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  • Physiology Images (All in One Merged)

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    Debashis Parida
    22 views155 pages
    This document contains notes on various topics related to physiology, biochemistry and genetics. It includes summaries and diagrams of topics like cardiac myocyte, nerve action potential, sarcomere structure, spinal cord tracts, spirometry measurements, oxygen dissociation curve, electrophoresis techniques, DNA and RNA structures, pedigree charts, mitosis and meiosis, gene transfer methods and more. The notes are intended to help postgraduate medical students and contain images and references sourced from textbooks and online. Feedback on the notes can be provided to the contact information listed at the end.

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    Physiology Images (all in one Merged)

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    This document contains notes on various topics related to physiology, biochemistry and genetics. It includes summaries and diagrams of topics like cardiac myocyte, nerve action potential, sarcomere structure, spinal cord tracts, spirometry measurements, oxygen dissociation curve, electrophoresis techniques, DNA and RNA structures, pedigree charts, mitosis and meiosis, gene transfer methods and more. The notes are intended to help postgraduate medical students and contain images and references sourced from textbooks and online. Feedback on the notes can be provided to the contact information listed at the end.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    22 views155 pages

    Physiology Images (All in One Merged)

    Uploaded by

    Debashis Parida
    This document contains notes on various topics related to physiology, biochemistry and genetics. It includes summaries and diagrams of topics like cardiac myocyte, nerve action potential, sarcomere structure, spinal cord tracts, spirometry measurements, oxygen dissociation curve, electrophoresis techniques, DNA and RNA structures, pedigree charts, mitosis and meiosis, gene transfer methods and more. The notes are intended to help postgraduate medical students and contain images and references sourced from textbooks and online. Feedback on the notes can be provided to the contact information listed at the end.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 155

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    45 NOTES TO PG-IMAGES
    —Dr. Ankit Yadavendra, M.B.B.S., Dr.V.M.G.M.C., Solapur

    02-PHYSIOLOGY, BIOCHEMISTRY, GENETICS

    cardiac myocyte

    conducting system heart

    ventr AP-RMP=–90mV, 0-
    depolarisat-Na influx, 1-early
    repolarisat-K efflux, 2-plateau-Ca
    influx, 3-late repolarisat-K efflux,
    4-hyperpolarisat-delayed closure
    K ch
    SAnode AP-RMP=–60mV, 0-
    depolarisat-↓K efflux, opening funny
    ch(Na>K), Ca influx(Ca ch-main), 3-
    repolarisat-K efflux, 4-prepotential
    phase-delay closure K ch

    nerve action potential-RMP=–70mV,


    firing level=–55mV, depolar-Na
    influx, overshoot=+30mV(close to
    equilibrium potential Na), repolar-
    ↓Na permeability, delay ↑ K
    permeab(K efflux), afterdepolar-
    slight ↓ K effux rate, hyperpolar=–71
    -–72mV

    sarcomere-H(Hexagon)
    zone-only myosin,
    pseudoH zone-reversal
    of polarity of myosin
    head(no myosin head),
    A(Anisotropic,dArk) band
    -myosin+over lapping
    actin, I(Isotropic,lIght)
    band-actIn, Z line-b/n
    2sarcomere, centre of I band, M(Myomesin) line-centre of A band,
    sarcomere=½I+A+½I

    spinal cord tracts


    cerebellum

    lat→med-DEGF

    neo/cerebrocerebellum-Dentate
    nucleus(largest), motor planning

    palaeo/spinocerebellum-Emboliform(dist m)& Globosus nucl

    archae/vestibulocerebellum-Fastigius nucl(oldest), floculonodular


    lobe-postural balance

    spirometry

    IC=TV+IRV

    EC=TV+ERV

    FRC(relaxat V)=ERV+RV

    VC=IRV+TV+ERV

    TLC=IRV+TV+ERV+RV

    IRV=3000ml

    TV=500ml

    ERV=1000ml

    RV=1200ml

    O2 dissociation curve
    resp centre

    LV pressure volume
    curve

    human cell

    electrophoresis

    PAGE electrophoresis
    HPLC chromatography

    Watson and Crick DNA model

    tRNA
    lac operon model

    pedigree

    all successive generation affected

    yes→ dominan→ father to son transmission→(present→AD)


    (absent→XD)

    no→ recessive→ (only mal→XR)(fem also→AR)

    recessive ds are 100%penetrated

    AD

    AR
    XR

    XD

    mitoch inheritance

    ring chromosome

    FISH(FluorescenceInSituHybridisation)

    FISH(FluorescenceInSituHybridisation)-trisomy21
    gene transformation

    gene transduction

    gene conjugation

    -(N.B.-THESE NOTES ARE ONLY FOR THE PURPOSE OF GUIDANCE


    AND HELP TO PG ASPIRANTS, NOT FOR COMMERCIAL OR OTHER
    PURPOSE. IMAGES AND REFERENCE HAVE BEEN TAKEN FROM
    INTERNET AND VARIOUS STANDARD TEXTBOOKS. FOR ANY
    FEEDBACK/QUERY PLEASE CONTACT-
    ankit.yadavendra@facebook.com or
    dr.ankityadavendra@gmail.com )
    for theory please refer-

    05-BIOCHEMISTRY https://db.tt/Jq9SHUc2 ,

    06-GENETICS https://db.tt/76kHatbV ,

    07-PHYSIOLOGY https://db.tt/H1PMV6G9 ,

    08-PHYSIOLOGY, FORMULA, VALUE https://db.tt/H9gC3ElO ,

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