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Experiment 4 (R) 0 Aton =" noplelvmitng the coefftctont of discharge , Cetficent of sane and coefficient of conteackon Of onifice. theory oe eiricee meee openings of any crocs sedion on the side coo at the bottom of the Fank Through Which a flurd ts goals) Osifice ore Used in measuring the vale + Here we have acsumed that there are no frrcrional losses (Bernow res th) and vi 2<2Naq° Plow though an ovtFice 8- OPPly tr bernoullies eq) b/w land2 Weael, € ae) qd fot War cp Msitarel BeIocG) ae: ce Pa at 2 re Usheresm Gia =n aia PG Catmosp her jc pressure) Ca ey so 21> 22 Nits smal} @ compared to Vo After Substictul na: tne Valued of there Variables im eq’(4) HEMoto ah ohqevt a8 2 QC), Hence the Anal form of the equakon Is! LOhich Is Known Os +4heoraHcal Velocity. Hydraulic coefficients ¢- Ci) Coefficien} of Velocity GG\i= aa (a) Coeftictem of Conteactton Cc,) = oe Se Qc Is the avea of Jet a} veng Contsacka and a is the area of onrfice: (3) coefficien} of discharge Cca) = Ga aso; Oth Cd= Cy x Ce 7, Where Qaq and Ath are the actucl and theoratica) discharges “respechVel « Experi mental DektyMInahon of Hydraulic coefHeen# - aya Cons} head 4 1 secs al | achia masclar Is given by vere ane nee sequal to area of atteew ER Gy Cy = Ga. _Ocenal _ ae al? gH @ gection CH Is vena conteacta ofa csc aco ater Coral ng Outof the onifice Under constant head H: Considestng Ifquid Purticle, LNich IS at Vena conteacta ah any tHme amet the positon Pp along: det G) Cy Machel _ [see ult Vtheo = N24 V7qH ~ J AgH Where a is hovigontal distance feavelled by the paride tn time Ly yis the Vertical distance behoeen Pande c and v ts tne actual velocity of the Get a Vena conteacta, O) Ch= Cy ke Ce, therefore the coefficient of contoachon Cary be calewlerted form thic expression. Procedures they any One of the CDiF{ce In Position and Note dawn tne drtamoter . Openine gate Valve of Supply Pipe rand adjust the valve such that vohen Steady Jet is Wsued fom the ostfice as constant evel [3s maimtolned Imane Supply tank. Thts level can be

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