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Questions & Answers PDF P-1

Juniper
JN0-103 Exam
Juniper Junos, Associate Exam

Questions & Answers


(Retail Version – Full Questions Set)

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Questions & Answers PDF P-2

Product Questions: 141


Version: 8.1
Question: 1

You issue a "request system zeroize" command. Which statement is correct in this scenario?

A. All data files remain unchanged but all configuration settings returned to factory defaults.
B. All data files are deleted and all configuration settings are returned to factory defaults.
C. All data files are deleted and all configuration settings remain unchanged
D. Disk space is freed by rotating log files and a proposed list of files to be deleted is presented.

Answer: B

Question: 2

Which two statements describe a routing policy?

A. Active and inactive routes are available for export from the routing table.
B. A routing policy allows you to control the flow of information into the routing table.
C. Routing policy are used to choose which routes are sent to neighbors using dynamic routing
Protocols
D. Attribute changes applied to export policies always affect the local routing table

Answer: BC

Question: 3

Which two features are implemented on the Packet Forwarding Engine? (Choose Two)

A. Chassis Management
B. Firewall Filters
C. Class of Service
D. Routing protocol update

Answer: BC

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Question: 4

What is minimum configuration required for a Junos device to respond to SNMP requests?

A. set snmp community public authorization read only


B. set snmp public version v2
C. set snmp community public
D. set snmp trap-group public version v1

Answer: C

Question: 5

You have entered the command "show log messages | match "error | kernel | panic" which
statement
is correct regarding the keywords error, kernel and panic in the output?

A. the output messages will contain all messages from the file except the ones that contain all
three defined keywords.
B. the output messages will contain all messages from the file that contains all three defined
Keywords
C. the output messages will contain all messages from the file that contains at least one of
the three defined keywords
D. the output messages will contain all messages from the file except the ones that contains at least
one of the three defined keywords

Answer: B

Question: 6

Referring to the exhibit,

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what happens when ping packets are sent to management interface address
of the local router?

A. The ping packets are silently discarded


B. An ICMP unreachable message is returned
C. The Ping packets are accepted
D. An ICMP redirect message is returned

Answer: D

Question: 7

Which two statements are true about static routes in the Junos OS (Choose Two)

A. Static routes remain in the routing table until you remove them or until they become inactive
B. Static routes are learned by neighboring devices and added to their routing tables
C. Static routes are defined at the [edit routing-instance] hierarchy
D. Static routes must have next hop defined

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Answer: AD

Question: 8

A Junos device is configured with multiple routing protocols to the same destination prefix.
By Default, which route will be active in the forwarding table?

A. A static route
B. An OSPF route
C. An IS-IS route
D. A BGP route

Answer: A

Question: 9

How would you change the display so that 40 lines will be displayed in the terminal program
when you are logged into a junos device?

A. Set the window size of your terminal program


B. Issue that set cli screen-length 40 command from operational mode
C. Set the display options in your terminal program
D. Issue that set cli screen-length 40 command from Configuration mode

Answer: B

Question: 10

Which routing table is used for multicasting forwarding cache?

A. Inet.3
B. Inet.0
C. Inet.1
D. Inet.2

Answer: C

Question: 11

Which two interfaces are considered physical interface? Choose TWO

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A. Ge-0/0/0
B. Et-3/0/0:0.501
C. Et-7/1/4:0
D. Xe-10/2/1

Answer: AD

Question: 12

Which two platforms are supposed in both physical and virtual form factors? Choose TWO

A. NFX Series
B. ACX Series
C. SRX Series
D. MX Series

Answer: CD

Question: 13

Exhibit:

Which statement is correct when traffic is received from 10.10.10.4?

A. The traffic is counted and accepted

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B. The traffic is counted and rejected


C. The traffic is only rejected
D. The traffic is only accepted

Answer: B

Question: 14

What does the output of the show route forwarding-table command display?

A. The routing protocol databases in the Routing Engine


B. The inactive entries in the Routing Engine’s routing table
C. The Routing Engine’s forwarding table
D. The Packet Forwarding Engine routing table

Answer: D

Question: 15

You are troubleshooting an issue and want to monitor syslog in real time. Which
operational command accomplish this task?

A. Show log message


B. Monitor start message
C. Show log message | refresh i
D. Monitor traffic interface fxp0.0

Answer: D

Question: 16

Refer to Exhibit:

Which parameter at the end of the command would provide information for troubleshooting
pusposes?

A. No-timestamp
B. Extensive
C. Print-ascii
D. No-resolve

Answer: B

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Question: 17

Which logical interface is able to forward IP traffic?

A. Ge-0/0/0
B. Ge-0/0/2
C. Ge-0/0/2.0
D. Ge-0/0/1.0

Answer: C

Question: 18

Which command produced the output shown in the exhibit?

A. Show interfaces summary


B. Show interfaces filters
C. Show interfaces extensive
D. Show interfaces terse

Answer: D

Question: 19

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Exhibit:

While working on a Junos Device, you receive the message shown.


In this scenario, what would you do to stop the shutdown process?

A. Issue the clear system commit command


B. Issue the clear system reboot command
C. Issue the request system halt in command
D. Issue the request system power-off in command

Answer: B

Question: 20

Exhibit:

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Referring to the exhibit, which statement is true?

A. Traps are allowed from 10.21.15.180


B. Traps are sent to 10.21.15.180
C. Traps are sent to 10.21.15.16
D. Traps are allowed from 10.21.15.16

Answer: D

Question: 21

Which two statements describe PFE functions are true?

A. The PFE implements rate limiting using policers


B. The PFE stores the master copy of the layer 2 and layer 3 forwarding tables
C. The PFE provides access to the CLI and Jweb
D. The PFE stores a local copy of the layer 2 and layer 3 forwarding tables

Answer: AD

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Question: 22

Which command will show files stored in the /var/home/tab directory?

A. lab@router> file list


B. lab@router> file show
C. lab@router> ls
D. [edit] lab@router# rollback ?

Answer: A

Question: 23

You are connected to your Junos device using an SSH connection to the txp0 interface. No other
interfaces are currently configured and unreachable from your management network. How would
you reestablish communication with the device?

A. Establish a SSH connection to the loopback interface


B. Unplug the network cable and plug it back in
C. Power off and power on the device
D. Connect to the console of the device

Answer: D

Question: 24

Your firewall filters are not in the correct order, what would solve this problem?

A. Use the next-term action to force an evaluation of the next-term


B. Use the commit parameter to ensure that terms are evaluated correctly
C. Use the reject action to change the action of the filter
D. Use the filter command to reorder the terms with the filter

Answer: D

Question: 25

You are considering to upgrade from 19.1R1 and want to ensure that only bug fixes are
included. Which two software versions should you use in the current situation? Choose Two

A. 19.3R2
B. 19.1R3

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C. 19.1R1-S2
D. 19.3R1-S1

Answer: BC

R release : Maintenance and introduce bug fixes


19.1R1 ==> 19.1R2 introduces only bug fixes 19.1R1 ==> 19.2R2 Introduces new features

Question: 26

***Exhibit is Missing***
What does the number inside the square bracket represent?

A. Metric
B. Local preference
C. Protocol reference number
D. Route preference

Answer: D

Question: 27

Which two statements describe IPv4 default behavior for BGP? Choose Two

A. All Active BGP routes are exported to configured EBGP neighbors


B. All BGP routes are exported to configured EBGP neighbors
C. All BGP routes are imported into the inet.0 routing table
D. All BGP routes are imported into the inet4.0 routing table

Answer: AC

Question: 28

Which two statements describe the connection between control plane and the forwarding plane?
Choose Two

A. No rate limiter is configured by default


B. A rate limiter is configured by default
C. Exception traffic is preferred over the control traffic during congestion
D. Control traffic is preferred over the exception traffic during congestion

Answer: AD

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Question: 29

Exhibit:

Refer to exhibit, What will be the result?

A. The device will boot in a multi-user mode at the configuration prompt


B. The device will boot in a Single-user mode at the operational prompt
C. The device will boot in a multi-user mode at the shell prompt
D. The device will boot in a Single-user mode at the shell prompt

Answer: A

Question: 30

When multiple users are editing the configuration on a Junos device, What is the default
behavior when a user issues a commit command?

A. The user’s configuration changes are committed, other users configuration changes are still
pending
B. The user’s configuration changes are committed, other users will be exited from the configuration
mode
C. All valid configuration changes made by all users will take effect
D. The user will receive an error message disallowing a commit of the configuration

Answer: A

Question: 31

You successfully established a BGP session with peer, but do not see any routes learned from
the peer, What would cause this problem?

A. A routing policy is blocking BGP from learning the routes


B. Unicast reverse-path-forwarding is blocking BGP from learning the routes
C. A security policy is blocking BGP from learning the routes
D. The firewall filter is blocking the BGP from learning the routes

Answer: A

Question: 32

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Which two conditions must exist in a Junos device for traffic to transit the device to a
specific destination? Choose Two

A. A forwarding table entry for that destination must exist


B. A routing policy must be in place on the device
C. A firewall filter must exist to allow traffic to reach that destination
D. A routing table entry for that destination must exist

Answer: AD

Question: 33

Click the Exhibit Button.

You are asked to limit traffic on interface xe-0/0/3 to 1G using the policer shown in the
exhibit.
Which configuration would accomplish this task?

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A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

Answer: B

Question: 34

What is responsible for processing multicast transit traffic?

A. Control plane
B. Management plane
C. RE
D. PFE

Answer: D

Question: 35

What configuration parameter on a Junos device modifies the default next-hop resolution behavior
of a static route?

A. Resolve
B. No-readvertise
C. Passive
D. Preference

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Answer: A

Question: 36

What statement is true about the orlonger route-filter match type?

A. All routes within the specified prefix that are longer than the given prefix are considered a
match
B. All routes within the specified prefix that are longer or equal to the given prefix up to a
defined acceptable prefix length are considered a match
C. All routes within the specified prefix that are longer or equal to the given prefix are considered a
match
D. All routes within the specified prefix that are longer than the given prefix up to a
defined acceptable prefix length are considered a match

Answer: A

Question: 37

In which directory the traceoption files stored by default?

A. /var/db/
B. /var/tmp/
C. /var/log/
D. /var/home/

Answer: C

Question: 38

Referring to the Exhibit,

What information is provided about the route to 192.168.47.0/24?


Choose Two

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A. There is a single active route to 192.168.47.0/24


B. There are two next-hops available to 192.168.47.0/24
C. There is a single next-hop available to 192.168.47.0/24
D. There are two active route to 192.168.47.0/24

Answer: AC

Question: 39

Exhibit:

You notice traffic destined to 172.31.17.0/24 is traversing an OSPF path rather than BGP
Path.
What is causing this behavior?

A. The 172.31.17.0/24 BGP route is missing a valid default next hop


B. The 172.31.17.0/24 BGP has a higher route preference
C. The 172.31.17.0/24 route does not have a valid BGP entry
D. The 172.31.17.0/24 BGP route’s outgoing interface is down

Answer: B

Question: 40

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What is the minimum system-defined user class required to issue clear commands?

A. read-only
B. super-user
C. operator
D. authorized

Answer: C

Question: 41

Which two commands would you use to reset the candidate configuration to the active
configuration?
(Choose two.)

A. rollback 0
B. rollback 1
C. rollback 2
D. rollback

Answer: AD

Question: 42

Given the following configuration,


set system authentication-order [ tacplus ]
Which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

A. If the TACACS+ server is available and rejects the username/password provided, the user is
not allowed to access the device.
B. If the TACACS+ server is available and rejects the username/password provided, the local
password database is checked.
C. If the TACACS+ server is not available, the user is not allowed to access the device.
D. If the TACACS+ server is not available, the local user database is checked.

Answer: CD

Question: 43

Which two keystrokes will auto-complete a command? (Choose two.)

A. Esc

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B. Tab
C. Spacebar
D. End

Answer: BC

Question: 44

Which keystroke is used to auto-complete user-defined variables?

A. Spacebar
B. Home
C. Esc
D. Tab

Answer: D

Question: 45

Routing policies contain which two type of statements? (Choose two.)

A. and
B. from
C. default
D. then

Answer: BD

Question: 46

Which command allows you to verify the syntax and consistency of your configuration
without actually activating your configuration?

A. User Interfaces
B. commit verify
C. commit check
D. check commit
E. commit no-activate

Answer: C

Question: 47

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In your configuration, an interface contains multiple IP addresses belonging to the same subnet. You
want to identify the IP address to use for packets sent to hosts on the same subnet. Which parameter
would you use to accomplish this task?

A. relative
B. preferred
C. primary
D. patch

Answer: B

Question: 48

When you first log in to a router, how does the router indicate that factory defaults are being used?
Junos Configuration Basics

A. The router's host name is Amnesiac.


B. The password you used to log in is junos.
C. The router immediately enters configuration mode after you log in.
D. The router allows you to enter configuration mode without logging in.

Answer: A

Question: 49

Which keystroke combination allows users to move the cursor to the end of the command
line without deleting text?

A. Ctrl + a
B. Ctrl + e
C. Ctrl + u
D. Ctrl + w

Answer: B

Question: 50

Which command is used to replace the current configuration?

A. load replace
B. load patch
C. load override

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D. load set

Answer: C

Question: 51

What is an "X" release of the Junos OS?

A. a standard feature release


B. a special feature release
C. a feature velocity release
D. a feature beta release

Answer: B

Question: 52

You are attempting to upgrade the Junos OS on your device, but there is not enough space to
complete the upgrade. Which parameter, added to the request system software add command,
would solve the problem?

A. no-validate
B. no-copy
C. validate
D. force

Answer: B

Question: 53

What are three functions of the RE? (Choose three.)

A. to maintain the forwarding tables


B. to enforce stateless firewall filters
C. to manage the PFE
D. to monitor the chassis
E. to implement policing

Answer: ABD

Question: 54

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What are two examples of transit traffic? (Choose two.)

A. SCP traffic that is destined for the router's loopback interface.


B. SCP traffic that enters one interface and exits another interface on the local router.
C. SFTP traffic that enters and exits the same interface on the local router.
D. SFTP traffic that enters one interface and is destined for another interface on the local router

Answer: AD

Question: 55

How would you change the display so that 40 lines will be displayed in the terminal program
when you are logged into a Junos device?

A. Issue the set cli screen-length 40 command from operational mode.


B. Issue the set cli screen-length 40 command from configuration mode
C. Set the display options in your terminal program.
D. Set the window size of your terminal program.

Answer: A

Question: 56

What is the purpose of the discard action of a firewall filter?

A. The system drops the packet and logs the entry.


B. The system drops the packet and sends an ICMP message.
C. The system silently drops the packet.
D. The system evaluates the next term in the policy.

Answer: C

Question: 57

What happens when a route does not match any user-configured policies?

A. The route is rejected.


B. The route is accepted.
C. The route is given a lower priority.
D. The route is sent to the default policy.

Answer: D

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Question: 58

Which three statements describe the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)?


(Choose three.)

A. TCP is a transport layer protocol.


B. TCP is faster than the User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
C. TCP provides delivery notification and error-checking mechanisms.
D. TCP uses a best-effort delivery approach.
E. TCP application examples include HTTP and SMTP.

Answer: ACE

Question: 59

The monitor traffic command provides access to which utility?

A. tcpdump
B. telnet
C. traceroute
D. netstat

Answer: A

Question: 60

Which key could you use to auto-complete a command in the Junos CLI?

A. Delete
B. Ctrl+Z
C. Spacebar
D. Right Arrow

Answer: C

Question: 61

You are in configuration mode at the top of the hierarchy. You need to abort the changes that you
have made and start again with a fresh copy of the active configuration. Which command should
you use to accomplish this task?

A. rollback 0

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B. load active
C. reset config
D. clear candidate config

Answer: A

Question: 62

How many IP addresses can be configured on a given interface?

A. one primary and one secondary


B. one
C. as many as you want
D. one primary and multiple secondary

Answer: C

Question: 63

What is the maximum number of rollback files a Junos device can store?

A. 5
B. 10
C. 49
D. 50

Answer: D

Question: 64

A BGP route does not match any term within a routing policy applied to BGP. Which action is taken
by the router for this route?

A. It discards the route by the implicit ‘discard all’ at the end of the policy.
B. It advertises the route according to BGP rules.
C. It discards the route by the default routing protocols policy.
D. It discards the route because it is unable to match the route to a configured action.

Answer: B

Question: 65

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You are in configuration mode at the top of the hierarchy. How would you save your configuration
to a file on the router?

A. save configuration <filename>


B. save config <filename>
C. save <filename>
D. save run <filename>

Answer: C

Question: 66

Which protocol family is required prior to assigning an IP address to an interface?

A. ip
B. ip6
C. inet
D. inet4

Answer: C

Question: 67

Which three statements describe OSPF? (Choose three)

A. OSPF must operate between different autonomous system


B. OSPF calculates the best path to each destination
C. OSPF is a link-state IGP
D. OSPF uses areas to incorporate hierarchy and to allow for scalability
E. OSPF uses a distance-vector algorithm to calculate routing cost

Answer: BCD

Question: 68

Which command is used to load the rescue configuration?

A. load merge rescue


B. rollback rescue
C. rollback 0
D. load replace rescue

Answer: B

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Question: 69

Which command displays all IPv4 routes in the default routing instance?

A. show route table inet.0


B. show route table inet.2
C. show route table inet6.0
D. show route table inet.1

Answer: A

Question: 70

While working on a Junos device, you receive the message shown in the exhibit.
In this scenario, what should you do to stop the shutdown process?
In this scenario, what should you do to stop the shutdown process?

A. Issue the request system halt in 0 command


B. Issue the request system power-off in 0 command
C. Issue the clear system reboot command
D. Issue the clear system commit command

Answer: C

Explanation:
https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/reference/command-summary/clear-
system-reboot.html

Question: 71

You have configured an SRX Series device for the first time. When you command your
configuration, the Junos OS notifies you that you cannot yet commit your configuration. Which
configuration step must you complete?

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A. hostname
B. date/time
C. root authentication
D. security policies

Answer: C

Question: 72

Which two statements are true regarding dynamic routing? (Choose two)

A. Dynamic routing is used when absolute control of routing parameters is necessary


B. Dynamic routing allows a device to automatically reroute traffic around a failure
C. Participating devices dynamically learn routing information from each other
D. Dynamic routing requires more administrative overhead than static routing

Answer: BC

Question: 73

A packet enters a Junos device. No matching destination entry exists in the forwarding
table. How will the device respond?

A. The RE responds to the source with a destination unreachable notification message


B. The PFE responds to the destination with a source unreachable notification message
C. The PFE responds to the source with a destination unreachable notification message
D. The RE responds to the destination with a source unreachable notification message

Answer: B

Question: 74

Which command verifies configuration syntax without applying the changes?

A. commit and –quit


B. commit check
C. commit comment
D. commit confirmed

Answer: B

Question: 75

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Which command displays the output shown in the exhibit?

A. show chassis temperature-thresholds


B. show chassis environment
C. show chassis hardware
D. show chassis alarms

Answer: B

Question: 76

You have the policy configuration shown in the exhibit applied to a BGP peering. You determine
that customer routes coming from the 10.1.1.0/24 network are being rejected
Which action should be used to correct the problem?
***Exhibit is Missing***

A. [edit policy-options policy-statement my-policy]


user@router# copy term 2 to term 1
B. [edit policy-options policy-statement my-policy]
user@router# rename term 1 to term 3
C. [edit policy-options policy-statement my-policy]
user@router# copy term 2 to term 0
D. [edit policy-options policy-statement my-policy]
user@router# insert term 2 before term 1

Answer: C

Question: 77

Exhibit:

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Which type of route does the configuration create?

A. an indirect next hop


B. a generated route
C. a non-advertised route
D. a default gateway

Answer: D

Question: 78

Referring to the exhibit, what does the number inside the square brackets represent?

A. local preference
B. metric
C. protocol reference number
D. route preference

Answer: B

Question: 79

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Which command will completely turn off a Junos device?

A. request system halt


B. request chassis fpc offline
C. request system power-off
D. request system recover

Answer: C

Question: 80

Referring to the exhibit,

Which next-hop interface will be used to reach the 10.21.14.16 destination?

A. ge-0/0/1.0
B. ge-0/0/0.0
C. ge-0/0/3.0
D. ge-0/0/2.0

Answer: A

Question: 81

Which command is used to validate the syntax of a configuration without applying the
configuration?

A. commit check
B. commit confirmed
C. commit synchronize
D. commit and-quit

Answer: A

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Question: 82

Referring to the exhibit,

which command will cause this event message?

A. request system logout


B. request system commit
C. request system recover
D. request system halt

Answer: D

Question: 83

What are two services performed by the Packet Forwarding Engine? (Choose two.)

A. to process transit traffic


B. to implement stateless firewall filtering
C. to handle processes that control the device’s Interfaces
D. to maintain the routing tables

Answer: AB

Question: 84

Referring to the exhibit,

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which dynamic routing protocol would be used for this topology?

A. IGMPv3
B. OSPFv2
C. RIPng
D. RIP

Answer: C

Question: 85

What information would you find using the CLI help function? (Choose two.)

A. tip of the day


B. Junos technical publications
C. explanation of specific system log error messages
D. explanation of traceoption events

Answer: AB

Question: 86

Click the Exhibit button.

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A user attempts to log in to a Junos device. but the RADIUS server is unreachable.
Referring to the exhibit, what is the default action of a Junos device in this scenario?

A. The Junos device retries every 30 seconds until the connection is restored.
B. The Junos device uses the local authentication database.
C. The Junos device displays a RADIUS connection error.
D. The Junos device prompts for a cached RADIUS password.

Answer: C

Question: 87

What are two configurable physical interface properties? (Choose two.)

A. MTU
B. address
C. protocol family
D. link mode

Answer: AC

Question: 88

Click the Exhibit button.

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You configured the route filter shown in the exhibit.


In this scenario, which IP addresses would term-One accept?

A. IP addresses that are part of the 172.35.0.0/16 network and IP addresses that are in
the 172.35.0.0/16 and 172.36.0.0/16 subnets.
B. IP addresses that are part of the 172.35.0.0/16 network only.
C. IP addresses that are part of the 172.35.0.0/16 network and IP addresses that are in the subnets
of 172.35.0.0/16 network.
D. IP addresses that are part of the 172.35.0.0/16 network, but not IP addresses that are part of the
172.35.0.0/16 network itself.

Answer: B

Question: 89

Click the Exhibit button.

Referring to the exhibit, which logical interface is able to forward IP traffic?

A. ge-0/0/0
B. ge-0/0/2.0
C. ge-0/0/2
D. ge-0/0/1.0

Answer: D

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Question: 90

What are two default password requirements on devices running Junos OS? (Choose two.)

A. Passwords must be at least six characters in length.


B. An expiration date must be set.
C. Passwords must contain at least one special character.
D. Alphanumeric characters classes must be used.

Answer: AD

Question: 91

Referring to the Exhibit,

what does the number inside the square bracket represent?

A. local preference
B. router preference
C. metric
D. protocol reference number

Answer: C

Question: 92

Click the Exhibit button.

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Questions & Answers PDF P-36

Referring to the exhibit,


what information is provided about the route to 192.168.47.0/24?
(Choose two.)

A. There is a single next hop available to 192.168.47.0/24.


B. There are two active routes to 192.168.47.0/24.
C. There are two next hops available to 192.168.47.0/24.
D. There is a single active route to 192.168.47.0/24.

Answer: CD

Question: 93

Click the Exhibit button.

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Referring to the exhibit, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

A. The memory utilization is 28%


B. The memory utilization is 72%
C. The CPU kernel utilization is 1%
D. The 15 minute CPU load average is 99%

Answer: AC

Question: 94

Which two interfaces are considered as physical interface? (Choose two.)

A. xe-1/1/1
B. ge-2/0/2.0
C. et-5/0/0

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D. ae1.1

Answer: AB

Question: 95

Click the Exhibit button.

What is the next hop for a packet destined to 192.168.80.98 as shown in the exhibit?

A. 192.168.11.2
B. 172.18.6.1
C. 172.25.11.254
D. 172.18.7.1

Answer: D

Question: 96

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Which two interfaces are considered logical interfaces? (Choose two.)

A. xe-1/1/1
B. ge-2/0/2.0
C. et-5/0/0
D. ae1.1

Answer: CD

Question: 97

Click the Exhibit button.

Referring to the exhibit, which command was issued to generate the output?

A. show chassis routing-engine


B. show chassis hardware
C. show chassis environment
D. show chassis fpc

Answer: B

Question: 98

Click the Exhibit button.

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Questions & Answers PDF P-40

Referring to the exhibit, what happens to a packet that has a destination address of 172.17.0.1?

A. The packet is forwarded to the next hop defined in the default route.
B. The packet is silently discarded.
C. The packet is rejected and an ICMP network unreachable message is sent to the source address.
D. The packet is forwarded to the next hop of the management network.

Answer: C

Question: 99

Which two methods keep a Junos device operational if the primary storage device fails? (Choose
two.)

A. Create a recovery snapshot.


B. Enable the ephemeral database.
C. Enable J-Web for device management.
D. Create a rescue configuration.

Answer: AD

Question: 100

How does the PFE determine how to forward transit traffic?

A. The PFE performs a destination lookup based on its own routing table.
B. The PFE determines network destinations itself based on the RE’s routing table.
C. The PFE uses the following table provided by the RE.

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D. The PFE uses the routing table provided by the RE.

Answer: C

Question: 101

What is the purpose of the load merge command?

A. to add or delete variables from the configuration based on the contents of a specified path file.
B. to completely overwrite the current configuration with the configuration you load.
C. to combine the current configuration with the configuration you load.
D. to look for a replace tag in the configuration you load.

Answer: C

Question: 102

When a system process encounters an error, how does the Junos OS protect the other processes
from being impacted?

A. The Junos OS executes only one process at a time.


B. Each routing protocol runs as an individual process.
C. Each process operates in its own shared memory space.
D. The Junos OS executes multiple processes simultaneously.

Answer: C

Explanation:
http://juniper-basic.blogspot.com/2017/02/juniper-basic.html
Junos OS functionality is compartmentalized into multiple software processes.Each process handles
a portion of the device’s functionality. Each process runs in its own protected memory space,
ensuring that one process cannot directly interfere with another. When a single process fails, the
entire system does not necessarily fail.This modularity also ensures that new features can be added
with less likelihood of breaking current functionality.The Junos OS is the trusted, secure network
operating system powering the high-performance network infrastructure offered by Juniper
Networks. The Junos kernel is based on the FreeBSD UNIX operating system, which is an open-
sourcesoftware system.

Question: 103

Click the Exhibit button.

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Questions & Answers PDF P-42

Referring to the exhibit, which action would synchronize the local router’s clock with the NTP server?

A. Configure the correct NTP trusted key using the net trusted-key <key-value> configuration
command under the [edit system ntp] hierarchy.
B. Issue the set date ntp operational command.
C. Configure the NTP server using the set boot-server 172.25.11.254 configuration command under
the [edit system ntp] hierarchy.
D. Reboot the router.

Answer: B

Question: 104

Which two statements are true about the default behavior of Junos routing policies? (Choose two.)

A. Routing policies can export active and inactive routes.


B. Routing policies can export only active routes.
C. Routing policies control the flow of routing information going to and from the routing table.
D. Routing policies control the flow of routing information going to and from the forwarding table.

Answer: BD

Question: 105

Which parameter would you use to prohibit the redistribution of a static route used for management
traffic?

A. no-readvertise
B. discard
C. reject
D. passive

Answer: A

Question: 106

At which hierarchy would you configure a static MAC address for interface ge-0/0/0?

A. [edit interfaces ge-0/0/0 unit 0]

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B. [edit interfaces ge-0/0/0]


C. [edit interfaces ge-0/0/0 unit 0 family inet]
D. [edit interfaces ge-0/0/0 unit 0 family inet address 172.25.11.2/24]

Answer: D

Question: 107

By default, which character indicates the UNIX shell prompt?

A. %
B. $
C. >
D. #

Answer: A

Question: 108

Which parameter of the monitor traffic command should be used with caution when considering
storage space on a Junos device?

A. detail
B. write-file
C. layer2-headers
D. extensive

Answer: B

Question: 109

What are two benefits realized by the disaggregated Junos? (Choose two.)

A. There is increased flexibility to use different control plane versions.


B. The Junos VM becomes hardware-independent and can be deployed on any hypervisor without
modification.
C. The architecture facilitates programmability through provisioning the control plane, the data
path, and the platform APIs.
D. The platform drivers and forwarding engine are removed from the control plane to increase
performance.

Answer: CD

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Question: 110

What are two modes of unicast reverse path forwarding? (Choose two.)

A. Strict
B. High
C. Low
D. Loose

Answer: AD

Explanation:
There are two modes of unicast RPF, strict mode, and loose mode. The default is strict mode, which
means the switch forwards a packet only if the receiving interface is the best return path to the
packet's unicast source address. 
https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/topic-map/l3-vpns-unicast-reverse-
path.html#:~:text=There%20are%20two%20modes%20of,the%20packet's%20unicast%20source%20
address.

Question: 111

What is the default location of the syslog file on Junos devices?

A. /var/log/
B. /var/tmp/
C. /var/home/
D. /var/db/

Answer: A

Question: 112

In which directory are trace option files stored by default?

A. /var/tmp/
B. /var/log/
C. /var/home/
D. /var/db/

Answer: B

Question: 113

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Which two platforms are supported in physical and virtual form factors? (Choose two.)

A. NFX Series
B. SRX Series
C. MX Series
D. ACX Series

Answer: BC

Question: 114

You notice that the terms in your firewall filter are not in the correct order. What would solve this
problem?

A. Use the insert command to reorder the terms within the filter.
B. Use the count parameter to ensure that the terms are evaluated correctly.
C. Use the reject action to change the action of the filter.
D. Use the next term action to force an evaluation of the next term.

Answer: A

Question: 115

Referring to the exhibit, which command will change the 172.16.10.1/24 IP address to
172.16.100.1/24 IP address?

A. copy interfaces ge-0/0/2 unit 0 family inet address 172.16.10.1/24 to address 172.16.100.1/24
B. set interfaces ge-0/0/2 unit 0 family inet address 172.16.100.1/24
C. rename interfaces ge-0/0/2 unit 0 family inet address 172.16.10.1/24 to address
172.16.100.1/24
D. insert interface ge-0/0/2 unit 0 family inet address 172.16.10.1/24 before address
172.16.100.1/24

Answer: C

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Explanation:
https://www.juniper.net/documentation/en_US/junos/topics/reference/command-
summary/rename.html

Question: 116

Referring to the exhibit, what will be the result?

A. The device will boot in single-user mode at the operational prompt.


B. The device will boot into single-user mode at the shell prompt.
C. The device will boot into multi-user mode at the shell prompt.
D. The device will boot in multi-user mode at the configuration prompt.

Answer: C

Question: 117

You are connected to your Junos device using an SSH connection to the fxp0 interface. No other
interface are currently configured beyond their default setting. You commit a configuration that
makes the fxp0 interface unreachable from your management network. In this scenario, how would
you re-establish communication with the device?

A. Unplug the network cable and plug it back in.


B. Power off and power on the device.
C. Establish an SSH connection to the loopback interface.
D. Connect to the console of the device.

Answer: D

Question: 118

Routing policies contain which two types of statements? (Choose two.)

A. from
B. then
C. default
D. and

Answer: AB

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Question: 119

What is the initial prompt displayed when logging in as the root user?

A. root@router>
B. root@router%
C. root@router#
D. root@router*

Answer: B

Question: 120

Which statement is true about the longer router-filter match type?

A. All router within the specified prefix that are longer than or equal to the given prefix are
considered a match.
B. All router within the specified prefix that are longer or equal to the given prefix up to a
defined acceptable prefix length are considered a match.
C. All router within the specified prefix that are longer than the given prefix up to a defined
acceptable prefix length are considered a match.
D. All router within the specified prefix that are longer than given prefix are considered a match.

Answer: A

Question: 121

You are troubleshooting an issue and want to monitor syslog in real time. Which operational
command accomplishes this task?

A. show log messages | refresh 1


B. monitor traffic interface fxp0.0
C. monitor start messages
D. show log messages

Answer: C

Explanation:
https://forums.juniper.net/t5/IOS-to-Junos-I2J-Tips/terminal-monitor-monitor-start-messages/td-
p/128511

Question: 122

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What would you use as a network tool to open a secure terminal connection from a device running
Junos OS to another device?

A. SSH
B. HTTPS
C. RDP
D. telnet

Answer: A

Question: 123

You issue the request system zeroize command. Which statement is correct in this scenario?

A. All data files are deleted and all configuration setting are returned to factory defaults.
B. All data files remain unchanged but all configuration setting are returned to factory defaults.
C. Disk space is freed by rotating log files and a proposed list of files to delete is presented.
D. All data files are deleted and the configuration settings remain unchanged.

Answer: A

Question: 124

Given the configuration shown below: set system authentication-order [tacplus] Which two
statement are correct? (Choose two.)

A. If the TACACS+ server is no available, the user is not allowed to access the device.
B. If the TACACS+ server is no available, the local database is checked.
C. If the TACACS+ server is available, and rejects the username/password provided, the local
password database is checked.
D. If the TACACS+ server is available, and rejects the username/password provided, the user is
not allowed to access the device.

Answer: BD

Question: 125

What’s is the minimum system-defined user class required to issue clear commands?

A. read-only
B. operator
C. authorized
D. super-user

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Answer: B

Question: 126

How would you change the display so the display so that 40 lines will be displayed in the terminal
program when you are logged into a Junos device?

A. Issue the set cli screen-length 40 command from configuration mode.


B. Set the display options in your terminal program.
C. Issue the set cli screen-length 40 command from operational mode.
D. Set the windows size of your terminal program.

Answer: C

Question: 127

Which two interfaces are considered physical interfaces? (Choose two.)

A. xe-10/2/1
B. ge-0/0/0
C. et-3/0/0/0:0.501
D. et-7/1/4.0

Answer: AB

Question: 128

Which two keystrokes are used to auto-complete commands? (Choose two.)

A. Spacebar
B. Esc
C. Tab
D. End

Answer: AC

Question: 129

Which keystrokes are used to auto-complete user-defined variables?

A. Spacebar

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B. Home
C. End
D. Tab CC

Answer: D

Question: 130

You have configure an SRX Series device for the first time. When you commit your configuration, the
Junos OS notifies you that you cannot yet commit your configuration. Which configuration step must
you complete?

A. security policies
B. hostname
C. date/time
D. root authentication

Answer: D

Question: 131

Which account is used to access a Junos device in a factory-default configuration?

A. root
B. admin
C. lab
D. juniper

Answer: A

Question: 132

You have received a request from the user, SecurityTeam, to notify their terminal connection only
when someone commits a change to the configuration of a specific networking device. Which
command would you input in this scenario?

A. set system syslog user SecurityTeam change-log alert


B. set system syslog user SecurityTeam change-log any
C. set system syslog user SecurityTeam interactive-commands any
D. set system syslog user SecurityTeam interactive-commands

Answer: B

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Question: 133

What is the default route preference for OSPF internal?

A. 100
B. 150
C. 5
D. 10

Answer: D

Question: 134

What are two examples of transit traffic? (Choose two.)

A. SFTP traffic that enter one interface and is destine for another interface on the local router.
B. SCP traffic that enters one interface and exit another interface on the local router.
C. SFTP traffic that enters and exits the same interface on the local router.
D. SCP traffic that is destined for the router's loopback interface.

Answer: BC

Question: 135

Depending on the device type, Junos is built upon which two OS kernels? (Choose two.)

A. NetBSD
B. FreeBSD
C. Linux
D. OpenBSD

Answer: BC

Question: 136

What is the maximum number of configurations, by default, that are recoverable using the rollback
command?

A. 50
B. 25
C. 100
D. 75

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Answer: A

Question: 137

Exhibit:

Which statement is true about the command shown in the exhibit?

A. There needs to be a ; after top for the command to be accepted as a valid command.
B. Only top should be used, no other options are allowed on the same line.
C. The command shown in the exhibit would be accepted as a valid command.
D. If you replace top with up command, it becomes valid.

Answer: C

Question: 138

Which two types of traffic are processed by the Routing Engine (RE)?

A. IP packet with the IP Options field


B. time-to-live (TTL) expired messages
C. ICMP destination unreachable messages
D. OSPF update messages

Answer: BC

Question: 139

Click the Exhibit button.


***Exhibit is Missing***
Referring to the exhibit, how many received packets are classified as exception traffic?

A. 20814681
B. 14442602
C. 12417
D. 27824

Answer: B

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Question: 140

A Junos device is in a factory-default configuration and no host name is set. What is used in place of a
host name in this scenario?

A. amnesiac
B. router
C. Junos
D. user

Answer: A

Question: 141
Exhibit:

Referring to the exhibit, what is the expected behavior for login attempts from users that receive a
reject form from both the RADIUS and TACACS+ servers?

A. Users are prompted for a local authentication password.


B. Users are not prompted for a local authentication password.
C. Users are prompted for the root authentication password.
D. Users are granted limited access to the device using a guest account.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Local Auth is not included in the authentication-order. It will only consult the local auth if it doesn't
recieved any reply from the RADIUS and TACAS from a certain time. In this case the RADIUS and
TACAS rejects the Authentication therefore no need to consult the local auth.

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