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Electrical safety
in the home
70 million homes in Europe are electrically unsafe.
Is yours one of them?
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Short circuits
These are caused when two exposed
live wires touch. A circuit-breaker trips
immediately and prevents a fire from
breaking out.
Overload
This is when too much current runs
Electricity helps us all day, every • In the UK someone dies every week
in an electrical accident at home.
• In the US, electrocutions are the fourth
most common causes of industrial fatalities.
day but it can also be dangerous Electrical Safety Council. Oklahoma State University.
• 40% of fatalities in electrical accidents • 4000 people get serious electric shocks
From the time our alarm wakes us in the morning, to when we
at home are children under 9. and 100 die every year in France.
turn off the light at night, electricity has powered our entire day.
GRESEL (French voluntary body for research into
Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable Development,
We all need to use it carefully and make sure our appliances electrical safety in the home). Transport and Housing.
are always safe and well maintained.
Play safe –
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The solution
Your electrical equipment must comply
with IEC 60 364. All metal parts must be
connected to the green-yellow part of the
electrical network. Volume 0:
Power sockets Complying with distances makes it • No electrical part at all
impossible to come into contact with any Volume 1:
Sockets account for most electric shocks and electrocutions. That’s why electrical parts when in the bath or shower. • at reach from the bath or shower with arms up
special safety features are now a legal requirement in all new buildings. • Only 12V isolated fittings (SELV* supply)
In a room containing a bath Volume 2:
or a shower, a 30mA RCD • maximum reach from the bath or shower
must ensure protection of • Transformer isolated sockets (“razor” type)
Damaged plugs and sockets The solution all electrical circuit. • Class II insulated lighting and heaters.
Wall sockets and plugs can suffer Don’t skimp on quality. Buy a
from wear and tear and can be very recognised brand.
dangerous when damaged. Just
• Choose shuttered sockets
brushing against a live pin or wire can
• Ensure sockets are securely screwed
create an electric shock.
into flush boxes in to the wall
• Change the socket if it’s old or loose.
Changing light bulbs, fixing loose wires and You’re not protected Press the white button.
Any appliance with a metal housing can be
repairing lamps can be dangerous. against electrocution. The RCD will trip
dangerous if an internal wire is loose or is
Contact an electrician immediately.
not properly insulated.
The solution for an upgrade.
Always turn off the circuit in the electricity control The solution
2
unit before attempting any repairs. Any appliance with a metal housing must When the RCD has tripped, check
be grounded by: the protected parts of your home:
If wall or ceiling-mounted lights have
metal parts, make sure their earth pin • Green-yellow wires all connected together • Take a light and plug it into each power socket of
is connected to the green-yellow wire. • Ground pins in plugs and sockets. your home. If none works, you’re RCD-protected.
Grounding ensures that a protective device If any socket still works, you’re still not fully
RCD-protected lighting circuits will, protected from electric shocks.
trips as soon as a live electrical part touches
however, be your surest safety guarantee.
1
a metal housing. • Be careful to check all the sockets, lights and
appliances in your bathroom. Nothing should work.
Word of warning: A socket isn’t Make sure: • If any tested circuit still works, you’re not fully
3
safe just because it has a ground
pin. Ask your electrician to check • All your socket outlets are equipped with protected from electric shocks. Ask your electrician
all your sockets and all the metal an earth pin to upgrade your installation in line with current
parts in your bathroom are • All directly connected appliances are firmly safety regulations.
properly grounded.
connected to the green-yellow wire of your
electrical network.
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Electricians:
their expertise means your safety
Because electricians are electricity professionals they are also
safety professionals. They know rules and practices inside out.
Need to check your electrical installation? Rewire or replace
faulty and ageing parts? Upgrade your safety system so that
it complies with current standards? Trust your qualified
electrical contractor.
Head Office
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92506 Rueil-Malmaison Cedex- France
Tel.: +33 (0)1 41 20 70 00
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