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#5 PUZZLE AND SEATING ARRANGEMENT

#23 INEQUALITY

#24 SYLLOGISM

#29 BLOOD-RELATION

#33 CODING-DECODING

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Read the given information and answer the questions based on it:

दी गई जानकारी का अध्ययन कीजजये और उस पर आधाररत प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजजए:

Four Women and four men sit around a square table in such a way that one
Women and one men sit on each side of the table facing outside. Four
Womens- P, Q, R and S. Four mens- A, B, C and D. All the information is not
necessarily in the same order as given.
The person who sits with A (on the same side of the table), sits opposite to R. P
sits second to the left of B. A sits immediate right of Q. C sits fourth to the right
of D. C does not sit adjacent to B and Q. S neither sits with B nor with C.

चार महिलाएं और चार पुरुष एक वर्ाा कार मेज के चार ं ओर इस प्रकार बैठते िैं हक एक
महिला और एक पुरुष बािर की ओर मुख करके मेज के प्रत्येक तरफ बैठते िैं । चार
महिलाएं - P, Q, R और S। चार पुरुष- A, B, C और D। सभी जानकारी आवश्यक रूप से
हिए र्ए क्रम में िी निीं िैं ।

वि व्यक्ति ज A के साथ (टे बल के एक िी तरफ) बैठता िै , R के हवपरीत बैठता िै । P, B


के बायें से िू सरे स्थान पर बैठता िै । A, Q के ठीक िायें बैठता िै । C, D के िायें से चौथे
स्थान पर बैठता िै । C निीं बैठता िै B और Q के आसन्न। S न त B के साथ बैठता िै और
न िी C के साथ।

1)Who among the following sits opposite to D?

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हनम्नहलक्तखत में से कौन D के हवपरीत बैठा िै ?

A. P
B. S
C. Q
D. B
E. None of these

2)Which among the following combination is incorrect?

हनम्नहलक्तखत में से कौन-सा संय जन र्लत िै ?

A. R- B
B. A- S
C. Q- D
D. C- P
E. S- C

3)Who among the following sits second to the left of C?

हनम्नहलक्तखत में से कौन C के बायें से िू सरे स्थान पर बैठा िै ?

A. R
B. P
C. A
D. S
E. None of these

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4)If A and P interchange their positions, then who among the following sits
opposite to P?

यहि A और P अपना स्थान आपस में बिल ले ते िैं , त हनम्नहलक्तखत में से कौन P के हवपरीत
बैठा िै ?

A. Q
B. C
C. S
D. B
E. None of these

5)Four among the following five are same in a certain manner and forms a
group. Who among the following does not belong to the group?

हनम्नहलक्तखत पां च में से चार एक हनहित रूप से समान िैं और एक समूि बनाते िैं ।
हनम्नहलक्तखत में से कौन समूि से संबंहित निीं िै ?

A. P
B. A
C. S
D. Q
E. R

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ANSWERS :

1)A
2)E
3)C
4)D
5)B

Solution :

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Directions: Answer the questions based on the information given below.

11 people Prince, Kunal, Rupesh, Sneha, Tanu, Umar, Vishal, Yash, Aditya,
Yogesh and Zaid live on different floors of a building such that the bottommost
floor is numbered as 1, floor above it as 2 and so on.Rupesh lives on 2nd floor.
Kunal lives on prime numbered floor below Sneha but not on 3rd floor. Umar
lives just above Tanu, who lives just above Sneha. Yogesh lives two floors
above Zaid. Vishal lives three floors above Yash. Prince lives just below Yash
and lives on even numbered floor.

11 व्यक्ति हप्रंस, कुणाल, रूपेश, स्ने िा, तनु, उमर, हवशाल, यश, आहित्य, य र्ेश और जै ि

एक इमारत के हवहभन्न मंहजल ं पर इस तरि रिते िैं हक सबसे नीचे की मंहजल की संख्या

1 िै , इसके ऊपर की मंहजल 2 और इसी तरि। रूपेश िू सरी मंहजल पर रिता िै ।

कुणाल स्ने िा के नीचे अभाज्य संख्या वाली मंहजल पर रिता िै ले हकन तीसरी मंहजल पर

निीं। उमर तनु के ठीक ऊपर रिता िै , ज स्ने िा के ठीक ऊपर रिती िै । य र्ेश जै ि से

ि मंहजल ऊपर रिता िै । हवशाल, यश से तीन मंहजल ऊपर रिता िै । हप्रंस, यश के ठीक

नीचे रिता िै और सम संख्या वाली मंहजल पर रिता िै ।

1) Who lives on the topmost floor?

सबसे ऊपरी मंहजल पर कौन रिता िै ?


A. Vishal
B. Sneha
C. Rupesh
D. Umar
E. Yogesh

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2) How many people live below Yash’s floor?

यश के तल के नीचे हकतने व्यक्ति रिते िैं ?


A. One
B. Four
C. Three
D. Six
E. Five

3) Who lives on the 8th floor?

आठवीं मंहजल पर कौन रिता िै ?


A. Zaid
B. Prince
C. Vishal
D. Tanu
E. Sneha

4) Aditya lives ___ floors above Rupesh?

आहित्य रूपेश से _____ मंहजल ऊपर रिता िै ?


A. Six
B. Four
C. One
D. Five
E. Two

5) _____ lives on the bottommost floor.

_____ सबसे हनचले तल पर रिता िै ।


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A. Vishal
B. Kunal
C. Rupesh
D. Prince
E. Zaid

ANSWERS :
1)D
2)B
3)C
4)B
5)E

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Directions: Answer the questions based on the information given below.

Twelve persons Mona, Nilesh, Omar, Purvi, Kunal, Ramesh, Simran, Tushar,
Umesh, Aditya, Yash, and Zaid are sitting in two parallel rows equidistant from
each other such that six persons sit in each row. Mona, Nilesh, Omar, Aditya,
Yash, and Zaid are sitting in Row 1 and facing west. Purvi, Kunal, Ramesh,
Simran, Tushar, and Umesh are sitting in Row 2 and facing east direction. The
person sitting in Row 2 faces the person sitting in Row 1.

Omar sits third to the left of Mona. The one who sits opposite Omar sits
immediately to the right of Simran. Nilesh does not sit opposite Simran.
Neither Tushar nor Purvi sits opposite Mona. Tushar does not sit opposite
Aditya. Only two persons sit between Kunal and Ramesh, who sit opposite
Yash. Only one person sits between Yash and Aditya, who sits at one of the
extreme end of the row.

1) Which of the following combinations of persons does not sit opposite each
other?

A. Aditya and Purvi


B. Mona and Umesh
C. Simran and Zaid
D. Kunal and Omar
E. None of the above

2) Who sits third to the left of Simran?

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A. Umesh

B. Tushar
C. Purvi
D. Ramesh
E. None of these

3) How many persons sit between Purvi and the one who sits opposite Omar?

A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. Four
E. Cannot be determined

4) Who sits immediately to the left of the one who sits opposite Purvi?

A. Mona
B. Yash
C. Omar
D. Zaid
E. None of these

5) Four of the following five are alike in a certain way based on a group, which
among the following does not belong to that group?

A. Aditya

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B. Purvi
C. Kunal
D. Zaid
E. Nilesh

ANSWERS :

1)D
2)C
3)C
4)A
5)D

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In the question, assuming the given statements to be true, find which of the
conclusion (s) among given two conclusions is /are definitely true and then
give your answer accordingly.

1. Statements: Q≤A; L<R; L=Q; B>T; R≤T


Conclusions:I. B>Q
II. A=L
III. L<A
IV. T<L
A. Only I is true
B. Only II is true
C. None is true
D. Either II or III and I are true
E. All are true

2. Statements: W<C; C≤S; S=D; D≥F; Q≥D; D<O


Conclusions: i. C≤F
ii. W<Q
iii. Q≥D
iv. F<O

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A. Only I, II and III are true
B. Only II is true
C. Only II and IV are true
D. Neither I nor II is true
E. None is true

3. Statements: V ≥ N; U < T; V ≤ D; U ≤ N;C = N


Conclusions: I. C < T
II. D ≥ N
III.V ≥ U
IV.T > D
A. Only II is true
B. Only III is true
C. Either I or II true
D. II and III are true
E. I and II are true

4. Statements: A=C; H≤L; T>H; C<L


Conclusions:I. C < L
II. L > T
III. A > T
IV. A > H
A. None is true
B. Only I is true
C. Only I and II are true
D. Only II and III are true

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E. Only IV is true

5. Statements: H = X; L < T; L ≥ H ; P ≥ G; G > X


Conclusions: I. P > H
II. G > H
III. T < X
IV. X ≥ L
A. Only I is true
B. Only II is true
C. Only I and II are true
D. Only III and IV are true
E. All are true

SOLUTION:

1. D
2. C
3. D
4. A
5. C

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Blood Relation

Q1.) B’s father is father-in-law of the father of E. E is sister of F while B is


mother of I. How is B related to E?

A. Paternal aunt
B. Cousin
C. Maternal aunt
D. Grandfather
E. Brother-in-law

Q1.) B के हपता E के हपता के ससुर िैं । E, F की बिन िै जबहक B, I की मााँ िै । B, E से कैसे


संबंहित िै ?

A. Paternal aunt
B. Cousin
C. Maternal aunt
D. िािा
E. Brother-in-law

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Q2.) If J is sister of K, L is brother of J, M is sister of N, N is son of K, and O is
mother of L, then who is aunt of M?

A. J
B. L
C. K
D. N
E. None of these

Q2.) यहि J, K की बिन िै , L, J का भाई िै , M, N की बिन िै , N, K का पु त्र िै , और O, L


की मााँ िै , त M की आं ट कौन िै ?

A. J
B. L
C. K
D. N
E. इनमें से क ई निीं

Q3.) A and B are brothers. A is father of D. C is the only son of B and is married
to F. How is F related to A?

A. Niece
B. Niece-in-law
C. Nephew
D. Daughter-in-law
E. None of these

Q3.) A और B भाई िैं । A, D का हपता िै । C, B का इकलौता पुत्र िै और F से हववाहित िै ।


F, A से हकस प्रकार संबंहित िै ?

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A. Niece
B. Niece-in-law
C. Nephew
D. Daughter-in-law
E. None of these

Q4.) If P is the sister of Q, R is brother of P, T is wife of Q, S is son of Q, U is


father of P, who is uncle of S?

A. P
B. R
C. Q
D. S
E. None of these

Q4.) यहि P, Q की बिन िै , R, P का भाई िै , T, Q की पत्नी िै , S, Q का पुत्र िै , U, P का


हपता िै , S का अंकल कौन िै ?

A. P
B. R
C. Q
D. S
E. None of these

Q5.) C is mother of R. C has two children. R is sister of S. S is the son of Q. B is


the grandson of Q. T is the mother of B. How is T related to R?

A. Sister
B. Sister-in-law
C. Brother
D. Brother-in-law
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E. Uncle

Q5.) C, R की मााँ िै । C के ि बच्चे िैं । R, S की बिन िै । S, Q का बेटा िै । B, Q का प ता


िै । T, B की मााँ िै । T, R से कैसे संबंहित िै ?

A. बिन
B. Sister-in-law
C. भाई
D. Brother-in-law
E. Uncle

Answers

1. C
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. B

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In the question below are given some statements followed by some
conclusions. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they
seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions
and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the
given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

1) Statements:
All bricks are walls.
Some walls are doors.
All doors are tiles.
Conclusions:
I. Some bricks are tiles.
II. Some door being brick is a possibility.
III. Some tiles are walls.
a. Only III follows
b. Both II and III follow
c. None follows
d. Only I follows
e. Both I and II follow

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2) Statements:
Some steel is chair.
Some chairs are stairs.
Conclusions:
I. Some steel is stair.
II. Some stairs being steel is a possibility.
a. None follows
b. Either I or II follows
c. Only II follows
d. Both I & II follow
e. Only I follows

3) Statements:
Some vegetables are flowers.
All flowers are roots.
Conclusions:
I. No vegetable being root is a possibility.
II. Some vegetables are roots.
a. None follows
b. Either I or II follows
c. Only II follows
d. Both I & II follow
e. Only I follows

4) Statements:
I. Only a few flat are cooler

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II. All flat is oven
Conclusions:
I. All cooler is oven
II. Some oven is cooler
a. Only conclusion I follows
b. Only conclusion II follows
c. Both conclusion I and II follows
d. Either conclusion I or II follows
e. Neither conclusion I nor II follows

5) Statements:
Some pens are Books.
Some bags are Books.
No pens is cutter.
Conclusions:
I. At least some Books are not cutter.
II. There is a possibility that some pens are bags.
a. Both I & II follows
b. Only II follows
c. Either I or II follow
d. Only II & III follow
e. Neither conclusion I nor II follows

Answers :

1)b

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2)c
3)c
4)b
5)a

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Study the information below and answer the following question: –

In a certain code language,

"India National Pakistan Canada" is coded as "YG KF MO BI"


"Pakistan Russia Ukraine USA" is coded as "KF FC JS QC"
"India Russia Lenovo Apple" is coded as "MO JS LO DT"
"Canada Lenovo Sudan France" is coded as "BI DT XY VU"

1. What does the code "FC" stand for in the given coded language?
A) Pakistan
B) Ukraine
C) USA
D) Either B or C
E) Cannot Be Determined

2. Which of the following may represent "Sudan Lenskart" in the given code?
A) XY JS
B) VU BX

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C) VU CX
D) Cannot Be Determined
E) Either B or C

3. What is the code for "India" in the given coded language?


A) YG
B) MO
C) BI
D) JS
E) None of These

4. Which of the following may represent "Lenovo Education Pakistan" in the


given coded language?
A) DT KF BI
B) DT KF XY
C) DT KF QX
D) Cannot Be Determined
E) None of These

5. Which of the following is the code of "Apple" in the given coded language?
A) MO
B) JS
C) DT
D) XY
E) None of These

Answers :
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1) D
2) E
3) B
4) C
5) E

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