1

ACETONE
Product Identification
Synonyms: Dimethylketone; 2-propanone; dimethylketal
CAS No.: 67-64-1
Molecular Weight: 58.08
Chemical Formula: (CH3)2CO
Industrial Information
Hazards Identification
DANGER! EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE LIQUID AND VAPOR. VAPOR MAY CAUSE FLASH FIRE.
HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR INHALED. CAUSES IRRITATION TO SKIN, EYES AND RESPIRATORY
TRACT. AFFECTS CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
NFPA Ratings: Health: 1 Flammability: 3 Reactivity: 0 Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Inhalation: Inhalation of vapors irritates the respiratory tract. May cause coughing, dizziness, dullness, and
headache. Higher concentrations can produce central nervous system depression, narcosis, and
unconsciousness. Ingestion: Swallowing small amounts is not likely to produce harmful effects. Ingestion of
larger amounts may produce abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. Aspiration into lungs can produce
severe lung damage and is a medical emergency. Other symptoms are expected to parallel inhalation. Skin
Contact: Irritating due to defatting action on skin. Causes redness, pain, drying and cracking of the skin.
Eye Contact: Vapors are irritating to the eyes. Splashes may cause severe irritation, with stinging, tearing,
redness and pain. Chronic Exposure: Prolonged or repeated skin contact may produce severe irritation or
dermatitis. Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions: Use of alcoholic beverages enhances toxic effects.
Exposure may increase the toxic potential of chlorinated hydrocarbons, such as chloroform,
trichloroethane.
Fire:
Flash point: -20C (-4F) CC, Autoignition temperature: 465C (869F), Extremely Flammable Liquid and
Vapor! Vapor may cause flash fire.
Explosion: Above flash point, vapor-air mixtures are explosive within flammable limits noted above. Vapors
can flow along surfaces to distant ignition source and flash back. Contact with strong oxidizers may cause
fire. Sealed containers may rupture when heated. This material may produce a floating fire hazard.
Sensitive to static discharge.
Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Airborne Exposure Limits: OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL): 1000 ppm (TWA) ACGIH Threshold
Limit Value (TLV): 500 ppm (TWA), 750 ppm (STEL) A4 - not classifiable as a human carcinogen
Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance: Clear, colorless, volatile liquid.
Odor: Fragrant, mint-like
Solubility: Miscible in all proportions in water.
Specific Gravity: 0.79 @ 20C/4C
Boiling Point: 56.5C (133F) @ 760 mm Hg
Melting Point: -95C (-139F)
Vapor Density (Air=1): 2.0
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): 400 @ 39.5C (104F)
Evaporation Rate (BuAc=1): ca. 7.7
 2
Toxicological Information
Oral rat LD50: 5800 mg/kg; Inhalation rat LC50: 50,100mg/m3; Irritation eye rabbit, Standard Draize, 20 mg
severe; investigated as a tumorigen, mutagen, reproductive effector.
---NTP Carcinogen---
Ingredient Known Anticipated IARC Category
------------------------------------ ----- ----------- -------------
Acetone (67-64-1) No No None
Ecological Information
Environmental Fate: When released into the soil, this material is expected to readily biodegrade. When
released into the soil, this material is expected to leach into groundwater. When released into the soil, this
material is expected to quickly evaporate. When released into water, this material is expected to readily
biodegrade. When released to water, this material isexpected to quickly evaporate. This material has a log
octanol-water partition coefficient of less than 3.0. This material is not expected to significantly
bioaccumulate. When released into the air, this material may be moderately degraded by reaction with
photochemically produced hydroxyl radicals. When released into the air, this material may be moderately
degraded by photolysis. When released into the air, this material is expected to be readily removed from
the atmosphere by wet deposition.
Environmental Toxicity: This material is not expected to be toxic to aquatic life. The LC50/96-hour values
for fish are over 100 mg/l.
Avoid breathing vapor.Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing.
Label First Aid: Aspiration hazard. If swallowed, vomiting may occur spontaneously, but DO NOT INDUCE.
If vomiting occurs, keep head below hips to prevent aspiration into lungs. Never give anything by mouth to
an unconscious person. Call a physician immediately. If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give
artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes or skin
with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing
before reuse. In all cases, get medical attention.
************************************** ********** ***********

Safety data for acetone-d6

General
Synonyms: deuterated acetone, perdeuteroacetone
Molecular formula: C3D6O
CAS No: 666-52-4
EC No: 211-563-9

Physical data
Appearance: colourless liquid
Melting point: -93 C
Boiling point: 55.5 C
Vapour density: 2 g/l
Vapour pressure: 184 mm Hg at 20 C
Specific gravity: 0.872
 3
Flash point: -54 C
Explosion limits: 2.2 - 13.2%
Autoignition temperature:

Stability
Stable. Highly flammable. Readily forms explosive mixtures with air. Note low flashpoint and wide
explosion limits. Incompatible with bases, oxidising agents, strong acids, reducing agents. Protect from
moisture.

Toxicology
Severe eye irritant. Skin and respiratory irritant. Causes dermatitis. May be harmful by inhalation,
ingestion or through skin contact. Typical TLV 750 ppm. Typical STEL 1000 ppm. Typical PEL 1000
ppm.
Toxicity data
(The meaning of any abbreviations which appear in this section is given here.)
ORL-RAT LD50 9750 mg kg-1
IPR-MUS LD50 1297 mg kg-1
Risk phrases
(The meaning of any risk phrases which appear in this section is given here.)
R37 R38 R41.

Transport information
UN Major hazard class: 3.1. Packing group: II. UN No 1090.

Personal protection
Safety glasses, adequate ventilation.
Safety phrases
(The meaning of any safety phrases which appear in this section is given here.)
S3 S7 S9 S16 S26 S36.
[Return to Physical & Theoretical Chemistry Lab. Safety home page.]

This information was last updated on October 16, 2001. We have tried t o make it as accurate and useful
as possible, but can take no responsibility for its use, misuse, or accuracy. We have not verified this
information, and cannot guarantee that it is up-to-date.

MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET

PRODUCT NAME(S): 5 STAR Acetone
PRODUCT CODE: #5910 (GALLON)
 4
SECTION I - MANUFACTURER IDENTIFICATION
MANUFACTURED FOR: International Autobody Marketing Group
9188 San Salvador- Suite 105
ADDRESS:
Scottsdale, AZ 85258
EMERGENCY PHONE: Chemtrec (800)424-9300
INFORMATION PHONE: (602) 451-4451
D.O.T. Hazardous Class: Paint, Flammable Liquid UN 1263

SECTION II - HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS/ SARA III INFORMATION

VAPOR PRESSURE
REPORTABLE COMPONENTS CAS NUMBER WEIGHT PERCENT
mm Hg @ temp
*ACETONE 67-64-1 185mm Hg @ 68 F 100%
*Indicates toxic chemical(s) subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of Title III and of 40 CFR 372.

SECTION III - PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS

PHYSICAL FORM: LIQUID
COLOR: COLORLESS
ODOR: ACETONE
ODOR THRESHOLD: 13 ppm
SPECIFIC GRAVITY @ 20C/68F (WATER=1): 0.79
VAPOR DENSITY (AIR=1): 2.0
EVAPORATION RATE (n-butyl acetate=1): 5.7
EVAPORATION RATE (diethyl ether=1): 2.1
BOILING POINT: 56C/133F.
MELTING POINT: -94C/-137F.
pH: NOT APPLICABLE
SOLUBILITY IN WATER: Complete
FLASH POINT (TAG CLOSED UP): -20C/-4F
LOWER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT AT 25C/77F: 2.8 VOLUME %
UPPER EXPLOSIVE LIMIT AT 24C/75F: 13.2 VOLUME %
AUTOIGNITION TEMPERATURE (ASTM D 2155): 538C/1000F
SENSITIVITY TO MECHANICAL IMPACT: INSENSITIVE
MATERIAL IS UNLIKELY TO ACCUMULATE
SENSITIVITY TO STATIC DISCHARGE: A STATIC CHARGE WHICH COULD ACT
AS AN IGNITION SOURCE

SECTION IV - FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA

FLASH POINT(Closed APPROXIMATE 2.8%-
-20C/-4F.
cup) FLAMMABLE LIMITS: 13.2%
EXTINGUISHING Water Spray, Dry Chemical, Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Alcohol
MEDIA: Foam
SPECIAL FIREFIGHTING PROCEDURES: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective
clothing. USE WATER WITH CAUTION. The fire could easily be spread by the use of water in an area
where the water could not be contained. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Water may
 5
be ineffective in fighting the fire.
HAZARDOUS COMBUSTION PRODUCTS: Carbon Dioxide, Carbon Monoxide UNUSUAL FIRE AND
EXPLOSION HAZARDS: Extremely flammable. Vapors may cause a flash fire or ignite explosively. Vapors
may travel considerable distance to a source of ignition and flash back. Prevent backup of vapors or gases
to explosive concentrations.

SECTION V - REACTIVITY DATA

STABILITY: Stable
INCOMPATIBILITY: Material can react violently with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids.
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: Will not occur

SECTION VI - HEALTH HAZARD DATA

EFFECTS OF EXPOSURE: Extensive human experience and animal data indicate that acetone is of low
toxicity. However, ingestion of very large amounts or inhalation of extremely high vapor concentrations can
cause irritation, nausea, vomiting, confusion, drowsiness, convulsions and coma with possible liver and
kidney injury. Based on animal data and structure-activity relationships, this product is NOT expected to
cause nervous system damage.
INHALATION HEALTH RISKS AND SYMPTOMS OF EXPOSURE: High vapor concentrations may cause
drowsiness and irritation.
SKIN AND EYE CONTACT HEALTH RISKS AND SYMPTOMS OF EXPOSURE: Eyes: Causes ittitation to
the eyes. However, immediate flushing of the eyes with water will minimize any irritative effect. High vapor
concentrations may cause irritation to the eyes. Shin: Prolonged or repeated contact may cause drying,
cracking or irritation.
INGESTION HEALTH RISKS AND SYPTOMS OF EXPOSURE: Expected to be a low ingestion hazard.
CARCINOGENICITY CLASSIFICATION:
International Agency for Research on Canser (IARC): Not Listed
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH): Not Listed
National Toxicology Program (NTP): Not Listed
Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA): Not Listed
Chemical(s) subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 or Title III of the Superfund Amendments
and Reauthorization ACT (SARA) of 1986 and 40 CFR Part 372: NONE
SARA (USA) Sections 311 and 312 hazard classification(s): Fire hazard, immediate (acute) health hazarad.
MEDICAL CONDITIONS GENERALLY AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE: Do not use this product if you
have chronic lung or breathing problems.
EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES:
Inhalation: Move to fresh air. Treat symtomatically. Get medical attention if symptoms persist.
Eyes: Immediately flush with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. If easy to do, remove contact lenses.
Get medical attention. In case of irritation from airborne exposure, move to fresh air. Get medical attention
if symptoms persist.
Skin: Wash with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention if
symptoms occur. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
Ingestion: Seel medical advice.
 6
SECTION VII - PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE HANDLING AND USE
STEPS TO BE TAKEN IN CASE MATERIAL IS RELEASED OR SPILLED: Remove all sources of
ignition(sparks, flames, and hot surfaces). Avoid breathing vapors. Ventilate area. Remove with an inert
absorbent and non-sparking tools.
WASTE DISPOSAL METHOD: Disposed in accordance with state, federal and local regulations. Do not
incinerate closed containers.
PRECAUTIONS TO BE TAKEN IN HANDLING AND STORING: Keep containers tightly closed in a cool,
dry well ventilated area away from all possible ignition sources. Store large quantities of material in
buildings designed for the storage of flammable liquids.
OTHER PRECAUTIONS: Employees should be trained in safety measures that should be taken when
using this product.

SECTION VIII - CONTROL MEASURES

RESPIRATORY PROTECTION: Avoid breathing vapors or spray mist. Wear a properly fitted respirator
approved by NIOSH/MSHA (TC-23c)for use with paints during application and until all vapors are
exhausted. In confined areas, or where continious spray operations are typical, or proper respirator fit is not
possible, wear a positive-pressure supplied air respirator (TC-19c). In all cases follow respirator
manufactures directions for respirator use. Do not allow anyone without protection in the area.
VENTILATION: Provide sufficient ventilation to keep contaminates below applicable OSHA requirements.
PROTECTIVE GLOVES: Neoprene gloves impervious to organic solvents recommended.
EYE PROTECTION: Use safety eyewear designed to protect against liquid splash.
OTHER PROTECTIVE CLOTHING OR EQUIPMENT: Impervious coveralls recommended.
WORK/HYGIENIC PRACTICES: Eye wash and safety showers in the work place are recommended. Wash
hands before eating and smoking.

SECTION IX - DISCLAIMER
The information contained in this safety data sheet is information from our suppliers and other sources. It is
believed to be reliable. This data is not to be taken as a warranty or representation for which this company
assumes legal responsibility.

We appreciate your interest in 5 Star Autobody Products! For more

information about these and other 5 Star Autobody Products or for the
location of the 5 Star Distributor nearest you, contact us at:
5 Star Autobody Products
9188 San Salvador Suite 105
Scottsdale, AZ 85258
Phone:1-87-REFINISH
eMail: info@autobodybrands.com
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Activators
Tools Reducers Cleaners U-Type
 7
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TERMS AND DEFINITIONS

Use this guide for understanding terms and codes associated with the MSDS language.
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)* Hazard Rating Codes
CODE HEALTH FLAMMABILITY REACTIVITY SPECIAL NOTICE
(FIRE) DEFINITIONS
0 ON EXPOSURE Materials that will STABLE · OXI – OXIDIZER
UDER FIRE not burn. Materials that are Denotes those
CONDITIONS stable, even under material that are
OFFER NO fire conditions and oxidizing agents.
HAZARD BEYON that are not · ALK - ALKALI
THAT OF reactive with water. A non-acid with
ORDINARY corrosive capability.
COMBUSTIBLE · COR -
MATERIAL CORROSIVE
1 SLIGHT HAZARD Materials that must UNSTABLE IF A material that has
CAUSING be preheated HEATED corrosive capacity
IRRITATION before ignition can Materials that are and requires the
occur, includes normally stable, use of special
most ordinary but become equipment.
combustible unstable if heated · NW - USE NO
materials. and may react with WATER
water with some Denotes materials
release of energy, that are water
but not violently. reactive.
2 HAZARDOUS Materials that must VIOLENT; · RADIOACTIVE
WITH INTENSE be moderately CHEMICAL Denotes materials
OR CONTINUOUS heated or exposed CHANGE that give off gamma
EXPOSURE. to relatively high Materials that are radiation and
Requires use of ambient normally unstable require specialized
respiratory temperatures and may undergo protective
equipment with before ignition can a violent chemical equipment.
independent air occur. Includes change but do not
supply. those materials detonate. Includes
 8
that readily give off those that form
flammable vapors. potentially
explosive mixtures
with water.
3 EXTREME Liquids and solids SHOCK/HEAT
HAZARD that can be ignited MAY DETONATE
Includes materials under all ambient Materials that are
that give off highly temperature capable of
toxic combustion conditions, and explosive reaction,
products and those burn extremely but require a
corrosive to living rapidly, such as strong initiating
tissue or toxic by cotton. source, and
skin absorption. materials that that
react explosively
with water, without
requiring heat or
confinement.
4 DEADLY MATERIALS THAT MAY DETONATE
Includes material WILL VAPORIZE Materials that are
that upon very AND BURN readily capable of
limited exposure READILY AT explosive reaction
could cause death ROOM at normal
or major residual TEMPERATURE temperatures and
injury. pressures;
includes those
sensitive to
mechanical or
thermal shock.
*This Directory rates products, using the NFPA rating system, but is produced solely by
Inland Diamond Products and is not associated with or sponsored by NFPA.
COMMON TERMS DEFINED
BOILING POINT: The temperature at which a liquid turns to a vapor state. This term is usually associated
with the temperature at sea level pressure when a flammable liquid gives off sufficient vapors to promote
combustion.
CANADIAN RIGHT TO KNOW: A Canadian law developed to make workers aware of hazardous
substances in their work environment. Administered by the Workplace Hazardous Materials Information
System (WHMIS) from the Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety (CCOHS). (See web site
www.ccohs.ca for more information.)
CAS NUMBER: Chemical Abstract System Number, a unique identifier for a particular chemical.
COMBUSTIBLE: A term used to classify liquids, gases, or solids that will burn readily. This term is often
associated with ‘flash point’, which is a temperature at which a given material will generate sufficient
vapors to promote combustion.
EVAPORATION RATE: The rate at which a liquid material is known to evaporate, usually associated with
flammable materials. The faster a material will evaporate, the sooner it will become concentrated in the
air, creating an explosive/combustible mixture or toxic concentration, or both.
FLASH POINT: See COMBUSTIBLE. Generally the lower the flash point, the greater the danger of
combustion.
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: Inland Diamond Product Inventory Part Number
LC, LD – The Lethal Concentration or Lethal Dose sufficient or required to kill the lab animal tested.
 9
LC50: Lethal Concentration, the concentration of a substance required to kill 50% of the lab animals
tested.
LD50: Lethal Dose, the concentration of a substance required to kill 50% of the lab animals tested.
LOCAL EXHAUST: The system for ventilating or exhausting air from a specific area, more localized than
general exhaust.
MUTAGEN: A substance or agent capable of altering the genetic material in a living cell. Normally
associated with carcinogens.
POLYMERIZATION: Chemical reaction that causes simple molecules to form chains. In relationship to
MSDS, refers to hazardous polymerization.
PPM: parts per million – a unit of measure for the concentration of a gas or vapor in the air.
REACTIVITY: The term used to describe the tendency of a substance to undergo a chemical change with
the release of energy, often as heat.
SARA HAZARD CATEGORY: Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA) of 1986 –
regulates requirements for reporting chemical releases into the environment, etc.
SPECIFIC GRAVITY: The weight of a material compared to the weight of an equal volume of water.
Usually expresses a material’s ‘heaviness’. Less than 1.0 will float on water, greater than 1.0, will sink in
water.
TERATOGEN: A substance of agent, usually associated with cancer, that when exposed to a pregnant
female will cause malformation of the fetus. Usually associated with lab test animals.
TLV: THRESHOLD LIMIT VALUE – A term used to describe the airborne concentration of a material to
which nearly all persons can be exposed day in and day out, and not develop adverse health effects.
TOXICITY: The sum of adverse effects of exposure to materials, generally by mouth, skin, or respiratory
tract.
UN NUMBER: A designated number, specific to transporting materials, to alert authorities in emergency
situations. Generated by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH).
VAPOR DENSITY: A term used to define the weight of a vapor or gas as compared to the weight of an
equal volume of air. Materials lighter than air have a vapor density of less than 1.0, whereas materials
heavier than air have a vapor density greater than 1.0.

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ACETONE
MSDS Number: A0446 --- Effective Date: 04/09/98

1. Product Identification
Synonyms: Dimethylketone; 2-propanone; dimethylketal
CAS No.: 67-64-1
Molecular Weight: 58.08
Chemical Formula: (CH3)2CO
 10
Product Codes:
J.T. Baker: 5356, 5580, 5805, 9001, 9002, 9003, 9004, 9005,
9006, 9007, 9008, 9009, 9010, 9015, 9036, 9125,
9254, 9271, A134
Mallinckrodt: 0018, 2432, 2435, 2437, 2438, 2440, 2443, 2445,
2850, H451, H580

2. Composition/Information on Ingredients
Ingredient CAS No Percent Hazardous

--------------------------------------- ------------ ------- ---------

Acetone 67-64-1 99 - 100% Yes

3. Hazards Identification
Emergency Overview
--------------------------
DANGER! EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE LIQUID AND VAPOR.
VAPOR MAY CAUSE FLASH FIRE. HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR
INHALED. CAUSES IRRITATION TO SKIN, EYES AND RESPIRATORY
TRACT. AFFECTS CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.

J.T. Baker SAF-T-DATA(tm) Ratings (Provided here for your convenience)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 4 - Extreme (Flammable)
Reactivity Rating: 2 - Moderate
Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Lab Protective Equip: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD;
PROPER GLOVES; CLASS B EXTINGUISHER
Storage Color Code: Red (Flammable)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Potential Health Effects

----------------------------------

Inhalation:
Inhalation of vapors irritates the respiratory tract. May cause coughing,
 11
dizziness, dullness, and headache. Higher concentrations can produce
central nervous system depression, narcosis, and unconsciousness.
Ingestion:
Swallowing small amounts is not likely to produce harmful effects.
Ingestion of larger amounts may produce abdominal pain, nausea and
vomiting. Aspiration into lungs can produce severe lung damage and is a
medical emergency. Other symptoms are expected to parallel inhalation.
Skin Contact:
Irritating due to defatting action on skin. Causes redness, pain, drying
and cracking of the skin.
Eye Contact:
Vapors are irritating to the eyes. Splashes may cause severe irritation,
with stinging, tearing, redness and pain.
Chronic Exposure:
Prolonged or repeated skin contact may produce severe irritation or
dermatitis.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions:
Use of alcoholic beverages enhances toxic effects. Exposure may increase
the toxic potential of chlorinated hydrocarbons, such as chloroform,
trichloroethane.

4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation:
Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If
breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention.
Ingestion:
Aspiration hazard. If swallowed, vomiting may occur spontaneously, but
DO NOT INDUCE. If vomiting occurs, keep head below hips to prevent
aspiration into lungs. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Call a physician immediately.
Skin Contact:
Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention.
Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse.
Eye Contact:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
lifting upper and lower eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention.

5. Fire Fighting Measures

Fire:
Flash point: -20C (-4F) CC
Autoignition temperature: 465C (869F)
 12
Flammable limits in air % by volume:
lel: 2.5; uel: 12.8
Extremely Flammable Liquid and Vapor!
Vapor may cause flash fire.
Explosion:
Above flash point, vapor-air mixtures are explosive within flammable limits
noted above. Vapors can flow along surfaces to distant ignition source and
flash back. Contact with strong oxidizers may cause fire. Sealed containers
may rupture when heated. This material may produce a floating fire hazard.
Sensitive to static discharge.
Fire Extinguishing Media:
Dry chemical, alcohol foam or carbon dioxide. Water may be ineffective.
Water spray may be used to keep fire exposed containers cool, dilute spills
to nonflammable mixtures, protect personnel attempting to stop leak and
disperse vapors.
Special Information:
In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved
self-contained breathing apparatus with full facepiece operated in the
pressure demand or other positive pressure mode.

6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Remove all sources of ignition. Wear
appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8.
Isolate hazard area. Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from
entering. Contain and recover liquid when possible. Use non-sparking tools
and equipment. Collect liquid in an appropriate container or absorb with an
inert material (e. g., vermiculite, dry sand, earth), and place in a
chemical waste container. Do not use combustible materials, such as saw
dust. Do not flush to sewer! If a leak or spill has not ignited, use water
spray to disperse the vapors, to protect personnel attempting to stop leak,
and to flush spills away from exposures. US Regulations (CERCLA) require
reporting spills and releases to soil, water and air in excess of reportable
quantities. The toll free number for the US Coast Guard National Response
Center is (800) 424-8802.

J. T. Baker SOLUSORB(tm) solvent adsorbent is recommended for

spills of this product.

7. Handling and Storage

Protect against physical damage. Store in a cool, dry well-ventilated
location, away from any area where the fire hazard may be acute. Outside or
detached storage is preferred. Separate from incompatibles. Containers
 13
should be bonded and grounded for transfers to avoid static sparks. Storage
and use areas should be No Smoking areas. Use non-sparking type tools and
equipment, including explosion proof ventilation. Containers of this
material may be hazardous when empty since they retain product residues
(vapors, liquid); observe all warnings and precautions listed for the
product.

8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Airborne Exposure Limits:
Acetone:
-OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL):
1000 ppm (TWA)

-ACGIH Threshold Limit Value (TLV):

500 ppm (TWA), 750 ppm (STEL) A4 - not classifiable as a human carcinogen
Ventilation System:
A system of local and/or general exhaust is recommended to keep employee
exposures below the Airborne Exposure Limits. Local exhaust ventilation is
generally preferred because it can control the emissions of the contaminant
at its source, preventing dispersion of it into the general work area.
Please refer to the ACGIH document, Industrial Ventilation, A Manual of
Recommended Practices, most recent edition, for details.

Personal Respirators (NIOSH Approved):

If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face organic vapor respirator may
be worn for up to ten times the exposure limit or the maximum use
concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or respirator
supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece organic vapor respirator
may be worn up to 50 times the exposure limit or the maximum use
concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or respirator
supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the
exposure levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure,
air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect
workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear impervious protective clothing, including boots, gloves, lab coat,
apron or coveralls, as appropriate, to prevent skin contact.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles and/or a full face shield where splashing is
possible. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in work
area.
 14
9. Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance:
Clear, colorless, volatile liquid.
Odor:
Fragrant, mint-like
Solubility:
Miscible in all proportions in water.
Specific Gravity:
0.79 @ 20C/4C
pH:
No information found.
% Volatiles by volume @ 21C (70F):
100
Boiling Point:
56.5C (133F) @ 760 mm Hg
Melting Point:
-95C (-139F)
Vapor Density (Air=1):
2.0
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg):
400 @ 39.5C (104F)
Evaporation Rate (BuAc=1):
ca. 7.7

10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability:
Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide may form when heated to decomposition.
Hazardous Polymerization:
Will not occur.
Incompatibilities:
Concentrated nitric and sulfuric acid mixtures, oxidizing materials,
chloroform, alkalis, chlorine compounds, acids, potassium t-butoxide.
Conditions to Avoid:
Heat, flames, ignition sources and incompatibles.
 15
Acetone
89909
**** SECTION 1 - CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION ****
MSDS Name: Acetone
Catalog Numbers:
57025
Synonyms:
Dimethylformaldehyde, dimethyl ketone, 2-propanone, pyroacetic acid,
pyroacetic ether
Company Identification: Biochemical Sciences, Inc.
100 Clarendon Drive
Swedesboro, NJ 08085
For information, call: 800-524-0294
Emergency Number: 800-524-0294
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
**** SECTION 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS ****
+----------------+--------------------------------------+----------
+-----------+
| CAS# | Chemical Name | % | EINECS#
|
|----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|----------
-|
| 67-64-1 |Acetone | 100.0 | 200-662-2
|
+----------------+--------------------------------------+----------
+-----------+
Hazard Symbols: F
Risk Phrases: 11
**** SECTION 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION ****
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: colourless. Flash Point: -4 deg F.
Danger! Extremely flammable liquid. May cause central nervous system
depression. May cause liver and kidney damage. Causes eye and skin
irritation. Causes digestive and respiratory tract irritation.
Target Organs: Kidneys, central nervous system, liver.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Produces irritation, characterized by a burning sensation, redness,
tearing, inflammation, and possible corneal injury.
Skin:
Exposure may cause irritation characterized by redness, dryness, and
inflammation.
Ingestion:
May cause irritation of the digestive tract. Symptoms may include:
headache, excitement, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, stupor, and coma.
May cause liver and kidney damage. May cause central nervous system
depression, characterized by excitement, followed by headache,
dizziness, drowsiness, and nausea. Advanced stages may cause
collapse, unconsciousness, coma and possible death due to
respiratory
failure.
Inhalation:
Inhalation of high concentrations may cause central nervous system
effects characterized by headache, dizziness, unconsciousness and
 16
coma. Causes respiratory tract irritation. May cause liver and
kidney
damage. May cause motor incoordination and speech abnormalities.
Chronic:
Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause dermatitis. Chronic
inhalation may cause effects similar to those of acute inhalation.
**** SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES ****
Eyes:
Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower lids. Get medical aid
immediately.
Skin:
Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes
while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if
irritation develops or persists.
Ingestion:
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical
aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing,
give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
**** SECTION 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES ****
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Vapors may form an explosive mixture with air.
Vapors can travel to a source of ignition and flash back. Use water
spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Extremely flammable
liquid. Vapors may be heavier than air. They can spread along the
ground and collect in low or confined areas. May be ignited by heat,
sparks, and flame. Containers may explode when heated.
Extinguishing Media:
For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or
alcohol-resistant foam. Use water spray to cool fire-exposed
containers. Water may be ineffective. Do NOT use straight streams of
water. For large fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide,
alcohol-resistant foam, or water spray. Cool containers with
flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out.
Autoignition Temperature: 869 deg F ( 465.00 deg C)
Flash Point: -4 deg F ( -20.00 deg C)
(estimated) Health: 1; Flammability: 3; Reactivity: 0
Explosion Limits, Lower: 2.5
Upper: 12.8
**** SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES ****
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as
indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then
place into a chemical waste container. Remove all sources of
ignition. Provide ventilation. A vapor suppressing foam may be used
 17
to reduce vapors. Water spray may reduce vapor but may not prevent
ignition in closed spaces.
**** SECTION 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE ****
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Use only in a well ventilated area.
Ground and bond containers when transferring material. Avoid contact
with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty containers retain product
residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container
tightly closed. Avoid contact with heat, sparks and flame. Avoid
ingestion and inhalation. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze,
solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or
open flames.
Storage:
Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of
ignition. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
**** SECTION 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION ****
Engineering Controls:
Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne
concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
+--------------------+-------------------+-------------------
+-----------------+
| Chemical Name | ACGIH | NIOSH |OSHA - Final
PELs|
|--------------------|-------------------|-------------------|----------------
-|
| Acetone |500 ppm ; 1188 |250 ppm TWA; 590 |1000 ppm TWA;
|
| | mg/m3; 750 ppm | mg/m3 TWA 2500 | 2400 mg/m3 TWA
|
| |STEL; 1782 mg/m3 | ppm IDLH (lower |
|
| | STEL | explosive level) |
|
+--------------------+-------------------+-------------------
+-----------------+
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Acetone:
750 ppm TWA; 1800 mg/m3 TWA
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR
1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a
 18
NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator
when necessary.
**** SECTION 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES ****
Physical State: Liquid
Appearance: colourless
Odor: sweetish odor
pH: 7
Vapor Pressure: 180 mm Hg
Vapor Density: 2.0 (Air=1)
Evaporation Rate: 7.7 (n-Butyl acetate=1)
Viscosity: Not available
Boiling Point: 133.2 deg F
Freezing/Melting Point: -139.6 deg F
Decomposition Temperature: Not available.
Solubility: Soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density: 0.79 (Water=1)
Molecular Formula: C3H6O
Molecular Weight: 58.0414
**** SECTION 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY ****
Chemical Stability:
Stable.
Conditions to Avoid:
High temperatures, temperatures above 220¦C.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Acids (mineral, non-oxidizing, e.g. hydrochloric acid, hydrofluoric
acid, muriatic acid, phosphoric acid), acids (mineral, oxidizing,
e.g. chromic acid, hypochlorous acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid),
azo, diazo, and hydrazines (e.g. dimethyl hydrazine, hydrazine,
methyl hydrazine), caustics (e.g. ammonia, ammonium hydrozide,
calcium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide), cyanides
(e.g. potassium cyanide, sodium cyanide), mercaptans and other
organic sulfides (e.g. butyl mercaptan, carbon disulfide,
methanethiol), metals (alkali and alkaline, e.g. cesium, potassium,
sodium), nitrides (e.g. potassium nitride, sodium nitride),
peroxides and hydroperoxides (organic, e.g. acetyl peroxide, benzoyl
peroxide, butyl peroxide, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide), oxidizing
agents (strong, e.g. bromine, hydrogen peroxide, nitrogen dioxide,
potassium nitrate), reducing agents (strong, e.g. aluminum carbide,
chlorosilane, hydrogen phosphide, lithium hydride), water reactive
substances (e.g. acetic anyhdride, alkyl aluminum chloride, calcium
carbide, ethyl dichlorosilane).
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
**** SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****
RTECS#:
CAS# 67-64-1: AL3150000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 67-64-1: Inhalation, rat: LC50 =50100 mg/m3/8H; Oral, mouse:
LD50 = 3 gm/kg; Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 5340 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 =
5800 mg/kg; Skin, rabbit: LD50 = 20 gm/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Acetone -
ACGIH: A4 - Not Classifiable as a Human Carcinogen
Epidemiology:
 19
No data available.
Teratogenicity:
No data available.
Reproductive Effects:
No data available.
Neurotoxicity:
No data available.
Mutagenicity:
No data available.
Other Studies:
None.
**** SECTION 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****
Ecotoxicity:
Rainbow trout LC50=5540 mg/L/96H Sunfish (tap water), death at 14250
ppm/24H Mosquito fish (turbid water) TLm=13000 ppm/48H
Environmental Fate:
Volatilizes, leeches, and biodegrades when released to soil.
Physical/Chemical:
No information available.
Other:
None.
**** SECTION 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS ****
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.
RCRA D-Series Maximum Concentration of Contaminants:
None listed.
RCRA D-Series Chronic Toxicity Reference Levels: None
listed.
RCRA F-Series: None listed.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: CAS# 67-64-1: waste number U002
(Ignitable waste).
CAS# 67-64-1 is banned from land disposal according
to RCRA.
**** SECTION 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION ****
Canadian TDG
Shipping Name: ACETONE
Hazard Class: 3
UN Number: UN1090
Other Information: FLASHPOINT -20 C
**** SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION ****
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 67-64-1 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test
Rule.
Section 12b
CAS# 67-64-1: export notification required - Section 4
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
Section 302 (RQ)
CAS# 67-64-1: final RQ = 5000 pounds (2270 kg)
 20
Section 302 (TPQ)
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 67-64-1: acute, chronic, flammable, sudden release of
pressure.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Hazardous
Substances under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority
Pollutants under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants
under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly
hazardous
by OSHA.
STATE
Acetone can be found on the following state right to know lists:
California, New Jersey, Florida, Pennsylvania, Minnesota,
Massachusetts.
California No Significant Risk Level:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: F
Risk Phrases:
R 11 Highly flammable.
Safety Phrases:
S 16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No
smoking.
S 33 Take precautionary measures against static
discharges.
S 9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place.
S 23C Do not breathe vapour.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 67-64-1: 0
Canada
CAS# 67-64-1 is listed on Canada's DSL/NDSL List.
This product has a WHMIS classification of B2, D2B.
CAS# 67-64-1 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
CAS# 67-64-1: OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 500 ppm (1185 mg/m3);STEL 1000 ppm
OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 750 ppm (1780 mg/m3)
OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 750 ppm (1780 mg/m3);STEL 1000 pp
OEL-CZECHOSLOVAKIA:TWA 800 mg/m3;STEL 4000 mg/m3
OEL-DENMARK:TWA 250 ppm (600 mg/m3)
OEL-FINLAND:TWA 500 ppm (1200 mg/m3);STEL 625 ppm (1500 mg/m3)
OEL-FRANCE:TWA 750 ppm (1800 mg/m3)
OEL-GERMANY:TWA 1000 ppm (2400 mg/m3)
 21
OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 600 mg/m3;STEL 1200 mg/m3
OEL-INDIA:TWA 750 ppm (1780 mg/m3);STEL 1000 ppm (2375 mg/m3)
OEL-JAPAN:TWA 200 ppm (470 mg/m3)
OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 750 ppm (1780 mg/m3) JAN9
OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1000 ppm (2400 mg/m3)
OEL-POLAND:TWA 200 mg/m3
OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 200 ppm;STEL 200 mg/m3
OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 250 ppm (600 mg/m3);STEL 500 ppm (1200 mg/m3)
OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 750 ppm (1780 mg/m3)
OEL-TURKEY:TWA 1000 ppm (2400 mg/m3)
OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 1000 ppm (2400 mg/m3);STEL 1250 ppm
OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV
OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGI TLV
**** SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ****
MSDS Creation Date: 3/04/1998 Revision #0 Date: Original.
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect
to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use.
Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no way shall Fisher be
liable
for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits
or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--

Acetone
Submitted by JEM on 6/17/02. ( mailto:) 208.48.229.66
What is the scoop on acetone - when I read the MSDS sheet it does
not appear nearly as bad as what I hear about it on here. I use
protective gear and all but have really gotten away from using acetone
most of the time, is it really as bad as what we make it to be?
Return to The Taxidermy Industry Category Menu

Worse
This response submitted by George on 6/17/02. ( georoof@aol.com ) 205.188.209.38
The MSDS is just what it says: SAFETY DATA SHEET. It doesn't take anything else into
consideration. It is not a HEALTH DATA SHEET. Many chemicals are extremely toxic when
 22
not used properly or in the environments intended. Go back into the archives and read
about the bad things it does that AREN'T on the MSDS.

Did you bother to notice the Flashpoint?

This response submitted by Steve Steinbring on 6/17/02. ( nsc@netrus.net )
206.251.198.171
If I remember right Acetone's flashpoint is about -4 degrees Fahrenheit. Very explosive! Did
you also notice what it can do to your internal organs in the fact that Acetone heightens the
effect of other chemicals upon the liver and kidneys. Acetone has produced hyperglycemia
and ketosis following substantial ingestion and theres more. Bottomline handle and use with
extreme caution.

Acetone is a KILLER
This response submitted by Dave Crookall on 6/19/02. ( sentry@ptd.net ) 204.186.210.80
To JEM;
We saw a dear friend, blown across the tan room when the acetone used in degreasing
blew up in his face. He came back to work after skin grafts and much pain. If you need a
safe solvent to test, (for your own health, as well as those who might be in your shop,) let us
send you a free sample for you to test. No obligation. If you like it you can buy it from your
favorite supplier.
Best regards. God bless.
Dave.

Lacquer thinner has acetone, xylene and a ton of other

This response submitted by John C on 6/19/02. ( mailto:) 64.216.172.89
Solvents in it. Unless you are dousing yourself in it. You should be ok, dont breath anymore
than you have too, use nitrile gloves if needed and have a liver function test.
Many body shop people get enphimzima. from the solvents over several years of exposure.
Study up on what they do now to protect theirselves.

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