RESULT ANALYSIS

1) Water Demand from Water Treatment Plant

Sample Calculation :
Total water demand for Double Storey Terrace House
No. of unit x Average water demand (lpd)
= 56 x 1500
= 84000

TYPE OF BUILDING AVERAGE WATER

DEMAND ( lpd)
TERRACE HOUSE 1
 No. of unit = 62
 Average water demand (lpd) = 1300 80600
(Single storey terrace house)
TERRACE HOUSE 2
 No.of unit = 56
 Average water demand (lpd) = 1500 84000
(Double storey terrace house)
LIGHT INDUSTRY 1
 No.of unit = 100
 Average water demand (lpd) = 1500 150000
(Light industrial workshop)
LIGHT INDUSTRY 2
 Average water demand (lpd) = 3300
l/ha/day
 Area
(55 x 2000 ) x ( 65 x 2000) = 1.43 x 1.43 x 33000 = 47190
1010 ÷ 10002 = 14300 m2 ÷ 10000
= 1.43 ha
(Building for light industry)
4 STOREYS SHOP HOUSE
  No.of unit = 34 154700
 Average water demand (lpd) = 4550
(Shop house 4 storey)
10 STOREYS APARTMENTS
 No.of unit = (100 X 2) + 80 = 280
 Average water demand (lpd) = 1500 420000
(Apartment)
15 STOREYS APARTMENTS
 No.of unit = 150
 Average water demand (lpd) = 1500 225000
(Apartment)
TOTAL 1161490

Peak Flow

= 2.5 x Qt (Where 2.5 is a safety factor)

=2.5 x 1161490

=2903725 lpd

Conversion to m /s
3

= (2903725 lpd) x (1day/24 x 60 x 60)s x (1m3/1000liter)

= 0.0336 m3/s
2) Water Demand from Irrigation
a) 1st half of the year = 305 m3/s
b) 2nd half of the year = 101 m3/s

Sample Calculation :
Water demand = ( Irrigation (m3/s-day) ÷ Number of days )

January = 305 ÷ 31
= 9.8387 m3/s

Month Number of days m3/s-day Irrigation Demand

(m3/s)
January 31 305 9.8387
February 28 305 10.8929
March 31 305 9.8387
April 30 305 10.1667
May 31 305 9.8387
June 30 305 10.1668
July 31 101 3.2581
August 31 101 3.2581
September 30 101 3.3667
October 31 101 3.2581
November 30 101 3.3667
December 31 101 3.2581
3) Total Water Demand Rate (m3/s)
Sample Calculation :

Total demand rate : (Natural water flowrate + Water demand from WTP +

Water demand from irrigation)

Total demand rate in February = (5 + 0.0336 +10.8929)

= 15.9265 m3/s

Month Number of Natural WTP Irrigation Total

days flow demand rate Demand demand
(m3/s) (m3/s) (m3/s) rate (m3/s)
January 31 5 0.0336 9.8387 14.8723
February 28 5 0.0336 10.8929 15.9265
March 31 5 0.0336 9.8387 14.8723
April 30 5 0.0336 10.1667 15.2003
May 31 5 0.0336 9.8387 14.8723
June 30 5 0.0336 10.1668 15.2004
July 31 5 0.0336 3.2581 8.2917
August 31 5 0.0336 3.2581 8.2917
September 30 5 0.0336 3.3667 8.4003
October 31 5 0.0336 3.2581 8.2917
November 30 5 0.0336 3.3667 8.4003
December 31 5 0.0336 3.2581 8.2917
 ARITHMETHIC SOLUTION

Mean Inflow Demand Demand Cum.Excess Excess

MONTH Number inflow volume rate volume Departure demand inflow
of days rate (m3/s.day) (m3/s) (m3/s- volume volume
(m3/s) day) (m3/s-day (m3/s-day
January 31 27 837 14.8723 461.041 375.9587 375.9587
3
February 28 21 588 15.9265 445.942 142.058 518.0167
March 31 16.5 511.5 14.8723 461.041 50.4587 568.4745
3
April 30 6 180 15.2003 456.009 -276.009 -276.009
May 31 4.5 139.5 14.8723 461.041 -321.5413 -597.5503
3
June 30 7.5 225 15.2004 456.012 -231.012 -828.5623
July 31 12 372 8.2917 257.042 114.9573 114.9573
7
August 31 36 1116 8.2917 257.042 858.9573 973.9146
7
September 30 46.5 1395 8.4003 252.009 1142.991 2116.9056
October 31 39 1209 8.2917 257.042 951.9573 3068.8629
7
November 30 36 1080 8.4003 252.009 827.991 3896.8539
December 31 31.5 976.5 8.2917 257.042 719.4573 4616.3112
7

Sample Calculation :
Month = March
Volume inflow = Number of days x Inflow rate

= 31 x 16.5
= 511.5 m3/s.day
 Demand volume = Number of days x Demand rate
= 31 x 14.8723
= 461.0413 m3/s-day

Departure in March = Volume inflow - Demand volume

= 511.5 – 461.0413

= 50.4587 ( +ve, inflow > demand )

Departure in April = 180 – 456.009

= - 276.009 ( -ve inflow < demand )

From the Arithmetic solution,

The maximum cumulative excess demand volume = - 828.5623 m3/s-day

Volume storage required, v = 828.5623 x 8.64 x 104 m3 = 71587782.72 m3

Dam height = 71587782.72 ÷ 35000000

= 2.05 m

FLOW MASS CURVE

Mean Monthly Accumulated Demand Monthly Accumulated

MONTH Number inflow flow flow volume rate Demand demand
of days rate volume (m3/s.day) (m3/s) volume volume
(m3/s) (m3/s.day) (m3/s- (m3/s-day)
day)
January 31 27 837 837 14.8723 461.041 461.0413
3
February 28 21 588 1425 15.9265 445.942 906.9833
March 31 16.5 511.5 1936.5 14.8723 461.041 1368.0246
3
April 30 6 180 2116.5 15.2003 456.009 1824.0336
May 31 4.5 139.5 2256 14.8723 461.041 2285.0749
3
June 30 7.5 225 2481 15.2004 456.012 2741.0869
July 31 12 372 2853 8.2917 257.042 2998.1296
7
August 31 36 1116 3969 8.2917 257.042 3255.1723
7
Septembe 30 46.5 1395 5364 8.4003 252.009 3507.1813
r
October 31 39 1209 6573 8.2917 257.042 3764.224
7
November 30 36 1080 7653 8.4003 252.009 4016.233
December 31 31.5 976.5 8629.5 8.2917 257.042 4273.2757
7

Sample Calculation :

Accumulated Flow Volume on March = 837 + 588 + 511.5

= 1936.5 m3/s.day

Accumulated Demand Volume = 461.0413 + 445.942 + 461.0413

= 1368.0246 m3/s.day
From the Flow Mass Curve,

Water demand = 3300 – 2600

= 700 m3/s.day

Volume storage required, v = 700 x 8.64 x 104 m3 = 60480000 m3

Dam height = 60480000 ÷ 35000000
= 1.73 m