Lab 1 ICT

Course Details:

Course: “Introduction to Communication and Technology”

Lab Instructor: “Dr. Sidra Sultana”

Lab Engineer: “Engr. Aftab Hussain”

Student Details:

Student Name: “Muhammad Darab Ahsan”

Student Registration Number: “366897”

Student Qalam ID: “mahsan.bscs21seecs”

Brief Introduction to Course:

This course basically deals with the introduction to computing for

students who had pre-medical background. The objective of this
course is to make students understand input, output, storage
devices and networking, tracingroutes and dual booting, Linux,
virtual machine as well as some basics of programming.
 1. Command Used:
“md”: This command is used to make a directory. The directory is
basically a folder which may contain one or more than one files. The
general syntax is: md “directory_name”
 2. Command Used:
“rd”: This command is used to delete an already existing directory.
The general syntax is: rd “directory_name”

3. Command Used:
“dir”: This command is used to display all the files and folders which
are in the directory that the user is currently working in. The
general syntax is: dir
 4. Command Used:
“copy con”: This is used to create a file of any extension.
Furthermore, after this command is used, the user may write the
text in the file. To exit the writing process, simply press Ctrl+Z and
then enter. The general syntax is: copy con file.extension

5. Command Used:
“ren”: This command is used to rename the file. That is, the existing
file will be renamed to a new name which the user enters. The
general syntax is: ren oldfilename.extension newfilename.extension

Thank You