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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

BLT MIDTERMS EXAM Total points 24/40

INSTRUCTIONS:

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4. You have two (2) hours to complete the 40-point examination. This form will
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5. You will be limited to one (1) response only so please be careful and be sure of your
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answers or re-submit your exam.

0 of 0 points

Class Number (i.e., 01, 02, 03) *

08

Full Name (Surname, First Name, M.I.) *

Esguerra, Jonas, V

Multiple Choices 24 of 40 points

Choose the letter of the correct answer.

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

A is indebted to B in the amount P20,000. Which of the


following is 0/1
correct?

This is a joint obligation.

This is neither joint nor solidary obligation

This is a solidary obligation

This is both joint and solidary obligation

Correct answer

This is neither joint nor solidary obligation

A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, and J, joint debtors, are


indebted to X and Y, solidary 1/1
creditors, in the amount of 20,000. How much X
can collect from A?

None of the above

2,000

10,000

1,000

20,000

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

Which of
the following is a specific thing? 0/1

10 sacks of rice

IPhone 13 with black casing

.5 Black G-tech pen bought in National Bookstore

My only dog

None of the above

Correct answer

My only dog

The
following are presented to you: I. it may or may not happen. II. It 0/1
always
refers to the future; III. It may refer to the past even unknown to the
parties;
IV. It merely fixes the time for the efficaciousness of an obligation.
In your
evaluation of the foregoing statements:

I and III refers to the condition

II and IV refers to the condition

III and IV refers to the period

I and III refers to the period

Correct answer

I and III refers to the condition

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, and J, solidary debtors, are


indebted to X and Y, joint 1/1
creditors, in the amount of 20,000. How much X can
collect from A?

2,000

None of the above

20,000

10,000

1,000

A and B entered in a contract where B will sing in


A’s wedding. If B fails to 1/1
perform his obligation to sing, he may be
compelled by A to sing in his
brother’s wedding instead, for not singing in his
wedding.

False

Absolutely True

Master-servant
rule means that the owner of a bus operator is liable for the 1/1
acts of the bus
driver.

Absolutely True

False

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

A condition
that depends upon the chance or upon the will of a third 0/1
person.

None of the above

Chance

Potestative

Mixed

Correct answer

None of the above

The pedestrian
may bring a suit: I. for culpa contractual against the driver; 1/1
II. for culpa
criminal against the bus driver for physical injuries through
reckless
imprudence.

Both statements are correct

None of the above

Only statement II is correct

Only statement I is correct

Both statements are incorrect

Natural
obligations are not enforceable in court. 1/1

True

False

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

If there is
a concurrence of two or more creditors and/or two or more 0/1
debtors in one and
the same obligation, the obligation is presumed to be:

Joint and several

In solidum

Solidary

Joint

Individual and collective

Correct answer

Joint

D is
obliged to repair the car of C. D failed to repair the car despite the 0/1
demand
made by C. D wants to know from you which of the following
remedies are
available to him: I. Compel D to repair the car; II. Have the car
repaired by
another person at D’s expense; III. Demand payment of
damages from D.

II only

II and III

I and III

I only

Correct answer

II and III

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

A, B, and C are solidary debtors of X in the amount of


60,000. A, however, 1/1
was a minor at the time the obligation as constituted. If X
sues B, B will be
liable to X for:

30,000

40,000

60,000

20,000

A, B and C are solidary debtors of W, X, Y and Z, solidary


creditors, in the 1/1
amount of P24,000. In this case, W can demand:

8,000 from A, 8,000 from B, and 8,000 from C.

2,000 from A, 2,000 from B, and 2,000 from C.

6,000 from either A, B, or C.

24,000 from either A, B, or C.

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

A applied
as a professor in CPT where one of the qualifications is a 0/1
master’s degree.
During the interview, A mentioned that he obtained his
master’s degree from
York New University. Later on, it was found out that
he has no degree from York
New University. This is an example of which
kind of fraud?

Fraud in the performance of an obligation

Future fraud

None of the above

Incidental fraud

Causal fraud

Correct answer

Causal fraud

B owes A
P6,000. No date for payment was stipulated by the parties.  1/1

B is not liable to A because the obligation is void there being no date of payment.

A can require B to pay at any time.

A cannot require B to pay because there is no date for payment.

B is not required to pay unless A goes to court and asks the court to fix a period for
the payment.

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

Obligation
derived from law are not presumed. Example of this is the 1/1
National Internal
Revenue Code which provides an obligation to pay taxes.

Absolutely True

False

A obliged
herself to give B an IPhone 14X on May 17, 2022. If A did not 1/1
deliver the
IPhone on the said date, she is already considered in delay. 

False

Absolutely True

A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, and J, joint debtors, are


indebted to X and Y, joint 0/1
creditors, in the amount of 20,000. How much X can
collect from A?

20,000

1,000

None of the above

10,000

2,000

Correct answer

1,000

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

A obliged
herself to deliver a wedding gown to B on May 27, 2022 which is 1/1
the exact date
of her wedding. If A fails to deliver the said gown, 

A is not liable to B since A can still deliver the gown on the following day.

A is liable to B since time is of the essence and demand is not necessary.

A is not liable since there was no demand from B on the said date.

Although demand is necessary, A is liable to B since Nadine was already in delay.

A and B are joint debtors of C and D in the amount of


P20,000. If A pays C 1/1
the amount of 20,000, which of the following is incorrect:

A did not need pay D since he already pay C his share.

B needs to pay C his proportionate share.

The obligation is extinguished since A already paid the whole amount.

All of the above

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

A binds
herself to pay B an amount of P10,000. On the due date, B did not 0/1
collect the
amount from A and the latter fails to pay. This is an example of
____?

Moira Dela Torre

None of the above

Compensatio morae

Mora accipiendi

Mora solvendi

Correct answer

Compensatio morae

Remedies of
creditor to enforce payment of his claims against debtor 0/1
include all of the
following EXCEPT:

Exercise all the rights and bring all the actions of the debtor except those personal
to him

Pursue the property in the possession of the debtor

None of the above

Impugn the acts which the debtor may have done to defraud his creditors

Correct answer

Pursue the property in the possession of the debtor

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

Earning an
interest in a bank is an example of ____. 1/1

Natural Fruit

Industrial Fruit

None of the above

Juicy Fruit

Civil Fruit

The
ordinary care that an average person exercising in taking care of his 1/1
property.

Diligence of a father of a good family

Extraordinary diligence

Good diligence of a father of a family

Diligence of a good father of a family

Obligation
arises from the following, EXCEPT 1/1

Quasi-contract

None of the above

Delict

Culpa Contractual

Law

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

Intention
is important in ____. 0/1

Culpa

Delict

Quasi-delict

None of the above

Mora

Correct answer

Delict

The burden
of proving that the loss was due to fortuitous event rests on 1/1

Debtor

None of the above

Court

Who invokes it

Creditor

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

The
creditor has a right to the fruits of the thing from the time: 1/1

The payment of the price of the thing and its fruits has been made.

The thing and its fruits have actually been delivered.

The contract is perfected.

The obligation to deliver the thing arises.

A, B and C are joint debtors of W, X, Y and Z, joint


creditors, in the amount 0/1
of P24,000. In this case, W can demand:

6,000 from either A, B, or C.

2,000 from A, 2,000 from B, and 2,000 from C.

24,000 from either A, B, or C.

8,000 from A, 8,000 from B, and 8,000 from C.

Correct answer

2,000 from A, 2,000 from B, and 2,000 from C.

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

D is
obliged to deliver his only horse to C on May 31, 2022. C made a 0/1
demand against
D for the delivery of the horse on May 31, 2022. However,
D failed to deliver
the horse. In view thereof, C consulted you and ask which
of the following
remedies are available to him: I. compel D to deliver the
horse to him; II. Get
a horse from another person at D’s expense. III.
Demand payment of damages from
D. 

I and III

II and III

I only

II only

Correct answer

I and III

On June 25, 2022, A obliged herself to give B


P250,000 if B will marry C on 1/1
or before January 1, 2023.  The condition of the obligation is a:

Impossible condition

Joint condition

Negative condition

Positive condition

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, and J, solidary debtors, are


indebted to X and Y, 1/1
solidary creditors, in the amount of 20,000. How much X
can collect from
A?

2,000

1,000

20,000

10,000

None of the above

A is
indebted to B in the amount of P30,000. B pays A in the amount of 1/1
P40,000. This
is an example of:

Natural obligation

Negotiorum gestio

Solution Indebiti

Delict or crime

None of the above

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

The right
of choice is with the debtor unless expressly given to the creditor. 1/1

Facultative

Alternative

Alternative and Facultative

Neither alternative nor facultative

A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, and J, joint debtors, are


indebted to X and Y, joint 0/1
creditors, in the amount of 20,000. How much X can
collect from Y?

20,000

10,000

1,000

2,000

None of the above

Correct answer

None of the above

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

No person
shall be liable for fortuitous events except when the parties 0/1
expressly agreed
on it.

False

Absolutely True

Correct answer

False

The
following are the grounds for liability to pay damages, EXCEPT: 1/1

Negligence

Delay

None of the above

Contravention of the tenor of the obligation

Fraud

In
facultative obligation, the debtor has to deliver the principal thing and 0/1
the
substitute thing. 

Maybe

Absolutely True

False

Correct answer

False

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7/16/22, 4:34 PM BLT MIDTERMS EXAM

A thing is
determinate when it is particularly designated or physically 1/1
segregated from
all others of the same class.

Absolutely True

False

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