PR B1plus SB Answer Key

B O O K A N SW E R K E Y
STUDENT'S
4 Dynamic: talk, take, put, play, listen, get, work 4 a 3 c2 e3

Unit 1 The image makers Stative: recognise, understand, agree, prefer, b1 dX f4
VOCABULARY love, believe, mean 5 1 The conditions were very difficult because
1 Students’ own answers 5 1 go; am staying rooms were stuffy, dark and small. There
2 is wearing were no proper toilets and the workers did
2 Students’ own answers
3 Is Ella studying not have any breaks.
3 1 f 3d 5c 7– 2 The hard work may affect workers’ back
4 brings out; are advertising
2e 4– 6b 8a and eyes.
5 don’t live 6 ’m chatting
4 hair: blond / fair, wavy, shoulder-length, 7 puts 3 They were horrified and devastated to see
straight, a ponytail, bald, short-haired 8 are building how difficult workers’ lives were.
complexion: spots / spotty, wrinkles / 9 don’t wear; make 4 They decided to try to tell people in
wrinkled, freckles, tanned Norway about the working conditions in
10 Are we going
build: slim, muscular, overweight, skinny, Cambodian sweatshops.
well-built, tubby, plump, broad-shouldered 6 1 do you mean; don’t understand 5 It took action against some unethical
features: a tattoo, a piercing, a scar / scarred, 2 recognise companies.
a moustache, a high forehead, a dimple, 3 ’m taking
6 1 chain stores 5 unethical
hollow-cheeked 4 don’t want
2 sweatshops 6 miserable
general: short, plain, ugly, youngish, good- 5 is making
3 price 7 profit
looking, tallish, gorgeous, hadsome 6 agree; don’t have
4 idea
5 1 T 3F 5T 7F 7 1 What interesting things are you studying at
school at the moment? 7 1 chain stores 4 boycott
2T 4F 6F
2 How many adverts do you see every day? 2 lead 5 care
3 What are the people in this class wearing 3 sweatshops
LISTENING AND VOCABULARY now? 8 1 devastated 6 fascinating
1 Students’ own answers 4 Which adverts do you like (hate) most? 2 starving 7 boiling
2 Students’ own answers 5 When are you next going shopping? 3 delighted 8 terrified
3 1 designer dress 7 tights 6 How many fashion designers do you know? 4 gorgeous 9 huge
2 bracelet 8 knee-length skirt 7 What colours do you prefer to wear / 5 filthy 10 delicious
3 open-toed sandals 9 high-heeled shoes prefer wearing? 9 1 absolutely 5 fairly / very
4 cotton suit 10 tight-fitting jacket 8 Which singer or band are young people in 2 very / extremely 6 really
5 striped shirt 11 V-neck sweater Poland listening to at the moment? 3 a little / really 7 really
6 tie 12 skinny jeans 8 Students’ own answers 4 absolutely 8 absolutely
4 dresses, jeans, jackets, trousers, a suit and tie, 10
1 I was terrified of asking for help.
T-shirts, hoodies, shoes, high heels, a coat, GRAMMAR 2 2 The girls working in sweatshops were
a scarf, a hat, gloves, socks, boots, pyjamas 1 Students’ own answers starving.
5 1 Izzy 3X 5 Robby 2 Students’ own answers 3 We were sad to hear the stories of
2 Anna 4 Grant underage workers in Asian countries.
3 1 to look 4 looking 4 The room where we had to sleep was really
6 1 casual 4 trendy 2 to spend 5 being
2 smart 5 scruffy dirty.
3 to do 6 wearing 5 I was happy to leave that place. It was so
3 elegant
4 verb + -ing: finish, miss, prevent from, miserable.
7 Students’ own answers practise, fancy, imagine, get tired of 6 It was boiling outside.
8 Students’ own answers verb + to + infinitive: afford, advise, promise, 11 Students’ own answers
9 1 present clothes agree, invite, offer, refuse, manage, warn,
2 the wrong message ask, persuade
5 1 coming 5 to get
SPEAKING
3 their own decisions
2 to give 6 doing 1 Students’ own answers
4 magazines
5 good 3 to come 7 to help 2 1 d 2c 3b 4a
10
Students’ own answers 4 to spend 8 speaking 3 1 taken 4 like
6 1 not to buy 2 In 5 is wearing
11
Students’ own answers
2 waiting 3 Judging 6 seems
3 living; seeing 4 1 c 2b 3a
GRAMMAR 1 4 to revise 5 1 like 4 are having
1 Students’ own answers 5 to spend; looking; chatting 2 as if 5a
2 Ben likes adverts because they are useful – 6 watching 3 looks 6 like
they give us ideas. Jax doesn’t like adverts 7 sending
because you can’t escape them. 6 Students’ own answers
8 going
3 1 I usually go online. 7 Students’ own answers
2 They make me angry. / I can’t stand adverts
in general. WRITING
3 I’m just browsing a website.
READING AND VOCABULARY 1 Students’ own answers
4 They are putting more and more of them 1 Students’ own answers
2 1 to inform the English friend about a new
online. / He’s driving around in that car. 2 a inhumane d miserable boyfriend/girlfriend
5 I’m meeting Robby in half an hour. / We’re b exploit e chain store 2 four
watching a film at his house. c sweatshop f profit 3 present simple for description; present
6 I hate this type of advert … 3 1 f 2e 3a 4d perfect to give an excuse; going to or
present continuous to talk about the plans
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148
3 1 f 2e 3 a 4c 6 1 old blue Japanese kimono 3 He was sceptical at first.
4 1 incredibly 4 comes 2 beautiful long silk Indian sari 4 It improves concentration.
2 taste 5 talent 3– 5 It gives them an opportunity to bond.
3 casual 6 borrow 4 round 16th century French table
5 1 a fashionable black leather jacket 5 amazing huge dark blue eyes GRAMMAR 1
2 a handsome friendly young man 7 Students’ own answers 1 Students’ own answers
3 a big black American car 2 1 Because her computer has crashed.
4 long straight ginger hair Unit 2 Work and play 2 She’s a vlogger.
5 tall young French girls 3 She posted a video online about make-up.
6 a modern square plastic watch VOCABULARY
3 1 Last year she got a job in a department store.
6 Students’ own answers 1 Students’ own answers
2 She stayed for two months and then resigned.
2 1 Jackie 4 Mark 3 My sister’s computer has crashed.
ENGLISH IN USE 2 Mark 5 Karen 4 … so far this year she’s earned thousands of
3 Jack pounds giving video make-up advice.
3 1 counsellor 7 nanny 5 … she’s already lost a lot of money this
2 1 let; lets 3 let morning.
2 architect 8 sales
2 made 4 makes
3 accountant representative 4
3 1 c 3b 5b 4 surgeon 9 executive the past simple: this morning; in2015; a few
2b 4 a 6c 5 editor 10 beautician months ago; for two months then; after that;
4 1 am wearing a skirt 6 presenter When ...? the present perfect: this morning;
2 doesn’t fancy going 4 -er / -or: instructor, headhunter, soldier, so far this year; since she was a kid; for two
3 lets him sleep teacher + doctor months; in the last few days; How long ...? ever;
4 is taking action against recently
-ist: journalist, physicist, dentist, scientist +
5 has offered to lend me pianist 5 1 has worked
6 am not interested in talking -ian: politician, librarian, technician + 2 did your uncle retire
5 1 e 2c 3b 4a physician 3 hasn’t met
5 Suggested answers: 4 did
6 1 are you smelling
Stressful: executive, surgeon, sales 5 designed; introduced
2 I can’t tell the difference
representative, politician, soldier 6 has changed
3 I am seeing my boyfriend
4 ever meeting him Badly paid: nanny, librarian, teacher Involve 6 1 Have you applied for the job yet?
5 I forgot to pack responsibility: executive, surgeon, architect 2 The teacher didn’t tell us about the test
Have promotion opportunities: accountant, yesterday.
sales representative, programmer 3 I’ve liked this band’s music for three years
Involve dealing with clients: sales since I was 13.
STEP BY STEP representative, counsellor, beautician, 4 My dad has just got a promotion!
1 1 women – a they; 1 cheek rouge and lipstick – headhunter 5 I haven’t spoken to my cousin since his
a those Involve working outside: nanny, sales birthday.
2 the Middle Ages – b those days; 2 The reason representative, soldier 6 How many video clips have you put online
was – b That’s why 6 1 journalist/reporter this month?
3 a wealthy woman – c her; 3 apply lead 2 politician 7 First, I made a video, then I uploaded it
powder, water and vinegar – c this process 3 nanny online.
2 1 d 3e 5c 4 surgeon 8 I’ve eaten too much and now I feel sick
2a 4b 9 A Have you ever written a blog?
7 1 f 3c 5a
B Yes, I wrote a blog for six months last year.
3 1 b 2c 3a 2e 4b 6d
4 1 B 2E 3A 4C 8 Students’ own answers
9 Suggested answer:
It means that without time off work, a person GRAMMAR 2
REVIEW 1
becomes both bored and boring. 1 Students’ own answers
1 1 spotty 4 open-toed
2 overweight 5 high-heeled 2 1 in a café
3 high LISTENING AND VOCABULARY 2 She’s been playing computer games all day.
1 Students’ own answers 3 testing new games
2 1 casual 4 boycott
2 Students’ own answers 3 1 ’ve been playing
2 bracelet 5 make
2 ’s been playing
3 chain stores 6 care 3 Recording 2
3 haven’t been chatting
3 1 hates; prefers 4 1 c 3a 5b 4 hasn’t been chatting
2 do; are going 2a 4a 6b 5 Have you been chatting
3 Are you and your classmates meeting 5 Students’ own answers 6 Has she been chatting
4 don’t believe; say 7 have you been doing
6 c – the text mentions in the past and new
5 am getting research shows 8 has he been doing
6 wants What’s right?
7 1 in the past
4 1 has agreed/agreed to help us 2 suggested by the staff 1
2 don’t fancy going 3 is passing on 4 a I’ve been sitting here for half an hour. He’s
3 can’t afford to buy 4 from the employees themselves been working in his dad’s shop all week.
4 refused to wear/put on 5 gets done b I’ve been playing computer games all day.
5 have finished/finished working 6 bring their own (= That’s why I look tired.)
6 always advises me to buy 5 1 ‘ve been doing
8 (suggested answers)
7 didn’t let me have 2 hasn’t been working
1 His company used to organise fun activities
8 made me change my mind 3 Have you been waiting
for its employees.
5 1 in 3 across 5 like 7 from 2 Because it gives the employees a sense 4 have been using
2 make 4 to 6 for of control over what is going on in the 5 hasn’t been getting on
company. 6 have you been cycling

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6 1 b 2a 3c 9 1 I’ve (got) a lot of experience of working in Luckily for him, one day he was fired laid off
7 Present perfect continuous: all morning a restaurant. because his company was closing down. So,
Present perfect simple: five times this week; 2 Sometimes I may be a little/a bit impatient. that day he promised himself he would never
How many …? once 3 I have been responsible for running have a boring, sedentary job ever again, and
a drama club at my school for four years. he has kept his promise. Since that time he
Both: for three hours; How long …? since 6
4 Organising activities for children has always worked has worked as a chocolate taster,
July; this month; today
been one of my strong points. a video game tester and a Lego master
8 1 have you filled in builder. He says he has enjoyed every one of
5 Will I be paid weekly or monthly?
2 ‘ve met these jobs, but the most rewarded rewarding
6 Shall I bring any documents?
3 ‘ve been browsing; haven’t found was working as a video game tester. He
7 How many hours a day do I need to/have
4 ‘s heard could play new video games on his console
to work?
5 ‘ve lived/ ’ve been living for the whole day, and then tell his employee
8 What does the job involve? / What are my employer what he thought of the game
6 ‘ve read duties?
7 ‘ve been jogging and how he would improve it. This month,
10 Students’ own answers he started has even started blogging to
8 have you had
encourage other people to leave their boring
9 haven’t known
WRITING careers and look for fun jobs elsewhere.
10 ‘ve played/’ve been playing
2 dotychczasowe doświadczenie zawodowe,
umiejętności językowe, cechy charakteru, STEP BY STEP
READING AND VOCABULARY
które sprawiają, że jesteś właściwą osobą na 1 The correct answer is a. The girl says: I’m
1 Students’ own answers to stanowisko too young and I don’t have enough work
2 Students’ own answers 3 1 opening: to explain why you’re writing experience. Answer b is incorrect because
3 1 b 2e 3a 4c 2 to describe work experience and the girl says: “I think I am able to write one,
qualifications but will it be ok enough…”. Answer c is
3 to describe personality traits which make incorrect because she says: “What if I can’t
5 1 F 3T 5T 7F say a word because of all that stress?” It
the writer a suitable candidate
2F 4F 6F means that she worries about her reaction to
4 ending the letter: information about
6 1 doradcą zawodowym stress rather than not knowing what to say.
enclosed documents
2 gwarantuje dobre wynagrodzenie / wysokie 2 1 Option b is correct because of the
4 1 response 4 suitable
dochody following clues: “I’m in charge of a huge
2 position 5 hold department.”; I’m good with people,
3 rozwijać talenty i pasje
3 enclose 6 myself especially the new employees.”; “I can train
4 chłopca
5 przeciętne oceny 5 1 I am writing to apply for the position of them up…”
6 „Siedem Historii” waiter in your restaurant. 2 Option c is correct because of the following
7 rysownikiem kreskówek 2 My interests include football, tennis and clues: “No, just a few stops.”; “Now you can
orienteering. just watch the other people getting wet!”;
8 skontaktowała
3 I know a great deal about fashion. “I know it can take a long time at this time
7 Students’ own answers of the day because of the traffic...”
4 I am available for an interview at any time.
8 1 do 2 career 3 job 4 find 5 I believe I am a suitable candidate for this 3 1 B 3B 5B
9 Students’ own answers post/position. 2A 4C 6C
10
Students’ own answers 6 Finally, I consider myself hard-working and
a good team player.
REVIEW
7 I look forward to hearing from you.
SPEAKING 8 In addition, I am excellent at organising 1 1 F A surgeon operates on people. An
1 1 looking 4 been events/activities. executive manages a company.
2 hire 5 prepared 2T
3 enjoy 3T
7 Students’ own answers 4 F A physician treats people for illnesses.
A physicist is a scientist who studies
3 Students’ own answers physics.
ENGLISH IN USE
4 1 She has experience of working with 5 F An accountant deals with a company’s
1 1 a I am good at swimming.
children. She has been responsible for financial documents. A counsellor helps
b I am a good swimmer.
designing an extra activities programme for people with their problems.
younger students in her school. 2 a I always fail maths tests.
6T
2 She is sociable and cooperative. b I never do well in maths tests.
3 a My uncle has a well-paid job. 2 1 living 6 salary
3 She is a little overambitious and wants to 2 unemployed 7 looking
achieve too much in too short a time. b My uncle gets/has/earns a good salary.
3 quit 8 job
5 1 good with 4 overambitious 2 1 a 3b 5a
4 badly paid 9 opportunities
2 enjoy 5 a lot of experience 2c 4b 6a
5 overtime 10 adviser
3 strong points 6 responsible 3 1 I have been looking
3 1 has changed jobs
6 Students’ own answers 2 have you changed
2 worked as a police officer
3 since she started to
7 a The time when Rosie has to arrive at work 3 How long have you been
at the weekends. 4 to give me promotion
4 have just said
b The day there is going to be a meeting for 5 has always been my strength
5 I haven’t found
all the new employees. 6 the position/post of editor
6 Did you work
c The time of the meeting for new 7 satisfied with my salary
7 never complained
employees. 8 worked in London
4 1 have you had
8 1 I am calling to ask a couple of questions 4 Some people are not interested in doing
2 have been trying
about the job you have offered me. following/making an ordinary career, but
instead try to find an unusual work job which 3 has your father been working / has your
2 Does it involve working at the weekends? f a ther worked
3 What time do I start at the weekends? would raise people’s eyebrows. They hate
normal jobs, and dream of doing something 4 have been jogging
4 Will I be paid weekly or monthly? 5 haven’t experienced
extraordinary. One such individual is Dan
5 When do you want me to start? Thomas, who was totally unsatisfying 6 has been looking for
6 Shall I bring any documents with me? dissatisfied with his career as an office clerk. 7 has called

150
5 1 (at dealing) with children GRAMMAR 1
2 for looking after the clients 1 Students’ own answers
3 my strong point
2 1 They’d missed an expensive excursion
4 be a little impatient / be impatient
because she was late.
sometimes / be impatient at times
5 experience of working with children
3
6 Correct order: 6, 4, 3, 5, 1, 2
1 enclose; 4 for; of Type of holiday Accommodation Activities
certificates 5 more; myself
winter holiday chalet sunbathe, go down the slopes,
2 look; hearing 6 in; to
fall over
3 perfect/suitable
7 Student A Student B staycation go on day trips to different cities,
1 making 1 working check out local restaurants
2 do 2 deal with cruise cabin with a porthole stop at many ports,
3 look for 3 involve get seasick
4 follow 4 find out
5 involve 5 do activity holiday bed and breakfast camping
tent
UNIT 3 Escape! city break youth hostel go on a tour, see lots of sights and galleries
VOCABULARY past simple: I woke up; I splashed my face with GRAMMAR 2

1 1 city break 4 cruise cold water and ran down; when I ran into the
dining room 1 Students’ own answers
2 all-inclusive holiday 5 activity holiday
3 winter holiday 6 staycation
past continuous: The sun was shining; The 3
2 1 all-inclusive 4 cruise
family were sitting in silence
2 winter holiday 5 activity holiday Ques- Auxiliary Sub- Verb Comple-
3 staycation 6 city break tion verb ject ment/
past perfect: My alarm had gone off; They had
3 word Object
obviously finished eating
4 1 went 5 sights Do you remem- a trip with
2 seasick 6 ports used to: I used to really enjoy family holidays ber your family
3 staycation 7 check when
4 1 The sun was shining
4 excursion you were
2 I splashed my face with cold water and ran
a child?
5 1 a staycation down
2 a package holiday 3 The family were sitting in silence; when I ran Are you plan- any trips
3 Mark prefers beach package holidays into the dining room. ning in the near
because everything is arranged and he 4 I woke up future?
also likes to chill out. Diane would prefer 5 They had obviously finished eating; My alarm Where did you go on your
an activity holiday and doing sports for had gone off last trip?
a whole week because her family always 6 I used to really enjoy family holidays.
go on a package holiday. How have you been this year?
5 1 used to go; decided
6 Students’ own answers many on
2 were eating; came; had never seen
day
7 Students’ own answers 3 had got/got; watched; went trips
8 Students’ own answers 4 was raining; got; stayed; read
5 had paid Had he visited Scotland
6 didn’t use to like; went; tried before?
LISTENING AND VOCABULARY
7 was; was doing How can you speak?
8 got; had already arrived many
2 1 C 2A 3B 6 1 while, as, when lan-
3 1 F 3T 5F 2 as soon as, the moment, when, after guages
2F 4F 3 by the time, before, after How has your been in
4 1 g 3f 5b 7a 7 1 By the time 4 Before long dad work- England?
2h 4e 6d 8c 2 The moment 5 While ing
4 1 g 3f 5b 7a 3 while What’s right?
2h 4e 6d 8c + Students’ own answers 1 a 2b 3a
Punkty 5 1 see him off 5 took off at 9 8 1 had been 4 1 Does Nina go skiing in winter?
2, 3,6 2✓ o’clock 2 were feeling 2 Where did you buy that T-shirt?
3✓ 6✓ 3 decided 3 Can you send me a card from France?
? 4 work them out 4 went 4 Why are you running?
5 was looking 5 Which film did you watch on the plane?
6 1 work out 5 pick up
6 was buying 6 Why do you look so tired?
2 take off 6 check in
7 went 7 Have you been here a long time?
3 broke down 7 see off
8 ran
4 set off/out 8 got on 5 1 My dad (S) usually organises our family trips
9 shouted
7 b (O).
10 had stolen
2 a (S) b (O)
8 1 psychologa 5 robić krótkie 11 started
2 coraz częściej przerwy / 12 had already caught up 6 don’t use
3 tęsknimy wyjeżdżać na 13 knocked 7 1 left 5 did you see
4 zmęczeni krótko 14 gave 2 packs 6 posted
6 trzy razy w roku 15 wasn’t even breathing quickly 3 have you decided 7 will you stay
9 Students’ own answers 16 used to be 4 changed

151
8 1 Who bought a guidebook to take on holiday? SPEAKING 4 What comes to your mind first when you
What did Danny buy to take on holiday? 1 Students’ own answers think of …? Co ci przychodzi do głowy, gdy
2 Who is meeting them outside the airport? myślisz o…?
Where is the tour guide meeting them? 2 rezerwacja wycieczki What could be better than …? Czy jest coś
3 Who always takes a phrase book when we Would you like me to book a place/two lepszego niż…
visit a new country? What does dad always places on the trip for you? To my mind, this type of holiday must
take when we visit a new country? 3 1 Could you recommend a good hotel to me? be extremely rewarding. Moim zdaniem
4 Who is going to the USA in November? Czy mógłby pan polecić mi jakiś dobry hotel? wakacje tego typu muszą być niezwykle
Where is Penny going in November? 2 Could you tell me how much it is exactly satysfakcjonujące.
5 Who used to love going on bus tours? What and what the price includes? Czy mógłby I am convinced that … Jestem przekonany,
did your younger sister use to love (doing)? mi pan powiedzieć, ile dokładnie kosztuje że…
6 Who has been to ten different countries? wycieczka i co jest wliczone w cenę? 5 Suggested answers:
How many different countries has your 3X 1 What could be better than
cousin been to? 4 I’d like some information about one of the 2 Can you imagine
9 1 Where did you go on holiday last year? trips you offer. Chciałbym uzyskać parę
3 Don’t you agree
informacji na temat jednej z oferowanych
2 Have you ever tried skiing? 4 Have you ever thought of
przez państwa wycieczek.
3 Who teaches/taught/has taught you to 5 Personally speaking, I think that
5 I wonder if there are any discounts for
speak English? 6 Suggested answers:
university students. Zastanawiam się, czy
4 Which websites do you often go on? 2 First of all, it’s free. Secondly, you meet
mają państwo jakieś zniżki dla studentów.
5 How many photos did you take on holiday? new people and make new friends.
6X
6 What do you want to do in the next school 3 To start with, holidays are a time to relax
holidays? 4 1 includes 4 trip
and get away from it all. Secondly, they
7 Who do you usually phone in the evenings? 2 offer 5 recommend
are the best time to travel and visit new
3 to visit
10 Students’ own answers places.
5 Suggested answers: 4 It is my opinion that they are for people
2 Could you tell me if Monday, 1 August is who are very fit. Also, they are extremely
READING AND VOCABULARY a possible date? dangerous – people who take them up risk
1 1 coach 6 trolleybus 3 I’d like to know what places we are going their lives.
2 sailing boat 7 underground to visit. 7 Students’ own answers
3 scooter 8 lorry 4 I wonder what time the coach leaves.
4 ferry 9 cruise liner 5 Could you tell me if there are any discounts
5 camper for children?
+ Students’ own answers 6 I’d like to know if the price covers the ENGLISH IN USE
2 Suggested answers: transfer from the airport. 1 Suggested answers:
get stuck in a traffic jam 6 30 40 Winks Hotel 2 a I catch a bus/tram.
miss the train/bus Dates: 14 13 – 16 May b I go on foot.
feel carsick Total price: £145 £135 3 a We set off at 6 a.m.
cancel the flight Name: Simon Thomson b We departed in the afternoon.
be delayed Room Type: single double 4 a Did you get/feel seasick?
get a flat tyre Breakfast: no yes b Was the sea very rough?
lose your boarding pass 7 1 book 4 free 5 a I’m sorry, I got stuck in a traffic jam.
3 1 missed; take 3 felt; got 2 arrival; departure 5 more b My train was delayed.
2 arrived; was 4 boarded; departed 3 single; double 6 pay 2 1 B 3D 5A
delayed 5 got; get 8 Suggested answers: 2C 4A
4 Students’ own answers 1 A What does the price of the trip include? 3 1 saw me off
5 1 She has earned those nicknames thanks to B It includes accommodation, transfer from 2 the moment he got it
her adventurous solo expeditions to almost the airport and meals. 3 had never been/hadn’t been
every continent during which she was 2 A I wonder if there are any discounts for 4 couldn’t find our way
often in great danger and often risked her students on tickets to the local museum. 5 used to travel more often
life. B I’m sorry but there are no student
4 1 about 5 On
2 taking on challenges, helping those in need, discounts. Personally, I’d recommend
cheaper tickets to the aquapark. 2 had 6 While
historical explorers 3 went 7 make
3 A I am afraid there are no free single rooms
6 1 f 2c 3 a 4d for tonight, but there is a double room 4 middle 8 soon
7 1 h 3d 5f available. 5 Students’ own answers
2 a 4g 6b B Is it more expensive?
8 1 and describes 4 got hurt A You’ll have to pay £25 more, but you’ll STEP BY STEP
2 went to Africa 5 afraid to talk have a lovely view.
3 as a child about 9 Students’ own answers
2 1 Incorrect. Should be: Have you been
9 Students’ own answers 2 Incorrect. Should be: I would like / I’d like
10
1 plane crash
WRITING 3 Correct.
2 suffering from tropical fever 1 Students’ own answers 4 Incorrect. Should be: a good idea
3 getting lost 2 1 Yes 3 1 ’m waiting
4 adventurous 2 Paragraph 1: introduction 2 ’ve booked
5 escaped unhurt Paragraph 2: description of someone’s 3 haven’t heard about / have never heard
6 had a narrow escape experiences with this type of holiday 4 imagine staying
7 risked her life Paragraph 3: the author’s opinion and 5 make the most
8 emergency conclusion
4 1 How long did it take you to fly to Japan? /
11
1 adventurous 4 tropical fever 3 C The title refers to both aspects of such How long was the journey to Japan?
2 getting lost 5 plane crash holidays, being adventurous while learning
2 You can’t be serious! / You’re joking!
something new, in this case surfing, and
3 narrow escapes 6 emergency 3 Would you like me to ring the hotel and …?
being kind-hearted while helping people in
12 Students’ own answers / I could ring the hotel to book a room if
need, who in the article turned out to be
you want?
13 Students’ own answers immigrant children.

152
4 Can you give me a ride to the centre? / 6 Students’ own answers 7 Shall I help you with it?
Can you take me to the centre? 7 She can leave feedback and make video calls. 8 The art gallery doesn’t close until 6.30
5 1 I’m going to She hasn’t posted on a forum and never today.
2 a safe journey updates her antivirus software. 9 I’m going to buy some new boots soon.
3 Do you like flying? 8 1 He believes it’s because young people have 10 Paul isn’t playing in the school football
grown up with computers around them. match on Saturday.
6 1 are you thinking
2 Can you tell me the way to the florist 2 She says her brain works differently than 7 Students’ own answers
3 Where do the boys come from coding rules.
4 Do you like short breaks? 3 He believes that for an elderly lady she’s GRAMMAR 2
5 How about Monday doing fine.
2 1 It can send and receive smells.
REVIEW 3 2 Yes.
1 1 go camping; tent LISTENING AND VOCABULARY 3 He/She wants a volume button to reduce
2 got stuck; flat tyre 1 Students’ own answers the smell.
3 youth hostel; went on excursions 2 Students’ own answers 3 present; as soon as, in case, when, before
4 package holidays; sunbathing 3 1 wheel, computer 4 1 unless 3 if
5 City breaks; see lots of sights 2 b, e, d 2 in case 4 As soon as
2 1 at; checked in our luggage / checked our 4 1 b 2 a 3c 5 1 unless you want to if you want to / unless
luggage in you don’t want to
5 1 make 6 do
2 off; down 2 In case it will rain In case it rains
2 did 7 make/take
3 on; off 3 as soon as you’ll get there as soon as you
3 take 8 making
4 off; pick me up get there
4 taking/making 9 did
5 in / out; on 4 unless he doesn’t pass unless he passes / if
5 done 10 take; make
3 1 T he doesn’t pass
2 F When you have had a narrow escape, 6 1 do 5 made/taken 5 When they will arrive When they arrive
you have only just avoided a dangerous 2 done 6 done 6 Unless it isn’t windy Unless it’s windy /If it
situation. 3 done 7 take/make isn’t windy
3 F When your flight is cancelled, it will not 4 make 7 After you’ll finish After you finish
take place. 7 They mention the following inventions: 6 1 is; ’ll go
4T a wireless charger, a secure password that 2 get; ’ll let
4 1 was; used to spend could be used for all online activity, a mind- 3 ’ll make; is
2 fell; was going reading machine 4 Will you phone; buy
3 hadn’t flown; felt Students’ own answers 5 won’t buy; is
4 was raining; decided 8 1 live a simpler life 6 shall we meet; go
5 had known; decided 2 enthusiastic 7 1 I’ll buy the laptop unless it’s too expensive.
6 was cycling; happened 3 (wireless) charger 2 I must study the future tenses in case the
7 went; asked 4 could use English test includes questions about
5 1 Who; with 4 Who; to 5 hackers them.
2 What; for 5 What kind; on 6 does things you don’t want to do 3 I need to check out a couple of websites
3 Who; at 9 1 opinion 3 opinion before I write the essay.
2 fact 4 fact 4 I’ll have a hot shower as soon as I get home.
6 1 thought 4 convinced
8 Students’ own answers 5 I’ll stay at the library until it closes at 4.30.
2 speaking 5 better
3 mind 8 Students’ own answers
7 Suggested answers: GRAMMAR 1
1 I’d like to book a double room from the 2nd 1 Students’ own answers READING AND VOCABULARY
to the 3rd of May. 2 1 it closes 1 Students’ own answers
2 Could you recommend a cheap hotel to 2 Dad’s taking 2 1 T 3F 5T
me, please? 2T 4T 6T
3 I’m going to ask; It’s going to be
3 Could you tell me if you offer any discounts
4 I’ll give; there will be 3 Students’ own answers
for students?
4 I’d like to find out if the price includes the 3 a present simple d will 4 people: a space tourist
transfer from and to the airport. b going to e going to objects: a spacesuit, a space shuttle, a space
5 Unfortunately, we don’t have any rooms c present f will station
available / any free rooms for this date. continuous activities: space travel, a space mission, space
4 1 are playing; ’ll come; don’t open exploration
2 ’m going to look; ’ll phone 5 2012: the year in which the Mars One
3 Are you going to watch / Are you watching; project was launched
Unit 4 A new reality ’m not going to watch 2035: there will be over twenty people living
VOCABULARY 4 does your plane take off; aren’t flying; are on Mars by then
taking; leaves 7: the number of months the journey to Mars
1 Students’ own answers will last
5 1 are going to 4 is going to
2 a 6 c4 e9 g7 60: the average temperature on Mars
2 ’ll do 5 ’ll definitely pass
b 11 d3 f1 (–60ºC)
3 ’m going to 6 is coming
3 Students’ own answers 50: the size of the capsules where the
What’s right? astronauts will live (50 square metres)
4 1 navigate 5 create 1, 4
2 update 6 code 6 1 c 3 a 5c
6 1 We’re leaving at 4.30 on the dot! 2c 4d
3 leave 7 store
2 You’ll love it.
4 bookmark 7 1 to live 6 scientific
3 The shop closes at 5.30.
5 1 create use 4 data websites 2 them 7 to have/suffer
4 I’m going to be a scientist.
2 left posted 5 took made 3 breathe from
5 I’ll send you some photos.
3 storing sharing 4 make living 8 volunteers
6 It’s going to rain any moment.
5 will never return

153
8 Students’ own answers be keen to see …; robots are likely to take over Accept a suggestion: That sounds good. Good
9 1 explore space d some of our household chores … technology is idea. That’s fine with me. Fair enough.
2 colonise the universe b bound to become part of our lives… Reject a suggestion: I’m not sure. I don’t think
3 land on Mars f 4 1 make so.
4 establish a human settlement on Mars c 2 goes 4 Suggested answers:
5 benefit the human race a 3 mind 1 B I’m afraid I can’t. I’m going to a German
6 make history e 4 to class on Saturday.
5 both options are correct A Why don’t we meet on Sunday then?
10
1 When people land
6 bound 2 B Well, I’m not sure. I’m not very keen on
2 will make history
7 both options are correct him.
3 to explore space
8 lead A Well, we could see the new vampire
4 will benefit the human race/humankind
thriller then. It’s scary and exciting.
5 unless we establish / if we don’t establish 5 Expressions used in the letter:
3 B Sure. But could we go on Saturday
a human settlement on Mars It is essential that …
morning?
11 Students’ own answers What is vital is …
A I’m afraid I can’t go on Saturday. I need
Let me stress …
to study for a maths test. Let’s go on
What matters is that … Sunday afternoon.
SPEAKING Polish translations of expressions from Phrase 4 B Really? Why do you like it?
1 1 Bank 2
A The plot is really fascinating. It’s about
a neuroscience Koniecznym/Niezbędnym jest, aby … a group of friends who meet an alien.
b linguistics Tym, co niezwykle istotne jest to … 5 Students’ own answers
c archaeology Chciałbym/Chciałabym podkreślić, że …
d physics Tym, co ma najważniejsze znaczenie/ Tym co
2 social sciences: people and society się liczy jest … REVIEW 4
computer science: computers and Sprawą najwyższej wagi jest to, aby … 1 1 websites 5 search engine
information technology Warto pamiętać, że … 2 data 6 human race
astronomy: the study of objects such as 3 feedback 7 software
the sun, stars, planets, moons, etc. 4 space
3 Students’ own answers 7 1 It’s of paramount importance to remember
that technology should serve people. 2 1 take/make notes; make a lot of mistakes
2 1 He chooses the option of learning with 2 Take your time; to make/take
2 What counts is the usefulness of
the use of interactive whiteboards (picture your/a decision
a technological gadget.
3). He prefers learning through modern 3 did a lot of experiments; made a lot of
3 I am in favour of robots taking over from
technologies; it’s more motivating for him; discoveries
humans in doing/performing household
interactive whiteboards make scientific 4 do a lot of work; couldn’t do
duties.
subjects easier to understand.
4 We are bound to use technology more and 3 1 starts
2 Picture 2: He isn’t too keen on teamwork
more often. 2 are going
because he prefers to study by himself.
5 Let me stress the importance of technology 3 is going to rain
Picture 1: He finds doing experiments
in medicine. 4 ’ll answer
boring because he does a lot of them
during his classes. 6 I am utterly convinced that robots will 5 are you going to study / are you studying
never replace humans. 6 is having
3 1 choice 5 rather
8 Students’ own answers 7 does not open
2 the most 6 far
3 to use 7 find 8 will pass
4 go ENGLISH IN USE 4 1 I’ll buy the tablet unless it’s too expensive.
4 Students’ own answers 1 1 a 3 a 5a 2 We’ll text you as soon as we get home.
2b 4b 3 Sheila will go to the planetarium when she
5 1 I’d rather study the sciences than has some free time.
humanities 2 1 b a 3 a 5b
4 Take some cash in case you can’t pay by
2 I wouldn’t go for the science centre. 2c 4c 6a card.
3 The option in the first picture appeals to me 3 1 b 3b 5c 7a 5 My younger brother won’t stop playing
the most. 2b 4a 6b 8d computer games until my parents take the
4 I find learning through modern technologies computer out of his room.
4 1 was talking
interesting.
2 as soon as 5 1 rather 5 for
5 I prefer doing experiments to learning from
a book. 3 to back them up 2 prefer 6 could
6 I’d prefer to study physics rather than 4 What a pity! 3 to 7 Shall
chemistry. 5 ‘m not as optimistic 4 find
7 I prefer group work to individual work. 5 Students’ own answers 6 1 begin
6 Students’ own answers 2 must/have to/should
SPEAKING STEP BY STEP 3 After
4 just/simply
1 1 The student hasn’t developed the point
‘zaproszenie innych osób’. 5 Once/After
WRITING 7 Suggested answers
2 You could give a reason why Dave will
1 Students’ own answers make good company, e.g. OK, shall we ask Student A
2 1 generation 4 inventions Dave then? He knows a lot about science and 1 a website
2 handy 5 addicted he’s real fun. 2 a tablet/a smartphone/a battery
3 gimmicky 2 1 don’t 7 Could 3 do
3 expressing opinion about new gadgets: I am 2 sounds 8 fine 4 save/click on
of the opinion that gadgets are meant to help 3 Shall 9 can 5 set up
people; However, one must bear in mind that 4 sure 10 so Student B
not all gadgets are as useful; it is essential that 5 idea 11 Fair 1 write
we buy only those devices which will truly make 6 Let’s 2 make
our lives easier 3 a file/an icon/a button
3 Make a suggestion: Why don’t we ...? Shall we
discussing the future of technological 4 your password / a file name
...? Let’s ... Could we ...? We can ...
gadgets: I am utterly convinced that there will 5 post
be more and more gadgets; People will always

154
Test Practice 1-4 11 Students’ own answers 3 a some
1 A 4 C3 E2 12 Students’ own answers b any
B1 DX 4 Countable nouns: many, a few, a lot of
2 1 takes place LISTENING AND VOCABULARY Uncountable nouns: much, a lot of, a little
2 take part 1 1 takeaway food 5 1 a lot of 3 much
3 celebrities / very famous 2 vegetarian food 2 many 4 many
4 atmosphere 3 junk food We usually use much/many in negative
5 was watched 4 a well-balanced meal sentences and in questions; we use a lot of
in positive sentences; we can use a lot of in
3 1 C 2C 3B 5 a ready meal
all questions but this is usually when we are
4 1 possibly 3 convenience 2 Students’ own answers emphasising a great amount.
2 security 4 spoken 3 1 C 3B 5F What’s right?
5 Possible answers: 2D 4A 6E 2, 3
1 Sorry, I can’t come to the cinema with you. A guilty pleasure is something that you are 6 1 some, some, any
I need to help my dad with the housework. not supposed to enjoy but you do. 2 any, many
2 You need to go straight ahead and then 4 1 sandwiches, chips 3 much, much, a few, some, any
turn left at the crossroads. The station is at 2 chocolate, ice cream or cream 4 many, a few, a lot of
the end of the street. 3 popular 5 any, a little, any, some
3 Well done! I’m so proud that you did not 4 onion rings, chips
give up after the fall. 7 1 How many ... 6 How many ...
5 adds 2 How much ... 7 How many ...
4 How about meeting at Rizzo’s? I’ve heard
6 sweet tooth 3 How many ... 8 How much ...
they serve excellent desserts there.
5 Sorry for not giving in my essay today. I’m 5 Students’ own answers 4 How many ... 9 How many ...
afraid I need a little bit more time to finish 6 c 5 How much …
it. 7 1 the fact it’s bad for us 8 Students’ own answers
6 Students’ own answers 2 of stress / unpleasant situations 9 Students’ own answers
7 Students’ own answers 3 it lifts our mood
8 Students’ own answers 4 is not a bad thing READING AND VOCABULARY
5 depends on your strong will
6 to stick to their diets
Unit 5 Food for thought 8 Students’ own answers
2 1 g 3f 5e 7b
2a 4d 6c
VOCABULARY
1 Students’ own answers GRAMMAR 1
4 b
Basket B contains healthier food than basket 5 1 b 3d 5c
2 1 She’s a chef. She works at a French
A. 2c 4d
restaurant.
3 Basket A: fizzy drink, sweets, potatoes, 2 Marcel Lebrun owns the restaurant. 6 1 O 3O 5F
sausages, crisps, cake, beefburgers, ice cream, 3 sausages in a French sauce 2F 4F
butter, roll, a jar of jam 3 1 can, have 7 Text 1
Basket B: chicken, brown bread, carrots, 2 cannot, don’t have 1 he loves cooking
olive oil, cucumbers, strawberries, cheese, 2 was asked for advice
tomatoes, broccoli, salmon, eggs, apples, 4 Countable nouns: chef, restaurant, man,
potato, sausage 3 delicious
lemon, grapes
Uncountable nouns: food, ham, bread, rice, milk Text 2
4 meat: beef, beefburgers, sausages, chicken, 1 are very good
pork 5 5 1a I work at a restaurant.
2 from different countries
fish and seafood: prawns, salmon, tuna 1b I’m a chef.
3 challenge
fruit: oranges, grapes, strawberries, lemon, 2a The restaurant is quite small.
plums 2b the centre of Westford 8 Students’ own answers
vegetables: onion, potatoes, carrots, 2c He’s the best chef I’ve ever met. 9 1 chef 5 spice
tomatoes, cucumbers, broccoli 3a I love French food. 2 cookbook 6 ingredient
dairy products: cream, butter, cheese, 3b Yesterday he taught me how to cook 3 snack 7 recipe
yoghurt sausages. 4 cuisine
sweets and snacks: pancakes, sweets, 3c He’s from Paris, in France. 10
1 chefs 5 cuisine
biscuits, fizzy drink, jam, ice cream, chips 3d a lot of people come here to have 2 cookbooks 6 spices
cereal products: cereal, brown bread, roll, dinner.
3 recipes 7 ingredients
pasta 6 1 – 2 3 a; the 5a 7 the 4 snacks
Products which do not fit these categories: the 4 The 6– 8–9–
olive oil, eggs, mushrooms 11

7 1 a 4a 7 the
5 Students’ own answers Positive Negative
2 the 5– 8 the
6 1 onion (not a kind of fruit) 3– 6a 9 an tasty heavenly disgusting awful
2 strawberries (not vegetables) mouth-watering full tasteless bland
8 1 Do you like an English food? Why?/Why of flavour yummy flavourless
3 jam (not a dairy product) not?
4 crisps (not sweet) 2 Do you have the breakfast every day? 12
Students’ own answers
5 chips (not meat) Why?/Why not?
7 1 e 3c 5f 3 Which city do you think is the most
SPEAKING
2d 4a 6b beautiful in the world? Why?
4 Do you want to go to the university when 1 Students’ own answers
you finish the school? Why?/Why not? 2 Olivia orders two pancakes, sparkling water,
9 Students’ own answers apple juice, two coffees.
10
five packets of crisps, eight bars of chocolate, 3 1 CA 4 CA 7 CA 10 C
ten bottles of water, bread, cheese, tins GRAMMAR 2
2 CA 5C 8C
of baked beans, two packets of chocolate 1 Students’ own answers
3C 6 CA 9 CA
biscuits, chocolate cake 2 Students’ own answers

155
5 1 large 4 green 4 1 a (article); get/buy (verb) Student B
2 still 5 double 2 jar (noun); The (article) 1 apple/cherry, strawberries
3 hot 6 white 3 the (article); broken (verb) 2 to see people they have not seen for a long
6 1 two takeaway pizzas 4 tasty (adjective); without (preposition) time
2 double cheese 5 1 many 5 and 3 a cup of coffee; sandwiches, cakes
3 £10.99 2 The 6 any/much 4 small, large
4 about half an hour 3 thick 7 for 5 soft drinks, e.g. coke, sprite
7 1 I’d like to order two takeaway pizzas, 4 too
please. 6 Students’ own answers UNIT 6 Crime scene
2 Actually, we have a special offer on large
pizzas. VOCABULARY
READING STEP BY STEP 1 A5 B4 C3
3 What pizzas would you like?
1 B
4 Can I interest you in any extra toppings? 2 1 The police are looking for anyone who saw
5 How much will it be? 2 research shows … F the crime.
6 How long do we have to wait? it seems … O 2 Mr Turner was very happy to see his family
7 Will you pay by cash or credit card? according to a survey, … F again after a week in a locked room.
probably O 3 More people are stealing from shops these
the data suggests that … F days because they are unemployed.
it appears that … O 4 If you have any information about the
WRITING it is believed that … O vandals you should contact the police.
1 Students’ own answers I guess … O 5 The police are warning people to lock their
2 It’s a barbecue party and a reunion. Laura statistics prove that … F doors and windows carefully.
suggests using Facebook to invite everyone, many people have the idea that … O 6 Parents must tell their children about the
asking everyone to bring something to eat it is true to say O dangers of drugs.
and drink, asking Jessica to bake a cake, 3 1 murder 6 vandal
3 Facts: Research shows, researchers confirm
getting plastic cups and plates, asking the 2 theft 7 burglary
Opinions: as far as I can see, I guess, it is true
boys to sort out the music. 3 kidnapper 8 burglar
to say
3 Natalie accepts the invitation. Ellen has to 4 shoplifting 9 drug dealing
4 1 B 3B 5A
refuse the invitation. 5 vandalism
2D 4A
4 1 invite 5 Why 4 1 burglars 4 Murder
2 need to 6 invitation 2 kidnapper 5 shoplifting
3 suggest 7 nice REVIEW
3 dealing drugs 6 vandalised
4 could 8 make 1 fruit: grapes, plums, lemons, strawberries
vegetables: carrots, tomatoes, onions 5 Suggested answers:
5 1 Nice of you to throw a party like that. 1 g ukraść torebkę
2 I can come and help you get ready for it. meat & fish: salmon, pork, sausages
dairy: cheese, butter, cream 2 a uwolnić porwanego biznesmena
3 I’m afraid I won’t be able to make it. 3 e zgłosić akt wandalizmu
4 You’ll have lots of fun. other: roll, olive oil, cake, nuts, biscuits,
honey, juice 4 f włamać się do domu
5 Maybe the boys could sort this problem out? 5 c ostrzec ludzi przed złodziejami
6 Say hello to everyone. 2 1 a slice of bread
6 h aresztować kogoś z powodu morderstwa
2 a jar of honey
6 Possible answers: 7 b spalić samochód
3 a bar of chocolate
1 I am having a birthday party on Saturday. 8 d malować graffiti
Would you like to come? 4 a packet of crisps
5 a tin of beans 6 1 c 2a 3b
2 You could wear that lovely black dress you
bought for the school-leaving ball. 3 1 Celebrity chefs sell their own cookbooks 7 1 Speaker 1: shoplifting
3 Thanks for the invitation. I could bake full of easy recipes. Speaker 2: vandalism/theft
a cake for the party. 2 This dish is so tasty because of all the Speaker 3: burglary
4 I’m afraid I can’t come to the barbecue. spices I’ve added to it. 2 a Speaker 2
I am having a guitar class then. 3 Why don’t you peel the vegetables and I’ll b Speaker 3
5 Why not cook some roast chicken with chop them up. c Speaker 1
potatoes and salad? 4 I don’t like ready meals but sometimes 3 a Speaker 2
6 Let’s throw a surprise party for Magda. We I get a takeaway from my local Chinese b Speaker 1
could have some pizza and coke. restaurant. c Speaker 3
7 Students’ own answers 5 What are the most typical ingredients of 8 Students’ own answers
Indian cuisine?
4 1 –; the 4 –; the
ENGLISH IN USE LISTENING AND VOCABULARY
2 a; the 5 a; –
1 1 a cup = prize for the winner of competition 3 –; –; the 6 the; –; the 1 1 identity theft - stealing information about
b cup = container for drinking someone that makes it possible to use their
2 a diet = eating less food in order to lose weight 5 1 a lot of, a few 4 any, some bank account or credit card
b diet = food that a person usually eats 2 much, some 5 a few, a lot of 2 hacking – getting through security systems
3 a tea = a small meal of sandwiches and 3 many, much 6 a little, some to read private, classified files online
cakes that people eat in the afternoon b 6 1 invite 5 inviting 3 cyberstalking - the use of the Internet to
tea = a hot drink made from leaves of the 2 hope 6 make follow and watch someone in a threatening
tea bush 3 touch 7 nice way often by saying horrible things about
4 a recipe = a set of instructions for preparing 4 know 8 not this person online
food b be a recipe for sth = make it very 4 online piracy – downloading films and
7 1d 2a 3b 4c
likely that something will happen music illegally online
8 Suggested answers: 5 social engineering - the practice of
2 1 b 3c 5b
Student A manipulating people in a way that they
2a 4b
1 broccoli, cucumber give away confidential information online
3 1 What kind of tea/coffee would you like? 2 sauce or on the phone
2 Fizzy or still? 3 pizza, hamburger 2 1 hacking 3 cyberstalking
3 How would you like to pay? 4 pudding 2 identity theft 4 social engineering
4 Not at all. 5 at school Not mentioned in the recordings: online piracy
5 How about going to the cinema?

156
3 a X c3 e4 3 They asked him what he considered the SPEAKING
b2 d1 most difficult part of his job. 1 Students’ own answers
4 a, g 4 The interviewer wanted to find out how the
bodyguard coped with all the stress. 2 1 F 2T 3F 4F
5 Suggested answers: 3 1 heard 4 What
1 be punished / answer 4 1 yes/no 3 isn’t
2 don’t need 4 don’t use 2 won’t 5 strange
2 committed suicide 3 Go
3 adults / adult people / grown-ups What’s right?
2, 3 4 Students’ own answers
4 was/is impossible
5 cyberbullying 5 1 The doctor asked me what the problem 5 1 20 %
s 7–8 was. 2 Steal your pocket money
Students’ own answers 2 Mum wanted to know when I would come 3 She stole wallets for fun.
home. 4 They were shocked.
3 Harry asked me how long I had been ill. 6 I find it quite shocking. – To szokujące.
GRAMMAR 4 The policeman wanted to know where
Grammar 1 Reported statements Just awful! – Okropne!
Charlie and Eric were going. Isn’t it terrible? – Czyż nie jest to straszne?
1 Students’ own answers 5 Jan asked me if I had seen the film. You must be joking! – Chyba żartujesz!
2 1 were asking 4 had used 6 Jenny asked Tom where he lived. It can’t be true! – To nie może być prawda!
2 didn’t know 5 would speak 7 The assistant asked me if I needed any Unbelievable! – Niewiarygodne!
3 hadn’t done 6 couldn’t give help. s 7–8
3 1 reported 8 The man wanted to know where the bank Students’ own answers
was.
2 change
3 make 6 1 He wanted to know when he had decided
to become a bodyguard.
WRITING
What’s right?
2 He wanted to know what was the hardest 1–2 Students’ own answers
2, 3
thing about protecting famous people. 3 1 D 2C 3B 4A
4 1 He said that Pete had already phoned the
3 He asked whether he was enjoying his 4 1 hear 4 opinion
police.
work. 2 Personally 5 issue
2 He said that Lenny had been late for school
4 He asked whether he could give their 3 believe 6 don’t
again.
viewers some advice about self-defence.
3 He said that some new students were 5 Possible answers:
5 He asked if it was important for bodyguards
visiting the school. 1 Personally, I think that intolerance is
to get on with their clients.
4 He said that there were a lot of burglaries a serious issue in schools. Older students
6 He wanted to know where he had done his
every week. often bully younger students. In my
bodyguard training.
5 She told me that the programme had been opinion, it’s always wrong to hurt other
7 He asked if he had ever worked for
about crime. people’s feelings.
politicians.
6 She told me that Miss Baker hadn’t marked 2 In my view, we should do more to fight
8 He asked if he would tell them something
the homework. the problem of homelessness. I think it’s
about his private life.
7 She told me that it would rain later. important to talk about it and help people
8 She told us that we couldn’t use the 7 Student’s own answers who sleep in the streets.
computer. 8 Students’ own answers 3 I believe we have to help disabled people.
They need our help and understanding the
5 Ella said that …
most. A good idea is to take part in charity
1 she couldn’t do it then. READING AND VOCABULARY events to help these people.
2 they didn’t have a lesson there that day. 1 Students’ own answers
3 Jacky would phone me the next day. 6 1 problem 4 view/opinion
2 Students’ own answers 2 practise 5 discriminate
4 Tom couldn’t come to the party that night.
3 c 3 victims
5 she had seen Jerry the previous week.
6 their class was having lessons in Room 10 4 1 try 5 evidence 7 Students’ own answers
that week. 2 court 6 guilty
7 Pam would get her results the following 3 offenders 7 jury ENGLISH IN USE
week. 4 trials 8 judge
1 1 a 2b 3b 4a
8 she had gone to the doctor’s the day 5 1 d 3a 5b
before. 2f 4c 2 1 b 3b 5b
6 1 ‘I went/have gone to the doctor’s this 2c 4a
6 1 c 3f 5e
morning.’ 3 1 b 3a 5c
2a 4d 6b
2 ‘I’ll give you back your homework 2b 4a
tomorrow.’ 7 Suggested answers:
1 impossible for teenagers 4 1 e 2b 3a 4c
3 ‘I always go swimming on Thursdays.’
2 have / can find 5 1 illegal 4 investigation
4 ‘You can’t have driving lessons until
3 serious/violent crimes 2 vandalism 5 impatient
November.’
4 you think 3 unsafe 6 shoplifters
5 ‘It is going to stay hot until next week.’
6 ‘My friend and I went to a good concert 5 are not paid 6 1 viewers 4 solutions
yesterday.’ 8 Students’ own answers 2 investigations 5 unusual
7 Students’ own answers 9 1 criminal 6 criminal 3 exciting 6 unexpected
2 police officer 7 jury, judge 7 Students’ own answers
Grammar 2 Reported questions 3 lawyer 8 jury, judge
1 Students’ own answers 4 witness 9 suspect STEP BY STEP writing
5 judge 10 police officer
2 The reporter wanted to find out about the 1 1 Dear Mr Barnes; Yours sincerely
bodyguard’s work and his relationship with 10
Students’ own answers 2 no
the celebrity. 11
1 work 4 give 3 no
3 1 They asked him if he had ever feared for his 2 commit / 5 be 4 no
life committed 6 get 2 1 Dear Mr Barnes,
2 They also wanted to know whether he was 3 give 2 There are several changes I would like to
friends with the celebrity. 12 Students’ own answers suggest.

157
3 The street lighting in the town centre is 6 Theo asked if I was going to Paris the 4 1 medical 4 resistant
extremely poor. following weekend. 2 countless 5 cosmetic
4 Many of the lights are broken. In my 7 The nurse asked if I followed a strict diet. 3 ineffective 6 profitable
opinion, this is rather unsafe. 8 The colleague asked what I had done that Adjectives with the same endings (suggested
5 I think the town council should spend some day. answers):
money on installing new ones. 7 1 A Have you heard … / Did you hear the -al: physical, practical
6 Yours sincerely, story about … -less: helpless, careless, useless
3 a suggestions B Tell me what happened. -ive: objective, creative
b summary 2 A Have you read … / Did you read the story -ant: dominant, important
c reason; description about … -ic: plastic, artistic
d explanation B What a horrible story! -able: comfortable, doable
Paragraph 1: c Paragraph 3: a 3 A You won’t believe it. 5 1 She doesn’t know many details, only that it
Paragraph 2: d Paragraph 4: b B You must be joking! happened last night.
4 1 However; whereas; In addition to this A It was on the news just a second ago. 2 Animal activists broke into a research
2 Firstly; Secondly; Finally 8 1 opinion; wrong centre in the early hours, and released
2 all the animals from their cages. They did
5 1 The streetlights in our town centre stop
3 seems; issue this because they disagreed with animal
working at 8.30, whereas those in other
testing.
town centres continue until midnight. 9 Student A
3 The girl agrees with the activists’ opinion
2 It is dangerous when you cannot see where 1 Community service means someone has to that drugs shouldn’t be tested on animals,
you are going. In addition to this, it is easy do some work instead of going to prison. but she disapproves of their methods
for thieves to steal from people and shops. 2 Alex said he hadn’t committed this crime. because what they did could be dangerous
3 Firstly, broken streetlights should be Sentences 2, 4 and 5 are correct. and they might lose public support.
repaired. Secondly, extra streetlights Student B 4 The boy disagrees with the activists and
should be installed. 1 My friend said he couldn’t tell me the truth the girl because he can’t see an alternative
4 The council promised to put in new about the crime. to developing new drugs as quickly as
streetlights. However, they have not done 3 The lawyer said that the man was in prison possible.
so. at that time. 6 1 włamał się
6 Students’ own answers 5 Chrissy said she wanted to go home then. 2 sprzeciwiają się eksperymentom na
Sentences 2 and 4 are correct. zwierzętach
REVIEW 6 3 z klatek
1 1 burglars; shoplifters UNIT 7 Body and mind 4 być nosicielami niebezpiecznych wirusów
2 shoplifting; vandalism 5 zgodził
3 killer; drug dealing
VOCABULARY
4 kidnappers; murderers 1 1 skull 10 waist
5 piracy; theft 2 jaw 11 hip GRAMMAR
6 engineering 3 shoulder 12 toe Grammar 1 (Second conditional, I’d rather, It’s
4 spine 13 knuckle time, I wish/If only)
2 1 g, criminals 5 a, police officers
5 thigh 14 elbow
2 h, witnesses 6 b, judges 1 Students’ own answers
6 ankle 15 chin
3 e, criminals 7 c, burglars 2 1 a podcast about technological innovations
7 calf 16 neck
4 d, lawyers 8 f, police officers supposed to help people keep fit
8 wrist 17 bottom
3 1 trial 5 Judges; lawyers 2 a smart bed which can diagnose the causes
9 thumb 18 knee
2 names 6 offenders of sleeplessness and a fridge which can
Words with a silent letter: knee, thumb, suggest what meals one can cook with the
3 Jury; verdict 7 pose knuckle, calf, wrist products inside it
4 bullies; abusive 8 witnesses; Students’ own answers
evidence 3 1 If I had a mattress like that, I’d have the
2 1 liver 4 heart feeling that I was sleeping on some kind of an
4 1 The lawyer said his client had never done 2 lungs 5 kidneys electronic device …
anything against the law in his life.
3 skin 6 brain 2 I wish people could think for themselves
2 Julia said her sister had watched a good
3 serious: a, c, e, f rather than trust technology …; If only people
crime movie the night before.
not so serious: b, d, g, h, i, j understood that machines should not replace
3 Our teachers said a police officer was
our brains!
coming to our school the next day to talk 4 1 f 2c 3b 4d
3 It’s time we used technology to enhance our
about crime. 5 1 cut; hurts 4 an infection well-being …
4 The suspect said he never lied. 2 burn 5 swollen 4 I’d rather my Mum thought of what’s good
5 The police said that it would be difficult to 3 rash 6 bleeding; a plaster for us to eat than our fridge!
catch the criminal there.
6 1 rash 4 swollen finger5 4 1 hypothetical 3 needs; now
6 The psychologist said that internet
2 bump nosebleed 2 wishes 4 a preference
challenges could be really dangerous.
3 bruise 6 black eye 5 1 ate; would be
7 The police spokeswoman said that the
kidnappers had released the children. Not mentioned before: bump, black eye 2 wouldn’t use; were prepared
8 The journalist said that the police were 7 Students’ own answers 3 Would the presentation be; included
collecting witness statements. 8 1 Viruses cause them. 4 didn’t use; wouldn’t be
5 1 told 3 told 2 Take pills for a headache, honey for a sore 5 d; wouldn’t feel
2 said 4 said throat, use a tissue when you cough or 6 studied; would improve
6 1 The policewoman asked if I could open my sneeze. 7 worked; would find
suitcase. 9 Students’ own answers 8 would change; didn’t like
2 The student asked if I could repeat the last 6 1 didn’t give 4 knew
sentence. LISTENING AND VOCABULARY 2 worked 5 didn’t phone
3 Lisa asked me if I had ever received 3 didn’t go 6 went
a parking ticket. 7 1 If you did your homework in the evenings,
4 Andy asked what they had been doing 2 1 b 3c 5a
you wouldn’t need/have to do it on the
when he called. 2c 4b
school bus in the morning.
5 Mum asked if I had seen Mike the day 3 1 c 3b 5d 2 I wish we didn’t travel by plane when we go
before. 2b 4a 6b on holiday.

158
3 Would your parents rather you studied 6 meditation d I hope that you will take steps to resolve these
harder? 7 learning abstract concepts problems.
4 It’s (high/about) time young people started 6 Students’ own answers e Another useful suggestion is …
taking care of their health. 5 Suggested answers:
5 Do you wish you lived by the sea? 1 I was really disappointed with / I am writing
6 My dad wishes he didn’t have to commute 8 1 brain teaser 5 boost/increase
to express my dissatisfaction with my stay
for such a long time every day. 2 memory loss 6 disability at your hospital.
8 1 I’d rather you didn’t eat so many sweets. 3 adapt 7 recovery 2 I was really surprised to find out that my
2 Parents wish their children didn’t use so 4 focus 8 distracted bed was very uncomfortable.
much technology. 9 1 boost/increase 5 focus 3 I expect to receive a full refund.
3 If only I had more money. 2 brain teaser 6 distracted 4 I strongly recommend that your staff
4 If you followed a healthy diet, you wouldn’t 3 memory loss 7 disabilities become more polite to patients.
be overweight. 4 adapt 8 recovery 5 I complained about this to the manager.
5 Would you rather I cooked tonight? 10
1i 4g 7f However, to my surprise, I was ignored.
6 It’s high time young people realised the 2h 5e 8d 6 I am writing to express my dissatisfaction
dangers of taking drugs. with the cleanliness of the hospital rooms.
3b 6c 9a
7 I feel that you should at least offer me an
11
Students’ own answers apology.
Grammar 2 (Past modals of deduction)
12
Students’ own answers 6 1 Although 2 Despite 3 However
2 1 Both the pictures and the dialogue 7 1 Despite having full medical insurance, I had
are connected with the idea of being SPEAKING to pay extra for some treatments.
exhausted by one’s fitness regime. 1 Students’ own answers 2 Even though I complained to the organiser,
2 Students’ own answers 2 1 red spots, feeling hot, headache my complaints were completely ignored.
3 1 must have decided 2 He should stay in bed, avoid the sunlight, 3 Though I asked to speak to the doctor, she
rest and make an appointment to see the never came to talk to me.
2 might have just helped / could have been
doctor. 4 It was a private hospital. However, the
3 can’t have been
nurses did not show enough care or
4 1 must have phoned 3 • TAK (Kamil pyta, czy ma zapłacić na wizytę. attention.
2 can’t have completed Wyjaśnia, że jest Polakiem.)
5 Although I had sprained my ankle and was
3 must have done • NIE (Kamil nie rozwija informacji o wpływie in pain, I was not given any painkillers.
4 must have been choroby na jego plany.)
• TAK (Kamil opisuje kilka symptomów 8 Students’ own ans wers
5 can’t have marked
choroby oraz precyzuje, kiedy się pojawiły.)
6 must have finished
What’s right?
• TAK (Kamil pyta o metody leczenia ENGLISH IN USE
doraźnego, dodając, że już wziął leki 1 1 examined me; prescription
2
przeciwbólowe.) 2 hurt; in plaster
5 1 Kim can’t have finished the essay yet.
4 Students’ own answers 3 disease; ill
2 It must have rained during the night
5 1 to be 5 ought to 2 1 c 3a 5c 7a
3 My little sister might/could have borrowed
my necklace. 2 unwell 6 had 2b 4b 6c
4 She and Frank might/could have split up. 3 advise 7 were 3 1 had to see
5 I can’t have left my phone in the café. 4 do 8 take 2 if I was allergic
6 You must have heard Helen’s joke about 6 Students’ own answers 3 Jerry had a nosebleed
the horse. 7 Dialogue 1: 4 have (finally) passed
7 You might/could have downloaded a virus 1 a student and a pharmacist 5 I would get
8 Dave can’t have given up 2 at a chemist’s 6 resistant to antibiotics
6 Suggested answers: 3 medicine for a sore throat 7 treatment is cheap/inexpensive
2 Her gym bag isn’t in the hall. Dialogue 2: 8 we left
3 I think he has the right qualifications. 1 two students 4 1 for 4 would
4 He is late for school. 2 in a sports field, during a match 2 whose 5 considered
5 We only wrote them an hour ago! 3 a problem with a sprained ankle 3 spite 6 up
6 They are holding hands. 8 1 something 6 avoid 5 Key (suggested answers)
7 Yesterday she said she needed some new 2 effective 7 matter 1 What’s the matter? / What seems to be the
shoes. 3 take 8 serious problem?
8 She promised she would call me today. 4 repeat 9 make 2 How often do I have to/need to take this
7 1 must have told 4 had to clean 5 catch 10 get cough medicine/syrup? Is there anything
2 had to work 5 must have had 9 Students’ own answers else I can do to get rid of this sore throat?
3 had to wait 3 If I were you, I’d make an appointment at
8 Students’ own answers the doctors’.
4 My advice to you is to eat fewer sweets
WRITING and less fast food.
READING AND VOCABULARY 1 Students’ own answers 5 I have been feeling unwell/badly for three
1 1 T 3F 5F 2 Not all of the workshops were free of charge, days.
2T 4T 6T some classes were cancelled or were too 6 Students’ own answers
2 Students’ own answers theoretical. The staff were not always helpful.
3 B, D, E 3 1 True 3 True 5 False STEP BY STEP
2 False 4 True
4 1 C and D 4X 1 Students’ own answers
2B 5A 4 1 disappointed 4 apology
2 1 powerful; regulates; interactions
3A 2 shocked 5 recommendations
2 chemical; improving; ensuring
3 expectations 6 strongly
5 1 to change 3 essential; boosting; concentration
a I am writing to express my dissatisfaction
2 acquired unusual talents/abilities 3 THINK: thought, thinker, thoughtful,
with …
3 boost/improve thoughtless, thoughtfully
b What made matters worse, …
4 gives some advice SURE: unsure, ensure, surely
c Unfortunately, despite our complaints the
5 physical ENERGY: energetic, energise, energetically
situation did not change.

159
MEMORY: memorable, unmemorable, 5 an appointment 8 make 6 1 d 2a 3b 4c
memorise, memorably 6 too 9 get 7 (possible answers)
SATISFY: satisfaction, satisfied, dissatisfied, 7 were 1 115 million
satisfactorily 8 1 I am writing to express my dissatisfaction 2 be appalled/shocked/angry
ABLE: ability, disabled, enable, ably with my stay at your hospital. 3 art collectors
4 1 healthy 4 thoughts 2 I was very disappointed with the treatment 4 sad/depressed/disappointed
2 works 5 difficult I received. 5 how much
3 ensured 3 The care I received did not meet my 6 stop
5 1 told expectations.
2 has felt/has been feeling 4 I feel you should offer me an apology and
3 fell I expect to receive a full refund.
5 I would like to make some GRAMMAR 1
4 I did
recommendations for how to improve the 1 Students’ own answers
5
work of your nurses. 2 People pay what they think something is
6 1 You’d better make an appointment with the
9 Student A worth.
local surgery as soon as possible.
1 I’ve caught a cold. 3 1 they are being overcharged
2 I have always been good at sports, so
I think I am a fit person. 2 Alan is coughing and sneezing. 2 have recently been tried
3 We must look after our minds and our bodies. 3 The doctor examined me and gave me 3 were not given
4 If you want to be in good shape, cut down a prescription. 4 had been served
on sweets that you keep on eating all the 4 Have you got a high temperature? 5 will soon be carried out
time. 5 My grandfather is seriously ill. 6 can be pre-booked
7 1 paid attention to Student B
4 1 action; person 3 person
2 with the treatment I got 1 I’ve burned my hand.
2 person; action 4 formal
3 have been exercising for 2 Helen has a swollen knee.
3 I recommend this syrup. It’s very effective. 5 2 The school building isn’t being renovated
4 were in your shoes this month. Is the school building being
5 patients to check 4 Have you got a plaster? I’ve cut my finger.
renovated this month?
5 Does anything hurt?
3 This project hasn’t recently been finished.
REVIEW Has this project recently been finished?
1 the head and neck: skull, jaw, throat, chin
Unit 8 A material world 4 In the oral exam, you won’t be asked
three questions. Will you be asked three
the leg and foot: knee, thigh, ankle, hip, toe, VOCABULARY questions in the oral exam?
calf 1 Students’ own answers 5 The rules of the game weren’t explained to
the arm and hand: finger, elbow, thumb, us before the class. Were the rules of the
knuckle, wrist 2 Students’ own answers
game explained to us before the class?
the torso: waist, shoulder, spine 3 Students’ own answers
6 The passengers hadn’t been informed
2 1 distracted; boost 5 liver 4 Speaker 1: 2 Speaker 4: 4 about the train delay. Had the passengers
2 itching; scratch 6 painkillers; ache Speaker 2: 1 Speaker 5: 6 been informed about the train delay?
3 nosebleed 7 lungs Speaker 3: 3 6 1 has 3 were 5 been 7 by
4 sprain; rest 8 pack; bruise 5 1 insert 8 withdraw 2 being 4 be 6 aren’t
3 1 dislocated; recovery 2 key in 9 deposit 7 1 I was contacted about my bank account.
2 teasers; effective 3 charge 10 taking 2 A new money advice website is being
3 loss 4 check 11 offer started soon.
4 resistant; infections 5 transfer 12 making 3 We hadn’t been informed about the bank
5 countless; medical 6 making 13 reporting closure in advance.
4 1 people did something about 7 pay in 4 A new timetable won’t be published before
advertisements promoting unhealthy food. 6 1 take 4 charge next Monday.
2 you d regularly. 2 make 5 report 5 All homework should be handed in before
3 I was/were the president, I would ban 3 insert 6 check 4.30 on Friday.
energy drinks. 6 A new tax is being considered at the
7 pay – płacić; wynagrodzenie
4 people would stop writing nasty comments moment.
deposit – składać, deponować; wpłata,
on Internet forums. 7 The winner of the competition has been
zadatek, kaucja
5 I did not get involved in this protest? chosen.
charge – obciążać (np. rachunek), naliczać;
6 supermarkets sold only organic food? 8 The article was written by the economist, J.
opłata
Mansfield.
5 1 Leo can’t have been at home that night. cost – kosztować; koszt
2 They may have talked about this issue in transfer – przelew; przelewać 8 1 When was your laptop last updated?
the meeting, but I can’t be certain. bank – deponować w banku; bank 2 In which country will the next Olympic
3 I must have left the notebook at home. It’s Games be held?
definitely not here. 3 How much is the average person in your
4 The classroom is empty. The students could country paid?
have finished lessons earlier. LISTENING AND VOCABULARY 4 Who was voted Best Actor at last year’s
5 Jack is absent again. He might have caught 1 Students’ own answers Oscars?
flu last week. 5 Where are the best meals served in this
2 The boy does not mention a teddy bear.
6 Mary can’t have read the book already. She area?
He and his siblings collect comics, dolls and
only borrowed it yesterday. models of sportsmen. He mentions T-shirts 6 What should be done to improve your
as an example of something that can become schoolday?
6 1 Although I knew some first aid, I couldn’t
help the injured man. more valuable in the future. 9 Students’ own answers
In spite of knowing some first aid/In spite 3 a 4 c3 e2
of my knowledge of first aid, I couldn’t help b1 dX GRAMMAR 2
the injured man. 4 The boy mentions online auctions, car boot 1 Students’ own answers
I knew some first aid. However, I couldn’t sales, second-hand stores, charity shops.
help the injured man. 2 Students’ own answers
5 1 badgered 4 make 3 1 we’ve already had the invitations printed
7 1 seems 3 should 2 pays 5 trade
2 unwell 4 had 2 We’re having the cake made by the baker’s on
3 invest the high street

160
3 I’m going to have my hair styled by Darren’s 4 keep up; afford 6 While it is true to say …
sister. 5 shopping spree; manage 7 On the whole, …
4 I had it made by a special bridal shop. 6 businesses; impact 6 Students’ own answers
4 1 b 2a 9 1 get rid of many unnecessary things 7 1 b 3b 5c
What’s right? 2 to keep up a lifestyle (which/that) he 2c 4a
3 couldn’t afford
5 1 have just been delivered food to my house 3 had gone on shopping sprees
2 is having has his hair cut right now 4 (which/that) he had accumulated
3 has his money looked after by his 5 had a negative impact on ENGLISH IN USE
accountant 6 to donate some of his possessions 1 1 charge 4 installed
4 has his motorbike checked regularly 7 to manage his money better 2 off 5 made
5 had our shower mended last week 10
Students’ own answers 3 being
6 sometimes has her essays written by Katy 2 1 b 3b 5d 7c
6 1 We had a new computer system installed at SPEAKING 2a 4c 6a
school last week. 1 Students’ own answers 3 1 have just had our taps
2 I’m having/will have/am going to have my 2 Students’ own answers 2 are being built
bedroom redecorated soon. 3 wouldn’t pay any more
3 The girl chooses poster 1. She thinks the
3 I had a new bank card issued last month. 4 hadn’t been informed
image communicates the message in a simple
4 Jack doesn’t have his car repaired at that 5 have been
but effective way. She does not complete the
garage. He always goes to Harry’s Motor 6 is said
task because she does not explain why the
Repairs. 7 was lent some money by
other poster is not suitable for the campaign.
5 Can you have these clothes cleaned before 8 was offered to me by
tomorrow? 4 1 the message 4 clear
2 suggests 5 to 9 the value of this painting
6 We haven’t had the new TV delivered yet.
3 probably 10 increased in
7 Have your neighbours had their mail
redirected to their new house yet? 5 Students’ own answers 4 1 I work
8 Where do you usually have your hair 2 I believe/In my opinion,
6 Student 2. She uses many opinion adverbs to
styled? 3 Are you in favour
present her views (naturally, surely, no doubt);
linking expressions to connect the parts of 4 not
7 Where and when did you last:
1 have your eyes tested? her answer (on the other hand), as well as 5 1 case 5 order
2 have your hair cut? more sophisticated structures (It is often said; 2 enough 6 have
3 have your photo taken? but only to some extent; I tend to agree). 3 why 7 being
4 have some photos printed? 7 Suggested answer: 4 have/get
5 have something electronic repaired? I think students should learn about money 6 Students’ own answers
management in secondary schools. Personally
speaking, I believe it is necessary for young
READING AND VOCABULARY people to have a knowledge of this subject
STEP BY STEP
1 Students’ own answers because they need to know how to save 1 Students’ own answers
2 Students’ own answers money. For example, it is important that they 2 1 phrase (passive verb)
learn about the family budget so that they 2 one word or phrase (comparative adjective)
3 1
know what their parents can and can’t afford. 3 phrase (prepositional phrase)
Text 1: on a blog, in a magazine, in memoirs
Text 2: in a newspaper, on a website (article) 8 1 Like 3 support 4 one word (verb)
2 2 said 4 believe 3 1 is connected/linked
Text 2 is written in more formal English, 9 Students’ own answers 2 richer/more wealthy
Examples of formal language in Text 2: more 10
Students’ own answers 3 from becoming rich/wealthy/financially
formal words (initiate, impact, oppose); passive successful
voice (they are encouraged, was initiated); more 4 changed
formal linking words (while, whatever …).
WRITING
4 thirty-four per cent
Examples of informal language in Text 1: 1 Students’ own answers
one third
phrasal verbs (brought up, keep up, came 2 Students’ own answers
the year twenty twenty-eight
across); informal words (land a job, wow); 3 1 Some people claim that
shorter sentences. seven point five kilograms
2 Others maintain that twenty-four seven
4 1 Text 1 3 Text 2 5 Text 2 3 it cannot be denied ten past eight a.m.
2 Text 1 4 Text 1 6 Text 2 4 Another advantage could be that three to the fourth power/three to the power
5 1 d 3d 5d 5 A further common criticism of four
2c 4c 6b 6 while it is true to say thirteen times fourteen
6 (Suggested answers) 7 On the whole 5 1 guarantee
1 She realised her ambition and believed that 4 1 No, it does not. You should not include 2 selfishness
as an economist she would earn enough to personal opinions in the introduction to 3 our talents/strengths/strong points
afford many things. a for and against essay. 4 one fourth/ ¼ of
2 It means that although she has lots of 2 Yes, she has. The introduction should 5 enjoy your
material possessions, she doesn’t have the include theses relating to both aspects of
the topic. 6 1 depends
really important things such as friends and
family. 3 There is a similar number of arguments. The 2 Extravert; rich/wealthy/financially
paragraphs in the body of the essay should successful
3 Buy less, live a happy life.
describe the advantages and disadvantages 3 have; easier
4 People who would like to join the
Compact group probably care about the in a balanced way. 4 planują na przyszłość
environment and want to make the world 4 Yes, it does. It is possible to express your 5 ustalania priorytetów
a better place. personal view in the conclusion. 6 ocenić sytuację
7 Students’ own answers 5 1 Some people claim that … 7 1 sprzedaż i nawiązywanie kontaktów
8 1 materialistic; accumulate 2 Others maintain that … 2 im w karierze / im rozwijać karierę
2 possessions; donate 3 Another advantage could be that … 3 motywacje i potrzeby
3 get rid of 4 A further common criticism … 4 umieć to robić / to umieć
5 It cannot be denied … 5 działają

161
REVIEW 5 1 How much luggage a crash
1 1 loose change 6 material 2 I wish Mike would stop his Picture 4
2 pocket money possessions 3 I will have my tooth pulled not concentrated on the road
3 loyalty cards 7 materialistic 4 was given this money by distracted by a mobile phone
4 shopping spree attitude 5 can’t have done 2 Students’ own answers
5 car boot sale 8 local businesses 6–8 Students’ own answers 3 a 2 c5 e1
2 1 make 6 managing b6 d4 f3
2 withdraw; deposit 7 accumulate Culture 1 4 1 congested 4 Paul’s work/office
3 report 8 afford 1 1 kiss on the cheeks 2 frustrating 5 not to rely
4 check 9 charge 2 rub noses or foreheads 3 aggressive driving 6 accidents
5 donate 10 lending 3 shake hands 5 Students’ own answers
3 1 for 3 of 5 out 7 into 4 pat on the back 6 1 furious 5 crashed
2 in 4 up 6 off 5 bow 2 driving 6 arrived
4 1 I have just been contacted about my new 6 hug / embrace each other 3 overtake 7 antisocial
bank account. + Students’ own answers 4 take
2 All our customers will be sent their new 2 1 F 3T 5T 7F
credit cards tomorrow. 2T 4T 6T 8T Culture 4
3 My sister had not been informed about the 3 Italy, France, New Zealand, Poland
new online banking system until she rang 1 Students’ own answers
4 1 A set of rules which define good manners 2 Students’ own answers
the bank.
in different cultures.
4 A new branch of this bank is being set up in 3 get a refund
2 Because they are future employees and
the centre just now. purchase goods
business leaders who are likely to work all
5 The customers are regularly offered big faulty goods
over the world.
discounts by this store. claim a refund
3 In Italy or France people kiss each other
6 The payment must be made within three make a purchase
lightly on the cheeks. In Latin America
working days. take something back to the shop
people give each other a big hug.
7 The da Vinci painting has recently been produce a receipt
4 The boy was not prepared for the way he
/ was recently sold at an auction for
was greeted. Some traditional Maori family demand a receipt
a record-breaking amount of money.
met him at the airport and wanted to greet deliver sth to your house
5 1 I am having my savings account set up just him by pressing their noses against his. return sth to the shop
now. 5 He felt uncomfortable. take sb to court
2 We have just had our new kitchen put in. 6 To avoid embarrassment and blunders. no returns
3 I am going to have my hair cut tomorrow.
5 1 behave 5 experience Words which can be used as both verbs and
4 I have my teeth checked every six months. nouns: purchase, return.
2 blunder 6 embarrassment
5 My mother had her credit card stolen
3 offensive 7 manners 4 1 Yes 3 No 5 Yes
yesterday.
4 uncomfortable 2 No 4 Yes
6 We will have our car repaired sometime
this week. 6 Students’ own answers 5 Students’ own answers
6 1 The new timetable was published yesterday 7 Students’ own answers 6 1 ask for a full refund
evening. 8 Students’ own answers 2 demand a no-quibble refund
2 What should be done to reduce 9 Students’ own answers 3 make a deal with a bank
environmental pollution? 4 follow GDPR
3 The new school is going to be built in 3 5 claim compensation
years’ time. Culture 2
4 Mary has her hair cut at a salon across the 1 Students’ own answers
street. 8 Students’ own answers
2 1 e 3c 5a
5 Paul was elected president three years 2d 4b
ago.
3 1 a1 c2 e5
CHALLENGE
7 1 As 5 claim b3 d4 UNIT 1 Vocabulary
2 While 6 No 2b
3 cases 7 support 1 1 paints 5 grow
3 a Christianity b Judaism c Islam 2 dyed 6 puts on
4 maintain 4 a Islam b Christianity c Hinduism 3 straighten 7 shaved
8 Student A 4 Students’ own answers 4 wearing 8 pierced
1 trade (something for something)
5 1 worship 5 church service 2 Students’ own answers
2 material possessions
2 prophet 6 fast 3 1 common 3 tell
3 pay in cash
3 sin 7 shrine 2 sends 4 on
4 transfer money
4 confess
5 worthy 4 1 absolutely 5 fairly / very
Student B 6 1 church service 3 prophet, sin 2 very / extremely 6 really
1 make money 2 worship, shrines 4 fast 3 a little / really 7 really
2 pay in a cheque 4 absolutely 8 absolutely
3 offer financial advice Culture 3 5 Students’ own answers
4 pay by credit card 1 Picture 1
5 borrow money from someone a traffic jam
UNIT 1 Grammar
rush hour/peak time traffic
Test Practice 5-8 air/noise pollution 1 Suggested answers:
congestion 1 Nie pamiętam, żebym mówiła Sarze
1 1 B 2B 3D
traffic lights o przyjęciu.
2 1 C 2A 3E 4B Będę pamiętać, aby w przyszłości unikać
Picture 2
3 1 B 3A 5C tej strony internetowej!
road rage
2C 4B 2 Często zapominam zamknąć drzwi
Picture 3
frontowe na klucz, co doprowadza tatę do
4 1 B 2D 3C 4A an accident wściekłości.

162
Julia mówi, że nigdy nie zapomni swojej 3 investigated; arrest
pierwszej podroży do USA. UNIT 4 Vocabulary 4 apology; behaviour
3 Zatrzymaliśmy się, żeby kupić coś do 1 1 c 3b 5d
jedzenia, a następnie pojechaliśmy prosto 2f 4 a 6e
do domu.
UNIT 6 Grammar
Powinnaś przestać wiązać włosy w kucyk. 1 1 offered to help Mandy with her essay
Wyglądają lepiej rozpuszczone. 3 1 over- overcrowded
2 advised Laura not to eat so much chocolate
2 under- underpaid, underachieve
2 1 a wearing b to answer 3 refused to eat that meal
3 mis- misunderstand, mislead
2 a going b to check 4 ordered/instructed/told Katy to wait there
4 re- retake, rethink
3 a to take b meeting 5 promised not to be late
5 dis- disappear, disapprove
6 instructed/told Karin to start with exercise 3
6 co- cooperate, coexist
UNIT 2 Vocabulary 4 1 disapprove 5 overcrowded
1 1 lucrative 5 repetitive 2 retake 6 cooperate
UNIT 7 Vocabulary
2 skilled 6 tedious 3 misunderstand 7 disappear 1 1 f 3a 5d
3 rewarding 7 manual 4 coexist 8 underpaid 2e 4c 6b
4 challenging 2 Students’ own answers
2 Students’ own answers UNIT 4 Grammar 3 1 mind
3 Noun suffixes: -or/-er; -tion; -ship; -ment 2 head
1 1 ’ve checked 4 have found
Adjective suffixes: -ful; -less; -ed; -ive; -ing; 3 brain
2 has graduated 5 ’ve learned
-al; -able 4 1 f 3b 5c
3 have unpacked 6 have had
4 verbs: employ, succeed, communicate, help, 2a 4d 6e
create, lead, satisfy, imagine
nouns (abstract): employment, UNIT 5 Vocabulary
unemployment, success, communication, 1 1 sour 5 delicious
UNIT 7 Grammar
help, creation, creativity, leadership, 2 fattening 6 disgusting 1 1 had enough money to buy the jacket
satisfaction, imagination 3 crunchy 7 juicy 2 my boyfriend wasn’t always late for our
nouns (person): employer, employee, 4 filling dates / my boyfriend would arrive on time
communicator, helper, creator, leader for our dates
2 1 e 3 a, d 5c
adjectives (positive): employed, employable, 3 it was warmer here in winter / it wasn’t (so)
successful, communicative, helpful, creative, 2f 4b cold here in winter
leading, satisfied, satisfactory, imaginary, 3 1 go, lose 4 would let me learn to drive
imaginative, imaginable 2 keep, cut, resist 5 spoke Italian / would speak Italian
adjectives (negative): unemployed, 3 put on 6 I was taller
unemployable, unsuccessful, 4 1 recipes 5 chefs
uncommunicative, unhelpful, helpless,
dissatisfied, unsatisfactory, unimaginative,
2 can, tin 6 dessert UNIT 8 Vocabulary
3 barbecue 7 chips
unimaginable 1 1 b 3f 5 a 7g
4 course 8 tasty
5 1 successful 5 unemployed 2e 4d 6c
2 helpless 6 communication 5 1 chef 4 tasty
3 Creativity 7 employment 2 recipes 5 tin
3 dishes 3 1 worth 5 worthy
4 leadership 2 value 6 worth
3 worthless 7 value
UNIT 2 Grammar UNIT 5 Grammar 4 value
1 1 ’ve watched 4 bought 1 1a – 1b the 3a the 3b – 4 1 lend; borrowed
2 was 5 ’ve already read 2a – 2b the 4a the 4b – 2 economical; economic
3 have dyed 3 bargain; occasion
UNIT 6 Vocabulary 4 convenient; comfortable
5 change; rest
UNIT 3 Vocabulary 1 1 f 3e 5d
6 income; expenses
1 1 d (na odludziu) 2 a 4b 6c
7 change; exchange
2 a (oderwać się od szarej rzeczywistości) 2 1 broken the law
3 e (bawić się, jak nigdy w życiu) 2 commits, crime
4 b (ruszyć w drogę) 3 pay a fine UNIT 8 Grammar
5 f (odprężyć się i wyluzować) 4 do community service 1 1 a was sent an email yesterday
6 c (w pełni gotowy/gotowa do) 5 looking for a suspect b was sent to me yesterday
2 1 under 4 post- 6 sentenced, to 2 a will be given some information about our
3 un- unkind, unbelievable, unsigned, unhappy holiday flights
2 down 5 make
il- illegal b a bout our holiday flights will be given
3 soaking
im- impossible to us
3 1 on; on 4 on; on 3 a are being offered a reduction
in- invisible, insecure
2 at; in 5 in; by b is being offered to loyal customers
3 by; by 4 un- unlucky, unusual, unexpected
4 a weren’t given the right change in that
im- impolite, impatient
4 Students’ own answers shop yesterday
in- incorrect, inexperienced
b wasn’t given to a lot of people in that
5 1 unlucky 4 impatient shop yesterday
UNIT 3 Grammar 2 incorrect 5 unkind 5 a is given a password when they go on the
1 2 Who did you give your guidebook to? 3 illegal 6 insecure site
3 What (kind of) books is Mandy interested 6 1 apology 5 behaviour b is given to everyone when they go on
in? the site
2 punishment 6 sentence
4 What is the teacher thinking about? 6 a was lent this DVD last year
3 arrest 7 robbery
5 What (kind of) holiday did you decide on? b was lent to me last year
4 investigation 8 trial
6 Who does this watch belong to?
7 Who did you go to Africa with? 7 1 punishment; robbery
2 trial; sentence

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B O O K A N SW E R K E Y

4 Dynamic: talk, take, put, play, listen, get, work 4 a 3 c2 e3

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

VOCABULARY past simple: I woke up; I splashed my face with GRAMMAR 2

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

Password Reset B1+ Teaching Notes © Macmillan Polska 2019 Photocopiable

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