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TAGBILARAN CITY COLLEGE


College of Business and Industry
Tagbilaran City, Bohol

Course Code OA315 Instructor Charwen Namocatcat


Course Title Entrepreneurial Email
cnamocatcat.tcc@gmail.com
Behavior Competencies
Course Credits Contact Charwin Namocatcat Galos (fb)
3 units
Number (0927) 970 6415
Course Consultation
OAd Core Course 8 AM – 5 PM (Monday-Friday)
Classification Hours
Pre-Requisite(s) Consultation
None TCC Faculty Office
Venue

Learning Module 1: Introduction Entrepreneurship (Part I)


Duration of Delivery: January 23 – 27, 2023
Due Date of Deliverables: January 27, 2023

Learning Outcomes:
1. Define Entrepreneur and Entrepreneurship.
2. Distinguish between Entrepreneur and Entrepreneurship.
3. Identify the important aspects of Entrepreneurship.
4. Identify the different types of Entrepreneurships.
5. Apprehend the Benefits of being an Entrepreneur.

ENTREPRENEUR AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP


What is an Entrepreneur?
An Entrepreneur is a person who sees an opportunity in the market gathers his/her resources and
creates and grows a business venture to meet those needs. This person will bear the risk and will be
rewarded with profit if the venture is successful. An entrepreneur undertakes innovations, finance and
business knowledge in an effort to transform innovations into economic goods.
The word entrepreneur originates from the French word, entreprendre, which means "to undertake" and
is believed to have coined the word "entrepreneur" in the 19th century. He defined an entrepreneur as "one
who undertakes an enterprise, especially a contractor, acting as intermediary between capital and labor."

So based on the above


definitions an entrepreneur Be a risk taker Be innovative
must:

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Possess business See potential


knowledge opportunities in the
community

What is Entrepreneurship?
Entrepreneurship is the process of identifying business opportunities, allocating resources, and taking
risks to produce goods and services of value, through creative and innovative processes, to satisfy unmet
consumer demands.

Entrepreneurship is the process of setting up or establishing a business, taking it from an idea to


realization. However, Entrepreneurship is more than simply starting or operating a small business. This is
evident in the responses from the people in the cartoon below.
It is true that entrepreneurship is both
a science and an art. The science
lies in the proven process of planning
and managing business. The art lies
in the innovative thought,
implementation and growth of a
business.

IMPORTANT ASPECTS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP


Building upon the definition, Nieman et al, (2004:9) identified the following concepts as
integral to the understanding of entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship means that an
individual must be able to:

 Identify an opportunity ‐ This means that there must be a real business opportunity.
 Innovation and creativity ‐ Something new and different is required that is needed by a target
audience.
 Gather resources ‐ Capital, labour and operating equipment must be found.
 Create and grow a business ‐ This means the start of a new business venture or the conversion of
an existing business.
 Take risk ‐ There will be both personal and financial risks.
 Create rewards ‐ Reward can be in the form of profit or increased value of the business.
 Manage a business ‐ This means that there must be planning, organisation, leadership and control
of all the functions.

We can distinguish and conclude that entrepreneurship is the business process and the entrepreneur
is the person involved in implementing the entrepreneurial process.

DIFFERENT TYPES OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP


The following are the 5 Types of Entrepreneurship

1. Small Business Entrepreneurship businesses are often made up of family members and
friends.
Small business entrepreneurship is the idea of
opening a business without turning it into a large Real-world example: Chances are you don’t have to go
business or opening many chains. A single-location far to find a good example of small business
restaurant, one grocery shop, or a retail shop to sell entrepreneurship. Many local businesses represent a
your handmade goods would all be an example of family that decided to put its hard-earned cash into
small business entrepreneurship. These individuals launching a store to serve the surrounding community.
usually invest their own money and succeed if their Restaurants are typical examples, with hard-working
business turns a profit, which they live off of. They families serving delicious meals day in and day out.
don't have outside investors and will only take a loan if Many fail, some succeed, and a few others go on to
it helps continue the business. These small

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expand to additional locations. Some even create


regional empires.
2. Scalable Startup Business Entrepreneurship the growth of the business. A small proportion of all
trades are made up of scalable startups because of
Scalable Startup Business entrepreneurship can be the risk capital and outsize return. Facebook,
defined as a business model where an organization is Instagram, Uber, and online shopping for electronics
started on the basis of a unique idea. It involved are the few examples of the scalable startup business.
everything that ranges from creating a plan to all the
way up launching the business. This form of Real-world example: Uber started as an idea to
Entrepreneurship involved a great sort of work, revolutionize the taxi industry and, after attracting
education, and experience. These types of companies investment, the company exploded and grabbed
often require investors and large amounts of capital to massive market share in a very short time. Critics have
grow their idea and reach multiple markets. since questioned the company’s business practices —
did Uber skirt taxi regulations and pay its ―independent
This type of entrepreneurship commences with a contractor‖ drivers artificially low wages to create an
vision that they can make some changes in the world. unsustainable business model in order to grab an early
Their goal is to find out the repeatable and scalable foothold in a growing market? But no one can argue
business model. Once they find that model, they that the company hasn’t dramatically changed how
further started raising funds from venture capitalists for people get around.

3. Big business Entrepreneurship snatching up a smaller company


and delegating innovation to the new acquisition.
Big business Entrepreneurship is a new business
division created within an existing company. The Real-world example: After being partners for years,
existing company may be well placed to branch out Disney finally purchased animation studio Pixar in
into other sectors or it may be well placed to become 2006. Rather than create its own studio to compete
involved in new technology. CEOs of these companies with Pixar, Disney decided it would simply buy the up-
either foresee a new market for the company or and-coming studio behind Toy Story and other hit
individuals within the company generate ideas that movies. It has proven to be quite the lucrative
they bring to senior management to start the process. arrangement for Disney, which has cashed in on other
One major disadvantage for a business when it gets blockbuster successes from Pixar since the
larger is that it starts to move slowly. As a result, big acquisition, including WALL-E, Coco, Up, Brave, and
businesses often try to jump-start entrepreneurship by sequels to Toy Story.

4. Social Entrepreneurship Real-world example: Seventh Generation, which sells


eco-friendly cleaning and personal care products, was
Social Entrepreneurship is focused on solving social launched in 1988 in response to growing societal
problems, such as access to food, money, and concerns about the environment since many
education. The stated goal of these companies is to household products of the day included harsh
create a benefit to society and humankind and make chemicals. The firm donates 10% of pre-tax profits to
the world better. They focus on helping communities community- and environment-focused nonprofits and
or the environment through their products and businesses. Despite lower profit margins, the company
services. They are not driven by profits but rather by reportedly managed to pull in $200 million in 2015 —
helping the world around them. proving that creating a responsible corporate image
can also make money.

BENEFITS OF BEING AN ENTREPRENEUR


Below are the greatest perks of becoming an entrepreneur:

 Flexibility in Schedule
They are their own bosses, unlike offices and organizations which require work to be done from a specific time and
place. Entrepreneurs have the free will to work in a flexible schedule from any location as preferred. They tailor their
work depending upon their lifestyle and other commitments.

 Greater self-confidence
Nothing boosts your confidence more than battling self-doubt and coming out on top. Many entrepreneurs become more
confident in their self-sufficiency as time goes on and they see what they are truly capable of.

 Constant growth and development


Starting a company forces you to constantly improve your skillset, from marketing to closing deals to creating Excel reports.
There is always more to learn and apply to your business, which can prevent complacency and encourage constant
professional growth.

 Meeting like-minded people

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Businessman Jim Rohn said, ―You are the average of the five people you spend the most time with.‖ By becoming an
entrepreneur, you will join a group of ambitious and helpful people who believe in bettering themselves and the world.
It isn’t hard to imagine that these connections will push you to become a better person along the way. Plus, there are
plenty of opportunities to connect with mentors, brainstorm with fellow professionals, and reach out for help during
tough times.

 Creates Businesses and Job Opportunities for People


When like-minded entrepreneurs get together to coordinate physical, human and financial resources and direct them
towards the achievement of objectives through managerial skills, businesses are developed. Although
entrepreneurship is a business run by one person or the innovator, it involves a lot of factors and the use of resources
which results in the creation of organizations. Further, these organizations are built from the scratch with a number of
skilled people working together. This creates a lot of job opportunities.

 Developing the Economy


Entrepreneurship enables new markets to develop in the form of goods, services and technology. It paves ways of
generating wealth; these higher earnings contribute to increased national income and tax revenues. It promotes
innovation, self-reliance and generates employment opportunities.

 Creating Social Impact


The new products and services innovated by the entrepreneurs encourage consumers to adapt to new trends and
technology. It breaks away from the dependency upon traditional ways of using products/services. They help the
consumers in having an open mind which results in better morale, the standard of living and quality of life. It increases
the foreign exchange revenue with large scale exports of the produced goods and services.

 Leadership experience
Self-discipline, communication skills, passion, optimism, patience, and unrelenting work ethic. Building a company
from the ground up hones these leadership traits, which means that entrepreneurship can transform you into an
inspiring leader both professionally and personally.

 Creating a career that aligns with your values


Aligning your personal values with career values is an intensely gratifying experience. Someone who believes in
respecting the environment, for instance, would probably find a career in renewable energy incredibly fulfilling. You
don’t have to find that perfect job; create it! Entrepreneurship allows you to fashion a life and career that directly align
with your core values, like helping others, saving the environment, or putting family first.

TOPIC SUMMARY 3. There are 4 types of Entrepreneurship namely:


In this topic we have learned that: Small Business Entrepreneurship, Scalable Startup
Business entrepreneurship, Big business
1. Entrepreneurship is a business process and the entrepreneurship, and Social Entrepreneurship.
entrepreneur is a person involved in the
entrepreneurial process. 4. Benefits of being an Entrepreneur include: Flexibility
in schedule, greater self-confidence, constant growth
2. Important aspects of entrepreneurship include: and development, meeting like-minded people, creates
identifying an opportunity, innovation and creativity, businesses and job opportunities for people,
gathering resources, creating and growing a business, developing the economy, creating social impact,
taking risks, being rewarded and managing the leadership experience, and creating a career that
business. aligns with your values.
REFERENCES:
o Kollie, J. et al.,(2011). Introduction to Entrepreneurship. Commonwealth of Learning, Burnaby, British
Columbia.
o Hayes, A. (2021, November 12). Entrepreneur.
Investopedia.https://www.investopedia.com/terms/e/entrepreneur.asp
o Vedantu. (n.d.). Benefits of Entrepreneurship.
https://www.vedantu.com/commerce/benefits-of-entrepreneurship

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