Point. Enlist the steps for particulate matter sampling from the 07
point source.
1
Q.5 (a) Define Fuel. Explain its importance for combustion process. 03
(b) The Concentration of CO in cigarette smoke reaches 400 ppm. For this 04
particular value determine the percent by volume and concentration in mg/m3
at 250C and 1 atm.
(c) Explain the effects of photochemical smog on human beings, plants and 07
materials.
OR
Q.5 (a) Explain the term “oxidants”. How are they measured? 03
(b) Enlist factors affecting photochemical reaction. 04
(c) Write a Short note on Gaussian Dispersion Model. 07
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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________
MARKS
Q.1 (a) Define Air pollution, Air pollutant and also classify the Air pollutant 03
according to their origin.
(b) Give the classification of air pollutants according to state of matter with 04
appropriate examples.
(c) Explain the effects of Carbon Monoxide (CO) on human health in 07
detailed.
Q.2 (a) Enlist the different types of fuels used in vehicles also enlist the air 03
pollutants emitted by each type of fuel.
(b) A sample of air analyzed at 0° C and 1 atm pressure is reported to 04
contain 9ppm of CO. Determine the equivalent CO concentration in
micrograms per cubic meter and milligram per cubic meter.
(c) Write a detailed note on “Procedure for stack gases Sampling.” 07
OR
(c) State the use of High volume sampler and also explain its working. 07
Q.3 (a) Give the difference between the sampling procedure for stack gases and 03
ambient air.
(b) Enlist the meteorological factors influencing the air pollution and 04
explain any one in brief.
(c) Define a wind rose. With example explain the importance of wind roses 07
in air pollution studies.
OR
Q.3 (a) Define the following terms: (i) Sea Breeze (ii) anticyclone (iii) Lapse 03
rate
(b) Write a note on “maximum mixing depth (MMD)” 04
(c) Draw a diagram for following plume phenomena and discuss each 07
diagram in relation to dry adiabatic lapse rate (i) Looping (ii) coning (iii)
Fumigating
Q.4 (a) Give the difference between Dry adiabatic and wet adiabatic lapse rate. 03
(b) Define inversion. Give at least three differences between radiation 04
inversion and subsidence inversion.
(c) Explain odor masking in detail. 07
1
OR
Q.4 (a) Differentiate between sound and noise. 03
(b) State eight characteristics of odor. 04
(c) Enlist the methods to eliminate the odors and explain any three methods 07
in brief.
Q.5 (a) Define the following terms: (i) Bel (ii) Sound pressure (iii) Sound 03
(b) Explain the effects of Noise on Human health. 04
(c) Explain the methods used for the control of Noise pollution. 07
OR
Q.5 (a) Write a brief note on Gaussian dispersion model. 03
(b) Enlist the effects of Photochemical smog. 04
(c) Explain the Role of oxides of nitrogen in photo oxidation. 07
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2
Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________
Q.4 (a) Differentiate between Super adiabatic and sub adiabatic condition. 03
(b) Derive the relationship between ppm and μg/m3. 04
(c) Explain the Eddy diffusion model. 07
Q.5 (a) Define the following terms (i) soot (ii)fog (iii) smoke 03
(b) Explain the Gaussian dispersion model. 04
(c) With the help of a neat sketch explain stack sampling. 07
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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________
MARKS
Q.1 (a) Classify air pollutants into different categories and indicate their sources. 03
(b) What are the important factors which contribute to air pollution? 04
(c) Explain the effects of NOx on Environment. 07
1
Determine whether an emission exceeds the limits specified by pollution
control authority. If yes by how much percent?
Q.5 (a) Express 30µg/m3 and 1.5 µg/m3 of SO2 in ppm. 03
(b) How to reduce the odor from the point sources? Explain any one method in 04
detail.
(c) Write a short note on characteristics of sound. 07
OR
Q.5 (a) A diesel vehicle emits 4% carbon monoxide by volume. Determine its 03
concentration in g/m3 at 250C and 1 atmosphere pressure.
(b) What is decibel? Explain in detail. Why it is used? 04
(c) Define odour and explain sources of odour. 07
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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________
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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
BE - SEMESTER–VI(NEW) – EXAMINATION – SUMMER 2019
Subject Code:2161302 Date:10/05/2019
Subject Name:Fundamentals of Air Pollution
Time:10:30 AM TO 01:00 PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
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1
Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
BE - SEMESTER–VI (NEW) - EXAMINATION – SUMMER 2018
Subject Code:2161302 Date:28/04/2018
Subject Name:Fundamentals of Air Pollution
Time:10:30 AM to 01:00 PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
1
Q.5 (a) Enlist the methods of collecting gaseous samples from stack. 03
(b) Enlist odour control techniques and explain any one. 04
(c) Write a short note on Ambient air quality standards. 07
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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________
Q.1 (a) Write a short note on Wind Rose Diagram with its Application. 07
(b) Define Inversion and explain the subsidence and radiation inversion. 07
Q.2 (a) Write a short note on Sources of Air Pollution 07
(b) What are effects of the particulate matter on Environment? 07
OR
Q.2 (b) Explain the effects of SOx on Environment. 07
Q.3 (a) Write a short note on Maximum Mixing Depth (MMD). 07
(b) Explain the stability condition of Atmosphere. 07
OR
Q.3 (a) Write a short note on Lapse rate. 07
(b) Briefly explain the Heat Island Effect with neat sketch. 07
Q.4 (a) Define the Noise. Explain the characteristics of noise. 07
(b) What are the sources Odor? Enlist and explain the control techniques for the 07
same.
OR
Q.4 (a) What is isokinetic condition? Explain it in detail with neat sketch. 07
(b) Write a short note on High Volume Sampler. 07
Q.5 (a) Write a short note on Wind velocity Profile. 07
(b) Enlist the primary and secondary parameters of Meteorology and explain any 07
one in detail.
OR
Q.5 (a) Write a short note on National Ambient Air Quality Stanards. 07
(b) Derive the relationship between ppm and µg/m3. 07
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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________
Q.1 (a) What is lapse rate? Derive the lapse rate dt/dz = 10 C/100 m. 07
(b) Give the national ambient air quality standards & noise standards. 07
Q.2 (a) Classify the factors affecting meteorological conditions. 07
(b) With proper illustration describe heat island effect. 07
OR
(b) Write short note on MMD. 07
Q.3 (a) Define sound and noise. Also explain the sources and effects of noise. 07
(b) Which are the sources of odours? Discuss control measures. 07
OR
Q.3 (a) What is air pollution? Classify the generation points of air pollution. 07
(b) Explain primary and secondary air pollutants with examples. 07
Q.4 (a) Write down the effects of SO2, NOx and CO on human health. 07
(b) Describe the general characteristics of plume behaviour. 07
OR
Q.4 (a) Write down the effects of SO2, NOx and CO on vegetation and buildings. 07
(b) Explain the following terms. 07
(i) Aerosol (ii) Smoke (iii) Water vapour (iv) Mist (v) Dust
(vi) Photochemical Smog (vii) soot
Q.5 (a) Explain wind rose diagram with its applications. 07
(b) Enlist five air pollution episodes and describe any two in brief. 07
OR
Q.5 (a) Write short note on wind velocity profile. 07
(b) Explain the Gaussian dispersion model. 07
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1
Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
BE - SEMESTER–VI • EXAMINATION – WINTER • 2014
Subject Code: 161302 Date: 28-11-2014
Subject Name: Fundamentals of Air Pollution
Time: 02:30 pm - 05:00 pm Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
Q.1 (a) Define Air Pollution and give classification of Air pollutants 07
(b) Explain in detail the sources of air pollutants 07
Q.2 (a) Write a short note: Wind rose diagram 07
(b) Explain the effects of hydrocarbons, oxides of nitrogen, photochemical 07
oxidants, asbestos and metals on materials and health
OR
(b) The exhaust gas from an automobile contains 1.5 percent by volume of carbon 07
monoxide. What is the concentration of CO in milligrams per cubic meter
(mg/m3) at 25 °C and 1 atm pressure?
Q.3 (a) Explain in detail: Solar radiation 07
(b) What is inversion? Explain in detail with the neat plots 07
OR
Q.3 (a) Derive an expression for the dry adiabatic lapse rate 07
(b) What do you mean by the term MMD? Explain in brief radiosonde 07
measurements
Q.4 (a) Give classification of plume behavior. Show their temperature, velocity profile 07
along with the plume shape.
(b) Write a short note: Calculation of effective stack height 07
OR
Q.4 (a) Explain the Gaussian Dispersion Model 07
(b) Explain in brief: Construction and Working of a High Volume Sampler 07
Q.5 (a) Explain physical properties of odorous substances 07
(b) Write a short note: Nature and Characteristics of Noise 07
OR
Q.5 (a) Explain odor control methods 07
(b) Explain the effects of noise pollution 07
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Seat No.: _____ Enrolment No.______
Q.1 (a) Discuss the effects of Particulate matter on human and Vegetation. 07
(b) Discuss the effects of SO2 on human health. 07
Q.2 (a) Discuss the primary parameter which affects the air pollutants. 07
(b) Discuss the Secondary parameter which affects the air pollutants. 07
OR
(b) Discuss the effects of NOx on human health, Animals and vegetation. 07
Q.4 (a) Temperature Decreases with increases the altitude. Justify your Answer. 07
(b) Why Isokinetic Sampling is important in Stack Monitoring? Justify with 07
example.
OR
Q.4 (a) Write a short note on Sources of Odor. 07
Q.4 (b) Enlist and Explain the control methods of Odor. 07
Q.5 (a) Write a short note wind rose diagram with application 07
(b) Define Temperature Inversion and explain it in brief. 07
OR
Q.5 (a) What are the Sources of Noise? Explain the effects of noise on People. 07
(b) Briefly explain the characteristics of Noise. 07
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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________
GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
BE - SEMESTER–VI • EXAMINATION – SUMMER • 2014
Q-1 (a) Give the Classification of Air Pollutants and Sources of Air Pollution. 07
(b) Describe the History of Different Air Pollution Episodes Held till now. 07
Q-2 (a) Explain Wind Rose Diagram with Examples, Enlist its Application. 07
(b) What is MMD? Discuss in detail. 07
OR
(b) Write a short note on Stability Condition. 07
Q-5 (a) Write a Short note on Noise Pollution & its Control. 07
(b) Write a Short note on High volume Sampler. 07
OR
Q-5 (a) What are the sources of Odour? Discuss control measures. 07
(b) Explain in brief PM, RSPM and SPM. 07
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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.___________
Q.1 (a) Define Air Pollution and explain the sources of Air Pollutants. 07
(b) Discuss the Effects of Particulate Matter on Human Health 07
Q.2 (a) Discuss the Effects of Sulfur Dioxide on Plants and Vegetation. 07
(b) Discuss Primary and secondary Meteorological Parameters which affects 07
the Air Pollution.
OR
(b) Derive the lapse rate dt/dz = 10C/100m 07
Q.5 (a) Discuss the Effects of Carbone Monoxide on Plants and Vegetation. 07
(b) Write down the applications of Wind Rose Diagram. 07
OR
Q.5 (a) Discuss the Effects of Carbone Monoxide on Human Health. 07
(b) How to construct the Wind Rose Diagram? 07
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