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Create a news report

 An Army commander mistook his orders.


 Instead of retaking some guns, he told his
men to charge at the enemy’s cannons.
 600 obeyed, 400 were killed or wounded.

In no more than 100 words create a news


report. How will you present the story?

To know the meaning of onomatopoeia.


To understand how language choices made by Tennyson create the sounds of war.
To be able to identify and describe the effects of Tennyson’s use of language when
presenting conflict.
‘The Charge of
the Light Brigade’

Objective:
To know the meaning of onomatopoeia.
To understand how language choices made by Tennyson create the sounds of war.
To be able to identify and describe the effects of Tennyson’s use of language when
presenting conflict.
Success Criteria AO2 (Higher)
Band Criteria
Band 6 * evaluation of writers’ uses of language and/or structure
and/or form and effects on readers
*convincing/imaginative interpretation of ideas/themes
Band 5 * analysis of writers’ uses of language and/or structure and/or
form and effects on readers
* exploration of ideas/themes
Band 4 * appreciation/consideration of writers’ uses of language and/or
structure and/or form and effects on readers
* thoughtful consideration of ideas/themes
Band 3 * explanation of effect(s) of writers’ uses of language and/or
structure and/or form and effects on readers
* understanding of ideas/themes/feelings/attitudes
Band 2 * identification of effect(s) of writer’s choices of language
and/or structure and/or form intended/achieved
* awareness of ideas/themes/feelings/attitudes
Band 1 * awareness of writer making choice(s) of language and/or
structure and/or form
* generalisation(s) about ideas/themes/feelings/attitudes
Success Criteria AO2 (Foundation)
Band Criteria
Band 6 * appreciation/consideration of writers’ uses of language
and/or structure and/or form and effects on readers
* thoughtful consideration of ideas/themes
Band 5 * explanation of effect(s) of writers’ uses of language and/or
structure and/or form and effects on readers
* understanding of ideas/themes/feelings/attitudes
Band 4 * identification of effect(s) of writers’ choices of language
and/or structure and/or form intended/achieved
* awareness of ideas/themes/feelings/attitudes
Band 3 * awareness of writer making choice(s) of language and/or
structure and/or form
* generalisation(s) about ideas/themes/feelings/attitudes
Band 2 * simple identification of method(s)
* some range of explicit meanings given

Band 1 * reference to writers’ method(s)


* simple comment on meaning(s)
Keywords

repetition-words or phrases being said more


than once close together in a text for a
deliberate effect

imagery-vivid and descriptive language


which puts a picture in the reader’s mind
Poem based on newspaper report
Journalist W.H.Russell reported on the Charge in The Times:

At the minutes past eleven our Light Cavalry Brigade


advanced…They swept proudly past, glittering in the morning
sun in all the pride and splendour of war…At the distance of
1200 yards the whole line of the enemy belched forth, from
thirty iron mouths, a flood of smoke and flame. The flight was
marked by instant gaps in our ranks, by dead men and horse,
by steeds flying and wounded or rider less across the
plain…They flew into the smoke of the batteries; but before
they were lost from view the plain was strewn with their bodies.
Through the clouds of smoke we could see their sabres
flashing as they rode between the guns, cutting down the
gunners as they stood… The flank fire of the batteries on the
hill swept them down…at thirty five minutes past eleven not a
British soldier, except the dead and the dying, was left in front
of the Russian guns.

To know the meaning of onomatopoeia.


To understand how language choices made by Tennyson Keywords:
create the sounds of war. repetition, imagery
To be able to identify and describe the effects of Tennyson’s
use of language when presenting conflict.
The Charge of the Light Brigade
Click on the image below to watch a film clip of the Charge
of the Light Brigade.

To know the meaning of onomatopoeia.


To understand how language choices made by Tennyson create the sounds
of war.
To be able to identify and describe the effects of Tennyson’s use of language
when presenting conflict.
“Half a league, half a league,
Half a league onward,”

Is there a sense of rhythm to


these lines?
What does this sound like to you?
Does this continue throughout the
poem?

To know the meaning of onomatopoeia.


To understand how language choices made by Tennyson create the sounds of war.
To be able to identify and describe the effects of Tennyson’s use of language when
presenting conflict.
Order and Obey
‘Forward the Light Brigade!’
The commander
Was there a man dismay’d?
had made a
Not tho’ the soldier knew
disastrous
Some one had blunder’d:
mistake.
Theirs not to make reply,
Why didn’t the
Theirs not to reason why,
men question
Theirs but to do and die:
the order to
Into the valley of Death
charge at the
Rode the six hundred.
Russian guns?
To know the meaning of onomatopoeia.
To understand how language choices made by Tennyson create the sounds
of war.
To be able to identify and describe the effects of Tennyson’s use of language
when presenting conflict.
Which words suggest the
sounds of war? Flash’d all their sabres bare,
Flash’d as they turn’d in air
Cannon to the right of them, Sabring the gunners there,
Cannon to the left of them, Charging the army, while
Cannon in front of them All the world wonder’d:
Volley’d and thunder’d; Plunged in the battery-smoke
Storm’d at with shot and shell, Right thro’ the line they broke;
Boldly they rode and well, Cossack and Russian
Into the jaws of Death, Reel’d from the sabre-stroke
Into the mouth of Hell Shatter’d and sunder’d.
Rode the six hundred. Then they rode back, but not
Not the six hundred.

To know the meaning of onomatopoeia.


To understand how language choices made by Tennyson create the
sounds of war.
To be able to identify and describe the effects of Tennyson’s use of
language when presenting conflict.
Sounds of war The monosyllabic words after ‘cannon’
sound like a fast-paced, relentless
The REPETITION of the bombardment of shells
word ‘cannon’ with its short Flash’d all their sabres bare,
syllable sounds explosive
Flash’d as they turn’d in air
Cannon to the right of them, Sabring the gunners there,
Cannon to the left of them, Charging the army, while
Cannon in front of them All the world wonder’d:
The ONOMATOPOEIC words
Volley’d and thunder’d; Plunged in the battery-smoke
‘volleyed’, ‘thundered’ and ‘stormed’ all
Storme’d at with shot and shell, Right
havethro’
highthe line they
energy broke;the
and evoke
Boldly they rode and well, Cossackofand
sounds Russian
anger, of aggression, of war
Into the jaws of Death, Reel’d from the sabre-stroke
Into the mouth of Hell Shatter’d and sunder’d.
Rode the six hundred. Then they rode back, but not
Not the six hundred.
To know the meaning of onomatopoeia.
To understand how language choices made by Tennyson create the
sounds of war.
To be able to identify and describe the effects of Tennyson’s use of
language when presenting conflict.
The REPETITION of the ONOMATOPOEIC
Throughout these stanzas there word ‘flashed’ with its quick sounding vowel
Sounds of war
are harsh short vowel sounds, ‘o’,
‘u’ and ‘a’ (as in ‘plunged’ and
sound gives us a sense of the speed of the
attack and of death
‘wondered’, ‘Cossack’ and
‘volleyed’ and ‘cannon’ and Flash’d all their sabres bare,
‘flashed’). The harsh landscape of Flash’d as they turned in air
war is evoked by these
aggressive sounds. Sabring the gunners there,
Cannon to the right of them,
Charging the army, while
Cannon to the left of them,
All the world wonder’d:
Cannon in front of them
The drawn out vowel sound of Plunged in the battery-smoke
Volley’d and thunder’d;
the ONOMATOPOEIC word
Right thro’ the line they broke;
‘plunged’
Storm’dhelp us toshot
at with imagine
and shell,
the utter despair of the men as Cossack and Russian
Boldly they rode and well,
if consumed by smoke Reel’d from the sabre-stroke
Into the jaws of Death,
Shatter’d and sunder’d.
Into
Thethe mouth of Hell word
ONOMATOPOEIC
Then they rode back, but not
‘shattered’ helps
Rode the sixushundred.
to imagine the
men and valley as broken Not the six hundred.
To know the meaning of onomatopoeia.
To understand how language choices made by Tennyson create the sounds of war.
To be able to identify and describe the effects of Tennyson’s use of language when presenting
conflict.
Tennyson’s Voice – Stanza Six

When can their glory fade? What does


O the wild charge they made! Tennyson think
All the world wonder’d. of the soldiers?
Honour the charge they made! What do you
Honour the Light Brigade,
think that he
felt about the
Noble six hundred!
Charge?

To know the meaning of onomatopoeia.


To understand how language choices made by Tennyson create
the sounds of war.
To be able to identify and describe the effects of Tennyson’s use of
language when presenting conflict.
Language

How does Tennyson use


language to give the reader a
sense of how terrifying and
violent the battle was?

Remember to use PETER to


structure your paragraph.
To know the meaning of onomatopoeia.
To understand how language choices made by Tennyson create the sounds of war.
To be able to identify and describe the effects of Tennyson’s use of language when
presenting conflict.
How does Tennyson use language to give the reader a
sense of how terrifying and violent the battle was?

Tennyson uses a range of language devices to draw


the reader into violent battle to help them
empathise with the soldiers’ terrifying situation.
“Cannon in front of them Volley’d and thunder’d”.
The onomatopoeic words “volley’d” and “thundered”
all have high energy and evoke the sounds of anger,
of aggression, of war. The repetition of the word
“cannon” with its short syllable sounds explosive, and
emphasises that the Light Brigade were surrounded
by cannons in an increasingly hopeless situation.
Tennyson is trying to not only describe the violent
battle but to help the reader imagine what it would
be like to be in the soldier’s place, and use the
senses to help them better understand
their terrifying situation.

To know the meaning of onomatopoeia.


To understand how language choices made by Tennyson create the sounds of war.
To be able to identify and describe the effects of Tennyson’s use of language when
presenting conflict.
The Learning Journey

What have I learnt about


imagery?

What have I learnt about


improving my analytical
answer?
To know the meaning of onomatopoeia.
To understand how language choices made by Tennyson create the sounds of war.
To be able to identify and describe the effects of Tennyson’s use of language when
presenting conflict.
Extension - The dramatic effect
of Tennyson’s Poem
Rehearse a reading of the poem in groups of 2 or 3
to read to the class. Take into account the things
we have covered – strong rhythm, onomatopoeia,
the sounds of war in vowel choices and Tennyson’s
own feelings for the plight of the soldiers. Make
notes on what you must consider when reading
the poem.

OR Write a paragraph answering the question


“Some poems must be read aloud to be fully
appreciated why is this true of ‘The Charge
of the Light Brigade’?”
To know the meaning of onomatopoeia.
To understand how language choices made by Tennyson create the sounds of war.
To be able to identify and describe the effects of Tennyson’s use of language when
presenting conflict.

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