Tackling Obesity in The Western World

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Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Tackling Obesity In The Western World
được lấy từ cuốn Practice Test Plus 1 - Test 2-Passage 1. Phần từ vựng IELTS của
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DOL IELTS Đình Lực Jan 1 3, 2022
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Xem giải thích
shift (verb). dịch chuyển
/ʃɪft/ Lydia shifted uncomfortably in her chair.
https://www.dol.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-tackling-obesity-in-the-western-world-vocab?utm_sour
blame (noun). đổ tội

/bleɪm/ Why do I always get the blame for everything that goes wrong?
responsibility (noun). trách nhiệm

/riˌs pɑnsəˈb ɪləti/ It's time for someone to take responsibility and get the job done.
obese (adj). béo phì

/oʊˈb is/ Obese patients are given dietary advice.
solace (noun). Sự an ủi, sự khuây khoả; lời an ủi, cái khuây khoả
/ˈs ɑləs/ Music was a great solace to me.
excuse (verb). bỏ qua cho ai đó

/ɪkˈs kjus/ Please excuse me for arriving late - the bus was delayed.
metabolism (noun). tiêu hoá

/məˈt æbəˌl ɪzəm/ The body's metabolism is slowed down by extreme cold.
requirement (noun). yêu cầu

/rɪˈk waɪrmənt/ All products can be customized to suit your specific requirements.
explain (verb). giải thích

/ɪkˈs pleɪn/ He was trying to explain the difference between hip hop and rap.
burn off (verb). đốt cháy

/bɜrn ɔf/ Burn off the old paint before repainting the door.
overweight (adj). thừa cân

/ˈo ʊvərˌw eɪt/ She was only a few pounds overweight.
proof (noun). bằng chứng
/pruf/ The police suspected him of dealing drugs, but they didn't have any proof.
truth (noun). sự thật

/truθ/ Do you think she's telling the truth?
culprit (noun). tội phạm

/ˈk ʌlprɪt/ The police quickly identified the real culprits.
researcher (noun). nhà nghiên cứu

/ˈr isərʧər/ European researchers say olive oil could help prevent cancer.
perspective (noun). góc nhìn

/pərˈs pɛktɪv/ A historical perspective may help us understand the issue.
horizon (noun). chân trời

/həˈr aɪzən/ The sun sank below the horizon.
morbid (adj). Bệnh tật, ốm yếu

/ˈm ɔrbəd/ He had a morbid fascination with blood.
obesity (noun). béo phì

/oʊˈb isəti/ Obesity can increase the risk of heart disease.
Lifestyle (noun). lối sống

/ˈl aɪfˌs taɪl/ Many people are trying to adopt a healthy lifestyle these days.
finding (noun). phát hiện, thông tin tìm được

/ˈf aɪndɪŋ/ Our research findings indicate that pregnant women benefit from this
treatment.
effective (adj). có hiệu quả

/ɪˈf ɛktɪv/ Aspirin is a simple but highly effective treatment.
vast (adj). số lượng lớn
/væst/ In the vast majority of cases, this should not be a problem.
diet (noun). chế độ ăn uống

/ˈd aɪət/ I loved the Japanese diet of rice, vegetables and fish.
weight (noun). cân nặng

/weɪt/ It is about 76 kilos in weight.
hidden (adj). ẩn giấu

/ˈh ɪdən/ Hidden dangers lurk in the ocean depths.
danger (noun). mối nguy

/ˈd eɪnʤər/ Firefighters face danger every day.
drug (noun). thuốc

/drʌg/ He does not smoke or take drugs.
severe (adj). Khắt khe, gay gắt (trong thái độ, cách cư xử)
/səˈv ɪr/ His injuries are severe.
side effect (noun). tác dụng phụ

/saɪd ɪˈf ɛkt/ The drug has few side effects.
mouse (noun). con chuột

/maʊs/ The mouse looked around the room inquisitively.
uncommon (adj). không phổ biến

/ənˈk ɑmən/ Side effects from the drug are uncommon.
complaint (noun). lời phàn nàn

/kəmˈp leɪnt/ She said the police had immediately investigated the complaint.
deficiency (noun). thiếu hụt
/dɪˈf ɪʃənsi/ Vitamin deficiency in the diet can cause illness.
rare (adj). hiếm hoi

/rɛr/ This weekend, visitors will get a rare chance to visit the private
apartments.
seek (verb). tìm kiếm

/sik/ Drivers are advised to seek alternative routes.
blame (verb). đổ lỗi

/bleɪm/ She doesn't blame anyone for her father's death.
erroneously (adv). Sai, nhầm

/ɛˈr oʊniəsli/ The bank erroneously transferred the money to her account.
so-called (adj). tạm gọi là

/ˈs oʊˈk ɔld/ How have these so-called improvements helped the local community?
recent (adj). gần đây

/ˈr isənt/ The Prime Minister discussed the issue during his most recent visit to
Poland.
gene (noun). gen

/ʤin/ Gene mutations are alterations in the DNA code.
cause (noun). nguyên nhân

/kɑz/ Unemployment is a major cause of poverty.
defect (verb). phản bội

/ˈd ifɛkt/ A number of writers and musicians defected from the Soviet Union to the
West in the 1 960s.
major (adj). quan trọng, tầm cỡ

/ˈm eɪʤər/ Some major international companies refused to do business with them.
probably (adv). có thể

/ˈp rɑbəbli/ You're probably right.
variation (noun). sự biến đổi, thay đổi

/ˌv ɛriˈe ɪʃən/ The dial records very slight variations in pressure.
dictate (verb). ra lệnh

/ˈd ɪkˌt eɪt/ What right do they have to dictate how we live our lives?
laboratory (noun). phòng thí nghiệm

/ˈl æbrəˌt ɔri/ The effects of weathering can be simulated in the laboratory.
modification (noun). Sự sửa đổi, sự biến cải, sự thay đổi

/ˌm ɑdəfəˈk eɪʃən/ Considerable modification of the existing system is needed.
considerable (adj). đáng lưu ý

/kənˈs ɪdərəbəl/ There has been a significant increase in the past few years.
hiccup (noun). nất cục

/ˈh ɪkəp/ I can't stop hiccuping - does anyone know a good cure?
philosophically (adv). Dành cho triết học

/ˌf ɪləˈs ɑfɪkəli/ She took the bad news philosophically.
disabuse (verb). Làm cho hết mù quáng, làm cho tỉnh ngộ
/dɪsəˈb jus/ He thought that all women liked children, but she soon disabused him of
that
belief (noun). tín ngưỡng, niềm tin

/bɪˈl if/ I admire his passionate belief in what he is doing.
myth (noun). truyền thuyết
/mɪθ/ The story parallels the creation myth of the ancient Babylonians.
disprove (verb). bác bỏ

/dɪˈs pruv/ The theory has now been disproved.
discount (verb). giảm giá

/dɪˈs kaʊnt/ Most of our stock has been discounted by up to 40 per cent.
geneticist (noun). Nhà nghiên cứu về di truyền học, nhà di truyền học
/ʤəˈn ɛtəsəst/ My brother is a geneticist.
groundbreaking (adj). đột phá

/ˈg raʊndˌb reɪkɪŋ/ This is such a groundbreaking piece of research.
slothful (adj). lười

/ˈs loʊθf(ə)l/ I would not condemn a company in that position as a slothful company.
predispose (verb). định hướng, xúi dại

/ˌp ridɪˈs poʊz/ He believes that some people are predisposed to criminal behaviour.
treatment (noun). việc chữa trị

/ˈt ritmənt/ The drug is used in the treatment of depression.
epidemic (adj). Lan truyền như bệnh dịch

/ˌɛpəˈd ɛmɪk/ Poverty in this country has reached epidemic proportions .
appetite (noun). thèm ăn

/ˈæ pəˌt aɪt/ The walk gave me a good appetite.
concentrate (verb). tập trung

/ˈk ɑnsənˌt reɪt/ I can't concentrate on my work with all that noise.
hypothalamus (noun). Vùng não điều khiển thân nhiệt
/ˌh aɪpəˈθ æləməs/ The resulting kinetics varied in form, especially in the hypothalamus, which
was the earliest area to show the highest differences compared to
controls.
hitherto (adv). cho đến nay

/ˈh ɪˌð ɜrˈt u/ Mira revealed hitherto unsuspected talents on the dance floor.
surgery (noun). phẫu thuật

/ˈs ɜrʤəri/ The patient had/underwent surgery on his heart.
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Tư

DOL IELTS Đình Lực Jan 1 3, 2022

blame (noun). đổ tội

responsibility (noun). trách nhiệm

obese (adj). béo phì

excuse (verb). bỏ qua cho ai đó

metabolism (noun). tiêu hoá

requirement (noun). yêu cầu

explain (verb). giải thích

burn off (verb). đốt cháy

overweight (adj). thừa cân

truth (noun). sự thật

culprit (noun). tội phạm

researcher (noun). nhà nghiên cứu

perspective (noun). góc nhìn

horizon (noun). chân trời

morbid (adj). Bệnh tật, ốm yếu

obesity (noun). béo phì

Lifestyle (noun). lối sống

finding (noun). phát hiện, thông tin tìm được

effective (adj). có hiệu quả

diet (noun). chế độ ăn uống

weight (noun). cân nặng

hidden (adj). ẩn giấu

danger (noun). mối nguy

drug (noun). thuốc

side effect (noun). tác dụng phụ

mouse (noun). con chuột

uncommon (adj). không phổ biến

complaint (noun). lời phàn nàn

rare (adj). hiếm hoi

seek (verb). tìm kiếm

blame (verb). đổ lỗi

erroneously (adv). Sai, nhầm

so-called (adj). tạm gọi là

recent (adj). gần đây

gene (noun). gen

cause (noun). nguyên nhân

defect (verb). phản bội

major (adj). quan trọng, tầm cỡ

probably (adv). có thể

variation (noun). sự biến đổi, thay đổi

dictate (verb). ra lệnh

laboratory (noun). phòng thí nghiệm

modification (noun). Sự sửa đổi, sự biến cải, sự thay đổi

considerable (adj). đáng lưu ý

hiccup (noun). nất cục

philosophically (adv). Dành cho triết học

belief (noun). tín ngưỡng, niềm tin

disprove (verb). bác bỏ

discount (verb). giảm giá

groundbreaking (adj). đột phá

slothful (adj). lười

predispose (verb). định hướng, xúi dại

treatment (noun). việc chữa trị

epidemic (adj). Lan truyền như bệnh dịch

appetite (noun). thèm ăn

concentrate (verb). tập trung

hitherto (adv). cho đến nay

surgery (noun). phẫu thuật

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