Sport Science in Australia

Từ Vựng Bài Đọc Sport Science In Australia
Xem danh sách từ vựng Vocabulary của đề Sport Science In Australia được lấy từ
cuốn Practice Test Plus 3 - Test 2-Passage 1. Phần từ vựng IELTS của bài chứa bộ
từ, bao gồm phát âm, định nghĩa, ví dụ và cả hình ảnh sẽ giúp thí sinh IELTS dễ hiểu
nội dung của đề bài hơn
DOL IELTS Đình Lực 13/01/2022
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Đề và đáp án
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Xem giải thích
identify (verb). Establish or indicate who or what
/aɪˈdɛntəˌfaɪ/ ex: Even the smallest baby can identify its mother by her voice.
https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/ielts-reading-practice-tu-vung-sport-science-in-australia-vocab?utm_sourc
primary (adj). main; most important; basic

/ˈpraɪ ˌmɛri/ ex: The Red Cross's primary concern is to preserve and protect human life.
motive (noun). A reason for doing something.

/ˈmoʊtɪv/ ex: Why would she have killed him? She has no motive.
initiative (noun). a new plan for dealing with a particular problem or for
/ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ achieving a particular purpose
ex: The peace initiative was welcomed by both sides.
assess (verb). evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of.

/əˈsɛs/ ex: The insurers will need to assess the flood damage.
military (adj). Relating to or characteristic of soldiers or armed forces.

/ˈmɪlə ˌtɛri/ ex: There are sacrifices in any military campaign
declare (verb). formally announce something

/dɪˈklɛr/ ex: They declared their support for the proposal
unfit (adj). not of an acceptable standard; not suitable

/ənˈfɪt/ ex: The building was declared unfit for human habitation.
PE (noun). Physical Education

/pi-i/ ex: she has a degree in physical education
programme (noun). a set of related measures or activities with a particular

/ˈproʊ ˌgræm/ long-term aim.
ex: It's one of those arts programmes late at night.
deliver (verb). to achieve or produce something that has been promised

/dɪˈlɪvər/ ex: The government has failed to deliver (what it promised).
specifically (adv). In a way that is exact and clear
/spəˈsɪfɪkli/ ex: These jeans are designed specifically for women.
graduate (noun). a person who has a university degree

/ˈgræʤuɪt/ ex: Chris is a physics graduate.
surplus (noun). an excess of production or supply.

/ˈsɜrpləs/ ex: The world is now producing large food surpluses.
degree (noun). The amount, level, or extent to which something happens

/dɪˈgri/ ex: This job demands a high degree of skill.
oblige (verb). Make (someone) legally or morally bound to do

/əˈblaɪʤ/ something.
ex: The law does not obligate sellers to accept the highest offer.
institution (noun). An organization founded for a religious, educational,

/ˌɪnstɪˈtuʃən/ professional, or social purpose.
ex: Harvard University is an internationally respected institution.
qualification (noun). a quality or accomplishment that makes someone suitable

/ˌkwɑləfə ˈkeɪʃən/ for a particular job or activity.
ex: You'll never get a good job if you don't have any qualifications.
employment (noun). the state of being employed

/ɛmˈplɔɪmənt/ ex: How long have you been looking for employment?
Identification (noun). the process of showing, proving or recognizing who or

/aɪˌdɛntəfəˈkeɪʃən/ what somebody/something is
ex: Most of the bodies were badly burned, making identification almost
impossible.
alternative (adj). available as another possibility or choice

/ɔlˈtɜrnətɪv/ ex: An alternative venue for the concert is being sought.
regard (verb). consider or think in a certain way
/rəˈgɑrd/ ex: Her parents always regarded her as the smartest of their children.
profitable (adj). that makes or is likely to make money

/ˈprɑfətəbəl/ ex: I'm trying to make this a profitable business
investment (noun). the act of investing money in something

/ɪnˈvɛstmənt/ ex: Goodness is the only investment that never fails
perspective (noun). A particular attitude towards something; a point of view

/pərˈspɛktɪv/ ex: Her attitude lends a fresh perspective to the subject.
potential (noun). having or showing the capacity to develop into something

/pəˈtɛnʃəl/ in the future.
ex: I don't feel I'm achieving my full potential in my present job.
returns (noun). (plural only) Merchandise returned to a retailer or

/rɪˈtɜrnz/ wholesaler by a purchaser.
ex: Officials haven’t finished counting the returns yet.
broaden (verb). to become widen

/ˈbrɔdən/ ex: They say that travel broadens the mind.
sound (adj). in good condition; not damaged, injured, or diseased.

/saʊnd/ ex: It's an old building but it's still structurally sound.
venture (noun). a risky or daring journey or undertaking.

/ˈvɛnʧər/ ex: The project was a joint venture between the two schools .
revenue (noun). income, especially when of an organization

/ˈrɛvəˌnu/ ex: Taxes provide most of the government's revenue.
generate (verb). Cause emotion to arise or come about.

/ˈʤɛnəˌreɪt/ ex: The new development will generate 1,500 new jobs.
range (verb). to vary between two particular amounts, sizes, etc.,

/reɪnʤ/ including others between them
ex: the cows range over the whole farm
opportunity (noun). a time when a particular situation makes it possible to do

/ˌɑpər ˈtunəti/ or achieve something
ex: Everyone will have an opportunity to comment.
domain (noun). An area of territory owned or controlled by a ruler or

/doʊˈmeɪn/ government.
ex: She treated the business as her private domain.
indicate (verb). Point out; show.

/ˈɪndə ˌkeɪt/ ex: She indicated to me (that) she didn't want me to say anything.
movement (noun). An act of moving.

/ˈmuvmənt/ ex: He made a sudden movement and frightened the bird away.
enthusiasm (noun). Intense and eager enjoyment,

/ɪnˈθuzi ˌæzəm/ ex: After the accident he lost his enthusiasm for the sport.v
forthcoming (adj). going to happen soon

/ˈfɔrθˈkʌmɪŋ/ ex: He is expected to win by a large majority in the forthcoming elections.
astute (adj). having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations

/əˈstut/ or people and turn this to one's advantage
ex: He was astute in business matters.
properly (adv). Correctly or satisfactorily.

/ˈprɑpərli/ ex: It's still not working properly.
educate (verb). to teach somebody over a period of time

/ˈɛʤəˌkeɪt/ ex: The form says he was educated in Africa.
professional (adj). connected with a job that needs special training or skill
/prəˈfɛʃənəl/ ex: She always looks very professional in her smart suits.
appropriate (adj). suitable for a certain purpose

/əˈproʊpriət/ ex: Is this film appropriate for small children?
financial (adj). relating to finance

/fəˈnænʃəl/ ex: The dairy wasn't simply a financial endeavor, as Mums had thought
preventative (adj). intended to try to stop something that causes problems or

/priˈvɛntətɪv/ difficulties from happening
ex: Local knowledge and capacity has proved central to the success of
preventative education.
emphasis (noun). special importance, value, or prominence

/ˈɛmfəsəs/ ex: I think we should put as much emphasis on preventing disease as we
do on curing it.
inevitable (adj). certain to happen;

/ɪˈnɛvətəbəl/ ex: Eventually the inevitable happened and he had a heart attack.
priority (noun). the fact or condition of being regarded or treated as more

/praɪˈɔrəti/ important
ex: My first/top priority is to find somewhere to live.
philosophical (adj). devoted to the study of the fundamental nature

/ˌfɪlə ˈsɑfɪkəl/ ex: Pragmatism is a philosophical theory.
bring about (verb). to make something happen, especially to cause changes

/brɪŋ əˈbaʊt/ in a situation
ex: He brought about the collapse of the company by his reckless
spending.
Exist (verb). to be present in a place or situation

/ɪgˈzɪst/ ex: I don't think ghosts exist.
unsuitable (adj). Not fitting or appropriate.

/ənˈsutəbəl/ ex: The software blocks material that is unsuitable for children.
community (noun). A group of people living in the same place or having a

/kəmˈjunəti/ particular characteristic
ex: He's well known in the local community.v
major (adj). Important, serious, or significant.

/ˈmeɪʤər/ ex: This is a major decision so we'd better get it right.
initiate (verb). cause (a process or action) to begin.

/ɪˈnɪʃiɪt/ ex: Who initiated the violence?
related (adj). connected with something/somebody in some way

/rɪˈleɪtɪd/ ex: We discussed unemployment and related issues.
considerably (adv). by a notably large amount or to a notably large extent;

/kənˈsɪdərəbli/ greatly
ex: He's considerably fatter than he was when I knew him.
diverse (adj). Showing a great deal of variety; very different.

/daɪˈvɜrs/ ex: New York is a very culturally/ethnically diverse city.
undergraduate (noun). a student at a college or university who has not yet

/ˌʌndərˈgræʤəwət/ earned a bachelor's or equivalent degree
ex: I, too, only recently left full-time undergraduate life.
content (noun). the things that are held or included in something.

/ˈkɑntɛnt/ ex: It's a very stylish and beautiful film, but it lacks content.
preparation (noun). the act or process of getting ready for something or

/ˌprɛpəˈreɪʃən/ making something ready
ex: Yasmin assisted in the preparation of this article.
initial (adj). Existing or occurring at the beginning.
/ɪˈnɪʃəl/ ex: My initial surprise was soon replaced by delight.
commence (verb). to begin to happen; to begin something

/kəˈmɛns/ ex: Shall we let the meeting commence?
cater (verb). to provide, and sometimes serve, food

/ˈkeɪtər/ ex: Who catered your party?
recreation (noun). Activity done for enjoyment

/ˌrɛkriˈeɪʃən/ ex: Emma's only form of recreation seems to be shopping.
diversity (noun). The state of being diverse.

/dɪˈvɜrsəti/ ex: I find the enormous diversity of life on earth quite overwhelming.
sideline (noun). an activity done in addition to one's main job, especially

/ˈsaɪ ˌdlaɪn/ to earn extra income.
ex: Jim works in a bank, but teaches French in the evenings as a sideline.
leisure (noun). Time when one is not working or occupied; free time.
/ˈlɛʒər/ ex: Let's do some leisure activities
citizen (noun). a person who has the legal right to belong to a particular
/ˈsɪtəzən/ country
ex: Old people are just treated like second-class citizens (= unimportant
people).
lifestyle (noun). the way in which a person lives.

/ˈlaɪf ˌstaɪl/ ex: She needs a pretty high income to support her lifestyle.
unprecedented (adj). Never done or known before.

/ənˈprɛsɪˌdɛntɪd/ ex: Such an event was unprecedented in the 20th century.
Rugby (noun). a team game played with an oval ball that may be kicked,
/ˈrʌgbi/ carried, and passed from hand to hand. Points are scored by
grounding the ball behind the opponents' goal line (thereby
scoring a try) or by kicking it between the two posts and over the
crossbar of the opponents' goal.
ex: Tom plays rugby every Saturday.
League (noun). a collection of people, countries, or groups that combine

/lig/ for a particular purpose, typically mutual protection or
cooperation
ex: Who do you think will win the league championship this year?
stature (noun). a person's natural height.

/ˈstæʧər/ ex: It is true that the Japanese are shorter in stature than either the
Chinese or the Koreans
marketing (noun). the action or business of promoting and selling products

/ˈmɑrkətɪŋ/ or services, including market research and advertising
ex: He made a career in marketing
visualise (verb). Form a mental image of; imagine.

/ˈvɪzjʊəlaɪz/ ex: I was so surprised when he turned up - I'd visualized someone much
older.
journalism (noun). the activity or profession of writing for newspapers,

/ˈʤɜrnəˌlɪzəm/ magazines, or news websites or preparing news to be broadcast.
ex: He decided to forsake politics for journalism.
psychology (noun). the scientific study of the mind and how it influences
/saɪˈkɑləʤi/ behaviour
ex: He wrote both on psychology and on metaphysics
athletic (adj). physically strong, fit, and active.

/æˈθlɛtɪk/ ex: She looks very athletic
coaching (noun). the act of giving special classes in sports, a school

/ˈkoʊʧɪŋ/ subject, or a work-related activity, especially to one person or a
small grou
ex: The company provides internet-based coaching for teachers.
expenditure (noun). the act of spending or using money; an amount of money

/ɪkˈspɛndəʧər/ spent
ex: It's part of a drive to cut government expenditure.
budget (noun). the money that is available to a person or an organization

/ˈbʌʤɪt/ ex: he budget must be balanced.
constituent (noun). a member of a constituency.

/kənˈstɪʧuənt/ ex: What are the basic constituents of the mixture?
cardio (noun). cardiovascular exercise

/ˈkɑrdioʊ/ ex: Cardio includes running, walking, biking, and aerobics
vascular (adj). relating to, affecting, or consisting of a vessel or vessels,

/ˈvæskjələr/ especially those which carry blood.
ex: The vascular plants already described number about 1500 species.
diabetes (noun). A disease in which the body’s ability to produce or

/ˌdaɪə ˈbitiz/ respond to the hormone insulin is impaired,
ex: From considering the nature of diabetes, he had come to the
conclusion that many cases were due to imperfect oxidation of sugar in the
body
productivity (noun). The state or quality of being productive.

/ˌproʊdək ˈtɪvəti/ ex: Productivity in the steel industry improved by five percent last year.
elderly (adj). (of a person) old or aging.

/ˈɛldərli/ ex: she was elderly and silver-haired
pace (noun). the speed at which someone or something moves, or with

/peɪs/ which something happens or changes
ex: I can't keep pace with (= walk or run as fast as) you.
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Từ Vựng Bài Đọc Sport Science In Australia

DOL IELTS Đình Lực 13/01/2022

primary (adj). main; most important; basic

motive (noun). A reason for doing something.

assess (verb). evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of.

military (adj). Relating to or characteristic of soldiers or armed forces.

declare (verb). formally announce something

unfit (adj). not of an acceptable standard; not suitable

PE (noun). Physical Education

programme (noun). a set of related measures or activities with a particular

deliver (verb). to achieve or produce something that has been promised

graduate (noun). a person who has a university degree

surplus (noun). an excess of production or supply.

degree (noun). The amount, level, or extent to which something happens

oblige (verb). Make (someone) legally or morally bound to do

institution (noun). An organization founded for a religious, educational,

qualification (noun). a quality or accomplishment that makes someone suitable

employment (noun). the state of being employed

Identification (noun). the process of showing, proving or recognizing who or

alternative (adj). available as another possibility or choice

profitable (adj). ​that makes or is likely to make money

investment (noun). the act of investing money in something

perspective (noun). A particular attitude towards something; a point of view

potential (noun). having or showing the capacity to develop into something

returns (noun). (plural only) Merchandise returned to a retailer or

broaden (verb). to become widen

sound (adj). in good condition; not damaged, injured, or diseased.

venture (noun). a risky or daring journey or undertaking.

revenue (noun). income, especially when of an organization

generate (verb). Cause emotion to arise or come about.

range (verb). to vary between two particular amounts, sizes, etc.,

opportunity (noun). a time when a particular situation makes it possible to do

domain (noun). An area of territory owned or controlled by a ruler or

indicate (verb). Point out; show.

movement (noun). An act of moving.

enthusiasm (noun). Intense and eager enjoyment,

forthcoming (adj). going to happen soon

astute (adj). having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations

properly (adv). Correctly or satisfactorily.

educate (verb). to teach somebody over a period of time

appropriate (adj). suitable for a certain purpose

financial (adj). relating to finance

preventative (adj). intended to try to stop something that causes problems or

emphasis (noun). special importance, value, or prominence

inevitable (adj). certain to happen;

priority (noun). the fact or condition of being regarded or treated as more

philosophical (adj). devoted to the study of the fundamental nature

bring about (verb). to make something happen, especially to cause changes

Exist (verb). to be present in a place or situation

unsuitable (adj). Not fitting or appropriate.

community (noun). A group of people living in the same place or having a

major (adj). Important, serious, or significant.

initiate (verb). cause (a process or action) to begin.

related (adj). connected with something/somebody in some way

considerably (adv). by a notably large amount or to a notably large extent;

diverse (adj). Showing a great deal of variety; very different.

undergraduate (noun). a student at a college or university who has not yet

content (noun). the things that are held or included in something.

preparation (noun). the act or process of getting ready for something or

commence (verb). to begin to happen; to begin something

cater (verb). to provide, and sometimes serve, food

recreation (noun). Activity done for enjoyment

diversity (noun). The state of being diverse.

sideline (noun). an activity done in addition to one's main job, especially

profitable (adj). that makes or is likely to make money