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PERCENTAGE

TYPE-I 2
7. If 6 % of a number is subtracted from itself, then result
1. What is the difference between 0.6 and 0.6%
3
becomes 5670. Find the original number.
0.6 vkSj 0.6% ds chp D;k varj gS\ [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
(a) 5.94 (b) 0.594 2
;fn fdlh la[;k dk 6 % blh la[;k ls ?kVk fn;k tk,]
(c) 60 (d) 54 3
2. If A is equal to 20% of B and B is equal to 25% of C. then rks ifj.kke 5670 cu tkrk gSA ewy la[;k gksxh&
what percent of C is equal to A? (a) 6075 (b) 6575
;fn A, B ds 20% ds cjkcj gS vkSj B, C ds 25% ds cjkcj gS] (c) 2025 (d) 6048
rks C dk fdruk izfr'kr A ds cjkcj gksxk\ 8. If 930 is added in a number, then number becomes
(a) 10 (b) 15 [SSC CGL Pre. 2016] 4
444 % of itself. Find the original number..
(c) 5 (d) 20 9
3. If 35% of A’s income is equal to 25% of B’s income, then ;fn fdlh la[;k esa 930 tksM+ fn;k tk,] rks ;g Lo;a dk
the ratio of A’s income to B’s income is? 4
;fn A dh 35% vk; B dh 25% vk; ds cjkcj gks] rks A 444 % cu tkrh gSA okLrfod la[;k gksxh&
9
vkSj B dh vk; dk vuqikr D;k gS\ [SSC CGL Pre. 2016] (a) 230 (b) 270
(a) 7:5 (b) 5:7 (c) 220 (d) 210
(c) 4:7 (d) 4:3 9. If 240 is 20% of a number, then 120% of that number will
4. One number is 25% of another number. The larger number be-
is 12 more than the smaller. The larger number is? ;fn fdlh la[;k dk 20% ]240 gS, rks mlh la[;k dk 120%
,d la[;k vU; la[;k dh 25% gSA cM+h la[;k NksVh la[;k gksxk &
ls 12 vf/kd gSA cM+h la[;k D;k gS\ [SSC CGL Pre. 2016] (a) 1440 (b) 1580 (c) 1450 (d)1490
(a) 48 (b) 16 1 1
10. 6 % of 1600 + 12 % of 800 equals
(c) 4 (d) 12 4 2
5. After selling 5% of a quantity of sugar, 5 kgs of sugar 1 1
remains. Find the total quantity of sugar? 1600 dk 6 % + 800 dk 12 % fdlds cjkcj gSa \
4 2
phuh dh dqy ek=k dk 5% Hkkx fcd tkus ds ckn 5 fd-xzk- (a) 100 (b) 200 [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
phuh cprh gSA phuh dh dqy ek=k crkb,\ (c) 300 (d) 400
[SSC CGL Pre. 2016] 11. What is 20% of 50% of 75% of 70?
5 70 ds 75%ds 50% dk 20% dk eku D;k gksxk\
(a) 19 kg (b) 5 kg (a) 5.05 (b) 5.25
19 (c) 4.50 (d) 4.25
(c) 100 kg (d) 95 kg 12. The weights of two iron balls are 3.5 kg and 7.5 kg. What
1 is the percentage weight of the 1st ball with respect to
6. If 37 % of a number is added with itself, then result 2nd ball.
2
nks yksgs ds xksydksa dk otu 3-5 fdxzk vkSj 7-5 fdxzk gSA nwljs
becomes 1320. Find the original number.
xksyd dh rqyuk eas igys xksyd dk izfr'kr otu crkb,\
1
;fn fdlh la[;k esa Lo;a dk 37 % tksM+ fn;k tk,] rks 2
2 (a) 46 % (b) 35% [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
ifj.kke 1320 gks tkrk gSA ewy Lka[;k gksxh& 3
(a) 920 (b) 960 1
(c) 46 % (d) 45%
(c) 850 (d) 861 3

108
PERCENTAGE
13. What percentage of a day is 30 minutes ? 19. The price of an article was first increased by 20% and
30 feuV ,d fnu dk fdruk izfr'kr gSa \ again increased by 10%. If the last increased price is Rs.
[SSC CGL Mains–2016] 99, the original price was-
(a) 2.83 (b) 2.083 fdlh oLrq dh dher igys 20% c<+k;h tkrh gS vkSj fQj
(c) 2.09 (d) 2.075 nksckjk 10% c<+k;h tkrh gsA ;fn c<+h gqbZ dher 99 :- gks]
14. x is 5 times longer than y, The percentage by which y is rks okLrfod dher D;k gksxh \
less than x is : (a) 85 (b) 75
x, y ls 5 xquk yack gSA y, x ls fdrus izfr'kr de gSa \ (c) 79 (d) 80
(a) 50% (b) 40% [SSC CGL Pre. 2016] 20. Kamal has some apples . He sold 40% more than the
(c) 80% (d) 70% number of apples he ate. If he sold 70 apples then calculate
15. The ratio between Ram’s age and Rahim’s age is 10:11. how many apples he ate ?
What is the age of Rahim in percentage of Ram’s age
dey ds ikl dqN lsc gSaA mlus ftrus [kk, mlls 40%
jke vkSj jghe dh vk;q esa 10:11 dk vuqikr gSA jke dh vk;q
vf/kd cspAs ;fn mlus 70 lsc csps rks crkb, dh mlus fdrus
ls jghe dh vk;q dk izfr'kr crkb, \ [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
lsc [kk, \ [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
1 (a) 18 (b) 42
(a) 109 % (b) 110%
11 (c) 50 (d) 90
21. The price of an article was increased by r%, later the new
1
(c) 111 % (d) 111% price has decreased by r%. If the latest price was Rs. 1,
9 then the original price was
16. If the numerator of a fraction is increased by 20% and the
denominator is decreased by 5%, then value of the new fdlh oLrq dh dher r% c<+kbZ tkrh gS]a ckn esa c<+h gqbZ dher
r % ?kVk nh tkrh gSaA vxj vc mldh dher 1 :i;s gks] rks
5
fraction becomes . The original fraction is - mldh okLrfod dher D;k Fkh \
2
fdlh fHkUu ds va'k dks 20% c<+k;k tk, vkSj gj dks 5% 1 r 2
(a) 1 (b)
100
5
?kVk;k tk,] rks ifj.kke gksrk gSA ewy fHkUu gksxh &
2 1  r2  10000 
(c) (d)  2 
(a) 95/48 (b) 48/95 100  10000  r 
(c) 88/45 (d) 55/48 YX
17. The percentage change of a number when it is first 22. If X is 20% less than Y, then find the values of and
Y
decreased by 10% and then increased by 10% is
X YX X
tc fdlh la[;k dks igys 10% ?kVk;k tkrk gS vkSj fQj 10% (;fn X, Y ls 20% de gSA rc vkSj
XY Y XY
c<+k;k tkrk gS] rks ml la[;k esa fdrus izfr'kr ifjorZu
gksxk\ [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
dk eku D;k gksxk \ [CHSL– 2014]

(a) 0.1% increase (b) 1% decrease 1 1


(a) ,4 (b) 5, 
(c) 0.1% decrease (d) No changes 5 4
18. A number is first decreased by 20%. The decreased
number is then increased by 20%. The resulting number 2 5 5 5
(c) , (d) ,
is less than the original number by 30. Find the original 5 2 3 3
number. 23. The difference of two numbers is 45% of their sum. The
,d la[;k dks igys 20% ?kVk;k tkrk gS vkSj fQj ?kVh gqbZ ratio of the larger number to the smaller number is
la[;k dks 20% c<+k;k tkrk gSA rks ifj.kke okLrfod la[;k nks la[;kvksa dk varj muds ;ksx dk 45% gSA rc cM+h la[;k
ls 30 de gks tkrk gSA okLrfod la[;k crk,saA ,oa NksVh la[;k dk vuqikr crkb,A [MTS -2013]
(a) 755 (b) 750 (a) 20:9 (b) 9:20
(c) 850 (d) 790 (c) 29:11 (d) 11:29

109
PERCENTAGE
24. A number is divided into two parts in such a way that 80% ;fn ,d yM+dk 1/4 vkSj 1/5 ds ;ksx dks ,d esa ls ?kVkrk gS
of 1st part is 3 more than 60% of 2nd part and 80% of 2nd part vkSj mRrj n'keyo esa 0-45 nsrk gS rks mlds mRrj esa =qfV
is 6 more than 90% of the 1st part, then the number is-
dh izfr'krrk crkb, \ [SSC CGL Mains (Re exam)–2016]
,d la[;k dks nks Hkkxksa esa bl izdkj ckaVk tkrk gS fd igys (a) (100/11)% (b) 50%
Hkkx dk 80% nwljs Hkkx ds 60% ls 3 T;knk gS vkSj nwljs Hkkx (c) 10% (d) (200/11)%
dk 80% igys Hkkx ds 90% ls 6 T;knk gS] rks la[;k Kkr djaAs 30. Two numbers are less than a third number by 30% and
(a) 125 (b) 130 37% respectively. How much percent is the second
(c) 135 (d) 145 number less than the first ?
25. Two numbers A and B are such that the sum of 5% of A nks la[;k,a rhljh la[;k ls Øe'k% 30% vkSj 37% de gSA rks
and 4% of B is 2/3 rd of the sum of 6% of A and 8% of B. nwljh la[;k rhljh ls fdruk izfr'kr de gS\
Then A : B is-
(a) 10 (b) 4 [SSC CGL Mains - 2014]
nks la[;k,as A vkSj B bl izdkj gaS fd A ds 5% vkSj B ds 4% (c) 3 (d) 7
dk ;ksx A ds 6% vkSj B ds 8% ds ;ksx dk 2/3 gSA A:B gksxk& 31. A’s salary is 50% more than that of B. Then what
(a) 4 : 3 (b) 4 : 4 percentage B’s salary is less than that of A ?
(c) 5 : 5 (d) 6 : 4 A dk osru B ds osru ls 50% vf/kd gS rks B dk osru A
26. The sum of two numbers is 520 . If the bigger number is
decreased by 4% and the smaller number is increased by
ls fdruk izfr'kr de gSa\ [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
12%, then the numbers obtained are equal. Find the 1 1 1
numbers. (a) 50% ( b) 33 % (c) 33 % (d) 44 %
3 4 2
nks la[;kvksa dk ;ksx 520 gSA ;fn c<+h la[;k dks 4% ?kVk;k 32. Mohan saves 14% of his salary while sohan saves 22%
tk, rFkk NksVh la[;k dks 12 % c<+k;k tk,] rks la[;k,sa cjkcj of his salary. If both get the same salary and sohan saves
izkIr gksrh gS rks la[;k;sa Kkr djks\ Rs 1540, what is the saving of mohan? eksgu us viuh vk;
(a) 280, 240 (b) 290, 230 dk 14% tcfd lksgu us viuh vk; dk 22% cpk;k] eksgu
(c) 200, 320 (d) 340, 180 vkSj lksgu nksuks dh vk; leku gSA ;fn lksgu us 1540 :i;s
27. A 1.5 meter long line, wrongly measure by 1.55 meter.
cpk;s gksa] rks eksgu dh cpr D;k gksxh\
then what is the percentage of error. -
(a) 880 (b) 708
1-5 ehVj yEch ,d ykbu dks xyrh ls 1-55 ehVj ekik x;kA (c) 890 (d) 980
=qfV izfr'kr dk eku D;k gksxk \ 33. If the monthly salary of employee is increased by
[SSC CGL Mains (Re exam)–2016]
2
2 % ,he gets 72 rupees more. His monthly salary is -
2 1 3
(a) 6 % (b) 3 %
3 3 2
(c) 0.5% (d) none of these fdlh deZpkjh dh ekfld vk; 2 % c<+kus ij mls 72
3
7 3 :i;s vf/kd feyrs gaSA mldh ekfld vk; gksxh &
28. A man multiplied a number by instead of . Find the (a) 2750 (b) 2700
4 5
% change in revenue. (c) 2650 (d) 2600
34. Abhishek Tiwari spends 75% of his income. His income
,d O;fDr us fdlh la[;k dks 3 / 5 dh txg 7 / 4 ls xq.kk dj increased by 20% and he increased his expenditure by
fn;kA izfr'kr ifjorZu gksxk&
2
6 % . His savings will then be increased by-
 2  2 3
(a) 181 % (b) 191 %
 3  3 vfHk"ksd frokjh viuh vk; dk 75% [kpZ djrk gSA ;fn
 2  9 2
(c) 191 % (d) 191 % mldh vk; 20% c<+k nh tk, rFkk mldk [kpZ 6 % c<+
 9   3 3
29. A boy found the answer for the question ‘Subtract the tk,] rks mldh cpr esa fdrus izfr'kr dh o`f) gksxh\
sum of 1/4 and 1/5 from unity and express the answer in (a) 60% (b) 65%
decimals ‘as 0.45. The percentage of error in his answer (c) 59% (d) 61%
was

110
PERCENTAGE
35. Vipin spends 75% of his income and saves the rest of his 40. Amit had a certain amount with him. He spent 20% of
income. If his income increased by 20% and he increased that to buy a car and 5% of the remaining on maintenance
his expenditure by 10%, then the increase in savings is- of a bike. Then he gifted Rs 120. If he is left with Rs 1400,
dksbZ O;fDRk viuh vk; dk 75% Hkkx [kpZ djrk gSA ;fn then find the total amount.
mldh vk; 20% c<+ tkrh gS vkSj mldk [kpZ Hkh 10% c<+ vfer ds ikl dqN fuf'pr jkf'k FkhA mlus mlesa ls 20% dkj
tkrk gS rks crkb, mldh cpr esa fdrus izfr'kr dh o`f) [kjhnus esa vkSj 'ks"k dk 5% ckbd ds j[kj[kko ds fy;s [kpZ
gqbZ \ [SSC CGL Mains–2016] dj fn;kA mlds ckn mlus 120 :i;s migkj Lo:Ik ns fn;sA
(a) 25% (b) 50% vc mlds ikl 1400 :i;s cps gksa] rks iwjh jkf'k Kkr djsa\
(c) 15% (d) 10% (a) 2020 (b) 2200
36. A clerk received an annual salary of Rs. 3660 in the year (c) 2050 (d) 2000
2015. This was 20% more than his salary in 2014. What 41. In a village each of the 60% of families has a cow, each of
was his salary in 2014? the 30% of families has a buffalo and each of the 15% of
,d deZpkjh 2015 esa 3660 :i, osru izkIr djrk gSA ;g the families has both a cow and buffalo. In all there are 96
mlds 2014 ds osru ls 20% vf/kd gS] rks 2014 esa mldk families in the village, how many families do not have a
osru D;k Fkk\ cow or a buffalo ?
(a) 3045 (b) 3050 ,d xkao esa 60% ifjokjksa esa izR;sd ds ikl ,d xk; gS] 30%
(c) 3051 (d) 5030 ifjokjksa esa ls izR;sd ds ikl ,d HkSl
a gS vkSj 15% ifjokjksa esa
37. The total income of A, B and C be Rs. 333. If they spends ls izR;sd ds ikl ,d xk; vkSj ,d HkaSl nksuksa gSaA ;fn xkao esa
80%, 85% and 75% respectively and the ratio of their
dqy 96 ifjokj gksa] rks ,sls fdrus ifjokj gSa ftuds ikl u rks
savings be 7 : 6 : 9, then find the income of B.
A, B o C dh dqy vk; 333 :i;s gSA ;fn os Øe'k% 80%, 85%
xk; vkSj u gh HkSal gS\
(a) 20 (b) 26
vkSj 75% [kpZ djsa rFkk mudh cpr dk vuqikr 7 : 6 : 9 gks]
(c) 24 (d) 28
rks B dh vk; D;k gksxh \
42. In a recent survey 40% houses contained two or more
(a) 125 (b) 120
people. Of those houses containing only one person,
(c) 115 (d) 122
25% were having only a male. What is the percentage of
38. 25% of annual salary of A is equal to 80% of annual salary all houses which contain exactly one female and no males
of B. Monthly salary of B is 40% of the monthly salary of
(assume that each house contains at least one person )?
C. Annual salary of C is Rs. 6 lac. What is the monthly
salary of A ? ,d vk/kqfud losZ es]a 40 izfr'kr edku esa nks ;k vf/kd O;fDr
A dh okf"kZd vk; dk 25% ,B dh okf"kZd vk; ds 80% ds gSA ftu edkuksa esa dsoy ,d O;fDr gS] muesa ls 25 izfr'kr
cjkcj gSA B dh ekfld vk; C dh ekfld vk; dk 40% gSA esa dsoy ,d iq:"k gSA rc mu lHkh edkuksa dk izfr'kr D;k
;fn C dh ekfld vk; 6 yk[k : gks rks A dh ekfld vk; gksxk ftuesa dsoy ,d efgyk gSa vkSj dksbZ iq:"k ugha gSa \ ¼;g
D;k gksxh\ [SSC CGL Mains- 2014] ekuk tkrk gS fd izR;sd edku esa de ls de ,d O;fDr gS½
(a) Rs. 768000 (b) Rs. 620000 (a) 75 (b) 15
(c) Rs. 640000 (d) Rs. 560000 (c) 40 (d) 45
39. A man had a certain amount with him. He spent 30% of 43. In an examination A got marks 10% less than B. B got
that to buy an article and 10% of the remaining on transport marks 25% more than C, C got marks 20% less than D. If
and then he donated Rs 60. If he is left with 1200, the A got 360 marks out of 500, then D got percentage marks-
amount he spent on transport is- ,d ijh{kk esa A dks B ls 10% de vad feysA B dks C ls 25%
fdlh O;fDRk ds ikl dqN fuf'pr jkf'k FkhA mlus mldk 30% T;knk vad feys] C dks D ls 20% de vad feysA ;fn A dks
,d oLrq [kjhnus esa vkSj 'ks"k dk 10% ;krk;kr ij [kpZ dj 500 esa ls 360 vad feys gkas] rks D dks fdrus izfr'kr vad
fn;k vkSj fQj 60 :i, nku dj fn;sA vxj vc mlds ikl feys\
1200 :i;s cps gksa] rks mlus ;krk;kr ij fdrus :i;s [kpZ (a) 70% (b) 80%
fd,\ (c) 75% (d) 85%
(a) 130 (b) 140
(c) 120 (d) 145

111
PERCENTAGE
,d d{kk esa yM+dkas dh la[;k yM+fd;ksa dh la[;k ls dqy Nk=
TYPE-II
la[;k dh 12% T;knk gSAs rks yM+dkas dk yM+fd;ksa ls vuqikr
44. If 70% of the students in a school are boys and the gksxk&
number of girls is 540. How many boys are in the (a) 14 : 11 (b) 14 : 12
school ? (c) 10 : 11 (d) 11 : 14
,d fo|ky; esa 70% Nk= yM+ds gSa vkSj yM+fd;ksa dh la[;k 49. In a village 40% the population is female. 70% of the
540 gSAa rks fo|ky; eas yM+dks dh la[;k fdruh gksxh\ female and 50% of male are married. The percentage of
(a) 1260 (b) 1266 the unmarried population in the village is -
(c) 1250 (d) 1150 ,d xkao dh tula[;k esa 40% efgyk,sa gSA ;fn 70% efgyk,sa
45. Monu Yadav scored 130 runs which included 5 fours and rFkk 50% iq:"k fookfgr gSaA rks xkao esa vfookfgr tula[;k
5 sixes. What percent of his total score did he make by dk izfr'kr gS& [SSC CGL Mains–2015]
running between the wickets ? (a) 41% (b) 40%
eksuw ;kno us 130 ju cuk;s] ftlesa 5 pkSds vkSj 5 NDds (c) 42% (d) 22%
50. The ratio of the number of the males and females in a
'kkfey FksA rks mlus vius dqy Ldksj dk fdrus izfr'kr ju
village is 3 : 2. If 20% males and 25% of females are
nkSM+ dj izkIr fd;s\ uneducated, then the percentage of those who are
7 educated?
1
(a) 61 % (b) 61 % ,d xkao esa iq:"k rFkk efgykvksa dh la[;k dk vuqikr 3:2 gSA
13 13
;fn 20% iq:"k rFkk 25% efgyk,sa vf'kf{kr gS]a rks tks f'kf{kr
13 7 gS mudk izfr'kr D;k gksxk\ [SSC CGL Mains–2016]
(c) 61 % (d) 60 %
7 13 (a) 82% (b) 72%
46. In a class, the number of girls is 20% more than that of (c) 71% (d) 78%
the boys. The strength of the class is 66. If 4 more girls 51. In a city, 40% of the people are illiterate and 60% are poor,
are admitted to the class, the ratio of the number of boys Among the rich, 10% are illiterate. The percentage of the
to that of the girls is- illiterate poor population is
,d d{kk esa yM+fd;ksa dh la[;k yM+dks dh la[;k ls 20% fdlh 'kgj esa 40% yksx fuj{kj gSa vkSj 60% yksx fu/kZu gSA
T;knk gSA d{kk esa Nk=ksa dh dqy la[;k 66 gSA ;fn 4 vkSj le``) yksxksa esa 10% yksx fuj{kj gSA fuj{kj fu/kZu yksxksa dk
yM+f+ d;k¡ HkrhZ gks tk;s]a rks yM+dksa dk yM+fd;ksa ls vuqikr D;k izfr'kr crk;sA [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
gksxk\ (a) 36 (b) 60
(a) 4 : 3 (b) 3 : 4 (c) 40 (d) 50
(c) 3 : 2 (d) 2 : 3 52. In a motor engine of 120 machine parts, 5% parts were
47. Shelf A has 4/5 of the number of books that shelf B has. defective. In another motor of 80 machine parts, 10% parts
If 25% of the books in A are transferred to B and then were defective. For the two motors considered together
25% of the books from B are transferred to A then the the percentage of defective machine parts were
percentage of the total number of books that A will have 120 e'khuh iqtksZ dh eksVj esa 5% iqtsZ [kjkc FksA 80 e'khuh
is iqtksZ dh nwljh eksVj esa 10% iqtsZ [kjkc FksA nksuksa eksVjksa dks
vyekjh A esa vyekjh B dh 4/5 fdrkcsa gSA ;fn vyekjh A feykdj [kjkc e'khuh iqtksZ dk izfr'kr fdruk Fkk\
ls 25% fdrkcsa vyekjh B esa j[k nh tkrh gS fQj vyekjh B (a) 7 % (b) 6.5 % [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
ls 25% fdrkcsa vyekjh A eas j[k nh tkrh gSA rc vyekjh A (c) 7.5 % (d) 8 %
53. In an exam 900 girls and 1100 boys appeared. In which
esa dqy fdrkckas dk fdrus izfr'kr gSA
40% of girls and 50% of the boys passed the exam. Find
[SSC CGL Mains- 2014] the percentage of the failed students.
(a) 25% (b) 50%
,d ijh{kk esa 900 yM+fd;k¡ rFkk 1100 yM+ds 'kkfey gq;s
(c) 75% (d) 100%
ftlesa ls 40% yM+fd;ka rFkk 50% yM+ds mRrh.kZ gq;As rks
48. In a class the number of boys is more than the number of
girls by 12% of the total strength. The ratio of boys to vuqRrh.kZ Nk=ksa dk izfr'kr gksxk &
girls is - (a) 51.5% (b) 52.5%
(c) 54.5% (d) 50.5%

112
PERCENTAGE
54. In an examination the percentage of students qualified to
the number of students appeared from school A is 80%.
1 5
(a) 28 % (b) 28 %
In school B the number of students appeared is 25% 8 8
more than the students appeared from school A and the
number of students qualified from school B is 40% more 1
(c) 25 % (d) 28.5
than the students qualified from school A. What is the 8
percentage of students qualified to the number of 58. The cost of manufacture of an article as made up of four
students appeared from school B? components A, B, C and D which have a ratio of 3:4:5:6
,d ijh{kk esa Ldwy A esa mRrh.kZ Nk=ksa dh la[;k] dqy mifLFkr respectively. If there are respective change in the cost of
Nk=ksa dh la[;k dk 80% gSA Ldwy B esa mifLFkr gq;s Nk=] +10%, -20%, -30% and +40%. Then what would be the
percentage change in the cost-
Ldwy A esa mifLFkr gq;s Nk=kas ls 25% T;knk gS vkSj Ldwy B
,d oLrq dks cukus ds fy;s pkj inkFkZ A, B, C vkSj D dk
esa mRrh.kZ gq;s Nk=] Ldwy A esa mRrh.kZ gq;s Nk=ksa ls 40% T;knk
iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA bu inkFkksZ dk mRiknu ewY; Øe'k%
gSaA rks Ldwy B esa mRrh.kZ gq;s Nk=ksa dk izfr'kr] mifLFkr gq;s
3:4:5:6 ds vuqikr esa gSaA ;fn buds ewY; esa Øe'k% ifjorZu
Nk=ksa ls D;k gksxk\
+10%, -20%, -30% vkSj +40% gks] rks oLrq ds ewY; esa izfr'kr
(a) 45% (b) 89.5%
ifjorZu D;k gksxk\
(c) 90% (d) 89.6%
55. The ratio of boys and girls appeared in examination is 2 1
16 : 9. The ratio of boys and girls passed in the examination (a) 2 % (b) 2 %
1 9
is 5 : 4. If 80% girls passed, then how many percentage
boys passed? 2 2
3 % 2 %
fdlh ijh{kk esa lfEefyr yM+ds rFkk yM+fd;ksa dk vuqikr (c) 9 (d) 9
16%9 gSA bl ijh{kk esa ikl gq, yM+ds rFkk yM+fd;ksa dk vuqikr 59. In an examination there are three subjects biology, botany,
5 : 4 gSaA ;fn 80% yM+fd;k¡ ikl gqbZ gks rks fdrus izfr'kr zoology having max. marks 120, 140, 100 respectively A
students gets 40%, 55%, 45% marks in biology botany,
yM+ds ikl gq,\ zoology respectively If he wants to get 60% marks in
(a) 58 (b) 56.25 four subjects, then how many marks he must obtain in
(c) 57.25 (d) 60 maths having max. marks 180?
56. Of the 1000 inhabitants in a town 60% are males of whom ,d ijh{kk esa 3 fo"k; thofoKku] ouLifrfoKku] tarfq oKku gS
20% are literate. If of all the inhabitants 25% are literate, ftuds vf/kdre vad a Øe'k% 120] 140] 100 gSA ,d Nk= bu
then what percentage of the females of the town are
fo"k;ks esa Øe'k% 40%, 55%, 45% vad izkIr djrk gSA ;fn og
literate ?
pkjks fo"k;ksa esa 60% vad izkIr djuk pkgrk gS rks mls xf.kr esa
,d 'kgj dh 1000 yksxksa dh tula[;k esa 60% iq:"k gS ftuessa ftlds vf/kdre vad 180 gS] esa fdrus vad izkIr djus gksx a s\
20% iq:"k f'kf{kr gSA ;fn dqy 25% tula[;k f'kf{kr gS rks (a) 154 (b) 135
f'kf{kr efgykvksa dk izfr'kr fdruk gksxk\ (c) 150 (d) 153
[SSC CGL Mains– 2014] 60. Jony scores 80% in geography and 66% in history and
(a) 27.5 (b) 32.5 the maximum marks of both the papers are 100. What
(c) 37.5 (d) 22.5 percent does he score in maths which is of 200 marks if
he scores 80% marks in all the three subjects ?
57. The expenses on rice, sugar and oil of a family are in the
ratio 12 : 17 : 3. If the price of these articles are increased tkWuh us 80% vad Hkwxksy esa rFkk 66% vad bfrgkl esa izkIr
by 20% and 30% and 50% respectively, then the total fd;s ;fn bu nksuks fo"k;ksa ds vf/kdre vad 100 gSA rks mls
expenses of family on these articles are increased by - xf.kr esa ftlds vf/kdre vad 200 gS]a fdrus izfr'kr vad
,d ifjokj esa pkoy] phuh rFkk rsy ds [kpZ dk vuqikr ykus gksxas ftlls og lHkh rhuksa fo"k;ksa esa 80% vad izkIr dj
12 : 17 : 3 gSA ;fn bu oLrqvksa dh dher Øe'k% 20%, 30% lds\
rFkk 50% c<+rh gS] rks bu oLrqvksa ij ifjokj dk dqy [kpZ (a) 85% (b) 81%
fdrus izfr'kr c<+sxk \ (c) 87% (d) 80%

113
PERCENTAGE
900 vf/kdre vadks esa ls A us ,d fo"k; esa 72% vad izkIr
TYPE-III
fd, vkSj nwljs fo"k; esa vf/kdre 700 vadksa esa ls 80% vad
61. In an examination a student got 32% marks and failed by izkIr fd,A ;fn ifj.kke nksuksa fo"k;ksa dh lfEefyr izfr'krrk
4 marks While an another student got 35% marks and got
ij vk/kkfjr gks rks crkb, lfEefyr izfr'krrk D;k gS \
5 marks more than the pass marks, find the maximum
marks in the examination - [SSC CGL Mains–2016]
,d ijh{kk eas ,d fo|kFkhZ 32% vad ykrk gS vkSj og 4 vadks (a) 75.5% (b) 76%
(c) 76.5% (d) 77%
ls Qsy gks tkrk gS tcfd ,d vU; fo|kFkhZ 35% vad ykrk
66. In an examination 35% of total students failed in Hindi,
gS tks fd ikl gksus okys vadks ls 5 vad T;knk gS rks ijh{kk ds 45% failed in English and 20% failed in both. Find the
vf/kdre vad fdrus gkax s As percentage of those students who passed in both the
(a) 300 (b) 200 subjects ?
(c) 325 (d) 225 fdlh ijh{kk esa 35% Nk= fgUnh esa Qsy gq,] 45% Nk= vaxzsth
62. In an examination the first student got 28% marks and
esa Qsy gq, vkSj 20% Nk= nksuks fo"k;ksa esa Qsy gq,A mu Nk=ksa
failed by 12 marks while in the same examination the
second student got 30% marks and failed by 6 marks. dk izfr'kr Kkr dhft, tks nksuks fo"k;ksa esa ikl gq, \
Find minimum pass marks in the examination. (a) 45% (b) 35% [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
,d ijh{kk eas ,d fo|kFkhZ 28% vad ykrk gS vkSj og 12 vadks (c) 20% (d) 40%
67. In an examination 73% of the candidates passed in
ls Qsy gks tkrk gS tcfd ,d vU; fo|kFkhZ 30% vad ykrk
quantitative aptitude test. 70% passed in General
gS vksj 6 vadks ls Qsy gks tkrk gSA ijh{kk ds U;wure ikl gksus awareness and 64% passed in both. If 6300 failed in both
okys vad Kkr djsaA subjects the total number of examinees were
(a) 97 (b) 96 fdlh ijh{kk esa 73% mEehnokj ek=kRed vfHk{kerk ijh{k.k
(c) 82 (d) 87 ¼DokfUVVsfVo ,IVhV~;Mw VsLV½ esa mRrh.kZ gq,A 70% lkekU;
63. A student has to secure 40% marks to pass the exam. If
Kku esa vkSj 64 % nksuks fo"k;ksa esa mRrh.kZ gq, A ;fn 6300
he gets 80 marks and fails by 40 marks, then find the
maximum marks set for the examination. mEehnokj nksuksa fo"k;ksa esa Qsy gq, rks crkb, dqy fdrus
,d fo|kFkhZ dks ijh{kk ikl djus ds fy;s 40 % vad ykus gSA ijh{kkFkhZ Fks \ [SSC CGL Mains–2015]
;fn og 80 vad izkIr djs vkSj 40 vadks ls Qsy gks tk;s rks (a) 60000 (b) 50000
(c) 30000 (d) 25000
ijh{kk ds fy;s fu/kkZfjr vf/kdre vad Kkr djsaA
68. In an examination 65% students failed in maths and 75%
(a) 220 (b) 150
students failed in English while 52% students failed in
(c) 320 (d) 300 both the subjects. If 48 students passed in both the
64. When Ravi scores 53% then Fails by 5 marks while subjects then find the total numbers of students appeared
Sandeep who scores 63% marks gets 10 marks more than in the examination?
the minimum required marks to pass the examination Find
,d ijh{kk esa 65% Nk= xf.kr esa] 75% vaxzsth esa rFkk 52%
the passing percentage?
tc jfo 53% vad ykrk gS rks og 5 vadks ls Qsy gks tkrk Nk= nksuks fo"k;ksa esa vuqRrh.kZ gks tkrs gSA ;fn 48 Nk= nksukas
gS tcfd lanhi 63% vad ykrk gS tks fd ikl gksus okys fo"k;ksa esa mRrh.kZ gks tkrs gS] rks Kkr djsa fd ijh{kk esas dqy
U;wure vadks ls 10 vad T;knk gSA rks mRrh.kZrk dk izfr'kr fdrus Nk= 'kkfey gq,\
(a) 400 (b) 300
Kkr djsaA (c) 500 (d) 200
1 1 69. In an examination 80% students passed in physics, 70%
(a) 56 % (b) 51 % in chemistry while 15% failed in both the subjects. If 325
3 3 students passed in both the subjects. Find the total
1 1 numbers of students who appeared in the examination?
(c) 52 % (d) 56 % ,d ijh{kk esa 80% Nk= HkkSfrdh esa rFkk 70% Nk= jlk;u esa
3 2
mRrh.kZ gkrs gS tcfd 15% Nk= nksuks fo"k;ksa esa vuqRrh.kZ gks
65. A scored 72% in a paper with a maximum marks of 900
and 80% in another paper with a maximum of 700. If the tkrs gSA ;fn 325 Nk= nksuks fo"k;ska esa mRrh.kZ gks] rks Kkr djsa
result is based on the combined percentage of two papers fd ijh{kk esas dqy fdrus Nk= 'kkfey gq;\s
then combined percentage is ? (a) 400 (b) 300
(c) 500 (d) 550

114
PERCENTAGE
70. 600 students took the test on physics and chemistry 35% 74. In a library 30% of the books are in Hindi, 40% of the
students failed in physics and 45% students failed in remaining are in French and 60% of the remaining are in
chemistry and 40% students who passed in chemistry Spanish. The remaining 8400 books are in English
also passed in physics. Then how many students failed language. What is the total number of books in library?
in both. fdlh iqLrdky; esa 30% fdrkcsa fgUnh esa] 'ks"k dk 40% ÝsUp
600 Nk=ks us HkkSfrdh vkSj jlk;u 'kkL= dh ijh{kk nhA 35% esa rFkk 'ks"k dk 60% Lisfu'k esa gS RkFkk cph gqbZ 8400 fdrkcsa
Nk= HkkSfrdh rFkk 45% Nk= jlk;u 'kkL= esa vuqRrh.kZ gq;s vaxzsth esa gks]a rks iqLrdky; esa dqy fdruh fdrkcsa gSa\
rFkk 40% Nk= oks gS tks jlk;u ds lkFk HkkSfrdh esa Hkh ikl (a) 40,000 (b) 30,000
gq;]s rks nksuks fo"k;ks eas vuqRrh.kZ Nk=ksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA (c) 50,000 (d) 20,000
(a) 125 (b) 105 75. A person loses 75% of his money in the first bet, 75% of
(c) 111 (d) 120 the remaining in the second and 75% of the remaining in
the third bet and returns home with Rs 2 only. His initial
71. In a group every person takes either tea or coffee or both.
money was?
If 72% persons take tea and 44% persons take coffee and
If there are 192 persons take tea and coffee, then find ,d O;fDRk viuh jkf'k igyh ckth esa 75% 'ks"k dk 75%
total number of persons in the group. nwljh ckth esa vkSj 'ks"k dk 75% rhljh ckth esa gkj x;k
,d lewg esa izR;sd O;fDr ;k rks pk; ;k dkWQh ;k nksuks ihrk vkSj dsoy 2 : ysdj vius ?kj igWqpkA mldh izkjfEHkd jkf'k
gSA ;fn 72% O;fDRk pk; ihrs gS rFkk 44% O;fDr dkWQh ihrs fdruh Fkh\ [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
gS ;fn 192 O;fDr pk; rFkk dkWQh nksuks ihrs gS] rks lewg esa (a) Rs 64 (b) Rs 128
dqy O;fDr;ksa dh la[;k Kkr djsaA (c) Rs 256 (d) Rs 512
(a) 1255 (b) 1205 76. In the production of iron, if 20% of ore is destroyed and
(c) 1225 (d) 1200 the remaining part contains 25% pure iron. If from a mine,
a total of 80000 kg of pure iron is produced, then find the
TYPE-IV quantity of ore extracted from the mine?
yksgs ds dqy mRiknu esa ls 20% v;Ld [kjkc gks tkrk gS rFkk
72. An army lost 10% of its men in war, 10% of the remaining 'ks"k Hkkx esa dsoy 25% 'kq) yksgk gSA ;fn yky pV~~Vku dh
died due to disease and 10% of the rest were declared [knku ls ,d o"kZ esa 80000 kg yksgs dh mRiknu gksrk gS rks
disabled . Thus the strength of the army was reduced to
yky PkV~Vku dk mRiknu Kkr djsa\
729000 active men. The original strength of the army was
(a) 5,00,000 Kg (b) 4,00,000 Kg
fdlh lsuk ds 10% toku ;q) esa 'kghn gq,] 'ks"k dk 10%
(c) 4,50,000 Kg (d) 6,00,000 Kg
toku jksxxzLr gks dj ej x, vkSj 'ks"k esa ls 10% dks v'kDr 77. The value of an equipment depreciates by 20% each year.
?kksf"kr dj fn;k x;kA bl izdkj lsuk esa lfØ; tokuksa dh How much less will the value of the equipment be after 3
la[;k 729000 jg xbZA crkb, ewy :i ls lsuk esa fdrus years?
toku Fks\ [SSC CGL Mains–2016] fdlh midj.k dh dher izfro"kZ 20% ?kVrh gS] rks 3 lky
(a) 1500000 (b) 1000000 ckn bldh dher fdrus izfr'kr de gks tk;sxh \
(c) 1200000 (d) 1100000 (a) 48.8% (b) 51.2%
73. A village lost 12% of its goats in a flood and 5% of (c) 54% (d) 60%
remainder died from diseases. If the number of goats left 78. Starting with 8000 workers, the company increases the
now is 8360. What was the original number of goats before number of workers by 5%, 10% and 20% at the end of
the flood ? first, second and third year respectively . the number of
fdlh xkao esa 12% cdfj;ka ck<+ esa cg xbZ vkSj 'ks"k cdfj;ksa workers in the fourth year was
esa lss 5% cdfj;ka fdlh chekjh ls ej xbZA rc ;fn xkao esa 8000 dkexkjksa ds lkFk dke 'kq: djus okyh daiuh esa igys
8360 cdfj;ka 'ks"k gks rks crkb, ck<+ ls igys xkao esa ewyr% ] nwljs vkSj rhljs o"kZ ds var esa dkexkjks dh la[;k Øe'k%
fdruh cdfj;ka Fkh \ [SSC CGL Mains–2016] 5%, 10% vkS j 20% c<+ k nh tkrh gS A pkS F ks o"kZ es a
(a) 1000 (b) 10000 dkexkjksa dh la[;k fdruh Fkh \ [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
(c) 100000 (d) 8360 (a) 10188 (b) 11088
(c) 11008 (d) 11808

115
PERCENTAGE
7. The value of a machine is Rs. 6250. It decreases by 10% 84. Of the adult population in nagpur 45% of men an 25% of
during the first year , 20% during the second year and women are married. What percentage of the total
30% during the third year . What will be the value of population of adults is married ( assume that no man
machine after 3 year. marries more than one women and vice versa)
fdlh e'khu dh dher 6250 :i;s gSaA ;g igys o"kZ 10% , ukxiqj dh dqy o;Ld tula[;k ess ls 45% iq:"k rFkk 25%
nwljs o"kZ 20% rFkk rhljs o"kZ 30% ?kVrh gS]a rks rhu lky ckn efgyk,a fookfgr gSA rks dqy o;Ld tula[;k dk fdrus
e'khu dh dher fdruh gksxh \ izfr'kr fookfgr gS ¼;g ekudj fd fdlh Hkh iq:"k us ,d ls
(a) Rs. 2650 (b) Rs 3050 T;knk efgyk ls fookg ugha fd;k vkSj bldk foykser% Hkh½
(c) Rs 3150 (d) Rs 3510 (a) 33.33% (b) 32.14%
80. A businessman’s earning increase by 25% in one year (c) 33.1% (d) None of these
but decreases by 4% in the next. Going by this pattern,
after 5 years, his total earnings would be Rs. 72000. What TYPE-V
is his present earning?
fdlh O;kikjh dh vk; ,d o"kZ essa 25% c<+ tkrh gS vkSj mlds 1
vxys o"kZ 4% ?kV tkrh gSA bl izdkj ikap o"kZ i'pkr~ mldh 85 . If the length of a rectangle is increased by 37 %
2
dqy vk; 72000 : gksxhA mldh orZeku vk; fdruh gS \ and its breadth is decreased by 20%, find the percent
[SSC CGL Mains–2016] change in the area-
(a) Rs.10000 (b) Rs. 80000 1
(c) Rs.40000 (d) Rs.54000 ;fn fdlh vk;r dh yEckbZ esa 37 % dh o`f) gks tk;s rFkk
2
81. The present price of a scooter is Rs. 7290. If its value
bldh pkSMk+ bZ esa 20% dh deh gks tk;s] rks blds {ks=Qy esa
decreases every year by 10%. Then its value 3 years
back was ? izfr'kr ifjorZu gksxk&
,d LdwVj dh dher izfro"kZ 10% de gksrh gSA ;fn LdwVj (a) 11 % (b) 13% (c) 12% (d) 10%
dh orZeku dher 7290 : gks rks LdwVj dh 3 lky iqjkuh 1
86. The sale of a cinema ticket is increased by 57 % and the
dher fdruh gksxh\ [SSC CPO – 2015] 7
(a) Rs 10500 (b) Rs 8000 2
(c) Rs 10000 (d) Rs 564232 price of ticket is increased by 16 % . Find the percent
3
1 change in revenue.
82. If the annual increase in the population of a town is 6 %
4 1
;fn flusek fVdV dh fcØh esa 57 % dh o`f) gks tk;s rFkk
and the present number of people is 4096 , What will the 7
population be after 3 years?
2
1
fVdV ds ewY; esa 16 % dh
3
o`f) gks tk;s] rks jkTkLo esa
fdlh dLcs dh tula[;k esa 6 % dh okf"kZd o`f) gksrh gS
4 izfr'kr ifjorZu gksxk&
vkSj ;fn orZeku esa tula[;k 4096 gks rks rhu lky ckn 1 1
tula[;k gksxhA (a) 81 % (b) 83 %
3 3
(a) 4913 (b) 1349
(c) 4916 (d) 4685 1 1
83. The population of a village was 9600. In a year with the (c) 84 % (d) 85 3 %
3
increase in population of males by 8% and that of females 87. Water tax is increased by 20% but its consumption is
by 5% the population of the village become 10272. What decreased by 20%. Then the increase or decrease in the
was the number of males in the village before increase? expenditure of the money is?
fdlh xkWo dh tula[;k 9600 FkhA ,d lky esa iq:"kksa dh ty ds dj esa 20% dh o`f+) gks tkrh gS rFkk bldh [kir esa
tula[;k esa 8% dh o`f) rFkk efgykvksa dh tula[;k esa 5% 20% dh deh gksrh gS rks mlds O;; esa o`f) vFkok deh
dh o`f) gksus ij xkWo dh tula[;k 10,272 gks tkrh gSA rks o`f) crkb,\ [SSC CGL Mains– 2015]
ls igys xkWo esa iq:"kksa dh la[;k Fkh& (a) 5% decrease (b) 4% decrease
(a) 3100 (b) 6400 (c) No change (d) 4% increase
(c) 3200 (d) 3505

116
PERCENTAGE
88. The tax imposed an article is increased by 10% and its 93. The price of an article is decreased by 10%. To restore its
consumption decreased by 10%. Find the percentage former value, the new price must be increased by fdlh
change in revenue - oLrq ds ewY; esa 10% dh deh dh x;h gSA bls iqjkus ewY; ij
fdlh oLrq ij dj 10% c<+k fn;k tk;s rFkk bldh [kir dks ykus ds fy, u;s ewY; esa fdruh o`f) djuh gksxh \
10% de dj fn;k tk;s] rks jkTkLo esa izfr'kr ifjorZu gksxk&
1
(a) -1% (b) 1% (a) 9 % (b) 10% [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
11
(c) 10% (d) 2%
89.The price of an item was increased by 10%. This reduced 1
(c) 11% (d) 11 %
the monthly total sales by 20%. The overall effect on the 9
value of monthly sales is a 94. The length of a rectangle is increased by 25%.To maintain
fdlh oLrq dh dher 10% c<+k nh tkrh gS ftlls bldh dqy the same area, the breadth has to be decreased by -
ekfld fcØh 20% de gks tkrh gS rks bldh dqy ekfld fcØh fdlh vk;r dh yEckbZ 25% c<+k nh tkrh gSA pkSM+kbZ dks
ij D;k izHkko iMsxk\ [SSC CGL Mains –2014] fdrus izfr'kr de fd;k tk;s fd {ks=Qy esa dksbZ ifjorZu u
(a) 10% increase (b) 10% decrease gks \ [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
(c) 12% increase (d) 12% decrease (a) 20% (b) 25%
90. A labour works 60 hour per week and earns Rs 2400 as (c) 30% (d) 40%
wages. If his per hour wages is increased by 40% and 95. There is 4% increase in volume when a liquid freezes to
2 its solid state. The percentage decrease when solid melts
duration of work is reduced by 16 % . Find the percent to liquid again, is
3
change in his income. tc dksbZ rjy viuh Bksl voLFkk esa te tkrk gS rks mlds
,d etnwj 60 ?kaVk izfr lIrkg dke djds 2400 : dekrk gSA vk;ru esa 4% dh o`f) gks tkrh gSA Bksl ds okil rjy esa
;fn mldh izfr ?kaVs etwnjh 40% c<+k nh tk;s vkSj dke ds fi?kyus ij vk;ru esa fdrus izfr'kr deh gksxh\
2 3
le; dks 16 % de dj fn;k tk;s] rks mldh vk; esa (a) 3 % (b) 4% [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
3 13
izfr'kr ifjorZu gksxk& 1 11
(c) 4 % (d) 3 %
2 2 1 13 13
(a) 20% (b) 14 % (c) 16 % (d)12 %
7 3 2 96. If food prices go up by 10%, by how much should a man
91. The price of a cetrain article was raised by 10% in India. reduce his consumption so as not to increase his
The consumption of the same article was increased from expenditure?
200 tons to 225 tons. By how much percent will the ;fn [kkn~; lkekxzh dh dher 10% c<+ tk;s] rks ,d O;fDr
expenditure on the article rise in the Indian economy?
dks mldh [kir esa fdrus izfr'kr dh deh djuh gksxh] rkfd
;fn Hkkjr esa fdlh oLrq dh dher 10% c<+ tk;s vkSj mlh [kpkZ u c<+s \
oLrq dh [kir 200 Vu ls 225 Vu gks tk;s] rks Hkkjr dh
vFkZO;oLFkk esa [kpZ fdrus izfr'kr c<+ tk;sxkA 1 1
(a) 10 % (b) 11 %
(a) 23.75% (b) 23.50% 11 2
(c) 22.75% (d) 23.25%
92. In a certain school, the numbers of students are in increased 1
(c) 20% (d) 9 %
and decreased by 10% in every particular year. If there is 11
an increase in year 2000, then what will be the percentage 97. A number is increased by 20%. To get back to the original
increase or decrease in the year 2003 in comparison to number, the increased number is to be reduced by
2000.
fdlh la[;k dks 20% c<+k fn;k tkrk gSA ewy la[;k ij okil
,d Ldwy esa Nk=ksa dh la[;k esa gj nwljh o"kZ 10% dh o`f)
vkus ds fy, c<+h gqbZ la[;k dks fdruk izfr'kr de fd;k
vkSj deh gks tkrh gSA o"kZ 2000 esa o`f) gqbZ rks 2003 esa 2000
tkuk pkfg, \ [SSC CGL Mains–2016]
dh rqyuk esa la[;k fdruh o`f) ;k deh gqbZ\
(a) 20% (b) 21%
(a) 9.1% (b) 10.9%
(c) 9% (d) 11.9% 2 1
(c) 16 % (d) 14 %
3 3

117
PERCENTAGE
98. If the duty of an article is reduced by 40% of its present 104.A reduction of 21% in the price of an item enables a person
rate, by how much percent must its consumption increase to buy 3kg more for Rs 100. The reduced price of item per
in order that the revenue remains unaltered? kg is
;fn fdlh oLrq ds dj esa orZeku nj dh 40% deh dj nh ,d oLrq dh dher esa 21% dh deh gksus ls ,d O;fDr
tk;s] rks orZeku esa bldh [kir esa fdrus izfr'kr dh o`f) 100: eas 3 fdyksxzke T;knk [kjhn ldrk gSA rks oLrq
djuh gksxh] rkfd jktLo leku jgs \ dh ¼izfr fdyks½ ?kVh gqbZ dher fdruh gS\
[SSC CGL Mains –2014]
2 2 5 3
(a) 67 % (b) 66 % (c) 65 % (d) 66 % (a) 5.50 Rs/ kg (b) 7.50 Rs/ kg
3 3 3 2 (c) 10.50 Rs/ kg (d) 7.00 Rs/ kg
99. If a number is decreased by 10%, it becomes 54. To make 105.Due to 25% fall in the rate of eggs, one can buy 2 dozen
it 72, it should increased by - eggs more than before by investing Rs. 162. Then the
;fn fdlh la[;k dks 10% de dj fn;k tk;s rks og 54 gks original rate per dozen of the eggs is
tkrh gSA mls 72 cukus ds fy,] fdruk c<+kuk gksxk\ v.Mksa ds nkeksa esa 25% dh fxjkoV gksus ij 162 : esa igys
(a) 21% (b) 18% [SSC CGL Pre. 2016] dh vis{kk 2 ntZu v.Ms vf/kd [kjhns tk ldrs gSaA crkb,
(c) 200/9% (d) 20% ewy :i ls izfr ntZu v.Mksa dh D;k dher Fkh \
100.The price of a commodity rises from Rs 6 per kg to Rs 7.50 (a) 22 (b) 24 [SSC CGL Mains–2016]
per kg. If the expenditure cannot increase, the percentage (c) 27 (d) 30
of reduction in consumption is - 106.A reduction in the price of apples enables a person to
fdlh oLrq dh dher 6 : izfr fdyksxzke ls 7.5 :- izfr purchase 3 apples for Rs 1 instead of Rs 1.25. What is the
fdyksxzke gks tk;s rks bldh [kir esa izfr'kr deh Kkr djks] % or reduction in price (approximately) ?
;fn bldk [kpkZ leku jgsA lscksa dh dher esa deh gksus ls ,d O;fDr }kjk 1-25 : dh
(a) 25% (b) 15% txg 1 : esa 3 lsc [kjhns tk ldrs gSA rc lscksa dh dher
esa fdrus izfr'kr dh deh gqbZ\ [SSC CGL Mains –2013]
(c) 20% (d) 10%
(a) 20% (b) 25%
101.The price of rice is increased by 40% If the expenditure
on rice has to be kept the same as earlier. Find the ratio 1
(c) 30% (d) 33 %
between the reduction in consumption and the original 3
consumption? 107. Due to an increase of 50% in the price of eggs, a person
pkoy dh dher 40% c<+ tkrh gSA rc ;fn [kpZs dks igys can buy 4 eggs less for Rs. 24. The present rate of eggs
ftruk j[kuk gks] rks bldh de dh xbZ [kir rFkk okLrfod per dozen is -
[kir dk vuqikr Kkr djasA vaMks dh dher esa 50% o`f) gksus ls ,d O;fDr 24 :- esa 4 vaMs
(a) 7 : 2 (b) 7 : 3 de [kjhn ikrk gSA rks vaMksa dh izfr ntZu orZeku dher gksxh
(c) 2 : 7 (d) 3: 7 (a) 36 (b) 34
102.A reduction of 25% in the price of sugar enables a person (c) 35 (d) 37
to buy 10 kg more sugar for Rs 600.The reduced per kg 108. Due to a price hike of 20%, 4 kg less sugar is available
price of sugar is- for Rs 120. What is the initial price per kg of sugar?
phuh dh dher esa 25% deh gksus ij ,d O;fDr 600: esa 10 phuh dh dher esa 20% dh o`f) gksus ij 120 : esa 4 fdxzk
fdyksxkz e T;knk phuh [kjhn ldrk gS rks phuh dh izfr fdyks phuh de feyrh gSA phuh dk izfr fdxzk izkjafHkd ewY; D;k
?kVh gqbZ dher Kkr djsaA Fkk \ [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
(a) 14 Rs/kg (b) 20 Rs/kg (a) Rs 5 /kg (b) Rs 4 / kg
(c) 15 Rs/ kg (d) 16 Rs/kg (c) Rs 6/kg (d) Rs 5.5/kg
103.A reduction of 20% in the price of oranges enables a man 109.The height of a triangle is increased by 40%. What can
to buy 10 oranges more for Rs 54. The reduced price of be the maximum percentage increase in base of triangle,
oranges per dozen is- if the area is increased by 60%
larjksa dh dher esa 20% deh gksus ij ,d O;fDr 54 : esa 10 fdlh f=Hkqt dh Å¡pkbZ 40% c<+kus ij blds vk/kkj esa fdrus
larjs T;knk [kjhn ldrk gSA rks larjksa dh izfr ntZu ?kVh gqbZ izfr'kr dh o`f) djuh gksxh] rkfd bldk {ks=Qy 60% c<+
dher Kkr djsaA tk;s \
(a) 12.96 (b) 12.75 (a) 14.75% (b) 14.25%
(c) 12.50 (d) 12. 25 (c) 14.28% (d) 14.50%

118
PERCENTAGE
110.When the price of rice was increased by 32%, a family increasement in the cost of 4 bananas, 2 apples and 3
reduced its consumption in such a way that the guavas?
expenditure on rice was only 10% more than before. If 30 ,d lsc dh dher ,d dsys dh nksxquh gS vkSj ,d dsys dh
kg were consumed per month before, find the new dher ve:n dh rqyuk esa 25% de gS rnkuqlkj gj Qy dh
monthly consumption -
dher esa 10% dh o`f) dh tk, rks pkj dsyks] nks lscksa rFkk
tc pkoy dh dher 32% c<+k nh tkrh gSa] rks ,d ifjokj
rhu ve:nks dh dher fdrus izfr'kr c<+ tk,xh\
viuh [kir dks bl rjg de djrk gSa fd [kpkZ igys ls
(a) 10% (b) 12%
dsoy 10% c<+rk gSA ;fn igys [kir 30 fdyksxzke izfr ekg (c) 16% (d) 18%
Fkh] rks vc izfrekg fdruh [kir gksxh \
(a) 25 kg (b) 20 kg TYPE-VI
(c) 24 kg (d) 18 kg
111.A family consumes 25 kg rice and 9 kg wheat per month 115.In an election a candidate secured 62% of the votes and
and spends Rs 350. The price of rice is 20% of the price of is elected by a margin of 1440 votes. The total number of
wheat. If the price of wheat is increased by 20% then find votes polled is- ,d ernku esa ,d izR;k'kh 62% er izkIr
the percent reduction in consumption of rice, if it has the
djrk gS vkSj 1440 erks ds varj ls thr tkrk gSA dqy Mkys
same amount to spent . The price of rice is constant.
x;s erksa dh la[;k gksxhA
,d ifjokj izfr eghus 25kg pkoy vkSj 9kg xsg¡w [kir djrk
(a) 6000 (b) 5000
gS vkSj bu lc ij 350 : [kpZ djrk gSA pkoy dh dher (c) 6010 (d) 4805
xsg¡w dh dher dk 20% gSA vxj xsg¡w dh dher 20% c<+ tk, 116. In a class 40% of the students is girls. 40% of the girls
rks pkoy dh [kir esa izfr'kr deh Kkr djsa vxj pkoy dh and 60% of the boys voted for me. The percentage of
dher fLFkj jgs vkSj [kpZ 350 gh j[kuk gSaA votes I got was-
(a) 36% (b) 24% ,d d{kk esa Nk=ksa dk 40% yM+fd;ka gSA 40% yM+fd;ka vkSj 60%
(c) 48% (d) 20% yM+ds eq>s oksV nsrs gS] rks esjs }kjk izkIr oksVksa dk izfr'kr gS &
112.The entrance ticket at a theatre in Mumbai is worth Rs (a) 52% (b) 50%
250. When the price of the ticket was lowered, the (c) 51% (d) 55%
percentage sale of tickets increased by 50% while the 117. In an election there are three candidates. The winning
collections recorded a decrease of 17.5%. Find the candidate got 55% votes and the candidate at the third
reduction in the ticket price. place got 5% of the votes. If the winning candidate won
eqEcbZ esa fdlh flusek ds izo's k fVfdV dk ewY; 250 :i;s gSA by 9000 votes, then find total number of votes while no
tc fVfdV dk ewY; de fd;k tkrk gS]a rks fVfdV fcØh 50% vote was invalid -
c<+ tkrh gS tcfd dqy vkenuh 17.5% ?kV tkrh gSA fVdV fdlh ernku esa 3 izR;k'kh gSA fotsrk mEehnokj us 55% er
ds ewY; esa deh Kkr djsaA izkIr fd;s vkSj rhljs LFkku okys us 5% er izkIr fd;sA ;fn
(a) 150 (b) 105 fotsrk mEehnokj 9000 erksa ls thrrk gS] rks dqy erksa dh
(c) 112.5 (d) 120 la[;k Kkr djs] ;fn dksbZ Hkh er voS/k u gksA
113.To attract more visitor zoo authority announces 20% (a) 60000 (b) 60105
discount on every ticket which costs 25 paisa. For this (c) 59858 (d) 65050
reason the revenue of zoo increases by 28% .Find the
118.In an election between two candidates, Pankaj gets 65%
percentage of increase in the number of visitors.
of the total valid votes. If the total votes were 6000, what
vf/kd vkxarqdksa dks vkdf"kZr djus ds fy, izk.kh m|ku is the number of valid votes that the other candidate
izkf/kdj.k us 25 iSls ds izR;sd fVdV ij 20% dh NwV nsus Nishant gets while 25% of the total votes were declared
dh ?kks"k.kk dhA blds dkj.k jktLo esa 28% dh o`f)+ gks xbZA invalid ?
vkxarqdksa dh la[;k esa o`f) dk izfr'kr Kkr dhft,A fdlh pquko esa nks izR;k'kh gSA iadt us dqy oS/k erksa dk 65%
(a) 40% (b) 60% izkIr fd;k ;fn dqy er 6000 gks] rks vU; izR;k'kh fu'kkar us
(c) 50% (d) none of these fdrus oS/k er izkIr fd;s ;fn dqy erksa dk 25% voS/k ?kksf"kr
114.The price of an apple is twice of a banana and the price of dj fn;s gksa\
a banana is 25% less than the price of Guava. If the cost (a) 1575 (b) 1578
of every fruit is increased by 10%, then find the percent
(c) 1501 (d) 1580

119
PERCENTAGE
119. In an election between two candidates, the winning 123. In an election two candidate participated. 10% voters
candidate got 80% of the total valid votes. If out of total did cast their not votes, 300 votes declared invalid and
1,80,000 votes, 10% were declared invalid, find the total the winner got 60% votes of voting list and he won by
number of valid votes got by the second candidate. 900 votes. Find the number of valid votes-
,d pquko esa nks izR;kf'k;ks esa ls thrus okys izR;k'kh dks dqy ,d pquko esa nks izR;kf'k;ksa us Hkkx fy;k+A 10% ernkrkvksa us
oS/k erks dk 80% er feyk gSA ;fn dqy 1,80,000 erks esa ls viuk oksV ugha fn;k vkSj 300 er voS/k ?kksf"kr dj fn;s x;sA
10% er voS/k ?kksf"kr dj fn;s tk;s] rks gkjus okys mEehnjokj ;fn fotsrk mEehnokj dks dqy erksa dk 60% feyk gks vkSj og
dks feyus okys dqy oS/k erks dh la[;k crk;saA 900 erksa ls thr x;k gks rks oS/k erksa dh la[;k Kkr djasA
(a) 32,400 (b) 32100 (a) 1500 (b) 1400
(c) 31100 (d) 32500 (c) 1490 (d) 1250
120. In an election 30% of the voters voted to Jony and 60% 124.In a school there are 1500 students, 44% of them are girls,
of the remaining voted to Somi and the remaining did not Monthly fee of each boy is 540 and fee of each girl is 25%
cast their vote. If the difference between number of voters less than that of a boy. The sum of fee of boys & girls is?
voted to Jony and those who do not voted at all is 1200 ,d Ldwy esa 1500 Nk= gSA muesa ls 44% yM+fd;k¡ gSA izR;sd
and if no vote was declared invalid, find the number of yM+ds dh ekfld Qhl 540 gS vkSj izR;sd yM+dh dh Qhl
voters who have the right to vote in this election. yM+ds dh Qhl ls 25% de gSA yM+dksa vkSj yM+fd;ksa dh Qhl
,d pquko esa 30% ernkrkvksa us viuk er tkWuh dks fn;k rFkk dk ;ksx D;k gS \ [SSC CGL Pre. 2016]
'ks"k esa ls 60% er 'kkseh dks fn;s x;s vkSj 'ks"k us viuk er (a) 720600 (b) 720800
ugha MkykA ;fn tkWuh dks feys er vkSj ftu yksxks us er ugha (c) 720900 (d) 721000
fn;k] muds chp 1200 dk varj gS vkSj ;fn dksbZ Hkh er 125.One dozen pairs of socks costing Rs 80 are availavle at
voS/k ?kksf"kr ugha gqvk gks rks ml pquko esa er nsus okys 10% rebate. How many pairs can be bought at Rs 24?
ernkrkvksa dh la[;k Kkr djksA 80 :i;s nke okyh tqjkcksa ds ,d ntZu tksMs+ 10% NwV ij
(a) 60,000 (b) 50000 miyC/k gSA 24 :i;s esa tqjkcksa ds fdrus tksMs+ [kjhns tk ldrs gS\
(c) 40,000 (d) 60565 (a) 8 (b) 6
121.8% of voters in an election did not cast their votes. In (c) 4 (d) 12
this election there were only two candidates. The winner TAX
by obtaining 48% of the total votes defeated his
contestant by 1100 votes. The total number of voters in 126. A salesman is allowed 10% commission on the sale made
the election was. by him and a bonus of 2.5% on the sale over rupees
10,000. If the total earning of a salesman is Rs. 2875, find
,d pquko esa 8% ernkrkvksa us viuk er ugha Mkyk vkSj
the total sale? -
pquko esa flQZ 2 izR;k'kh FksA thrus okys izR;k'kh us dqy erks
,d lsYleSu dqy fcØh ij 10% deh'ku izkIr djrk gS vkSj
dk 48% izkIr djds nwljs izR;k'kh dks 1100 erks ls gjk fn;kA 10,000 ls Åij dh fcØh ij 2.5% vfrfjDr cksul ikrk gSA
rks pquko esa dqy ernkrkvksa dh la[;k Kkr djksA ;fn mldh vk; 2875 :- gks] rks dqy fcØh Kkr djsaA
(a) 27500 (b) 27400
(a) 25000 (b) 24000
(c) 22500 (d) 27100
(c) 26000 (d) 21100
122.In an election between two candidates 10% of the voters
did not cast their votes while 10% of the votes polled 1
127. A Salesman is allowed 5 % commission on the total
were declared invalid. If the winning candidate got 54% 2
of the valid votes and won by 1620 votes, then find the
1
total number of voters in the voter list. sales made by him and a bonus of % on the sales over
2
,d pquko esa nks izR;k'kh [kMs+ gSAa 10% ernkrkvksa us viuk er
Rs. 10, 000. If his total earning is Rs. 1990, find total Sales.
ugha fn;k tcfd 10% er voS/k ?kksf"kr dj fn;s x;sA ;fn
1
fotsrk izR;k'kh dks oS/k erksa dk 54% feyk gks vkSj og 1620 ,d lsYleSu dks dqy fcØh ij 5 % deh'ku feyrk gS vkSj
2
erksa ls thr x;k gks] rks ernkrk lwph esa dqy ernkrkvksa dh
10,000 ls
Åij dh fcØh ij 1/2% cksul
fn;k tkrk gSA ;fn
la[;k Kkr djsaA
(a) 25000 (b) 22000
mldh dqy dekbZ 1990 : gks] rks dqy fcØh Kkr djsaA
(c) 24000 (d) 21000 (a) 34000 (b) 44000
(c) 54000 (d) 44000

120
PERCENTAGE
128.A company give 12% commission to his salesman on 133.A Salesman is allowed 12% commission on the total sales
total sales and 1% bonus on the sales over Rs. 15000. If made by him and a bonus of 1% on the sales over Rs.
the salesman deposit Rs. 52,350 after deducting his 15,000. If the total earning of a salesman is Rs. 7650, find
earning from total sales, find total sales. the total sales-
,d dEiuh vius lSYleSu dks dqy fcØh ij 12% deh'ku ,d lsYleSu dks dqy fcØh ij 12% deh'ku feyrk gS vkSj
nsrh gS vkSj 15000 ls Åij dh fcØh ij 1% cksul nsrh gSA 15,000 ls Åij dh fcØh ij 1% cksul fn;k tkrk gSA ;fn
;fn lSYleSu dqy fcØh esa ls viuh dekbZ gVkdj 52350 :- mldh dqy dekbZ 7650 : gks] rks dqy fcØh Kkr djsaA
tek djrk gks] rks dqy fcØh Kkr djsaA (a) 60000 (b) 60090
(a) 60,000 (b) 67,000 (c) 67000 (d) 56000
(c) 68,000 (d) 60,000 134. Ram pays 50% income tax. On this tax he has to pay a
129.A company gives 5% commission to his salesman upto surcharge of 20%. Thus the net tax rate he has to pay is
the sale of 10000 and 4% commission on the sale more jke 50% vk;dj Hkqxrku djrk gSA bl dj ij mls 20%
than 10000.If the salesman deposited Rs 31,100 in the
vfrfjDr vf/kHkkj nsuk iM+rk gS] rks dqy dj dh nj D;k gS\
company after deducting his commission from the sales,
find the total sales. (a) 60% (b) 67%
,d daiuh vius lsYleSu dks 10000 rd dh fcØh ij 5% (c) 70% (d) 50%
deh'ku nsrh gS vkSj 10000 ls Åij dh fcØh ij 4% deh'ku 1
135. If the sales tax on a television set increases from 7 % to
nsrh gS ;fn lsYleSu vius deh'ku dks dkVdj daiuh easa 2
31100 :i;s tek djrk gS] rks dqy fcØh Kkr djksA 8%, what more amount will have to be paid for the
(a) 32500 (b) 35600 television whose price (excluding sale taxes) is Rs 19000-
(c) 34600 (d) 32600 1
130.A businessman imported laptops, worth Rs.210,000 mobile
;fn ,d Vh-oh- lsV ij fcØhdj 7 % ls 8% c<+k fn;k tkrk
2
phones worth Rs. 100,000 and Television sets worth Rs. gS rks ,d Vh-oh ftldh dher 19000 :i;s ¼fcuk fcØh dj
150,000. He had to pay 10% due on lap tops, 8% on
phones and 5% on television sets as a special case, how
ds½ gS] dks [kjhnus ds fy;s fdruh vf/kd jkf'k pqdkuh gksxh\
much totol duty(in rupees) He had to pay on all item as (a) Rs 190 (b) Rs 95
per above details? (c) Rs 180 (d) Rs 90
,d O;kikjh us 210000 : ds YkSiVkWi] 100000 : ds eksckby 136. Hariharan goes to a shop to buy F.M. radio costing Rs
1404 including sales tax at 8%. He asks the shopkeeper
Qksu vkSj 150000 : ds Vsyhftou lsV vk;kr fd,A mls
to reduce the price of radio so that he can save the amount
fo'kss"k ekeys ds :i esa YkSiVkWi ij 10%, Qksu ij 8% vkSj equal to the sales tax. The reduction of the price of the
Vhoh ij 5% M;wVh vnk djuh iM+hA mls mi;qZDr fooj.k ds radio is -
vuqlkj lHkh oLrqvksa ds fy, fdruh M~~;Vw h ¼:i;ksa esa½ dk gfjgju ,d ,Q-,e- jsfM;ks ftldh dher 8% fcØh dj
Hkqxrku djuk gksxk \ [SSC CGL Mains–2016] lfgr 1404 :i;s gS] dks [kjhnus ds fy;s ,d nqdku ij tkrk
(a) 36500 (b) 37000 gSA og nqdkunkj ls jsfM;ks dh dher bl izdkj de djkuk
(c) 37250 (d) 37500 pkgrk gS fd og fcØh dj ds cjkcj jkf'k cpk ys rks jsfM;ks
131. If the income tax is increased by 19% net income is dh dher esa deh Kkr djsaA
decreased by 6% .Find the rate of income tax? (a) Rs 108 (b) Rs 104
vxj bude VSDl 19% c<+ tk, vkSj dqy bude 6% ?kV (c) Rs 112.32 (d) None of these
tk, rks bude VSDl dh nj Kkr djksA 137.Prema goes to a shop to buy a sofa set costing Rs 13080.
(a) 20% (b) 24% The rate of sales tax is 9% she tells the shopkeeper to
(c) 15% (d) 30% reduce the price of the sofa set to such an extent that she
132. If the income tax is increased by 19%, the net income is has to pay Rs 13080 inclusive of sales tax. Find the
reduced by 1%. The rate of income tax is -
percentage reduction needed in the price of the sofa set
;fn vk;dj esa 19% dh o`f) gksrh gS] rks okLrfod vk; esa 1%
to just satisfy her requirement .
dh deh gks tkrh gSA vk;dj dh nj Kkr djsaA
(a) 6% (b) 7.2%
izsek ,d nqdku ij lksQk [kjhnus tkrh gS ftldh dher
13080 :i;s gS vkSj fcØhdj 9% gSA og nqdkunkj ls lksQk
(c) 4% (d) 5%

121
PERCENTAGE
dh dher bl izdkj de djkuk pkgrh gsS fd mls fcØh dj 142. If the dinominator of fraction increase by 20% and
lfgr 13080 :i;s pqdkus iMsA+ rks lksQk dh dher esa izfr'kr numerator remains same, then the fraction became 2/3.
deh Kkr djssa] tks mldh vko';drk dks iwjk dj nssA Find the original fraction?
(a) 8.33% (b) 8.26% ;fn fdlh fHkUu dk gj 20% c<+ tkrk gS rFkk va'k esa dksbZ
(c) 9% (d) 8.5% varj ugha gksrk gS rks bl izdkj izkIr fHkUu 2@3 gSA ewy fHkUu
Kkr djsa\
Banking Question
138. When 64 is subtracted from a number then it became (a) 8/5 (b) 5/8
36% of itself. Then what is 5/4 of that number? (c) 4/9 (d) 4/5
tc fdlh la[;k esa ls 64 ?kVk;k tkrk gS rks og ?kVdj viuh (e) None of these
36% gks tkrh gSA ml la[;k dk 5@4 D;k gS\ 143. Tanya got overall 95% marks in Physics, Chemistry and
maths. She got total 255 marks in Social science, English
and Hindi. If each subject has maximum 100 marks. Then
(a) 100 (b) 125
what is the total percentage of Tanya in all the six subject?
(c) 75 (d) 105
(e) None of these
HkkSfrdh] jlk;u vkSj xf.kr esa feykdj rkU;k dks 95% vad
139. 256 marks are required from maximum marks to pass in feys vkSj lkekftd foKku] vaxzt s h vkSj fgUnh dks feykdj mls
an exam. If a student got 192 marks then he fails. There is 255 vad feyrs gSA izR;sd fo"k; esa vf/kdre 100 vad fey
10% difference between his score and pass mark. Find ldrs gS rks Ng fo"k;ksa dks feykdj rkU;k dk dqy izfr'kr D;k
maximum marks that a student can gain? gS\
,d ijh{kk esa ikl gksus ds fy, dqy vf/kdre vadksa esa ls 256 (a) 80% (b) 75%
vad ikuk vko';d gSA ,d fo|kFkhZ dks 192 vad feyrs gS vkSj (c) 90% (d) 95%
mls vuqRrh.kZ ?kksf"kr fd;k tkrk gSA fo|kFkhZ ds izkIrkad vkSj (e) None of these
144. 40% of a number is equal to 3/4 th of another number.
mRrh.kZ gksus ds fy, vko';d vad ds chp dk varj 10% gSA
What is the ratio between the two numbers?
fdlh fo|kFkhZ dks vf/kdre dqy fdrus vad fey ldrs gS\
,d la[;k dk 40% ,d vU; la[;k ds rhu&pkSFkkbZ ds leku
gSA igyh la[;k vkSj nwljh la[;k ds chp Øe'k% D;k vuqikr
(a) 690 (b) 670
gS\
(c) 640 (d) Can’t be determined
(a) 15:16 (b) 15:8
(e) None of these
(c) 9:15 (d) 8:17 (e) None of these
140. 40% marks are required to pass in an exam. A student
145. If the numerator of a fraction increase by 8% and the
got 265 marks and fails by 55 marks. Find the maximum
dinominator decrease by 10% then the fraction become
marks a student can gain?
2/3. What was the original fraction?
,d ijh{kk esa ikl gksus ds fy, dqy vf/kdre vadksa esa ls 40%
;fn ,d fHkUu ds va'k dks 8% c<+k;k tk, vkSj gj dks 10%
vad ikuk vko';d gSA ,d fo|kFkhZ dks 265 vad feyrs gS vkSj
?kVk;k tk, rks fHkUu 2/3 vkrk gSA ewy fHkUu D;k Fkk\
mls 55 vadks ls vuqRrh.kZ ?kksf"kr fd;k tkrk gSA vf/kdre dqy
fdrus vad fdlh fo|kFkhZ dks fey ldrs gS\ (a) 3/4 (b) 4/9
(c) 5/9 (d) 5/8 (e) None of these
(a) 800 (b) 750 146. Mr. Mane spends 40% of his monthly salary on food,
(c) 650 (d) Can’t be determined 20% on medical expenses and 25% on education of his
(e) None of these children and saves the rest Rs 5250. Then what is the
141. The difference between 56% and 39% of a number is monthly salary of Mr. Mane?
425. What is 63% of that number?
Jh ekus viuh ekfld vk; dk 40% Hkkstu vkSj ifjogu ij]
,d la[;k ds 56% vkSj 39% ds chp dk varj 425 gSA bl 20% esfMdy ij] 25% cPpksa dh f'k{kk ij [kpZ djrs gS vkSj
la[;k dk 63% fdruk gSA 'ks"k 5250 :i;s dh cpr djrs gSA Jh ekus dh ekfld vk;
fdruh gS\
(a) 1525 (b) 1650
(a) Rs.34,500 (b) Rs. 35,000
(c) 1700 (d) 1575
(c) Rs. 32,000 (d) Rs. 32,500
(e) None of these
(e) None of these

122
PERCENTAGE
147. 80% population of a town consists of adults in which 151. A newspaper seller sells newspaper at the rate of Rs5/
the ratio of male and female is 9:7 respectively. If there are copy and got 15% commisssion. He sells 1200 copies per
4.2 lakh women then what is the total population of day. Then what is his commission in a week?
village? ,d v[kckj cspus okyk ,d v[kckj 5 :i;s izfr dkWih csprk
,d uxj esa 80% tula[;k o;Ldksa dh gS ftuesa ls iq:"k vkSj gS vkSj 15% deh'ku dekrk gSA og ,d fnu esa v[kckj dh
efgyk Øe'k% 9:7 ds vuqikr esa gSA ;fn o;Ld efgykvksa dh 1200 dkWfi;ka csprk gS rks ,d lIrkg esa og fdruk deh'ku
la[;k 4.2 yk[k gS rks xkao dh dqy tula[;k fdruh gS\ dek,xk\
(a) Rs.7,200 (b) Rs.5,600
(a) 12 Lakh (b) 9.6 Lakh (c) Rs. 900 (d) Rs.6,300
(c) 9.8 Lakh (d) 11.6 Lakh (e) None of these
(e) None of these 152. In an exam, Mandar got 80 marks in maths, 95 marks in
148. Minimum pass percentage for reserved and unreserved science, 74 marks in History, 65 marks in English and 72
candidates are 40% and 54% respectively. A candidate of marks in Hindi. If all the subjects contain a maximum of
unreserved category got 300 marks and failed by 24 marks. 100 marks, then what is his percent in the exam?
What is the minimum passing marks for reserved
,d ijh{kk esa eankj us xf.kr esa 80, foKku esa 95, bfrgkl esa
category?
74, vaxzsth esa 65 vkSj fgUnh esa 72 vad ik, gSA LkHkh iz'u i=
,d ijh{kk esa vkjf{kr vkSj vukjf{kr oxZ ds fy;s ikl gksus gsrq
100, esa ls gS rks ijh{kk esa eankj dk dqy izfr'kr Kkr djsa \
U;wure izfr'kr Øe'k% 40% vkSj 54% gSA vukjf{kr oxZ ds
,d mEehnokj us 300 vad ik, vkSj og 24 vadks ls Qsy gks (a) 75 (b) 77.2
x;kA bl ijh{kk esa ikl gksus ds fy, vkjf{kr oxZ ds fy, (c) 78.5 (d) 80 (e) None of these
U;wure vad fdrus gS\ 153. 20% Students can dance from a class of 125 students. If
2/5th of total students can sing and 2/5th from the rest
(a) 280 (b) 254 are good at sports. Then what is the ratio between the
(c) 230 (d) 240 (e) None of these number of students who can dance to the students who
149. Rajesh got 112 marks in an exam, which are 32 marks are good at sports?
more than pass marks. Sonal got 75% marks which are 70 125 fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh ,d d{kk esa 20% fo|kFkhZ u`R; dj ldrs gSA
marks more than pass marks. Then what is the minimum d{kk ds dqy fo|kfFkZ;ksa esa ls 2/5 xk ldrs gS vkSj d{kk ds 'ks"k
pass marks for the exam? fo|kfFkZ;ksa esa ls 2/5 [ksy dwn esa vPNs gSA u`R; dj ldrs gS
,d ijh{kk esa jkts'k dks 112 vad feys tks mRrh.kkad
Z ls 32 vad ,sls fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k dk [ksy dwn esa vPNs fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh
vf/kd gSA lksuy dks 75% vad feys tks mRrh.kkZad ls 70 la[;k ls Øe'k% vuqikr D;k gS\
vf/kd gSA ijh{kk dk U;wUkre mRRkh.kZrk & izfr'kr fdruk gS \
(a) 5 : 4 (b) 4 : 3
(a) 35% (b) 45% (c) 5 : 3 (d) 6 : 4 (e) None of these
(c) 40% (d) 30% 154. Monthly income of Bina is 90% of the monthly income
e) None of these of Anita and the sum of their monthly income is equal to
150. In a month, Jyoti expends 25% on shopping, 20% on the monthly income of Mr. Sen. If the annual income of
travel and 45% on food and 10% on entertainment. What Mr. Sen is 775200. Then what is the monthly income of
is the total amount spent on travel and food? Bina?
T;ksfr dk ekfld O;; 'kkWfiax es 25%, ;k=k esa 20%,[kk| ij chuk dh ekfld vk; vuhrk dh ekfld vk; dk 90% gSA bu
45% vkSj euksjt
a u ij 10% gSA ;k=k vkSj [kk| ij [kpZ dqy nksuksa dh vk; dk ;ksx Jh lsu dh ekfld vk; ds leku gSA
jkf'k fdruh gS\ ;fn Jh lsu dh okf"kZd vk; 7,75,200 gSA chuk dh ekfld vk;
fdruh gS\
(a) Rs 15,000 (b) Rs. 18,000
(c) Rs. 12,050 (d) Rs. can’t be determine (a) Rs. 34,000 (b) Rs. 36,000
(e) None of these (c) Rs. 30,600 (d) Rs. 30,000
(e) None of these

123
PERCENTAGE
Information .155 (I-III) :- 158. The ratio of the income of A and B is 8:7 respectively. If
Following questions are based on the information given B’s income increase by 10% and A’s income increase by
below:- A publisher publishes 3400 copies of a book. 28% of 20% then the new ratio become 96:77. Then what A’s
the total copies sold in city A, 32% sold in city B and 22% income?
copies sold in city C. The rest copies are to be sold. A ,oa B dh vk; dk vuqikr Øe'k% 8:7 gSA ;fn B dh vk;
fuEufyf[kr iz'u nh xbZ tkudkjh ij vk/kkfjr gS%& ,d izdk'kd esa 10% dh o`f) gks ,oa A dh vk; esa 20% dh o`f) gks rks
us ,d fdrkc dh 3400 izfr;ka NkihA dqy izfr;ksa dk 28% 'kgj u;k vuqikr 96:77 gks tkrk gSA A dh vk; D;k gS\
A esa fcd x;kA dqy izfr;ksa dk 32 % 'kgj B esa fcd x;kA dqy [IBPS BANK CLERK CWE 01-12-2013]
izfr;ksa dk 22% 'kgj C esa fcd x;kA 'ks"k izfr;ka vHkh fcduh ckdh (a) Rs.22,560 (b) Rs.21,600
gSA (c) Rs. 20,640 (d) Rs.23,040
I. What is the difference between the copies sold in city A (e) can't be determined
and city C ? 159. The current population of state A 5/4 times of the current
population of state B. If the population of state B one
'kgj A vkSj 'kgj C esa fcdh izfr;ksa ds chp dk varj D;k gS\ year before was 24,400 which is increase by 15% each
(a) 210 (b) 202 year. Then what is the present population of state A?
(c) 200 (d) 208 (e) None of these
II. What is the total number of copies sold including city B
fdlh jkT; A dh oRkZeku tula[;k jkT; B dh oRkZeku
and city C? tula[;k dk 5/4 xquk gSA ;fn ,d o"kZ iwoZ jkT; B dh
'kgj B vkSj 'kgj C esa feydj dqy fdruh izfr;ka fcdh Fkha\ tuLka[;k 24,400 Fkh tks 15% izfro"kZ dh nj ls c<+rh gSA
(a) 1833 (b) 1838 jkT; A dh OkrZeku tula[;k D;k gS\
(c) 1836 (d) 1832 [IBPS BANK CLERK CWE-IV 20-12-2014]
(e) None of these (a) 30,355 (b) 39,260
(c) 34,456 (d) 35,075 (e) 38,545
III. How many copies is to be sold?
160. In a survey, satisfaction level of customers was analysed
fdruh izfr;ka fcduh ckdh gS\ and it was found that 32% customers were satisfied, 26%
(a) 614 (b) 612 were disatisfied and 189 customers were neither satisfied
(c) 616 (d) 618 nor dissatisfied. What was the total number of customers?
(e) None of these
,d loZs{k.k esa miHkksDrkvksa ds larfq "V Lrj dk fo'ys"k.k fd;k
156. Kabir got 101 marks in Hindi, 100 marks in Science, 96
marks in Sanskrit, 108 marks in Maths and 78 marks in x;kA ;g ik;k x;k fd 32% miHkksDrk mRikn ls larq"V gSA
English. If the maximum marks of each subject is equal 26% miHkksDrk vlarq"V ik;s x;s ,oa 189 miHkksDrk u larq"V
and he got 84% in all subject. Then what is the maximum u gh vlar"q V ik;s x,A mRikn ls lar"q V ;k vlar"q V miHkksDrkvksa
marks of each subject? dh la[;k D;k Fkh\ (IBPS BANK CLERK CWE-IV 20-12-
dchj dks fgUnh esa 101,foKku esa 100, laLd`r esa 96, xf.kr esa 2014)
108 vkSj vaxzsth esa 78 vad feys gSA izR;sd fo"k; ds (a) 260 (b) 270
vf/kdre vad leku gS vkSj lHkh fo"k;ksa esa feykdj dchj dks (c) 254 (d) 285
(e) 261
84% vad feys gS rks izR;sd fo"k; ds vf/kdre vad fdrus gS\
161. In 80 liter mixture of milk and water, 25% is water. Milkman
(IBPS CWE 27-11-2011
gave 29 liter to a customer and added 19 liter water to it.
North Zone : Ist sitting )
What is the percentage of water in the resultant mixture?
(a) 110 (b) 120
(c) 115 (d) 100 (e) None of these
nw/k ,oa ikuh ds 80 yhVj feJ.k esa dsoy 25% ikuh gSA
157. The difference between 5/6th part of a number and its nw/k okys us bl feJ.k esa ls 29 yhVj ,d xzkgd dks ns fn;k
35% is 1392. What is 55% of that number? ,oa 19 yhVj ikuh feyk fn;kA ifj.kkeh feJ.k esa ikuh dk D;k
fdlh la[;k ds 5/6 oka Hkkx ,oa mlh la[;k ds 35% dk varj izfr'kr gS\ (IBPS BANK CLERK CWE-IV 20-12-2014)
1392 gSA ml la[;k dk 55% D;k gksxk\ 1 2
(a) 38 % (b) 44 %
IBPS RRBs 7 7
online 5 5 3
(a) 2880 (b) 1584 (c) 40 % (d) 45 % (e) 42 %
7 14 14
(c) 1854 (d) 1485 (e) None of these

124
PERCENTAGE
Information 162 (I - II) :-Following questions are based on (a) 23 (b) 30
given information-There are three cabel channels- Ahead, (c) 27 (d) 48 (e) 28
Luck and Bang. In a survey, it was found that 85% audience 165.Vessel A contains X ml. mixture of milk and water, which
like Bang channel, 20% like Luck channel and 30% like Ahead has 40% water vassel B also contains mixture of milk and
channel. If 20% audience likes 2 channels and 5% audience water which cantains 20% water. The quantity of mixture
do not like any channel. in vessel B is twice the vessel A if the both the vassels
fuEufyf[kr iz'u nh xbZ tkudkjh ij vk/kkfjr gS%&rhu fHkUu are mixed together and the resultant mixture contains 198
dscy pSuy&vgsM] yd ,oa cSax gSA ,d losZ{k.k esa ;g ik;k x;k ml. milk, then find the value of X?
fd 85% n'kZd cSx
a pSuy dks ilan djrs gS] 20% yd dks ,oa 30% ,d crZu A esa nw/k ,oa ikuh dk x ml feJ.k gS ftlesa 40% ikuh
vgsM dksA ;fn 20% n'kZd iw.kZr% nks pSuy dks ilan djrs gS ,oa gSA B esa Hkh nw/k vkSj ikuh dk feJ.k gS ftlesa 20% ikuh gSA
5% n'kZd fdlh pSuy dks ilan ugha djrs gSA cRkZu B esa feJ.k dh ek=k crZu A esa feJ.k dh ek=k dh
IDBI
nksxuq h gSA ;fn cRkZu B ds feJ.k dks crZu A ds feJ.k esa iw.kZr%
I. How much percentage of audience like all the three feyk fn;k tk;s ,oa crZu A ds ifj.kkeh feJ.k esa nw/k dh ek=k
channels? 198 ml gks] rks x eku D;k gSA
fdrus izfr'kr n'kZd rhuksa pSuyksa dks ilan djrs gS\ SBI
(a) 10 (b) 12
(c) 14 (d) 16 (e) 11 (a) 45 (b) 90
II. If it is supposed that 20% audience like ahead and Bang (c) 85 (d) 95
and 16% audience like Bang and Luck, then find how (e) None of these
much percent of audience like Luck and Ahead channel? 166.Puneet distributed a sum of money among his wife, two
;g ekudj fd 20% n'kZd vgsM ,oa cSax dks ,oa 16% n'kZd sons and a daughter and left a part of it for himself.It he
cSx
a ,oa yd dks ilan djrs gS] fdrus izfr'kr n'kZd yd ,oa gave 20% of the whole sum to his wife 22% to himself
60% of the remaining to his sons and remaining part to
vgsM pSuy dks ilan djrs gS\ his daughter. If his dauughhter got Rs. 2940 more than
(a) 20 (b) 10 his own part. Then what was the sum distributed to his
(c) 16 (d) 18 (e) 14 sons.
163. In a village only 63% voters voted and there was no iquhr us ,d /kujkf'k viuh iRuh] nks iq=ksa ,oa ,d csVh ds e/
invalid votes. only two candidates participated in the
election and the ratio of the votes get by them was 4:5 if
; forfjr fd;k ,oa dqN /kujkf'k Lo;a ds fy, j[kkA mlus
the winner got 1120 votes, then what is the number of dqy jkf'k dk 20% ifRu dks fn;k ,oa 22% Hkkx Lo;a ds fy;s
total voters in the village? j[kk fQj 'ks"k /kujkf'k dk 60% Hkkx mlus nksuksa iq=ksa dks fn;k
,d xkao esa iathd`r ernkrkvksa esa ls 63% ernkrk gh ernku ,oa 'ks"k /kujkf'k iq=h dks fn;kA ;fn mldh iq=h dks mlds
dj lds ,oa dksbZ er voS/k ugha FkkA dksbZ nks mEEkhnokj gh Lo;a ds fy, j[kh xbZ /kujkf'k ls 2940 :i, vf/kd feys]
pquko esa Hkkx ys jgs Fks ,oa muds }kjk izkIr erksa dk laxr rc nksuksa iq=ksa dks forfjr dh xbZ /kujkf'k fdurh Fkh\
vuqikr 4:5 FkkA ;fn fot;h mEehnokj Uks 1120 er izkIr NICL
fd;k] rks xkao esa iathd`r ernkrkvksa dh dqy la[;k D;k gS\ (a) Rs. 87,178 (b) Rs. 87,108
SBI (c) Rs. 85,260 (d) Rs. 86,800
(a) 3200 (b) 3400 (e) Rs. 86,786
(c) 3600 (d) 3160 167.In a Class of 40 student and 5 teachers, sweets got by
(e) 2800 each student is 15% of the total number of students by
164. Vessel A contain X ml. pure milk. If 27 ml of mixture of each teacher is 20% of the toatal students. Then how
milk and water which contain milk and water in the ratio many sweets were there?
4:5 is added to vessel A. Now vessel A contains 70% milk 40 fo|kfFkZ;ksa vkSj 5 f'k{kdksa dh ,d d{kk esa izR;sd fo|kFkhZ dks
then what is the value of X? fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh la[;k dk 15% vkSj izR;sd f'k{kd dks fo|kfFkZ;ksa
,d crZu A esa X fe-yh- 'kq) nw/k gSA nw/k ,oa ikuh dk 27 fe- dh la[;k ds 20% feBkbZ;ka feyrh gSA dqy fdruh feBkbZ;ka
yh- feJ.k ftlesa nw/k ,oa ikuh dk vuqikr Øe'k% 4:5 gS] crZu Fkha\ SBI & SBI Associates
A feyk fn;k tkrk gS crZu A ds ifj.kkeh feJ.k esa 70%
nw/k gS] rks X eku D;k gS\ SBI (a) 280 (b) 240
(c) 320 (d) 360 (e) None of these

125
PERCENTAGE
168.Yesterday Preeti typed an eassay of 5000 words at a speed
of 60 words per minute. Today she typed the eassay more
fast and her speed is 15% more. What is the difference ANSWER KEY
between the time taken by her yesterday and today to
type the letter. 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (b) 4 (b) 5 (b)
dy izhfr us 60 'kCn izfr feuV dh xfr ls 5000 'kCnksa dk 6 (b) 7 (a) 8 (b) 9 (a) 10 (b)
,d fuca/k Vkbi fd;kA vkt mlus ;gh fuca/k rsth ls Vkbi 11 (b) 12 (a) 13 (b) 14 (c) 15 (b)
fd;k vkSj mldh xfr dy ls 15% vf/kd Fkh Vkbi djus esa 16 (a) 17 (b) 18 (b) 19 (b) 20 (c)
mls dy yxs le; vkSj vkt yxs le; ds chp yxHkx D;k 21 (d) 22 (a) 23 (c) 24 (c) 25 (a)
varj gS\ SBI & SBI Associates 26 (a) 27 (b) 28 (b) 29 (d) 30 (a)
31 (c) 32 (d) 33 (b) 34 (a) 35 (b)
(a) 20 minute (b) 30 minute 36 (b) 37 (b) 38 (a) 39 (b) 40 (d)
(c) 10 minute (d)40 minute 41 (c) 42 (d) 43 (b) 44 (b) 45 (b)
(e) 1 hour 46 (b) 47 (b) 48 (a) 49 (c) 50 (d)
169. Kajal spend 55% of her monthly income on food, clothes 51 (c) 52 (a) 53 (c) 54 (d) 55 (b)
and education in the ratio 4:2:5. If the amount spend on 56 (b) 57 (a) 58 (d) 59 (a) 60 (c)
cloths was Rs.5540 then what is the monthly income of 61 (b) 62 (b) 63 (d) 64 (a) 65 (a)
Kajal?
66 (d) 67 (c) 68 (a) 69 (c) 70 (d)
dkty viuh ekfld vk; dk 55% fdjkus] diM+s o f'k{kk ij
71 (d) 72 (b) 73 (b) 74 (c) 75 (b)
Øe'k% 4:2:5 ds vuqikr esa [kpZ djrh gS diM+s ij [kpZ dh gqbZ 76 (b) 77 (a) 78 (b) 79 (c) 80 (c)
jkf'k 5540 :i;s gS rks dkty dh ekfld vk; D;k gSA 81 (c) 82 (a) 83 (b) 84 (b) 85 (d)
SBI Associates
86 (b) 87 (b) 88 (a) 89 (d) 90 (c)
(a) Rs. 55400 (b) Rs. 54500
91 (a) 92 (b) 93 (d) 94 (a) 95 (d)
(c) Rs. 55450 (d) Rs. 55650
96 (d) 97 (c) 98 (b) 99 (d) 100 (c)
(e) None of these
170. Neha bought some goods worth Rs. 10,000. She sold 101 (c) 102 (c) 103 (a) 104 (d) 105 (c)
half the items at 25% loss. For how much gain should she 106 (a) 107 (a) 108 (a) 109 (c) 110 (a)
sell the remaining part so that may get a profit of 38% on 111 (a) 112 (c) 113 (b) 114 (a) 115 (a)
the whole? 116 (a) 117 (a) 118 (a) 119 (a) 120 (a)
usgk us 10000 :i;s esa dqN lkeku [kjhnkA mlus vk/kk lkeku 121 (a) 122 (a) 123 (a) 124 (c) 125 (c)
25% dh gkfu ij cspkA mls 'ks"k lkeku dks fdrus izfr'kr 126 (a) 127 (a) 128 (a) 129 (a) 130 (a)
ykHk ij cspuk pkfg, rkfd mls dqy ysunsu esa 38% dk ykHk 131 (b) 132 (d) 133 (a) 134 (a) 135 (b)
gks\ SBI 136 (b) 137 (c) 138 (b) 139 (c) 140 (a)
141 (d) 142 (d) 143 (c) 144 (b) 145 (c)
(a) 75% (b) 85% 146 (b) 147 (a) 148 (d) 149 (c) 150 (d)
(c) 101% (d) 105% (e) None of these 151 (d) 152 (b) 153 (a) 154 (e)
171.Total monthly income of A and B in 2004 was Rs 18000. In 155 (i) (e) (ii) (c) (iii) (b)
2005, if income of A and B was increased by 14% and 156 (c) 157 (b) 158 (e) 159 (d) 160 (e)
20%. And after this increament A’s income became 76% 161 (d) 162 (i) (a) (ii) (b)
of B’s income. What was A’s income in 2004?
163 (a) 164 (a) 165 (b) 166 (c) 167 (c)
o"kZ 2004 esa A ,oa B dks feyk dj ekfld osru 18,000 :i;s
169 (a) 170 (c) 171 (b)
FkkA o"kZ 2005 esa A ,oa B ds osru esa xr o"kZ dh rqyuk esa
Øe'k% 14% ,oa 20% dh o`f) gqbZA laxr o`f) ds i'pkr~~ A
dk osru B ds osru dk 76% gks x;kA o"kZZ 2004 esa A dk osru
D;k Fkk\ NICL

(a) Rs.7500 (b) Rs.8000


(c) Rs. 6500 (d) Rs. 8500
(e) Rs.6000

126

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