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Daily Current Affairs 11 January 2022

Appointment & Resignation

News- 1

Former RBI Governor Urjit Patel appointed Vice President of Asian


Infrastructure Investment Bank
आरबीआई के पू र्व गर्र्वर उर्जवत पटे ल एर्ियर् इन्फ्रास्ट्र क्चर इन्वेस्ट्मेंट बैंक के उपाध्यक्ष
र्र्युक्त

 Urjit Patel Who served as the 24th Governor of RBI (Reserve Bank of
India) has recently appointed as the Vice President of Asian Infrastructure
Investment Bank.
 उर्जि त पटे ल र्जन्होंने आरबीआई (भारतीय ररजर्ि बैंक) के 24 र्ें गर्निर के रूप में कायि र्कया,
उन्ें हाल ही में एर्ियन इन्फ्रास्ट्रक्चर इन्वे स्ट्मेंट बैंक के उपाध्यक्ष के रूप में र्नयुक्त र्कया
गया है ।

Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank

 The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is a multilateral


development bank with a mission to improve social and economic outcomes
in Asia.
 It is headquartered in Beijing and began its operations in January 2016.
 The members of the Bank have now grown to 97 approved members
worldwide.
 Fourteen of the G-20 nations are AIIB members including France, Germany,
Italy and the United Kingdom.
 President- Jin Liqun

List of Loan approved by AIIB


$150 For the implementation of the Sustainable Urban services program
million for Chennai Metropolitan Area (CMA)

$2 billion AIIB along with the Asian Development (ADB) gave this loan for
loan India to purchase COVID-19 vaccines.

$356.67 To support the expansion of the Chennai metro rail system


million

$750 million Help the government strengthen its battle agains Covid-19

$500 million COVID-19 Emergency Response and Health Systems


Preparedness Project”

$145 million Improve irrigation services in West Bengal

$500 Million Improve the network capacity, service quality and safety of the
suburban railway system in Mumbai.

News- 2

ECI withdraws appointment of Sonu Sood as state icon for Punjab


ECI र्े पं जाब के र्लए स्ट्े ट आइकर् के रूप में सोर्ू सूद की र्र्युक्ति र्ापस ली

 Election Commission of India (ECI) has withdrawn the appointment of


Actor Sonu Sood as a state icon for Punjab.
 भारतीय चुनार् आयहग (ईसीआई) ने अर्भनेता सहनू सूद की पोंजाब के र्लए स्ट्े ट आइकन के
रूप में र्नयुक्तक्त र्ापस ले ली है ।
 Punjab Chief Electoral Officer (CEO) Dr S Karuna Raju confirmed that ECI
has withdrawn the appointment of Actor Sonu Sood as a state icon of Punjab
on January 4, 2022.
 पोंजाब के मुख्य चुनार् अर्िकारी (सीईओ) डॉ एस करुणा राजू ने पुर्ि की र्क चुनार् आयहग ने
4 जनर्री, 2022 कह अर्भनेता सहनू सूद की पोंजाब के स्ट्े ट आइकन के रूप में र्नयुक्तक्त कह
र्ापस ले र्लया है ।

About Election Commission

Chief Election Commissioner Sh. Sushil Chandra

Election Commissioner Sh. Rajiv Kumar

Election Commissioner Sh. Anup Chandra Pandey

Revision Points: December Month

Person Appointed As
Farhan Akhtar, Brand ambassador of Piramal Realty
Rahul Dravid

Neeraj Chopra & PV Brand Ambassadors of Disney BYJU’s Early Learn App
Sindhu

Ravinder Bhakar Head of National Film Development Corporation (NFDC),


Films Division, and Children Films Society of India (CFSI)

General Manoj Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee (CoSC)


Mukund Naravane
Arvind Kumar Director General of Software Technology Parks of India

Unsoo Kim Managing Director (MD) of Hyundai Motor India Limited


(HMIL)
Rishabh Pant ‘State Brand Ambassador’ of Uttarakhand
Mohit Jain President of Indian Newspaper Society

K Raja Prasad Deputy President of Indian Newspaper Society


Reddy (Sakshi)

Banking/ Finance/ Economy

News- 1

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) set up an internal “FinTech department”


भारतीय ररजर्व बैंक (RBI) र्े एक आं तररक "र्िर्टे क र्र्भाग" की स्थापर्ा की

 The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) set up an internal “FinTech department”


for focusing on the dynamically changing financial landscape in India.
 भारतीय ररजर्ि बैंक (RBI) ने भारत में गर्तिील रूप से बदलते र्र्त्तीय पररदृश्य पर ध्यान
केंर्ित करने के र्लए एक आों तररक "र्िनटे क र्र्भाग" की स्थापना की।

When was this department set up?

 As per RBI circular, the FinTech department was set up on January 4, 2022.
 आरबीआई सकुिलर के अनुसार, र्िनटे क र्र्भाग की स्थापना 4 जनर्री, 2022 कह हुई थी।
 Decision to set up the department was taken in a bid to further focus on the
area and innovation in the FinTech sector in keeping pace with dynamically
changing landscape.
 गर्तिील रूप से बदलते पररदृश्य के साथ तालमेल रखते हुए र्िनटे क क्षेत्र में क्षेत्र और
नर्ाचार पर ध्यान केंर्ित करने के र्लए र्र्भाग की स्थापना का र्नणि य र्लया गया था।

What is the purpose of this department?

 FinTech department was created for following purposes:

 To give a thrust to fintech innovation/ र्िनटे क इनहर्ेिन पर जहर दे ने के र्लए


 To look into regulations/ र्नयमहों कह दे खने के र्लए
 To promote innovation in the sector/ क्षेत्र में नर्ाचार कह बढार्ा दे ने के र्लए
 To identify the challenges and opportunities associated with the sector
as well as to address such challenges/ सेक्टर से जु डी चुनौर्तयहों और अर्सरहों
की पहचान करने के साथ-साथ ऐसी चुनौर्तयहों का समािान करने के र्लए

Establishment of FinTech Unit

 RBI had set up a FinTech Unit in the Department of Regulation after June
2018 to act as a central point of contact in bank for all activities associated to
fintech.
 आरबीआई ने जू न 2018 के बाद र्िनटे क से जु डी सभी गर्तर्र्र्ियहों के र्लए बैंक में सोंपकि के
केंिीय र्बोंदु के रूप में कायि करने के र्लए र्र्र्नयमन र्र्भाग में एक र्िनटे क इकाई की
स्थापना की थी।

Upgradation of FinTech Unit

 Now, RBI had upgraded the “FinTech Unit” into a “FinTech department”
with the aim of promoting innovation in the sector, identifying the challenges
and opportunities related with it as well as addressing them in a time bound
manner.
 अब, आरबीआई ने क्षेत्र में नर्ाचार कह बढार्ा दे ने, इससे जु डी चुनौर्तयहों और अर्सरहों की
पहचान करने के साथ-साथ उन्ें समयबद्ध तरीके से सोंबहर्ित करने के उद्दे श्य से "र्िनटे क
यूर्नट" कह "र्िनटे क र्र्भाग" में अपग्रेड र्कया था।

Revision Points

 The Reserve Bank of India extended the card-on-file (CoF) tokenization


deadline by 6 months to June 30, 2022, the earlier deadline was December
31, 2021.
 Corporate houses, which are not allowed to own a bank, can now pick up
a 15% stake in commercial banks through their non-banking financial
companies.
 The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the Monetary Authority of Singapore
(MAS) have announced a project under which the two central banks will link
their respective fast payment systems viz. Unified Payments Interface
(UPI) and PayNow.
 The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has allowed scheduled payments banks
and small finance banks (SFBs) to conduct government business.
 The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued the ‘Draft Master Direction on
Minimum Capital Requirements for Operational Risk’ to replace existing
approaches for measuring minimum operational risk capital requirements of
banks with a new Basel-III standardised approach: All existing
approaches — Basic Indicator Approach (BIA), The Standardised Approach
(TSA)/Alternative Standardised Approach (ASA) and Advanced Measurement
Approach (AMA) for measuring minimum operational risk capital requirements
are proposed to be replaced by the new standardised approach (Basel-III
Standardised Approach).

News- 2

SBI Ecowrap: India’s Real GDP projected to grow at around 9.5% in FY22
SBI Ecowrap: र्र्त्त र्र्व 2012 में भारत का र्ास्तर्र्क सकल घरे लू उत्पाद लगभग 9.5%
बढ़र्े का अर्ुमार् है

 The economic research team of the State Bank of India (SBI) released its
Ecowrap report.
 भारतीय स्ट्े ट बैंक (SBI) की आर्थि क अनुसोंिान टीम ने अपनी Ecowrap ररपहटि जारी की।
 In the report, SBI researchers have revised upwards the real GDP of India to
around 9.5 per cent in 2021-22 (FY22) on a year-on-year (YoY).
 ररपहटि में, एसबीआई के िहिकताि ओों ने साल-दर-साल (YoY) पर 2021-22 (FY22) में भारत
की र्ास्तर्र्क जीडीपी कह लगभग 9.5 प्रर्तित तक सोंिहर्ित र्कया है ।

National News

News- 1

Indian Oil’s CSR initiative to help eliminate TB in Punjab & UP


पं जाब और यूपी में टीबी को खत्म करर्े में मदद करर्े के र्लए इं र्ियर् ऑयल की सीएसआर
पहल
 IndianOil has committed to support the National TB elimination Program
(NTEP) in India by providing an enabling environment through integrated and
prioritised intervention with City Coordination Committees, District Health
Societies, Technical support groups, etc., in each of the 75 districts of Uttar
Pradesh and 23 districts in Punjab.
 इों र्डयनऑयल ने उत्तर प्रदे ि के 75 र्जलहों में तथा पोंजाब के 23 र्जले में प्रत्येक में िहर
समन्वय सर्मर्तयहों, र्जला स्वास्थ्य सर्मर्तयहों, तकनीकी सहायता समूहहों, आर्द के साथ एकीकृत
और प्राथर्मकता र्ाले हस्तक्षेप के माध्यम से एक सक्षम र्ातार्रण प्रदान करके भारत में रािरीय
टीबी उन्मूलन कायिक्रम (एनटीईपी) का समथि न करने के र्लए प्रर्तबद्ध र्कया है ।
 The program's key objective will be to screen and test the entire population
of UP & Punjab every year for the next three years.
 कायिक्रम का मुख्य उद्दे श्य अगले तीन र्र्षों तक हर साल यूपी और पोंजाब की पूरी आबादी की
स्क्रीर्नोंग और परीक्षण करना हहगा।

Extra Information

 In 2018, Shri Narendra Modi, Hon'ble Prime Minister of India had given a
clarion call to End TB in India by 2025, five years ahead of the Sustainable
Development Goal (SDG) target of 2030.
 2018 में, भारत के माननीय प्रिान मोंत्री श्री नरें ि महदी ने 2030 के सतत र्र्कास लक्ष्य
(एसडीजी) के लक्ष्य से पाों च साल पहले 2025 तक भारत में टीबी कह समाप्त करने का आह्वान
र्कया था।

About Indian Oil Corporation

Chairperson Shrikant Madhav Vaidya


Headquarters New Delhi

Revision Points
 Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) has acquired a 4.93 percent stake in Indian
Gas Exchange Ltd (IGX).
 Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) will invest Rs 9,028 crore in laying a new
crude oil pipeline from Mundra in Gujarat to Panipat in Haryana.
 Indian Oil Corporation (IOC), in league with Humsafar India and Okara
Fuelogics, has launched doorstep delivery of diesel in Mumbai with their
state-of-the-art app – Fuel Humsafar.
 Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) will build the first ‘green hydrogen’ plant of
the country at its Mathura refinery

International News

News- 1

Japan & Australia signed defense agreement to counter China


चीर् का मुकाबला करर्े के र्लए जापार् और ऑस्ट्रे र्लया र्े रक्षा समझौते पर हस्ताक्षर र्कए

 Japan and Australia signed a ‘landmark’ defense treaty named the


Reciprocal Access Agreement (RAA) to counter China’s expansionary
military and economic policies.
 जापान और ऑस्ट्रेर्लया ने चीन की र्र्स्तारर्ादी सैन्य और आर्थि क नीर्तयहों का मुकाबला करने
के र्लए पारस्पररक पहुों च समझौते (आरएए) नामक एक 'लैं डमाकि' रक्षा सोंर्ि पर हस्ताक्षर
र्कए।
 The treaty or RAA will enhance the interoperability and cooperation between
the two countries.
 सोंर्ि या आरएए दहनहों दे िहों के बीच अोंतरसोंचालनीयता और सहयहग कह बढाएगी।

Revision Points

 Japan and China have agreed to establish a military hotline by 2022 to put
in place a system to defuse potential crises over disputed islands and Taiwan
Strait.
 The European Union has unveiled a project called ”Global Gateway” that is
worth 300 billion euros ($340 billion): The project is being seen as a
response to China’s Belt and Road strategy.
News- 2

New Covid Strain ‘Deltacron’ found in Cyprus


साइप्रस में पाया गया र्या कोर्र्ि स्ट्रे र् 'िे ल्टाक्रॉर्'

 According to Leonodios Kostrikis, a professor of biological sciences at


University of Cyprus, a strain of Covid-19 combining delta and omicron was
found in Cyprus.
 साइप्रस र्र्श्वर्र्द्यालय में जै र्र्क र्र्ज्ञान के प्रहिेसर र्लयहनहर्डओस कहक्तिर्कस के अनुसार,
साइप्रस में डे ल्टा और ओमाइक्रहन के सोंयहजन र्ाले कहर्र्ड -19 का एक स्ट्रेन पाया गया।
 The discovery has been named “deltacron” because of identification of
omicron-like genetic signatures within delta genomes.
 डे ल्टा जीनहम के भीतर ओमाइक्रहन जै से आनुर्ोंर्िक हस्ताक्षरहों की पहचान के कारण इस खहज
कह "डे ल्टाक्रॉन" नाम र्दया गया है ।
 The team has identified 25 such cases.
 टीम ने ऐसे 25 मामलहों की पहचान की है ।

Revision Points

 France became the sixth country in the world to report over 10 million
Covid infections since the outbreak of the pandemic: France joined the US,
India, Brazil, Britain, and Russia in having had more than 10 million cases.
 Scientists and experts in France have reportedly identified a new variant of
COVID-19 termed ‘IHU’: The B.1.640.2 or IHU variant was first identified by
the academics at institute IHU Mediterranee Infection and contains 46
mutations, which is more than Omicron.
Defence News

News- 1

India's first indigenous aircraft carrier begins another phase of sea trial
भारत का पहला स्वदे िी र्र्मार्र्ाहक पोत समुद्री परीक्षण का एक और चरण िुरू करता है

 India's 1st indigenous aircraft carrier (IAC) Vikrant began another set of
sea trials.
 भारत के पहले स्वदे िी र्र्मानर्ाहक पहत (IAC) र्र्क्राों त ने समुिी परीक्षणहों का एक और सेट
िु रू र्कया।
 It is planned to be inducted on Aug 22.
 इसे 22 अगस्त कह िार्मल करने की यहजना है ।
 The 40,000-tonne aircraft carrier is the largest and most complex warship
to be built in India.
 40,000 टन र्जनी र्र्मानर्ाहक पहत भारत में बनने र्ाला सबसे बडा और सबसे जर्टल
युद्धपहत है ।

Extra Information

 It successfully completed a five-day maiden sea voyage in Aug and


underwent 10-day sea trials in Oct 2021.
 इसने अगस्त में पाों च र्दर्सीय पहली समुिी यात्रा सिलतापूर्िक पूरी की और अक्टू बर 2021
में 10 र्दर्सीय समुिी परीक्षण र्कया।
 IAC-1 will operate the MiG-29K, Kamov-31 helicopters; Advanced Light
Helicopters and the soon-to-be-inducted MH-60R multirole helicopters.
 IAC-1 र्मग-29K, कामहर्-31 हे लीकॉप्टरहों का सोंचालन करे गा; उन्नत हल्के हे लीकॉप्टर और
जल्द ही िार्मल र्कए जाने र्ाले MH-60R मल्टीरहल हे लीकॉप्टर।

Revision Points

 The Indian Navy conducted the first sea trials for Mormugao, the second
indigenous stealth destroyer of the P15B class in the Arabian Sea.
 Built by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd (MDSL), the ship has been
named after the port town in Goa.
 The Indian Navy plans to commission the stealth destroyer in mid-
2022 when it will be known as INS Mormugao.

 INS Khukri was decommissioned in Visakhapatnam on 23 December


2021 after 32 years of glorious service.
 INS Visakhapatnam, a P15B stealth guided missile destroyer has been
commissioned into the Indian Navy at the Naval Dockyard, Mumbai.
 The Indian Navy received the fourth Scorpene class submarine under
Project 75 after completing all trials at sea: The vessel has been commissioned
in the Navy as INS Vela.
 The Indian Navy has organised an Offshore Sailing Regatta from Kochi to
Goa, as a part of the Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav celebrations.
 The indigenously built India Coast Guard Ship ‘Sarthak’ was commissioned
and dedicated to the nation at Goa: ‘Sarthak’ is the fourth in the series of 5
Offshore Patrol Vessels being built by Goa Shipyard for the Indian Coast
Guard.

Sports News

News- 1

Bharath Subramaniyam becomes India’s 73rd Chess Grandmaster


भरत सुब्रमण्यम बर्े भारत के 73र्ें ितरं ज ग्रैं िमास्ट्र

 Fourteen-year-old Bharath Subramaniyam has become the 73rd


Grandmaster of India.
 चौदह र्र्षीय भरत सुब्रमण्यम भारत के 73र्ें ग्रैंडमास्ट्र बन गए हैं ।
 The Chennai-based teenager completed his final GM Norm and crossed the
requisite 2500 rating at Vergani Cup Open in Italy.
 चेन्नई के इस र्किहर ने अपना अोंर्तम जीएम नॉर् म पूरा र्कया और इटली में र्गाि नी कप ओपन
में अपेर्क्षत 2500 रे र्टों ग कह पार कर र्लया।
 Subramaniyam finished seventh overall in the event held at Cattolica by
scoring 6.5 points from nine rounds.
 सुब्रमण्यम कैटहर्लका में नौ राउों ड से 6.5 अोंक हार्सल कर सातर्ें स्थान पर रहे ।

Extra Information

 To achieve the Grandmaster (GM) title, a player has to secure three GM


norms and cross the live rating of 2,500 Elo points.
 ग्रैंडमास्ट्र (जीएम) का क्तखताब हार्सल करने के र्लए, एक क्तखलाडी कह तीन जीएम मानदों डहों
कह सुरर्क्षत करना हहगा और 2,500 एलह पॉइों ट्स की लाइर् रे र्टों ग कह पार करना हहगा।

Revision Points

 Mitrabha Guha has become the 72nd Grandmaster of India


 Nagpur based Sankalp Gupta become India's 71st Grandmaster
 Raja Rithvik from Telangana becomes India’s 70th Grandmaster
 Harshit Raja from Pune becomes India's 69th Grandmaster

News- 2

Rafael Nadal wins Melbourne Summer Set 1 ATP 250 tennis title
रािेल र्िाल र्े मेलबर्व समर सेट 1 एटीपी 250 टे र्र्स क्तखताब जीता

 20-time Grand Slam champion Rafael Nadal won the Men’s Singles title in
the Melbourne Summer Set ATP 250 event.
 20 बार के ग्रैंड स्लैम चैंर्पयन रािेल नडाल ने मेलबनि समर सेट एटीपी 250 इर्ेंट में पुरुर्ष
एकल का क्तखताब जीता।
 He defeated Maxime Cressy of the US in the final.
 उन्होंने िाइनल में अमेररका के मैक्तिमे क्रेसी कह हराया।
 It was Nadal’s 89th tour-level crown.
 यह नडाल का 89र्ाों टू र-ले र्ल क्राउन था।
 In women 's category, former world number one Simona Halep defeated
Veronika Kudermetova at the Melbourne Summer Set 1 final to claim her
23rd career title.
 मर्हलाओों की श्रेणी में, पूर्ि र्र्श्व नोंबर एक र्समहना हाले प ने मेलबनि समर सेट 1 के िाइनल में
र्ेरहर्नका कुडरमेतहर्ा कह हराकर अपना 23र्ाों कररयर क्तखताब जीता।

Revision Points

 Indian tennis player Ramkumar Ramanathan won his maiden ATP


Challenger level singles title in 2021 against Russian tennis player
Evgeny Karlovskiy in the ATP 80 Manama event held in Manama, Bahrain.

News- 3

Canada win ATP Cup with 2-0 win in singles over Spain
कर्ािा र्े स्पेर् पर एकल में 2-0 से जीत के साथ एटीपी कप जीता

 Felix Auger-Aliassime won the ATP Cup title for Canada with a victory over
Roberto Bautista Agut to give his country an insurmountable lead against
Spain.
 िेर्लि ऑगर-अर्लयार्समे ने कनाडा के र्लए एटीपी कप का क्तखताब रॉबटो बॉर्तस्ता एगुट
पर जीत के साथ जीता और अपने दे ि कह स्पे न के क्तखलाि एक अजेय बढत र्दलाई।
 Denis Shapovalov opened the match for Canada win over Pablo Carreno
Busta.
 डे र्नस िापहर्ालहर् ने कनाडा के र्लए पाब्लह कारे नह बुस्ट्ा से जीत के साथ मैच की िु रुआत
की।
 Auger-Aliassime and Shapovalov won a deciding doubles match against
Russia in the semifinals to knock out the defending champions.
 ऑगर-अर्लयार्समे और िापहर्ालहर् ने सेमीिाइनल में रूस के क्तखलाि र्नणाि यक युगल मैच
जीतकर गत चैंर्पयन कह हरा र्दया।

Revision Points

 The Davis Cup 2021 was won by the Russian Tennis Federation by a 2-0
lead over Croatia in the Davis Cup final in Madrid: Medvedev defeated Marin
Cilic in the second singles match to give Russia an insurmountable 2-0 lead
over Croatia and its first Davis Cup title since 2006.

News- 4

Rohan Bopanna and Ramkumar Ramanathan win doubles title in Adelaide


रोहर् बोपन्ना और रामकुमार रामर्ाथर् र्े एर्िलेि में जीता युगल क्तखताब

 India's Rohan Bopanna and Ramkumar Ramanathan won the men's


doubles title at the Adelaide International ATP 250 event.
 भारत के रहहन बहपन्ना और रामकुमार रामनाथन ने एर्डले ड इों टरनेिनल एटीपी 250 इर्ेंट में
पुरुर्ष युगल का क्तखताब जीता।
 The pair beat top seeds Ivan Dodig and Marcelo Melo in the final to mark a
victorious debut on the ATP Tour.
 इस जहडी ने िाइनल में िीर्षि र्रीयता प्राप्त इर्ान डहर्डग और मासेलह मेलह कह हराकर एटीपी
टू र पर र्र्जयी िु रुआत की।
 This is Ramkumar's first ATP Tour title while Bopanna won his 20th.
 यह रामकुमार का पहला एटीपी टू र क्तखताब है जबर्क बहपन्ना ने अपना 20र्ाों क्तखताब जीता।

Revision Points: 2021 Tennis Tournament which formed Grand Slam


Winners of Australian Open 2021

 Men’s Singles – Novak Djokovic (Serbia) defeated Daniil Medvedev (Russia)


 Women’s Singles – Naomi Osaka (Japan) defeated Jennifer Brady (US)

Winners of French Open Tennis Tournament 2021

 Men’s Singles- Novak Djokovic (Serbia)


 Women’s Singles- Barbora Krejčíková (Czech Republic)
Winners of Wimbledon Tennis Tournament 2021

 Men’s Singles- Novak Djokovic (Serbia)


 Women’s Singles- Ashleigh Barty (Australia)

Winners of US Open Tennis Tournament 2021

 Men’s Singles- Daniil Medvedev (Russia)


 Women’s Singles- Emma Raducanu (Great Britain)

Important Days & Events

News- 1

BIS marks the 75th Foundation Day: 6 January


बीआईएस र्े 75र्ां स्थापर्ा र्दर्स मर्ाया: 6 जर्र्री

 The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS), the National Standard Body of


India, annually celebrates the BIS Foundation Day on 6th January.
 भारतीय मानक ब्यूरह (बीआईएस), भारत का रािरीय मानक र्नकाय, प्रर्तर्र्षि 6 जनर्री कह
बीआईएस स्थापना र्दर्स मनाता है ।
 The BIS foundation day commemorates the day on which BIS came into
existence as the Indian Standards Institution (ISI) (6th January 1947).
 बीआईएस स्थापना र्दर्स उस र्दन कह याद करता है र्जस र्दन बीआईएस भारतीय मानक
सोंस्थान (आईएसआई) (6 जनर्री 1947) के रूप में अक्तस्तत्व में आया था।
 6th January 2022 marks the observance of the 75th BIS Foundation Day.
 6 जनर्री 2022 कह 75र्ाों बीआईएस स्थापना र्दर्स मनाया जाता है ।

News- 2

World Hindi Day 2022: 10th January


र्र्श्व र्हं दी र्दर्स 2022: 10 जर्र्री

 World Hindi Day is celebrated every year on January 10 to mark the first
World Hindi Conference that was held in 1975.
 र्र्श्व र्हों दी र्दर्स हर साल 10 जनर्री कह 1975 में आयहर्जत पहले र्र्श्व र्हों दी सम्मेलन कह
र्चर्ित करने के र्लए मनाया जाता है ।
 It is celebrated across the world to promote the use of the Hindi language.
 यह र्हों दी भार्षा के उपयहग कह बढार्ा दे ने के र्लए दु र्नया भर में मनाया जाता है ।
 The first World Hindi Conference was held in Nagpur on January 10 in
1975.
 पहला र्र्श्व र्हों दी सम्मेलन 10 जनर्री 1975 कह नागपुर में आयहर्जत र्कया गया था।
 1st World Hindi Day was celebrated in the year 2006.
 पहला र्र्श्व र्हों दी र्दर्स र्र्षि 2006 में मनाया गया था।
 The theme of this day is to make Hindi a part of public opinion, although it
doesn’t necessarily mean that one has to leave their mother tongue.
 इस र्दन का र्र्र्षय र्हों दी कह जनमत का र्हस्सा बनाना है , हालाों र्क इसका मतलब यह नहीों है
र्क र्कसी कह अपनी मातृ भार्षा छहडनी हहगी।

List of Important Days in December

7-December Armed Forces Flag Day


International civil aviation day

9-December The International day against corruption


10-December Human Right Day

11-December International Mountain day

14-December International Energy day

18-December International Migrants day

Festival & Events

News- 1

Gangasagar Mela started in West Bengal


पर्िम बंगाल में िुरू हुआ गं गासागर मेला

 The Gangasagar Mela started in West Bengal’s Gangasagar Island.


 पर्िम बोंगाल के गोंगासागर द्वीप में गोंगासागर मेला िु रू हह गया है ।
 It will continue till January 16, 2022.
 यह 16 जनर्री 2022 तक चले गा।
 The Gangasagar Mela is organised during Makar Sankranti every year.
 गोंगासागर मेला हर साल मकर सोंक्राों र्त के दौरान आयहर्जत र्कया जाता है ।

News- 2

Ministry of AYUSH decided to Global Surya Namaskar event


आयुर् मंत्रालय र्े र्ैर्श्वक सूयव र्मस्कार कायवक्रम का र्र्णवय र्लया
 The Ministry of AYUSH has decided to organise a “Global Surya Namaskar
Demonstration Programme” on January 14, 2022, on the occasion of Makar
Sankranti.
 आयुर्ष मोंत्रालय ने मकर सोंक्राों र्त के अर्सर पर 14 जनर्री, 2022 कह "र्ैर्श्वक सूयि नमस्कार
प्रदिि न कायिक्रम" आयहर्जत करने का र्नणि य र्लया है ।

About Global Surya Namaskar Demonstration Programme

 The event will be organised for 75 lakh people across India.


 यह कायिक्रम पूरे भारत में 75 लाख लहगहों के र्लए आयहर्जत र्कया जाएगा।
 During the event, Surya Namaskar will be offered as a salutation to the Sun for
exhibiting one’s gratitude for its rays because it nurtures all living being.
 कायिक्रम के दौरान, सूयि नमस्कार कह सूयि की र्करणहों के र्लए कृतज्ञता प्रदर्िि त करने के र्लए
नमस्कार के रूप में पेि र्कया जाएगा क्होंर्क यह सभी जीर्र्त प्रार्णयहों का पहर्षण करता है ।
 Mass Surya Namaskar demonstration programme also seeks to carry the
message of global warming and climate change.
 सामूर्हक सूयि नमस्कार प्रदिि न कायिक्रम भी ग्लहबल र्ार्मिंग और जलर्ायु पररर्ति न के सोंदेि
कह ले जाने का प्रयास करता है ।

Recently Celebrated Festivals

 For the 1st time, a 3-day International Honey Bee Festival kicked off at
Haldwani, Uttarakhand.
 Madhya Pradesh, the World Sangeet Tansen festival (97th edition) is going
to start in Gwalior.
 Jaipur is hosting the 11-day Lokrang Festival 2021 after 2 years at the
Jawahar Kala Kendra (JKK) .
 The two-day Bundi Utsav began on in Bundi, Rajasthan:organized by the
state tourism department and district administration after two years.
 3-day Rashtra Raksha Samparpan Parv will be held in Jhansi, Uttar
Pradesh as part of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav celebrations.
 The 5th edition of the three day-long Ganga Utsav has been organised
from November 01 to 03, 2021 in virtual format: The “Ganga Utsav 2021 –
The River Festival” will not only celebrate the glory of river Ganga but all the
rivers of the country to promote the celebration of ‘Nadi Utsav’ (River
Festival).
 Union Agriculture Minister, Narendra Singh Tomar and Lt Governor, Manoj
Sinha has virtually inaugurated Apple Festival, organized for the first time
in Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir.
 Himachal Pradesh Governor Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar inaugurated the
Dussehra festival in Kullu, Himachal Pradesh.
 The National Tribal Dance Festival is being held in Raipur from October 28-
30, 2021.
 Bathukamma festival is being observed in Telangana from 6 October 2021.

MoU & Agreements

News- 1

RBL Bank collaborates with Google to advance next-gen customer experience


आरबीएल बैंक र्े अगली पीढ़ी के ग्राहक अर्ुभर् को आगे बढ़ार्े के र्लए Google के साथ
सहयोग र्कया

RBL Bank and Google announced a strategic collaboration to fuel the Bank’s
customer experience strategy.
 आरबीएल बैं क और गूगल ने बैं क की ग्राहक अनु भर् रणनीर्त कह बढार्ा दे ने के र्लए एक
रणनीर्तक सहयहग की घहर्षणा की।
 Through this the bank will expand its value proposition to serve its rapidly
growing customer base through the digital platform, Abacus 2.0.
 इसके माध्यम से बैं क र्डर्जटल प्ले टिॉमि एबै कस 2.0 के माध्यम से अपने ते जी से बढते ग्राहक
आिार की सेर्ा के र्लए अपने मूल्य प्रस्तार् का र्र्स्तार करे गा।
 The Bank aims to provide a holistic one-stop solution to its existing and new
customers.
 बैं क का लक्ष्य अपने मौजू दा और नए ग्राहकहों कह समग्र र्न-स्ट्ॉप समािान प्रदान करना है ।
News- 2

Assam govt signed an MoU with NDDB to set up Joint Venture worth Rs.2000
Crore for dairy development
असम सरकार र्े िे यरी र्र्कास के र्लए 2000 करोड़ रुपये के संयुि उद्यम की स्थापर्ा के
र्लए एर्िीिीबी के साथ एक समझौता ज्ञापर् पर हस्ताक्षर र्कए
 Assam Government signed an MoU with National Dairy Development
Board (NDDB) for holistic dairy development to set up Joint Venture (JV)
worth 2000 crores which aims at processing 10 Lakh litres of milk through 6
new milk processing units in 7 years.
 असम सरकार ने 2000 करहड रुपये के सोंयुक्त उद्यम (जे र्ी) की स्थापना के र्लए समग्र डे यरी
र्र्कास के र्लए रािरीय डे यरी र्र्कास बहडि (एनडीडीबी) के साथ एक समझौता ज्ञापन पर
हस्ताक्षर र्कए, र्जसका उद्दे श्य 7 र्र्षों में 6 नई दू ि प्रसोंस्करण इकाइयहों के माध्यम से 10 लाख
लीटर दू ि का प्रसोंस्करण करना है ।
 Assam will induct 15,000 high milk-yielding Gir cows of Gujarat to ensure
higher returns to the dairy farmers with huge employment opportunities and
would benefit more than 1,75,000 dairy farmers of Assam and increase their
earnings.
 भारी रहजगार के अर्सरहों के साथ डे यरी र्कसानहों कह उच्च ररटनि सुर्नर्ित करने के र्लए असम
गुजरात की 15,000 अर्िक दू ि दे ने र्ाली र्गर गायहों कह िार्मल करे गा और असम के
1,75,000 से अर्िक डे यरी र्कसानहों कह लाभाक्तन्वत करे गा और उनकी आय में र्ृक्तद्ध करे गा।

About National Dairy Development Board (NDDB)

Founded 1965
Headquarters Anand, Gujarat
Founder Verghese Kurien
Chairman Meenesh C Shah

Revision Points

MoU & Agreements For

Indian Oil signs pact with Greenstat Norway For hydrogen fuel
India signed MoU with World Bank For the "Nagaland: Enhancing
Classroom Teaching and
Resources Project"

CSIR and Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation To support the development,
sign MoU conduct and promotion of health
research in the country.

Telangana State Innovation Cell (TSIC) signs To Set up 15-acre campus, the
MoU with Navam Innovation Foundation Innovation Lab & Centre of
Excellence (ILCE)

Marine Products Export Development For promotion of marine exports


Authority (MPEDA) ink MoU with National
Cooperative Development Corporation
(NCDC)

State/ UT News

News- 1

Uttar Pradesh government declared four villages as revenue villages


उत्तर प्रदे ि सरकार र्े चार गांर्ों को राजस्व गांर् घोर्र्त र्कया

 Uttar Pradesh government declared four villages across the Nepal border
in the Bahraich district as revenue villages.
 उत्तर प्रदे ि सरकार ने बहराइच र्जले में नेपाल सीमा के चार गाों र्हों कह राजस्व गाों र् घहर्र्षत
र्कया है ।
 The four villages are Bhavanipur, Tedhia, Dhakia and Bichhia.
 चार गाों र् भर्ानीपुर, ते र्डया, ढार्कया और र्बर्छया हैं ।
 They are located in Mihinpurwa tehsil of the Bahraich district.
 र्े बहराइच र्जले के र्मर्हनपुरर्ा तहसील में क्तस्थत हैं ।
 All these villages are Vantangiya villages.
 ये सभी गाों र् र्ोंताों र्गया गाों र् हैं ।
About Vantangiya Community

 The Vantangiya community consists of people, who were brought from


Myanmar to plant trees, during colonial rule.
 र्ोंताों र्गया समुदाय में र्े लहग िार्मल हैं , र्जन्ें औपर्नर्ेर्िक िासन के दौरान म्ाों मार से पे ड
लगाने के र्लए लाया गया था।

What is a revenue village?

 A revenue village is a small administrative region, having defined borders.


 राजस्व ग्राम एक छहटा प्रिासर्नक क्षेत्र हहता है , र्जसकी पररभार्र्षत सीमाएँ हहती हैं ।
 One revenue village may comprise many hamlets.
 एक राजस्व गाों र् में कई गाों र् िार्मल हह सकते हैं ।
 It is a geographic area comprising many Tehsils, which in turn cover villages.
 यह एक भौगहर्लक क्षेत्र है र्जसमें कई तहसीलें िार्मल हैं , जह बदले में गाों र्हों कह कर्र करती
हैं ।
 The Revenue Divisional Officer exercises some fiscal and administrative
powers over its jurisdiction.
 राजस्व मोंडल अर्िकारी अपने अर्िकार क्षेत्र में कुछ र्र्त्तीय और प्रिासर्नक िक्तक्तयहों का
प्रयहग करता है ।
 It is headed by a Revenue Divisional Officer.
 इसकी अध्यक्षता राजस्व मोंडल अर्िकारी करते हैं ।

About Uttar Pradesh

Governor Anandiben Patel

Capital Lucknow

Chief minister Yogi Adityanath (Real Name- Ajay Mohan


Bisht)

Folk Dances Nautanki, Raslila, Kajri, Jhora, Chappeli,


Jaita
UNESCO World Heritage Taj Mahal - Agra
Agra Fort - Agra
Fatehpur Sikri - Agra

National Park Dudhwa National Park

 Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary


List of Ramsar Sites in Uttar  Parvati Agra Bird Sanctuary
Pradesh  Saman Bird Sanctuary
 Samaspur Bird Sanctuary
 Sandi Bird Sanctuary
 Sarsai Nawar Jheel
 Sur Sarovar or Keetham Lake
 Upper Ganga River
 Haiderpur wetland

Revision Points

 Uttar Pradesh CM Yogi Adityanath has announced 50% rebate in power


bills of private tube wells used by farmers in the state with effect from
January 2022.
 The Yogi Adityanath government in Uttar Pradesh is set to launch the
ambitious ‘Free Smartphone Yojana' on December 25, which is the birth
anniversary of senior BJP leader and former Prime Minister Atal Bihari
Vajpayee.
 Uttar Pradesh Cabinet has announced to set up Panchayat Secretariat in
all panchayats of the state for the first time to strengthen the rural
democracy and provide employment to the rural youth.
 9 new medical colleges will come up in UP in July 2021 and these will be
inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
 In Uttar Pradesh, the government is planning to establish Health ATMs to
provide better health facilities to the people in the state.

News- 2

Modernisation of Kashmir Police Force by the Govt


सरकार द्वारा कश्मीर पु र्लस बल का आधु र्र्कीकरण
 The Jammu & Kashmir police force is going to become the first police
force in India, to possess modern American weaponry.
 जम्मू और कश्मीर पुर्लस बल आिुर्नक अमेररकी हर्थयार रखने र्ाला भारत का पहला पुर्लस
बल बनने जा रहा है ।
 Government has decided to equip the police force in Jammu & Kashmir with
Sig Sauer MPX 9mm American pistols and American Sig Sauer rifles, in
order to modernise it.
 सरकार ने जम्मू और कश्मीर में पुर्लस बल कह आिुर्नक बनाने के र्लए र्सग सॉयर एमपीएि
9 र्ममी अमेररकी र्पस्तौल और अमेररकी र्सग सॉयर राइिलहों से लै स करने का र्नणि य र्लया
है ।
 Police force will get 500 ‘Sig Sauer 716 rifles’ and 100 ‘Sig Sauer MPX 9mm
pistols’ for special operations groups (SOGs).
 पुर्लस बल कह र्र्िे र्ष अर्भयान समूहहों (एसओजी) के र्लए 500 'र्सग सॉयर 716 राइिल' और
100 'र्सग सॉयर एमपीएि 9 एमएम र्पस्ट्ल' र्मलें गे।

News- 3

Andhra Pradesh announces increase in retirement age of State govt


employees from 60 years to 62 years
आं ध्र प्रदे ि र्े राज्य सरकार के कमवचाररयों की सेर्ार्र्र्ृर्त्त आयु 60 र्र्व से बढ़ाकर 62 र्र्व
करर्े की घोर्णा की
 Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Y.S . Jagan Mohan Reddy has announced
an increase in the retirement age of state government employees from 60
years to 62 years.
 आों ध्र प्रदे ि के मुख्यमोंत्री र्ाई.एस. जगन महहन रे ड्डी ने राज्य सरकार के कमिचाररयहों की
सेर्ार्नर्ृर्त्त की आयु 60 र्र्षि से बढाकर 62 र्र्षि करने की घहर्षणा की है ।
 The Chief Minister also announced a fitment of 23 percent, when the new pay
scales shall come into force from January 2022.
 मुख्यमोंत्री ने 23 प्रर्तित के र्निाि रण की भी घहर्षणा की, जब जनर्री 2022 से नए र्ेतनमान
लागू हहोंगे।
 The monetary benefits will be applied from 1-4-2020 and the enhanced pay
scale along with pending DAs will be effective from January 2022.
 मौर्िक लाभ 1-4-2020 से लागू हहोंगे और लों र्बत डीए के साथ बढा हुआ र्ेतनमान जनर्री
2022 से प्रभार्ी हहगा।

About Andhra Pradesh

Capitals Amaravati

State Animal Black Buck


State Tree Neem
State Flower Jasmin
State Bird Rose-Ringed Parrot
Famous Cities with Nickname 1. Tirupati – Spiritual Capital of India
2. Visakhapatnam – The Jewel of East Coast
3. Hyderabad – City of Pearls
4. Guntur – City of Chillies

Revision Points

 Andhra Pradesh govt has issued orders for implementation of 10% EWS
reservation in all government employment and education in accordance
with 103rd Constitution Amendment Act 2019 that provides for the
creation of the special EWS quota to be implemented by the state.
 Earlier, The Maharashtra government has informed that the Maratha
community can avail of benefits under the 10 percent EWS (economically
weaker sections) quota in government jobs and education.
 Bihar Government has decided to give 33 percent reservation to girl
students in engineering and medical colleges of the state.

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