Parenan Rernin rex) India's Best Institute for IES, GATE & PSUs Test Centres: Delhi, Hyderabad, Bhopal, Jaipur, Lucknow, Bhubaneswar, Pune, Kolkata, Patna ESE 2023 : Prelims Exam |GS & ENGINEERING CLASSROOM TEST SERIES rite cst Full Syllabus Test 3: (Paper-I) BSG 1 @) a. (a 41. (a) 61. (a) 81. (b) 2 22. (b) 2 (© 2 (9 82. (d) 3. (a) 23. (a) 43. (a) 63. (d) 83. (b) 4 24. (a) 44, (a) 64. (d) 84. (0) 5 25. (a) 45. (©) 65. (d) 85. (a) 6. (a) 26. (a) 46. (b) 66. (b) 86. (d) 7. (a) 27. (0) 47. (b) 67. (6) 87. (0) 8. (b) 28. (a) 48. (b) 68. (d) 88. (b) 9 (a) 29. (0) 49. (0) 69. (b) 89. (d) 10. (b) 30. () 50. (0) 70. (4) 90. (b) 1. (6) 31. (a) 51. (b) nm 91. fa) 12 () 32. (a) 52. (b) 72. (a) 92. (a) 13. (a) 33. () 53. (d) 73. (b) 93. (b) u. (a) 34. (a) 54. (c) ma. (6) 94. (b) 15. (a) 35. (c) 55. (d) 7. (4) 9%. (©) 16. (a) 36. (b) 56. (b) 76. (d) 96. (¢) v7. (a) 37. (©) 57. (a) 7. (6) 97. (a) 18. (b) 38. (d) 58. (d) 78. (6) 98. (d) 19. (b) 39. (b) 59. (c) 79. (¢) 99. (a) 20. (oe) 40. (a) 60. (a) 80. (a) 100. (a)16 10. ESE 2023 Prelims Exam « Classroom Test Series MADE EASY Ds ILED EXPLANATION: (a) + Invariant reactions have zero degree of freedom. + In cutectoid reactions, one solid phase decomposes to two distinct solid phases. + Incutectic reactions, one liquid decomposes to give two distinct solid phases. ©) * Modulus of elasticity is the ratio of stress to strain up to proportional limit. + For different materials, order of magnitude of modulus of elasticity: Diamond > Ceramics > Metals > Polymers (a) Addition of Manganese (11-14% in Hadfield steels) in the steels provides excellent abrasion resistance. They are used in bulldozer rolls and called Hadfield steels. ) od _320x1_ 2,7 2x16 ™ @) Workability of cement concrete can be determined using Slump value test, compaction factor test etc. Kelly ball test is used to assess consistency. a Amine formaldehyde is a thermosetting polymer formed by condensation polymerisation of urea or melamine with formaldehyde. (b) Primitive angles a=B (a) Alll statements are correct. (b) Area enclosed by B-H represents energy lost. scoot MADE EASY wwwmadeeasyin38 & Engineering Aptitude | Test-19 17 1. (b) These superconductor exhibit incomplete meissner’s effect in vortex region (region between lower H.,, and upper critical field H,.) RnR © B= aH BL Moll For Paramagnetic x,, ~ 10° (positive) Diamagnetic x,, ~ 10° (negative) Ferromagnetic x,, > = (very large) The B-H curve for different types of material is Ferromagnetic Paramagnetic Vaccum - Diamagnetic 13. (a) Soft iron is used for making electromagnets because its high magnetic saturation limit and low rententivity and coercivity. uu. (a) QED matrix has typically two parts: 1, The horizontal part contains customer information. It lists the customer's needs and wants and determines their relative importance. 2, The vertical part contains technical information that responds to customer input 15. (4) + A four-step process proposed for establishing product architecture are 1. Create a schematic diagram of the product. 2. Cluster the elements of the schematic. 3. Create a rough geometric layout. 4, Identify the interactions between modules. + Determining the spatial constraints is a step using in configuration design. [Area of drawing (ne units) ‘Actual area io 36x10" 5x10" ecovot MADE EASY wwwmadeeasy.in 16. (a) Representative fraction, RF18 ESE 2023 Prelims Exam « Classroom Test Series MADE EASY 18. 19. 20. 21. (b) When a section plane cuts any solid, it intersects or concides at the edges of solid known as point of intersection (PON). A flat section plane can never cut all the edges of the polyhedron rather it can cut few of them. ‘The maximum number of POIs will depend on the type of polyhedra Type of solid Maximum POIs + Prim (and cube) ‘Number odes of base #2 7 Pyramid (and tetrahedron) | Number of sides of base “7 (b) 1 ery kd = 120° F¢0° = 30 = 1 = 20emm Now, Length of are = Circumference of circle (base of cone) = 20x = nd = d= 20mm ©) Passive fire protection system is an integral component of structural fire protection and fire safety ina building, They does not require any action or motion in order to work in the event of fire. Example : Fire resistant wall, fire resistant glass, fire proof cladding etc. (a) Dimensions of quality Performance Aesthetics Special features Conformance Reliability Durability Perceived quality Serviceabili scoot MADE ERSY wwwmadeeasyin38 & Engineering Aptitude | Test-19 19 22. 23. 24, 28. 29, 30. (b) The reliability of system is always less than or equal to the reliability of individual component when they are connected in series but if the individual components are connected in parallel then reliability of system can be greater than or equal to the reliability of individual component. (a) An understanding of Psychology enables leaders to interact with customers and employees better. (a) Histogram represents quantitative data whereas bar graph represents categorical data, (a) Given : USL = 30 mm, LSL = 20 mm, 6 =2 p bitity index, c, ~ USEXESE rocess capability index, R,~3R, and R, > R, - 4R, 12 3 a-|0 2 4 o2 +4 Applying Ry > RyRy 12 3 A 2 4 00 0 scoot MADE EASY wwwmadeeasyinMADE EASY GS & Engineering Aptitude | Test-19 21 34. (d) dy For extreme values of y, ‘or extreme values of y, & . As oby+1=0 x The given function has extreme values at x = ~1 and x = 2 =0 a = A s2yay+1 = 0 cy) =0 ~@ and =0 a = Ft2OQ)+1 = 0 a+8b+2=0 ~» i) Solving (i) and (ii), a= 2,6 ++ = Option (d) is correct. 35. (0) Method ‘Order Biseetion 1 Regula Falsi 1 Secant Te ‘Newton Raphson 2 36. (b) 14-NBi = r(cos0 + isind) reos® = 1, rsin@= JF Poost@+r?sin?@ = 4 r=2 6 Polar form = 2e3 37. ©) Favourable outcomes = All 3 chosen numbers are positive + 1 is positive and other 2 are negative = §G+9Q x8 ecovot MADE EASY wwwmadeeasy.in22 ESE 2023 Prelims Exam ¢ Classroom Test Series MADE EASY 20+6 «28 188, Total possible outcomes = MC, 14x13%12 _ 4p = Ses 188 Required probability = 3g; ~052 38. (a) The particular integral will be, aoe (@-1y ok “8 k= 6 39. (b) The points of intersection of two curves are (0, 0) and (4, 4) x22 \ ad (4,4 1[sxaxse_2ie |e al 5 4 40. (a) If T is son, then it has to be male; (a) and (b) suggest T is a female; while (c) does not tell us whether T is a male or female. Therefore, as per (d) T is brother of $ where T and S are children of Qand R, which implies T is son of Q. Hence, option (4) wwwmadeeasyinMADE EASY 35 & Engineering Aptitude | Test-19 23 41. (a) Let's go step by step: 6 First operation: 3L - 1L = 31 of wine left, total 4L; 6, (6/3)_6 6 18 6, 5 Second operation: 3£-|"F~ |= 3-7-7 ~ gE of wine left, total 51; | 6, (6/4 Third operation: GL-[ 75> of wine left, total 61; 6, (6/5 Fourth operation: =L— = L of wine left, total 7L; 6 At this point it's alteady possible to see the pattern: x = 7 n=19 6 6 2 > (942) 2 2 (0) 5 4 “yt (9/4) 43. (a) = = +7( Option (a) is correct. como MADE EASY ‘wiv madeoasyin24 ESE 2023 Prelims Exam + Classroom Test Series MADE ERSY 4. (d) AnR? = 64 R38 @ On RL a Volume of sphere _ Volume of cube ~ 45. (6) G 4 wat ven expression = 5710 46. (b) We note that there are 3 consonants M, C and T and 3 vowels E, A and O, Since no two vowels have to be together the possible choice for vowels are the places marked as ‘1’ cmocara, These vowels can arranged in #P, ways and 3 consonants can be arranged in 3! ways. Hence, the required number of ways 31xtEy= 3x tt i = 1d 47. (b) (458+107) 565, = GBH) 565 4A0C = "5560 ~ 1560 *96 = 130° scoot MADE ERSY wwwmadeeasyin38 & Engineering Aptitude | Test-19 25 48. (b) The movements of the child from A to E are as shown in figure. Daim © $—— 90m——+ Clearly, the child meets his father at E. Now, AF = (AB - FB) = (AB - DC) (90 - 30) m = 60. m (DE- BC) (00 - 20 = 80 m Vary +(ER? {(60) + (80) = 100 m =1 > 5 " 49. () Bag 1 > 4 white and 2 black and Bag 2 > 3 white and 5 black ball 4 Probability of getting both white ¢ 50. (©) TRV = Rs.10413.22 ecovot MADE EASY wwwmadeeasy.in26 ESE 2023 Prelims Exam « Classroom Test Series MADE EASY 52. 37. 58, 61. (b) The critical path of project is 1-3-4 - 6-7 and project duration is 18 days. Now, for activity D, Total float = 7-0 -6=1 day It means 1 day delay is permissible for activity D. ‘Thus, the project duration will not change due to delay of activity D. Since activity F lie on a critical path and total float is zero. Therefore, total project duration will be increased by 1 day due to activity F (@ + The large part of the budget is spent in the project execution phase. * The project manager understands the characteristics and features of project execution to be able to manage the process effectively. (a) + Aneobank is a kind of digital bank without any branches, rather than being physically present at a specific location, neobanking is entirely online. + Neobanks are financial institutions that give customers a cheaper alternative to traditional banks. + They leverage technology and artificial intelligence to offer personalised services to customers while minimising operating costs. + In India, these firms don’t have a bank licence of their own but rely on bank partners to offer licensed services. + NASA recently launched a satellite called Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) to observe nearly all the water on Earth’s surface. + The satellite will measure the height of water on more than 90% of Earth's surface. + It will also survey millions of lakes as well as 1.3 million miles (2.1 million kilometers) of rivers. MADE EASY wowmadeeasyinMADE EASY GS & Engineering Aptitude | Test-19 27 63. 66. 68. 73. 77. 80. (a) + EU members have agreed to implement a minimum tax rate of 15% on large multinational and domestic groups or companies with significant business in EU countries. + Thenew rules aim to tax the profits of large multinational and domestic groups with a combined annual turnover of at least EUR 750 million based on consolidated financial statements at a minimum rate of 15%. (b) Rules of morality are imbibed through years of human experience and they are flexible, Hence statement 2 is incorrect. (a) * Active Euthanasia: It is also known as ‘Positive Euthanasia’ or ‘Aggressive Euthanasia’ refers to causing intentional death of a human being by direct intervention. It is a direct action performed to end useless life and a meaningless existence. + Passive Euthanasia: It is also known as ‘Negative Euthanasia’ or Non-Aggressive Euthanasia’. It is intentionally causing death by not providing essential, necessary and ordinary care or food and water. ©) GPT stands for Generative Pre-trained Transformer 3 and this is a kind of computer language model that relies on deep learning techniques to produce human-like text based on inputs. (b) Currently, 5G Test Bed is available at five locations in the country-Integrated Test Bed at IIT Madras and other Test Beds are at IIT Delhi, IIT Hyderabad, IIT Kanpur and IISc Bangalore. (a) + A MAC address (media access control address) is a 12-digit hexadecimal number assigned to each device connected to the network * Historically, MAC addresses are 48 bits long, They have two halves: the first 24 bits form the Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUD) and the last 24 bits form a serial number (formally called an extension identifier). Cy + The central government is reportedly planning to create guidelines for ecommerce platforms to regulate the usage of dark patterns, calling it an unfair trading practice. + Dark patterns refer to a user interface that has been crafted to trick or manipulate users into making choices that are detrimental to their interest. + Neutralism is a process in which neither population directly affects the other. + Amensalism is the process in which two organisms of different species are present and in Which one organism does not allow other organisms to survive. ecovot MADE EASY wwwmadeeasy.in28 ESE 2023 Prelims Exam « Classroom Test Series MADE EASY 81. 83. 89. 92. 95. 96. 97. 98. (b) + CMS or Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species is also known as Bonn Convention. + Convention on International ‘Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CIT an international agreement to which States and regional economic integration organizations adhere voluntarily. b) One of the benefits of EIA is that it avoids impacts and violation of laws and regulations. @ Instead of 2030, the Centre has preponed its target plans to achieve ethanol blending target of 20% of petrol containing ethanol by 2025-26. () Response, rehabilitation, reconstruction and recovery are post-disaster responses. Oy A concept map is a very useful tool for the generation of ideas by association. It is good for generating and recording ideas during brainstorming because it is a visual method instead of a verbal one, it encourages right-brained thinking. It requires the mapping of associations between ideas and stimulates creative thoughts. (©) The Bill makes participation in pre-litigation mediation mandatory before filling any suit or proceeding in a court. Hence Statement (11) is incorrect. (©) As per code of ethics engineers shall not accept financial or other considerations, including free engineering designs, from material or equipment suppliers for specifying their product. (a) Passive responsibility involves not only accountability but also blameworthiness. Hence statement Lis incorrect. (a) Utilitarianism is not concerned with motives behind an action. 2000 wwwmadeeasyin