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Bi ss ob ine eatecizornagmel¥c | Pe, Buf “. 38ug } : soe 22] ekevscopiy: St is, am s : io fadletion Scatteved, cbsewed ov evsitted by moleciise Chua it the Snterachtn sp mattenadity ‘Tig tk) ie deals with the tramsihons that A moeleale Under a its energy level Upon tie abserphon oh suibhic wadiatimgy determined by goratun rmechaatcal eeelio Setechon wulss . eigen ob Spectro Govorid state Eg T os Tad emesgy lev ee ee I Abssnplion, Spechury Emission spechurm. Ee . o> Er : * ee hse =Eg- Bg) by. h Ee Abseophin spednirn 3 | Emission Specteurn | Atomic and _molecla? speceg | Spectea com be. teedadly classified “mt 2 cates | @ Atomic spectoa: 3+ quigas the tetrmsiiions oy ay eledson betaeen the atanie energy levels. @® Molecitlar. speceq: St aoises trore He -tswmsilens oye eb am Stecdson bet? the molecular Gmergy levels. enh clecdewit bem. eimvalved, Used +0 Know abouk leche > St wesulh ot elodionic, -barn. bub also becawe foes roa, eee tas bel" ts wotational do Nibsalional stetes. a CormplicalZd ion toric Speaks EMRE See “tg ormectios - fee Applications st: molewtnn_ sperhsoepsy / je U0 E. Used fe stroctuee! Tenvestigatons Witt “Hs betel N We Can defesindncd led som & ag levely, boone loge. bond lengths, bord amples X stsengtn of bonds ) Kunelic Shidtes, — Uae te monitor change oly come ch reactant & (anc) i) Qt isqlso the basis of owe understanding ob stor “im the. Woosld = qaound us. : : 1 Spee Le y jor Shu ab Csaea gy eHoU ly cecteDd seach provdush : Advar tages | ob Specknscepic metinela OY Classical methods * Less tine & less qrnounk wequrs pr crave yas % Rests Gee peliable , depooducible 2 comet ¥ sanpe wecovesl possitate, Cmaps spechroscopy is gas | is es ception brews is Tesrimology Ob Clecksoriagtetic padiation i oe : : wee | : Wave len Ges Distance bel conscouive | pie inate in 9 paB cular wre. . Amplitude, intensihy. —? 1 Shek wave lengtis =a SRAPAT EN (aves ; High slosporngp Wee moma Tote 99: Sk aoaves prsosent Mm Usk lengli. tbus th A pancett ; a ae eo coavelergts, Cupra as mv br ' Ye Sxpeessed ia ond Nelodiby = distance aval O by cave: “in Oe Si. . Expeessed 1 17/s_ all eleckswrnggnee caver travell With Same Speed Toh 3x10 m/s 'm Vacuum whabeven, nay, oo cave Lento leas Spechsphots ta; eka : oe => Certain. chrcaclersitFe, uniel Oooh Ave wormed by aaorplten, beanspaaent layer ob Sample. SA.g Measmerme dof ths decwersa 4.5 the Totenstay 84 cadialies Vetha bao} Sbdsho photim en Minlecute/atom gh Orga Fame ganda i Sete. ty ~s. eh tele Spedsophsiometear . * Cormponents sf sophotornghen Sovsces ob, ‘elechsornagmelre Rediakan .. Exseph lasews, which genewde: nesaly Mevischinrn aise Aadiation, the wadiahion séyeca, gereraly Pxtduces Badialion Sparing greg 6} brequon: Thus, Sousces “io di hesenk ces . : Spechesespr Fedsrqua + : Ser ee pete ‘te Micdooave Y desoziny Tingsten Filament Elechics he sere Seley ht kato rm, < oxide qe l= Sem gan oo Gar on. 84, Fe/e. a. wo ; : 14 ordi, sot? FO ht. so? ae ace ae 298 al ono: ites SeginiContepiten_ fie Seporuing Seerorine SBHS9 ber Unde for Vasiqhon of the abserplion wibs freq cam ben rnonhred. speehophetsmeb— eitian. nae aga Caymlg) pasre ov a dibadien qi al . Tits com. 5068) fret ae leerd as MAE SSPE OS Since SOP nae wavelergrie, only les a vant Golue [Mew hgw hi [psirn, rmonochrarnshine: Sam pte halda! teat patawyy Caladiachay, Ywurby Arya svilets ee eae | 4 Phote declor /Recepter Atal) This (ail deberts «& ceayeale sradiatit emergiy “mbo yoevoueetata, eles, wget Arn plipicalion & Rex coxdiny | val The Gadialion from a detector i Chopped haya holley that colalin ‘in tho Ibewn a9 Wiok any sllemnaling yn| \s otter) hore thea. clelertas wang Signal Is eader to cenplilyy thera a ot yee! Fos Gait crampliplesd¥og ah cleedabeed ouvert by Thats Te thecaiinn, ceey Cilla aden. followod ig oul pu Geomeadions OMA. Oey Corey yal es Reamer on. qe phicel pawink ot. cobrophstoroele Tt a UF! i i : cate Phote«| Inckevrment is dnaple, samsitive, Qecus disaciwantays 4) | oe 6 when speakre om} in evecemded Ural calree bards dire bo Salvent Cum. alse oh Crewlayse chico 4 The. Vine. abberned Giltyoude We, Waa, aly Wye ‘Wn the gh) pally Ge. fever Lime alopen Sree ur, Me Fnteniyy oh Hie Sooree Shino comin Lo'hs wie coave Lang, ‘ AVewsa ttle phn WON sealer ¥ Niariy Beneyhe mule wily v Doubt. - boar Speebrophaburcake A bear a} lt peal Known ‘ay “bo 2 “omic bobks Podnen oJ) Sevrophe. bs : AND Aekereen: “urods -[; Sample bear > dimcey F SI +o be “Colt nus aa d. towtts dent! cet tyes Pre u the Scee A | than al 7 9D -welomunes bye. Albsmbere e,, s Iya Cp ; OA R Ua b Geert a yA5ph a Gals ore DD Ms dlosortoamn. Jighs OL 2S oh, Quaesre! ome, ca Pe Piet Sar ple, Double bea elk Phstede been ee a6 OrLombect's lew ® Bose's \qus Quakes Law: Ube learn Usieed ty pars Yale of decoeao. ob Intensity. of 3 fh rnomecby ork wade § Pry at rant rredion tale wilh Hick eb Absorbing Imtensihy ob he dent ALadio ds Noechy Dameron ta th: Pom ps a ©. Aw ation 2 -Bidne a =i9 SEL yedec\ dearwwas of thm, A pallahen os a 4 ay a the Ec, . SS = 41 ~ SE poke ° = i on tmtggates (FE Pde Kens! 2 ee | ie cot Cir aoe sae ce 4 —— ? ie _ Lambests law statis uv “f ps A pawritel F PPRegt _ basen, , MON chapmalsu waFalrer pass homegenens ridge oy om {oS the absmomnte \¢ Bvalt pro fer pats Ferg ae. Abserberne. De. Ad Ss orbs, d “thas Fate lengh, 28. Pats lenge, “4 8 ee ber ee _ Whey es ~ 2.303 1 | Aybsephian Oe Honea, AB Sox Hey Coethicten wns, C Aa hime | od Ma ale aoe! ob he Harcknens Ws vee | Pe oe Torben sity a LB Fe Ho ob ils Steam ¢ Gre torn mirttane a Leg Defy Abbseotosrce Cag | Beess |qu® Whonq bean es, Monechrgmalke wader 7 ang. to “khes vas Ie dom, 7 reer “tem peion| - he wate ob decweasa of Trtensi Hisickmess of absorbing Yoediorg is |. deo the MHendrh ral Gil PS°por Lona] Ob Sincident TAA aA Wal. ays to the mcentradiary of Hie Sole How, Maltbernabto ty, SE aie. Hd= ite, do ado th oh Hu i Hprtesuty tomb bth Sar The. claove eouttion corn tor. “wesreuinygen 4 Sybes 7 besten Ie "LASS ae Aaponta %p4y atopy a ke. coxbbered Lorem C= Imole/ggt” Whee a = K/2.308.4 i : 7 5 Yo an ol C £222 Loben Cx tmoler/chr 422 = cry amplion coe}h ance). -bbiclenk os tral abspy epliviby. is dor a come ob 4 tet dre oma a pay longi bb ah — SEE tan Kase Crehinclion Gee amb C) » Lis comstant ot ot Grea \ ber a Giver Spedes and ts Sinda pendent oh He Concenkalion hha. dheeebr Spekeo, T The rmex value! of thal ona lar abeerplos, Coebdent “Fre “is an “indicating ob thes Satteaeih theo, Calas, tie Come. dy ne gre @xknckon Coetthcenk Es Geos & eal es? Asi yn = Cafovodemal G5 E08; 2-3 os - 03; 2-30 A= Nog /x = og (Yo-2) =O S2EBR A= eCau cs @Mfen = 952281 _ basi 60 ae amind ot " ~ yore “nn B a 7 f Ag |. not WA inert it n Vy oth Le aL i Cao gl Allxctyeo oy * peo [ fe A) (xem Se i ©. -s E Salvor}ea UomMoy - Sowy Al phar Aspyr ako my \eckonn Es eee rar yyy TS WR 60 Hi] Coayiigelad dteneo — -wiqg— Hse Wy byperchoor eh BUbodpwz, cb Hypo cls ire ub Fou che shitt Tonared shot. A, - algo Kaulun % bhi, sbi J + due to aetnavoy Ay ether f Conjugahen, ow chang wh «OW polanty Ob the Solvent '| fe Cocgenpl Kran th fiedtrre, -———_—____ | , —) shite bor 2.90 wks asd ‘my AS Qcare. Sol? becsnoa tome, PATE ne loner eae? akon KY Nypectora Te hor so ak SG +HO _, S . + Nita pny by the 2h\b ol; Se=pliun rent. ou Ha due to peaunne. 2b Ouperlrma , Be WD sed chile Sb crn al Qhsmge ob SF Niqb. Sf. the -n-Sartangi fen’ fo COrspaUEdO Ce porn co bathocheomic eh bk Loben tne Pelt of the Solvent Ts lower Ds Hy pact, Shik SE leato te the, deszoged “pn “prcwengd) “rattensrty of absoaplivn, Hy pachwre |iktpes}- Ok. lende fe Pre deowenans trlendby af, apeorpkmm, : . Exearple," How Sp, one dis pith When 9, castor gneup “Is @ PAB of ‘aldehi _ one oe ole ed ‘DO Spedrsesy = ae 4 ft Ho He lg I An A rR RR RoR a Avlchge elu. ote, Ver? Skonm gor can -Q\sn 4 ser, tha subshielen! 6R ON cabana pon exter, 3 ud peonevinedd hypaschanin® eabbeor-o) 69 er o aor THE TS clue do “indudive ebbed of O crea | 1 : biz 1 3g Ha Catasnsn 2 rnqlo, oe \ Tre ok e- moe Blb\oe y ron) oxygen lone pore ob » 4 : enk 4 HCO Woer, Loewe ine to its Gr raenk tin eo Or Othan Glebion, & Detedion ob Gen pusibes. o Cele is Me i 4, ci : ” Tor panitys ™ Cyhcho sng & ibs |PeCAgnnn SOarly detentey Fre olby | pln v- 9o5 Oro. al oh prebraton . The peveese ab pow} icaliesry Showl) fag, FU the carmen , Loe Ta shosing Boado due + 9 Leterrninel ® iS oe ea @alimuea being, pobhied, Shops hs be pohhy, Unkenr, Concentent 9, Sine absorbance tA) Az aCe , for Su Sion % Dro. bro eva) ee ce, Bre Pm a Boer, Orn Wrstends, ae BR eo MS Steerable oe dosed Osouhe [hu * Sy) ha densi Slodhine So rHolea : TR, apedwurg * = cae Qshejsy ( LW Gotersm) Weep leas : Swere mbH I Gong —— > Wav. @ ’ 3 cin, > > Wave lengly ; a OB F5H 5 ee lows Vay toleaues ee Qigua Ll y 7 Neay “ toetengy SE WEA = O08 Poe Aas Vibsaliim 4. retational Bonds ae RS Spear Sp 8 oy, a My we Ast Vibration Toate Techmisr ch Jeleonelie Dosing the vil wit ER spectrum, CVIb-ROA Spreclvan, breakin obamoleada, *}, 5 ae cae leata to Genewatim of oscilut — Sh moment cledaleal BAD. nios the brepongy A tis osciltalin, elect Beld is. Matched Usitls Jos equ to the blochiobiny leche oa Sh ALOd ny Coseillatiy ‘ing ple Pespendialas to the Areedior ob peop. son of ote), ron yudtelion) thins. cect Phe ee ob ves: ; TANCE the wadinhon 4, Weetmalecde, er TR Adve moleades VS dipote rr yee TAR eHE, 0 a Nico ~ Types sf newmal modes oly molecule vibsaiims mM AXs molecule, AX, 7 7 betebiny [spn OY Avene Bending: ! A od Retuaeomore re Sh eee Si eos r mf Bn pl feckng: 2] Say g Out opie, a: A et Sb tnt onto! vilssalino Cil 2% tx) Prsther be = : uihen chow frepengy ‘Take : - or diblere venee Y » al Mer . a A pacceeteaee eee beg t 4 \ om oa : + beep ooseap ony ould nol be Conlon Le weoults chtte “bo Vhs eal - Vib @wenyy levels Th oon obseovwd Jor a batt e beremonte Oscillator x Th. Vib dy Sbac tre vali. Eyip =O '2) bY. b= plank Constant Ws Vibwaktonal freque-oe AI. arnicot beadTs quamlised a) San hove fnoed. Hts atseadl) knmenia) % Ae lee ke a arte me =F fx Ks Fosce, Conttonh ree ORY B= finilamectst Vibsalten lave no Jez weducad ‘mas, Ke 5x0 gnsee’ for sgh land. K In the core sk Liner moleowdte No shy Goud: brads: C2m-+ 5) ‘4 Ban clrages, Hh freed tino Massey ft oe! 3 \ + vibsabend. Xnioleak has choos 3 toamslalioney dager Georg x Total no. of degsce of, fredom = 3m, No. 6} Molecule, Yncrasch lnean mol %, Hoxie ane, 2 degorce ae oo alion, Ob Ys dite. to Hu, beck tnak- ool Sd soety rn leuk. @bouk ths axis oh Nneantty doe not boma ang, change In He. pasiboh dh aero wile Yin, “Aba “Otho -haa anit Chamypo Hee Py Thin Test detroed, Gredery = 29 Toaagslalsrnal — =.3 Rotations —,, —~ _ a | 2. Pibration, degrees Preedom = = Bm 4340 = Qn-5) Per eretrmp ts C94 Mmear, Molecule, Total mor Sp depen freedom = Vio = Om -5) +O%3-5) = | flr nen Year rnstese 7 Take degre Sy deOrm — om Frm ig BH = 3xBEg 23 = 3m-3-3 = @a-s) Vie degeee fy SKID GE Avedon = SKI = evtyene +. Addit yet} bere So eal Comm Binet 4 hae, avenlor mm Soando clibve Sesmmpte ab Rmdmnentoy bord al oe <9 Corntann Jian band 1 Labbenomes brand d \ t tYal- Ihefe ac Gras. Wea ty Wieepy tosrads lo -toa chine leas inbemos, Jqrnevitad banda, Compaen) Some. ob Vhe ha quency cerage. bre Famcdeonel YooeP> & mmo leo! 4 Desa sh.vib i D Satewahea~ Mpos— v2ser~m a 1) UnsabetteD 1665 -- 16B5 Cre 2 — ON alcohol Onn ste. BESU~ 3 ol cbentny = laso cre week wg sk 1 — Heno- 750s elpeselig= WIS oe a a Sh3—c-ched - IRascre cuganto = W745 9°, Bog onal IRAs cr : emz.co cits Tem ge Cocngel: (SD, IVTR Appiicaions ob TR Spedeoseory- @ detesroination +h force. Constemr Foor vil>- @® deteawimativa eb Pre Ja cases of Appeawreace, ob chon berade, cedures Kaa. sheopnin ob Biv) eakromny bands & genaret blodng: speboor, B® Aderlshicssor eb Uleanin Compound, B® Bdeahborsoo hy Pondiens) GAsup vy obA Malecuhe @® “To diakwaguish bahoeen Derrur “A Amlrq Molecasur |, bait Sg) moiceuia oeerinaas Albsnbsbm dua te ober C penn naa tomcceaeas tes See SC oo © Erwadssion Hy Aniclene. hat jes mice Cag =pechascon, Sh NMR, Radio tzequency waves Imtesoch usith sammyle. > ‘imdce +o dR bel? sengmelic lenvelo oI, anvdlee 3°] >The moegnehic level Ceme erp) Tee cenkeD by Keepin eS ee ne eG nein tt RD: eee Nrar, . ues oa Spm Qi No. So sheng NPR, > Taby S90 Th con S@ehakit NMR, Commonly g Ss ot rey A ! Prot i e@PPposed ke oe | ad aE Sprielag : | es aay “ Spm Iqitr fed gE Aligned, Kewl bh Preto i. Sprehiey ~meagnel Lpes Monti woegral. HD Cochermod) al; nee ew _& OE Meg Teqursed to tama. Lory ' Povten i-wadialid hang cererert> sarki ‘teotoemey than mucus 18m Tenenane. ,Arst's uw Cah Ke Beaenantad abesyp ling a) A Duelean_ -ny energy take place whith leads oh buns, dy : opm stole (Hig ene aow) And oboe +), o i eee yaa ae ao lets eee Spec IMI SO Ne op Vrs, ab asehena tho gps stebte Shon sea SUD aclarolio, ow spm latte. Vortew cle. Srastumentalioy 2 Sp le Comtsinrng teh Mogoek vere ] RF Seesnhc + DBispoy St consist ©} vrecrock Yadioprjvensy Source, detedte9 ster te @ Endicalis that eneogy ys bang tormsle mad boom the odin Frequemyy Beam te ra much, 3€ Soper conduclt wmaqwed Corse ble Sh peoluds frelds Sh Owder of, I ance a oe 2 The advantages 3 usin byl mages field owt. a> St simplifies the appeavaner 6h cesta Specbs dd SH “rcsease emenany vf Seprvalsin & terchres, tre Populoltes dibberences beeome | rae beam 29 a pm Stetee: As 9 wesult 9 cl Net abseplios is ebtatne). a Chernical _shibt 5, 2 Absowplion ob RF depunds upes a pasiculan paste a> @ qhe, Clemiced x 7This “V6 teen depamdo Woo th Ob the peste. ‘ . cola Aibbesert Sets * KTRus, oF a gen Tregmelic pes Sit . Us chemical eqsvebunts pavtens agivee S ay QW OSH NDE dijbeserl ~ RF to cawos absorp hin - Because, the Shibk in foequency daperda Uyporo the elena cou Shit Eeiieenoens Ak te called as the chemical Shite | & chemical shibh Ts the Sepes thoy fashdeers Hae pene. of the webewence Standars CTMS Grd gmap ohn eae Yn MTA spectro Measurement of Charbical shibb wing Satemeak ‘Slemn}e % PPR. tebra meu Silane, “isusad as Serene Stones? | Ch | e | 12. Parstane arse. cheimtealy ; clutste Tales Bj C3 + —Si— Cha, SAY | Bushs evtrardo cha wv ! & daesteenclensity 2 “ites. ij Powe fl shieButy eferP) Ce a Cathie an added OoOL- 41 Y do the Sample gejulty, > Foe the, Tresaurersmams of Lbbemene. “mn ~ | DH weoped-to Tp » ee * TTAR hos low ancl Pemt bean he eari| Pemoved tem seeovesuble Sample sh organs Comper, Sis eee Tne ’ CABAL. Solvent, Daye pelta c Sd and As @) Latits Used ‘mm NAR Speckoseery & appererm er Qnmr Seri Fo Laat Ts the SHAR ab be Has s\ a qneep oh meets % ssp This. Sa NeNers xte” B= eso & operetta Ao ~ pray Sync proalaing &~ gem b i Bema e eA Se: Se m™ oa “rnduiced, dismnngeal ‘Speke Spreloy epyecr's here “ Pevpodititnal tothe Eclemesy Crrculaling orsormd the yudas. Setermation In NRC dere portals J AAR Specks) * no. 6 SIPAAS TH WARS How Fatty) Ai\bewenh— P2vten exivesirmen}. “mq Fasleas. *Peme_ierench oak sip POR Ke octomns, ~ Mell plies (o¥ No- °}: Lines) of mM NMR es Oba joy, Revie, R Spo Fells abewk meghbatng apap Cord Where. mene Wh peters an HeIeburs ae Ep. A —c~—cHHh ee cou —> How ir H ee Ncloublob TS double uy a4 —e~ | Boer ~ veh Sy yee Q yrsPOMMEALs An Star side, then molkple onskiay On) Gn) hve absered . Hers hm RHE No~ paytsna on ome & other gid oh -Q paved. CAcvp Under shut . ° te Aang Relalie Smtensien C pancet's THY Neighbouring No- <} Relalve ceextesna Cee ynele on GD 4 4 oO a oe SN. ac —K vee < > £ 9 2 Se On I 3. jovedict the NMA, speebre a CHecl— Cheeta S type b type Apatim % pak Helghbovriny edb Pah a4 pra 02, sodovblel ta ube): Ob apBeB. goon gi et Applications fb _™ rR Se easel A. Keto eal tructomesigng Lets cmsidew \Pentone -25 4 -Vtome. ‘ 2 3 s cHg- Ge Ho 8 ff ys ° 3 = OHB- grcH G7 os oH 8 Keto® Cactiylainy ot hag. OD hows An‘ diluke gei™. However * —telogmeleodan }} bends 4s Uncha toy dilute ay the name, Grom Salt alle C9, emal ols diedone C37 4 Soares add dimer) gaimples 1s. Nestocaluy usnaltore\ oy No earnce bh 7% N= ay ry. oF aX, e AA 4 & be 8 “

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