MATH GRADE 6 2ND QUARTER EXAM B.

Find the missing N:

1. a. N : 8 = 3 : 12 b. 36 : 8 = N : 2
MODIFIED TRUE OR FALSE N=2 N=9
Write TRUE if the statement is correct, if not change the
underlined word to make the statement TRUE. 2. a. 6 = 18 b. 10 = 16
__________1. 3:6 = 5:10 is an example of a direct proportion. T N 15 15 N
__________2. 8:12 = N:6, N = 2 4 N=5 N = 24
__________3. 50% of 350 is 125. 175
__________4. The sum of -12 and 4 is -16. -8 RATIO AND PROPORTION
__________5. The difference of -36 and -8 is -28. T A. Identify if the proportion involved is direct or indirect.
__________6. The sum of -18, 3 and 15 is 1. 0 1. If 35 men can reap a field in 8 days, in how many days can 20
__________7. Ratio is a comparison of two or three quantities in men reap the same field? ______________ indirect
fraction or in colon form. T 2. A bus takes 4 hours to travel from Manila to Baguio City at the
__________8. A proportion is formed when two ratios are equal. T rate of 80 km/h. How many hours will it take the same bus at
__________11. The first and last terms are called means. extremes the rate of 60 km/h? _______________ indirect
__________12. The second and third terms are extremes. means 3. 6 oxen or 8 cows can graze a field in 28 days. How long would
__________13. The simplest form of 11:4 is 11/4. T 9 oxen and 2 cows take to graze the same field? indirect
__________14. Direct proportion is when quantity increases and 4. If a car covers 82.5 km in 5.5 L of petrol, how much distance
the other decreases. Indirect will it cover in 13.2 L of petrol? ________________ direct
__________15. Indirect proportion is when quantity decreases as 5. If a car is traveling at 120 km in 2 hours, how many km will it
the other decreases. increases travel in 7 hours? ________________ direct
__________16. Percent means ‘out of 1000.’ 100 6. 8 taps having the same rate of flow fill a tank in 27 minutes. If
__________17. Percent can be written as a fraction, decimal, or two taps go out of order, how long will the remaining taps take
Ratio. T to fill the tank? ________________ indirect
__________18. The total amount or number is base. T
__________19. The part is ‘what percent?’ Rate B. Solve each word problem. Identify the kind of proportion.
__________20. The percentage of a whole is the rate. Part 1. A motorist travel 180 km in 2 hours. At the same rate, how
__________21. Sale price is the price after an amount is deducted long will it take to travel 540 km?
from the original price. T Asked: At the same rate, Kind of Proportion:
__________22. Discount is also called the marked price. Original Price how long will it take to Direct Proportion
__________23. The amount deducted from the original price is travel 540 km?
commission. Discount Solution:
__________24. Payment an agent gets for selling is sales tax. 180 : 2 = 540 : N 1080 / 180 = N = 6 hrs
Commission
__________25. Tax charged by the government is value-added tax. T
__________26. Integers are positive and negative whole numbers 2. During quarantine a stock of food for a family of 4 has enough
and zero. T food to eat in 12 days. If there are 6 in a family, how many
__________27. Zero is either positive or negative. Neither….nor days will the same amount of food last?
__________28. For positive integers, the greater the number, the Asked: If there are 6 in a family, Kind of Proportion:
higher the value also. T how many days will the same Indirect Proportion
__________29. For negative integers, the lesser the number, the amount of food last?
lesser the value. greater Solution:
4 : 12 = 6 : N 48 / 6 = N = 8 days
RATIO, FRACTION, PROPORTION
A. Simplify:
1. 30 minutes to 1 ¾ hour 3. Three numbers are in the ratio of 1:2:3. If the sum is 24, what
30 ÷ 15 = 2 is the biggest number?
105 ÷ 15 7 Asked: Kind of Proportion:
2. 3 weeks to 12 days If the sum is 24, what is PartitiveProportion
3 x 7 = 21 ÷ 3 = 7 the biggest number?
12 12 ÷ 3 4 Solution: N + 2N + 3N = 24/6 = 4
3. 1200 g to 1 kg. N = 1x4 = 4 - 1st number
1200 ÷ 100 = 12 ÷ 2 = 6 2N = 2x4 = 8 – 2nd number
1000 ÷ 100 10 ÷ 2 5 3N = 3x4 = 12 – 3rd number The biggest number is 12.
PART, BASE, RATE PERCENTAGE INCREASE/DECREASE
A. Identify the Part, Rate, and Base. Identify the increase and decrease.
R B P
1. Original Price: P800 Sale/New Price: P300
1. 20% of 50 is 10 20% 50 10
Amount Decrease: Solution:
2. 80 is 125% of 64 125% 64 80
P500 N = P500 = P500 x 100% = 62.5%
3. 8% of P1,200 is 96 8% 1,200 96
Percentage Decrease: 100 P800 *P800
4. 48 is 40% of 120 40% 120 48
62.5% *Reduced by 100
5. 21 is 25 percent of 84 25% 84 21
6. 114 is 57% of 200 57% 200 114 2. Prev. Weight: 55 kg New Weight: 70 kg
7. 25 percent of P1000 is P250 25% P1,000 P250 Amount Increase: Solution:
8. 21g is 15% of 140g 15% 140g 21g 15 N = 15 = 15x*100% = 300=27.27%
9. 80L is what percent of 300L N 300L 80 Percentage Increase: 100 55 *55 11
27.27% *Reduced by 5
B. Identify the missing N = Part, Rate, and Base.
1. What is 56% of 125? Find: Part DISCOUNT, COMMISSION, SALES TAX/VAT, INTEREST
2. 51 is 340% of what? Find: Base Solve the given word problems.
3. What percent of 35 is 14? Find: Rate
1. Mr. Vera bought his wife a blouse with a 25% discount. How
4. P90 is what percent of P450? Find: Rate
much did he save and pay if the original price of the blouse is
5. 19% of what number is 117? Find: Base
₱1,500.00?
6. 27% of 142 is what? Find: Part
Original Price:P1,500 Solution:
C. Solve the given word problems.
Discount Rate: 25% 25 = N = 37,500 = P375
1. There are 40 students in grade 6. 30% of them are boys. How 100 1,500 100
Amount of Disc.: P375
many girls are there in grade 6?
Total Payment: P1,125
Asked: Solution:
How many girls are there 70 = N 2. Joe is a sales agent of a company. He will receive a
in grade 6? 100 40 commission of 10% for sales of ₱ 50,000 and above. How
Given Facts: much is his commission if he has a total sale of ₱75,000?
40 students 70x40 = 2,800 = 28 girls
Total Sales: P75,000 Solution
30% boys, 70% girls 100 100
Comm. Rate: 10% 10 = N = 10 x *75,000=P7,500
2. Julie had P500. She spent P50. What percent of her money 100 75,000 *100
did she have left? Commission: P7,500
*Reduced by 100
Asked: Solution:
What percent of her N = 50 3. A jacket worth ₱1,600.00 has a sales tax of 4%. How much is
money did she have left? 100 500 the sales tax? What is the total cost of the jacket?
Given Facts: Original Price:P1,600 Solution:
Base: P500 N = 5,000 = 10 % VAT Rate: 4% 4 = N = 4 x P1,600=P64
Part: P50 500 VAT Amount: P65 100 P1,600 100
3. Ben had 15 real close friends in FB. This is only 3% of his total Total Cost: P1,664
number of FB friends. How many FB friends does he have?
Asked: Solution: 4. Susan borrowed ₱30,000 from a lending company at 8%
How many FB friends 3 = 15 interest payable in 6 months. How much is the interest?
does he have? 100 N Borrowed: Solution:
Given Facts: P30,000 8= N = 8 x *P30,000 = P2,400
Rate: 3% N = 1,500 = 500 friends Interest Rate: 8% 100 P30,000 *100
Part: 15 3 Interest (6 mos.):
4. Mr. Santos earned P20,000 a month. If she saved P5,000, P2,400 *Reduced by 100
what percentage of her salary did she spend? Total Payment:
Asked: Solution: P32,400
What percentage of her 30,000 – 5,000
salary did she spend? = 25,000 spent
Given Facts:
Base: P20,000 N = 15 = 100x15 = 150=75%
Part: P5,000 100 20 20 2
ORDERING AND COMPARING OF INTEGERS MULTIPLYING AND DIVIDING OF INTEGERS

A. Find the product.

-45, -16, -9, 7, 33

-78, -5, -2, 18, 23 -60 112

-56, -19, 28, 32, 44

70, 56, 1, -10, -41 42

-15

50, 39, 9, -7, -26

B. Find the quotient.
-2, -3, -15, -23, -80
1. 15 ÷ (-3) ÷ (-5) = 1 2. 16 ÷ 8 ÷ (-2) = - 1

C) Compare each pair of integers using >, <, or =.

2. 60 ÷ (-12) = -5 3. (-72) ÷ (-6) = 12

MIXED OPERATIONS OF INTEGERS

1. (-6) X 9 – (-9) + (-10) ÷ 5

ADDING AND SUBTRACTING OF INTEGERS

A. Find the sum.

= 4 = -9 2. 10 + 6 ÷ (-2) X (-10) + 5

= -5 = 2
= -13 = -1

B. Find the difference.

= -11 = -4

= 0 = -5

= 5
= 8