SSLC PRE MODEL EXAMINATION 2023
Max. Marks : 40
PHYSICS Time : 1½ hr
Answer Key
Section A
1. a) Voltmeter (1)
2. any heating appliance
3. 3
4. kilowatt hour
5. Hypermetropia or Long - Sightedness
Section B
6. 100 × 5 = 5 unit
1000 (1)
Energy consumed for 30 days = 5 × 30 = 15 unit (1)
7. c. When a ray of light passes from a medium of higher optical density to that of
lower optical density light ray deviates away from the normal. (2)
8. a) J = P = 920 = 4 A
V 230 (1)
b) R = V = 230 = 57.52
I 4 (1)
9. a) any two important parts - Field magnet, voice coil, diaphram, soft iron core.
(1)
b) motor principle. (1)
10. 1. Judicious utilisation of energy
2. Maximum utilisation of solar energy
3. Minimising the wastage of water
4. Making use of public transportation as far as possible. (2)
Section C
11. U = -45 cm, f = -30 cm
1 1 1
f = v = u
V = uf = -45 × -30 = 1350 = -18 cm
u+f -45 + -30 -75
-2-
12. Green energy Brown energy. (3)
Biogas Naphtha
Sun Coal
Wind CNG
13. a) glass
b) Refractive index of glass with water
= Speed of light in water = 2.25 × 108 = 1.125
Speed light in glass 2 × 108
c) absolute refractive index of a medium
= Speed of light ub vaccum = c
Speed of light in air v
14. a) violet (1)
b) Red (1)
c) The extent of deviation depends on the wavelength. (1)
15. a) image formed is real and inverted (1)
b) It is the ratio of the height of the image to the height of the object.
m = hi = -v
ho u (1)
c) concave mirror (1)
Section D
16. a) step down transformer. (1)
b) Np = 4000 , Ip = 0.1 A, Is = 10 A, Vp = 1000 V
Vs = Ip
Vp Is (2)
Vs = 0.1 , Vs = 0.1 × 1000 = 10 V
1000 10 10 (2)
c) output power Ps = Vs × Is = 10 × 10 = 100 w (1)
17. a) Mutual Induction
b) brightness of the bulb B1 decreases
brightness of the bulb B2 increases.
c) Increase the no of turns.
-3-
18. a) B
2F O F F 2F
b) Real, Inverted
19. a) Parallel connection
b) R = R1 R2 = 12 × 24 = 288 = Ω
R1 + R2 12 + 24 36
c) H = I2Rt
I = V = 24 = 3 A
R 8
2
H = 3 × 8 × 5 × 5 × 60 = 21,600 J
20. a) P - DC generator
Q - DC Motor
b) DC generator - Electromagnetic Induction
DC Motor - Motor principle
c) In a DC generator, split rings helps to make available DC in the external
circuit. In a DC Motor, the split rings helps to change the direction of
current through the coil after every half rotation. Thus sustain the rotationof
the armature coil in the same direction.