UNIT NO .

2 ENERGY RESOURCE
1. Any exhaustible natural resource which cannot be replaced………

(a) Non-renewable (b) Non-replaceable (c) Nondestructive (d) none of above

2. Coal and Petroleum are……….

(a) Renewable Resources (b) Non-renewable Resources

(c) Precious Resources (d) Degradable

3. Growing more trees in area of forest ………

(a) Reforestation (b) Forest depletion (c) Forestation (d) Aforestation

4. Natural Sources includes……..

(a) Renewable Resources (b) Non-renewable Resources

(c) Both (a)&(b) (d) none of the above

5. The natural resources which can be available for long time by nature is called………

(a) Solar Energy (b) Renewable Resources (c) Man-made Resources (d) none of the above

6. Renewable Resources includes……..

(a) Solar Energy (b) Wind Energy (c) Tidal Energy (d) All the above

7. Non-renewable Resources take long time for its regeneration.

(a) True (b) False (c) Both (d) None

8. Which resource converts carbon di-oxide into oxygen?

(a) Forest Sources (b) Man-made Sources (c) Natural Sources (d) none of the above

9.Forest reduce ……… and ……….

(a) Wind (b)Noise (c)Both Wind & Noise (d) none of these

10. Forest improve …………..quality.

(a) Wind (b) Noise (c) Pollution (d) Air

11.Forest transform …………

(a) Non-degraded Area (b) Degraded Area (c) Industrial Area (d) None of these

12. Making ……………….for paper industry ,get from forest

(a) Raw Material (b) By-product (c) Pulp (d) None of the above

13.Several ……………..can be extracted from leaves.

(a) Properties (b) Chemicals (c) Substances (d) Minerals

14. ………………..are used for consumption , …………….for revegetation.

(a) Flower, fruits (b) Flower , seeds (c) Fruits, seed (d) Fruits, Flowers

15. Forest maintain …………………

(a) Fertile soil (b) corrosion soil (c) Eruption soil (d) None

16. Deforestation mainly done for…………….

(a) Timber extraction (b) Building of dams (c) constructing waterways (d) all the above

17. The clearing of natural forest by logging or burning of trees and plants in a forest area is
called as…….

(a) Forestation (b) deforestation (c) Degradation (d) Consecration

18. Timber extraction is done from ……………..

(a) Degradation (b) conservation (c) Deforestation (d) None

19. Deforestation increases percentage of……………….in atmosphere.

(a) Oxygen (b) Hydrogen (c) Nitrogen (d) Carbon-di-Oxide

20. Because of deforestation ………………happens

(a) Rise in carbon –di-oxide (b) soil erosion

(c) change in water cycle (d) all the above

21. The reduction of forest contributes to about …………………….% of anthropogenic carbon-

dioxide emission.

(a) 12 (b) 23 (c) 13 (d) 15

22. Deforestation relates as a big cause of ……………….

(a) plantation (b) vegetative propagation

(c)Global warming (d) increase of water level

23. The removal of trees causes higher rate of soil……………………..

(a) corrosion (b) erosion (c) Formation (d) Decomposition

24. Deforestation increases risk of………………

(a) Land forming (b) Land destroying (c) Landslides (d) None

25. Deforestation causes decreases in ……………..

(a) Land forming (b) Land diversity (c) Biodiversity (d) None

26. ……………….of world’s known biodiversity lives in the rainforest.

(a) 70% (b) 80% (c)60% (d)90%

27. The reduction of forest contributes to about 12% of anthropogenic……………………emission.

(a) carbon-di-oxide (b) Oxygen (c) Hydrogen (d) Nitrogen

28. Landslides occur near…………..area.

(a) Forest (b) Vegetative (c) Bothe (i) and (ii) (d) Deforestation

29. Soil erosion causes ……………. Near…………..area.

(a) Landslide , forest (b) Deforested, vegetative (c) None (d) Landslide, deforested

30. Which of the is correct?

1. Deforestation causes global warming

2. Deforestation causes soil erosion

3. Deforestation causes increase in biodiversity

4. Deforestation causes landslide

(a) only (3) (b) Both (1) and (3) (c) only (2) (d) Only (1), (2) and (4) .

31. What programs are carried out worldwide to stop deforestation?

 (a) Educate the citizens to use the forest in a more sustainable way.

(b) To repair the damage the deforestation has done

(c) To protect the forest land and vegetation cover

(d) all the above

32. Who have started reducing emission from deforestation and forest degradation?

(a) Russia and Europe (b) UK and Brazil (c) United state and world bank (d) all the above

33.Water is used as ………………in industries.

(a) solvent (b) cooling agent (c) cleaning agent (d) all the above

34. Deplection of water resources is a………...

(a)Local problem (b) Private problem (c) Global problem (d) Not a problem

35. The liquid water component of the earth is called as…………..

(a) Lithosphere (b)Hemisphere (c) Hydrosphere (d) Androsphere

36. The hydrosphere covers about……………….of the surface of earth.

(a)70% (b) 90% (c)60% (d)50%

37. Sources of water are……….

(a) surface water (b) Underground water (c) Both(i) and (ii) (d) None

38. Surface water sources are…………

(a) Streams (b) Oceans (c) Wells (d) Both (i) and (ii)

39. Underground water sources are……………

(a) Sea (b) Lakes (c) Wells (d) Both (i) and (ii)

40. Bore well is a source of…………….

(a) Surface water (b) underground water (c) Both (i) and (ii) (d) None

41. ………………of these pollute water.

(a) Waste and by- product from industries

 (b) Disposal of municipal waste

(c) Assimilation of agriculture wate

(d) all the above

42. Cause of flood is due to……………

(a) Deforestation (b) Migration (c)Industrialization (d) only (ii) and (iii)

43. Floods cause……………..

(a) Damage to infrastructure (b) lead to landslide (c) Drowning (d) all the above

44. Consumption of polluted water causes…………..

(a) Gastrointestinal diseases (b) kindly failure

(c) Heart attack (d) Nervous system damage

45. Water born diseases include……………

(a) Cardiovascular disease (b) Psychosocial disturbances

(c) Hypothermia (d) None of the above

46. Water born disease includes…………….

(a) Hepatitis A (b) Hypothermia (c) Psychosocial (d) Cardiovascular incidents

47. Water born disease includes………………..

(a) Pathogenic, E- coil / shigella (b) Hepatitis A, Leptospirosis

(c) Giardiasis, Amoebiasis (d) all the above

48. Floods affect………………

(a) Damage to water supply (b) IT sector (c) Industrial product (d) only (i) & (iii)

49. Foods cause damage to petrol storage system.

(a)True (b) False (c) Both (d) None

50. Potential acute or chronic effect of chemical pollution result from……………

(a) Water source (b) Over consumption of water (c) Floods (d)Both (i) &(ii)
 ANSWERSHEET

UNIT NO. 1

1 (b) 2(b) 3(a) 4(c) 5(b) 6(d) 7(a) 8(a) 9(c) 10(d)
11(b) 12(c) 13(b) 14(c) 15(a) 16(d) 17(b) 18(c) 19(d) 20(d)
21(a) 22(c) 23(b) 24(c) 25(c) 26(b) 27(a) 28(d) 29(d) 30(d)
31(d) 32(c) 33(d) 34(c) 35(c) 36(a) 37(c) 38(d) 39(c) 40(b)
41(d) 42(a) 43(d) 44(a) 45(d) 46(a) 47(d) 48(a) 49(a) 50(c)