MATHEMATICS LEARNING RECOVERY LESSONS/MATERIALS SHS – GEN MATH and STAT & PROB

GENERAL MATHEMATICS
Directions: Read each question carefully and 6. Which of the given statements supports the
choose the letter of the best answer. In your zero of the rational function?
answer sheet, blacken the letter that corresponds
It is the value of 𝑥 that will make the…
your answer.
A. denominator equal.
1. What is 𝑔(−3) when the function is defined as B. function equal to zero.
𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 – 3(𝑥 + 4)? C. numerator and denominator equal to zero.
A. 2 C. 6 D. numerator zero without simultaneously
B. 4 D. 8 making the denominator equal to zero.
7. Pedro can finish painting a certain area in 2
2. Mary wants to invest an amount of ₱ 50,000.00
hours. Mario can finish painting the same area
in a Jersey-Shirt Printing Business. To
in 4 hours. How long will it take them to finish
determine the effectiveness of her business
the same task if they work together?
she identified the following costs:
A. 1/2 hour C. 1/3 hour
Material Qty Price 1 1
B. 1 hour D. 1 hour
heat press machine 1 ₱ 24, 480 2 3
jersey-shirts in bulk 1 ₱ 120 8. Among the real-life scenarios below, which one
transfers to press 1 does NOT represent a one-to-one function?
onto each shirt ₱ 40
A. plate number for every vehicle
B. mobile number for every user
The function of the cost (𝐶) of producing
C. grade for every subject
printed jersey-shirts (𝑥) as cost function is
D. lot number for every real estate property
𝐶(𝑥) = 160𝑥 + 24,480. How much will it cost
her to produce 500 printed t-shirts? 9. What is the domain and range of the inverse of
the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 − 2?
A. ₱ 90,440.00 C. ₱ 100,460.00
B. ₱ 95,450.00 D. ₱ 104,480.00 A. domain: ℝ, range: f(x) > 2
B. domain: ℝ, range: f(x) < 2
3. Which of the given expressions is a rational C. domain: ℝ, range: f(x) = -2
equation?
D. domain: ℝ, range: ℝ
1
x2+3 10. Suppose you are planning to throw a party on
A. =0
x2 +2x+1 your birthday and rent a reception hall, that
B. 𝑥 −3 − 𝑥 2 + 1 = 0 costs ₱ 8,000 and an additional fee of ₱ 40 per
2𝑥 1 3 guest, will your budget be enough if you allot an
C. + 𝑥 =
𝑥+1 2 4 amount of ₱ 15, 000 for the hall expenses and
1
D.
2𝑥
+ 2𝑥 2 =
3 invites 200 people?
3 4
A. Yes, because 200 people can fit in the hall.
4. What is the simplified form of the rational B. Yes, because ₱ 15, 000 is enough for 200
2 3 1
equation, − = ? people.
𝑥 2𝑥 5
2 3 C. No, because inviting 200 people will cost me
A. C. ₱ 17, 000.
5 2
3 5 D. No, because a budget of ₱ 15, 000 will only
B. D. allow 175 guests.
5 2

2
5. What is the domain of 𝑦 = ?
𝑥+3

A. 𝑥|𝑥 ≠ 3 C. 𝑥|𝑥 ≥ 3
B. 𝑥|𝑥 = 3 D. 𝑥|𝑥 ≤ 3

DIVISION OF MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL 1

Oroquieta City
MATHEMATICS LEARNING RECOVERY LESSONS/MATERIALS SHS – GEN MATH and STAT & PROB

11. The half-life of a radioactive substance is 6
hours with an initial amount of 36 grams.
Which of the exponential functions below can
model this situation?
𝑡 𝑡
17. Which of the following interval notations is the
correct solution of the logarithmic inequality,
𝑙𝑜𝑔4 (4 − 3𝑥) ≥ 𝑙𝑜𝑔4 (2 − 𝑥)?
A. (−∞, 1] C. (1, ∞]

A. 𝑓(𝑡) =
1
(36) ( )6 C. 𝑓(𝑡) =
1
(72) ( )6 B. [−∞, 1) D. [1, ∞)
2 2
6 6 18. Which of the following table of values
1 1
B. 𝑓(𝑡) = (36) ( ) 𝑡 D. 𝑓(𝑡) = (72) ( ) 𝑡 represent the logarithmic function,
2 2
𝑦 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔(1)𝑥?
12. What possible values of x will satisfy the 3

exponential inequality, 5𝑥 < 125 𝑥−2 ?

A. x < 3 C. x >3
B. x < 5 D. x > 5
13.Which of the exponential functions passes
through the points (−2, 6) and (2,1)?
A. 𝑓(𝑥) = 2.4492(0.6389) 𝑥
B. 𝑓(𝑥) = 0.4492(0.5389) 𝑥
C. 𝑓(𝑥) = 1.4492(0.4389) 𝑥
D. 𝑓(𝑥) = 3.4492(0.2389) 𝑥
14. What is the domain and range of
19. The graph of 𝑓(𝑥) = log 2 𝑥 is given below.
ℎ (𝑥) = 1.5 (𝑥)𝑥 + 4 ? What is the domain, range, 𝑥-intercept,
A. domain: ℝ, range: ℎ(𝑥) > 4 𝑦-intercept, vertical asymptote and horizontal
B. domain: ℝ, range: ℎ(𝑥) < 4 asymptote of 𝑓(𝑥)?
C. domain: ℝ, range: ℎ(𝑥) = 4
D. domain: ℝ, range: ℎ(𝑥) = −4

15. A certain bacterium, given favorable growth

conditions, grow continuously at a rate of 5.4%
a day. What would be the resulting population
of the bacteria after 24 hours, if the initial
population is 500 bacteria?
(Use the formula 𝐴 = 𝐴0 𝑒 𝑘𝑡 )
A. 𝐷𝑓 : {𝑥|𝑥 > 0} C. 𝐷𝑓 : {𝑦|𝑦 ∈ ℝ}
A. 329 C. 510 𝑅𝑓 : {𝑦|𝑦 ∈ ℝ} 𝑅𝑓 : {𝑥|𝑥 > 0}
B. 422 D. 528 𝑥-int: 1 𝑥-int: none
16. Manny invested ₱5000 in a savings account 𝑦-int: none 𝑦-int: 1
with an interest rate of 6.5% compounded VA: 𝑥 = 0 VA: none
yearly. Its representation that models time in HA: none HA: zero
𝑥
terms of savings is, 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑜𝑔1.065 ( ). Which
5000
B. 𝐷𝑓 : {𝑥|𝑥 > 0} D. 𝐷𝑓 : {𝑦|𝑦 ∈ ℝ}
of the following logarithmic expressions
𝑅𝑓 : {𝑦|𝑦 ∈ ℝ} 𝑅𝑓 : {𝑥|𝑥 > 0}
describes its model?
𝑥-int: 1 𝑥-int: 0
A. equation C. inequality 𝑦-int: 0 𝑦-int: 1
B. function D. term VA: 𝑥 = 0 VA: 𝑥 = 0
HA: 0 HA: 0

DIVISION OF MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL 2

Oroquieta City
MATHEMATICS LEARNING RECOVERY LESSONS/MATERIALS SHS – GEN MATH and STAT & PROB

20. A deposit of ₱5,500 was made at the end of 25. Which of the following is the truth table for the
every three months to an account that earns compound statement ~s ∧ ~p?
5.6% interest compounded quarterly. What
type of annuity is presented? A. C.
A. annuity due C. ordinary annuity
B. general annuity D. simple annuity
21. Mel started to deposit ₱1,000 monthly in a B. D.
fund that pays 6% compounded quarterly. How
much will be in the fund after 15 years?
A. ₱290,070.00 C. ₱300,250.00
B. ₱290,076.28 D. ₱310,034.98
22. Peter availed a loan from a bank that allowed 26. What is the validity of the argument?
him to pay ₱ 20,000.00 monthly for 2 years. “Kidnapping is wrong if the society
The first payment is due after 4 months. How disapproves of it.
much is the present value of the loan if the Kidnapping is wrong.
interest rate is 10% converted monthly? So, the society disapproves of kidnapping.”
A. ₱ 422,795.78 C. ₱ 422,579.78 A. Valid (Syllogism)
B. ₱ 422,759.78 D. ₱ 422,597.78 B. Valid (Modus Ponens)
23. Which of the following illustrates a business C. Invalid (Fallacy of Inverse)
loan? D. Invalid (Fallacy of Converse)
A. Glenn decided to purchase a condominium 27. What is the symbolic form of the given
unit near his workplace. He got a loan argument?
worth ₱ 2,000,000.00. “If Joanna is relaxed, she is productive.
B. Mrs. Alonzo decided to take her family for If she is productive, she is happy.
a vacation. To cover the expenses, she Therefore, if she is not happy, then she is
decided to apply for a loan. not relaxed.”
C. Mr. Yap renovated his house for ₱ 80,000.
This was made possible because of an A. C.
approved loan worth ₱ 75,000.
D. Mr. Lim wants to have another branch for
his cellphone repair shop. He decided to
apply for a loan that he can use to pay for
the rentals of the new branch. B. D.

24. Which of the following proposition is a

compound proposition?
A. Rhombuses are squares.
B. Three is a prime number.
C. Failure is often an effect of negligence.
D. A triangle is equilateral if and only if it is
equiangular.

DIVISION OF MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL 3

Oroquieta City
MATHEMATICS LEARNING RECOVERY LESSONS/MATERIALS SHS – GEN MATH and STAT & PROB

28. The formula for finding the future value of STATISTICS & PROBABILITY
an investment is given by 𝐴 = 𝑃(1 + 𝑟)𝑛 1. Which situation/s below implies a continuous
where 𝐴 is the future value of the random variable?
investment, 𝑃 is the principal, 𝑟 is the fixed i. a 5-yr dropout rate of a school
annual interest rate, and 𝑛 is the number of ii. an average monthly consumption of
years, how many years will it take an electricity per household
investment to triple if the interest rate per iii. the number of defective computers
annum is 2.5%? [Hint: 𝑙𝑜𝑔 3 = 0.48 and produced by a manufacturer
𝑙𝑜𝑔 1.025 = 0.01] A. i only C. iii only
B. B. ii only D. i and iii only
A. 40 years B. 43 years
C. 46 years D. 48 years 2. Supposed three coins are tossed, what are the
possible values of the random variable (y) if it
29. Danny wants to invest ₱20,000 in a bank for represents the number of tails that occur?
4 years. A cooperative group offers 3%
A. 0, 1, 2 C. 0, 1, 2, 3
simple interest rate per year. A bank offers B. 0, 1, 3 D. 0, 1, 2, 3, 4
2% compounded annually. If you are Danny,
3. At Nanay Sari-Sari Store, the probability that a
which will you choose and why?
costumer that 5 consumers will buy certain
If I am Danny, I will invest in… items is shown in the table below, with the
mean of 3.1.
i. either of the two because they Consumer (x) P (x)
offered the same amount of total 1 3⁄
10
interest. 2 1⁄
10
ii. the cooperative group because they 3 1⁄
10
offered higher interest amount than 4 2⁄
10
the bank. 5 3⁄
10
iii. a bank because the interest is Which of the following statements is the
compounded annually that will CORRECT interpretation of the above data?
generate higher returns than the
simple interest of the cooperative The average number of items that a costumer
group. buys is …
A. i only C. both i and ii A. equal to 3.1 C. greater than 3.1
B. iii only D. both ii and iii B. lesser than 3.1 D. not equal to 3.1
4. The number of stuffed toys sold at retail per
day varies as shown in the given probability
***END OF GENERAL MATHEMATICS*** distribution table below. What is the average
number of stuffed toys sold in one day?

DIVISION OF MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL 4

Oroquieta City
MATHEMATICS LEARNING RECOVERY LESSONS/MATERIALS
5. Below is the sketch of a normal curve for the
distribution. Based from the figure, what is the
mean and standard deviation?
6. Find the 86th percentile of the normal curve.
A. 1.08 C. 1.90
B. 1.80 D. 1.92
7. Which of the following statements describes a
parameter?
A. A researcher randomly selects 30 stalls in a
market and found out that their average
income is less than ₱ 15,000.
B. All students in Grade 11-Pines spent an
average of 10 hours each day with their
gadgets.
C. 100 students were surveyed, and it was found
out that 30% of them prefer reading e-books
than actual books.
D. Out of 1, 500 shirts manufactured in a certain
company, 156 of them did not pass the
quality assurance test.
8. The mean weight of the football varsity players
in Ace high school is 170 pounds with a standard
deviation of 5 pounds. Find the variance of the
sampling distribution of a sample mean if the
sample size is 20.
A
A. 1.10 pounds C. 1.20 pounds
B. 1.15 pounds D. 1.25 pounds
9. Which of the statements is TRUE about a
sampling distribution?
If the sample is based on 30 or more
observations, the sampling distribution of the
mean can…
A. be safely assumed to be normal
B. be safely assumed to be abnormal
C. be safely assumed to skew to the left
D. be safely assumed to skew to the right
DIVISION OF MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL
Oroquieta City
SHS – GEN MATH and STAT & PROB
10. Based on the Central Limit Theorem, which
sample size produces a smaller standard error of
the mean?
A. 5 C. 25
B. 15 D. 45
11. When can the sample mean be considered
approximately normally distributed in the
Central Limit Theorem?
A. If the sample size is at least 30.
B. If the sample size is only less than 100.
C. If the population size is not normally
distributed.
D. If the sample mean is less than the
population mean.
12. Suppose the students of a public high schools
get a daily average of 8.2 hours of screen time
(both TV and mobile gadgets) with a standard
deviation (σ) of 3.3 hours, assuming that the
average screen time is normally distributed.
What is the probability that a randomly selected
group of 25 high school students spent more
than an average of 8 hours of screen time a day?
A. P ( X > 8 ) = 0.0192 C. P ( X > 8 ) = 0.6179
B. P ( X > 8 ) = 0.1179 D. P ( X > 8 ) = 0.8275
13. The t-distribution is a probability distribution
used to estimate parameters. In what
appropriate condition can the t-distribution be
used?
A. The population variance is known.
B. The population variance is unknown.
C. The sample size is large and the population
standard deviation is known.
D. The sample size is less than 30 and
population variance is unknown.
14. A researcher conducts a test to 18 randomly
selected students for a study about the effects
of distance learning. One of them is Kathryn
who got a score which is 60% higher than those
who took the test. Which t-value corresponds
to 60th percentile?
A. - 1.729 C. 0.257
B. - 1.328 D. 0.688
5
MATHEMATICS LEARNING RECOVERY LESSONS/MATERIALS
15. What is the length of the confidence interval
whose upper confidence limit = 0.796 and
lower confidence limit = 0.536?
A. 0.260 C. 0.796
B. 0.536 D. 1.332
16. Francis computed the length of the confidence
interval for the mean of the maximum loads in
tons given the number of cables and standard
deviation. As shown in his computation below,
what is the correct answer?
0.73
11.09 − 1.645 ( ) < 𝜇 < 11.09 + 1.645 (
√60
A. 0.12 C. 0.21
B. 0.13 D. 0.31
17. A sports coach is looking for well-trained
athletes to compete for a basketball
tournament. The mean pulse rate of senior
high school men found out to be between
70.42 to 72 beats per minute. How large a
sample must be selected to be 95% confident
that the error in the estimated mean pulse rate
will not exceed 0.1 beat?
A. 42 C. 62
B. 52 D. 72
18. The flooding in Misamis Occidental is caused
by the trough of the Low Pressure Area (LPA).
In a certain barangay, a medical officer wants
to estimate the average number of hours the
students sleep per night during the incident.
The standard deviation from a previous
observation is 2.6 hours. How large a sample
must be selected if she wants to be 99%
confident of finding whether the true mean
differs from the sample mean by 1 hour?
A. 27 C. 45
B. 34 D. 52
19. A real estate agent claims that the average
price per square meter of a residential land is
1,000. What is the appropriate null hypothesis
for this claim?
The average price per square meter of
residential lot is…
A. below 1,000.
B. above 1,000.
C. equal to 1,000.
D. less than or equal to1,000.
DIVISION OF MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL
Oroquieta City
SHS – GEN MATH and STAT & PROB
20. A History teacher claims that the average
height of Filipino males is 163 centimeters. To
test the claim, a student in Statistics randomly
selects 10 Filipino males and measures their
heights in centimeters and gathered the
following data: 163, 167, 159, 165, 162, 164,
163, 160, 169 and 174. Which of the following
test is appropriate?
A. f – test C. z - test
B. t – test D. chi – test
0.73
) 21. Ruby is performing a hypothesis testing with
√60
the following information:
Which statistical test is appropriate for the
problem?
A. ANOVA test C. t - test
B. chi – test D. z - test
22. A group of scientists wants to investigate if a
new medicine has a positive, negative, or if it
has no effect at all to one’s intelligence. A
mean of 140 was taken from a random sample
of 30 patients who were taking the drug. Using
the population's average IQ of 100, and a
standard deviation of 15, the researcher's
claim was put to test at α = 0.05, and the test
statistic of 4.86. Which of the following
statements is the CORRECT conclusion?
The sample mean IQ of patients…
A. is less than the population mean IQ of
patients.
B. is greater than the population mean IQ of
patients.
C. differs significantly from the population
mean IQ of patients.
D. does not differ significantly from the
population mean IQ of patients.
23. Which of the following formulas is the form of
test statistics, when the Central Limit Theorem
is used?
𝑋−𝜇 𝑋̅ − 𝜇
A. 𝑧 = C. 𝑧 =
𝜎 𝜎
𝑋̅ − 𝜇𝑥̅ 𝑋̅ − 𝜇𝑥̅
B. 𝑧 = D. 𝑧 =
𝜎 𝜎𝑥̅
6
MATHEMATICS LEARNING RECOVERY LESSONS/MATERIALS SHS – GEN MATH and STAT & PROB

𝑋 𝑌 𝑋𝑌 𝑋2 𝑌2 A. i and ii only C. i and iii only

0.8 2.5 2 0.64 6.25 B. ii and iii only D. i, ii and iii
2.1 3.4 7.14 4.41 11.56
2.5 3.7 9.25 6.25 13.69
1.8 3.2 5.76 3.24 10.24
3.1 4.3 13.33 9.61 18.49
4.0 6.3 25.2 16.00 39.69
1.0 2.3 2.3 1.00 5.29
∑𝑥 =15.3 ∑𝑦 =25.7 ∑𝑥𝑦=64.98 ∑𝑥 2 =41.15 ∑𝑦 2 =105.21 26. What is the value of the “Pearson’s Sample
Coefficient r”?
24. Consider this problem:
Use the information in the given table below.
A sample of 120 babies is randomly chosen
from the children that have been born in a
certain hospital and 21 of them were males.
Test the hypothesis that less than 22% of the A. r = - 0.4385 C. r = - 0.4585
children that have been born in the said B. r = - 0.4485 D. r = - 0.4685
hospital are males by using α = 0.05 as the level 27. Which is the independent and dependent
of significance. variable in the research study on the
If we test the hypothesis of this problem, relationship between the income and
what type of test are we going to use and what
educational attainment of young adult?
would be the critical value? Use the table
below to answer these questions. A. independent: income
Type Level of Significance α
A. one – tailed (left), critical value = -1.64 of 0.01 0.025 0.05 0.1
B. one – tailed (right),critical value = 1.28 Test
C. two – tailed test, critical value = ±1.96 one-
tailed
D. two – tailed test, critical value = ±1.64 C=±2.33 C=±1.960 C=±1.64 C=±1.28
test

two-
tailed
C=±2.58 C=±2.326 C=±1.96 C=±1.64
25. Which of the following situations are examples test
of bivariate data?
dependent: young adult
i. A doctor’s secretary records the number of B. independent: young adult
minutes a patient spends for a medical dependent: income
check-up
C. independent: income
ii. A school nurse finds out the number of
dependent: educational attainment
hours of sleep of 20 students and their
weight in kilograms. D. independent: educational attainment
dependent: income
𝑋 𝑌 𝑋𝑌 𝑋2 𝑌2
1 6 6 1 36
2 4 8 4 16 28. The data below indicate the percentage of
3 3 9 9 9 advertising costs (x) and the percentage of
4 5 20 16 25 operating profits (y) of the seven chain
5 4 20 25 16 supermarkets for the previous fiscal year. What
∑𝑥 =15 ∑𝑦 =22 ∑𝑥𝑦 =63 ∑𝑥 2 =54 ∑𝑦 2 =102 is the slope and the y-intercept of the regression
line?
iii. The administrative aid records the number
of hours their employees are working and
A. b = -1.14 , a = -1.17
their respective salary.
B. b = -1.14 , a = 1.17

DIVISION OF MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL 7

Oroquieta City
MATHEMATICS LEARNING RECOVERY LESSONS/MATERIALS SHS – GEN MATH and STAT & PROB

C. b = -1.14 , a = 1.17
D. b = 1.14 , a = 1.17
29. A certain firm conducted a regression analysis
between the percentage of advertising costs
and the percentage of operating profit. They
found out that the regression line, 𝑦 = 1.17 +
1.14𝑥 will predict the percentage operating
profit (y) if the percentage of advertising costs
( x ) is known. What will be the estimated
operating profit if the advertising cost is 2.3 %?
A. 3.76 % C. 3.78 %
B. 3.77 % D. 3.79 %

***END OF STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY***

DIVISION OF MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL 8

Oroquieta City