Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Basic distinctions to categorize the language knowledge of students are made between
all of the following levels EXCEPT: Выберите один ответ: Правильный ответ: false
pre-intermediate students
2. Teaching pronunciation should be first established as a [class routine], so that further on
[students] could continue working with their [pronunciation] on their [own] at home.
3. Whatever lesson plans look[ like], they should [never] be thought of as instructions to be
slavishly followed, but rather as[ proposals for action].
4. Post-listening activities can include Правильный ответ: dialogues
5. In order to [manage] a class successfully, the teacher has to [be aware] of what students
[are doing] and, where possible, how they [are feeling]. This means [watching] and
listening just as [carefully] as teaching.
6. Presentation, Practice and Production In its lessons or sequences, the teacher presents
the context and situation for the language (e.g. describing someone's holiday plans) and
both explains and demonstrates the meaning and form of the new language. The
students did exercises to practice the new language, after that they made up dialogues.
7. Identify the type of activity: in groups, students are each given a line from a poem. They
can't show the line to the other members of the group, though they can read it out loud.
They have to reassemble the poem by putting the lines in order. Правильный ответ:
Poetry
8. Managing classes, according to J.Harmer, is a skill the teacher should possess to be
professionally effective. It means all of the following, EXCEPT: being unable to prevent
disruptive behaviour or reacting to it effectively when it occurs
9. It is the mark of a [good] teacher to know when and how [to deal] with unplanned
[events], and how [to balance] a proposal for [action] with [appropriate] flexibility.
10. A process of "putting yourself into someone else's shoes" is: Правильный ответ:
Empathy
11. Name the stage of the listening lesson when the teacher asks students to discuss the
story they have heard in small groups Ответ: extensive listening Отзыв Правильный
ответ: post-listening
12. Identify the type of activity: students read a short text which sets up a problem and then,
in three groups, they read three different texts, all of which are about the same thing
(different aspects of behaviour such as anger, or different reports on a problem, or
different parts of a story or strange event). When they have read their texts, they come
together in groups where each student has read a different text, and they try to work out
the whole story Правильный ответ: Jigsaw reading
13. Instant writing: one way of building the writing habit, according to J.Harmer, is to use
instant writing activities as often as possible with both children/teenagers and adults
who are reluctant writers. Find its definition below: Правильный ответ: Activities where
students are asked to write immediately in response to a teacher request.
14. Teaching writing involves the following stages: Brainstorming, Pre-writing research,
Planning, Drafting, Revising, Proofreading
15. In order to help students write successfully and enthusiastically in different styles, we
need to consider, according to J.Harmer, some separate issues, building the writing habit
among them. Правильный ответ: We need to engage students, from early levels, with
activities which are easy and enjoyable to take part in, so that writing activities not only
become a normal part of classroom life but also present opportunities for students to
achieve almost instant success.
16. The teacher function in the classroom when he sets the time for each activity and tells
students how to divide into groups Ответ: Отзыв Правильный ответ: classroom
manager
17. In real learning environments learning can take place with very little technical equipment,
while virtual learning relies on good hardware and software, and effective and reliable
Internet connections.
18. [Intensive] listening usually takes place in [classrooms], and typically occurs when
[teachers] are present to guide [students] through any listening [difficulties], and point
them to [areas] of interest.
19. Name the element of the ESA model when students do a role-play Activate
20. We should try [to estimate] how long each activity will [take] (based on our experience
and [knowledge] of the class) so that we can [measure] our progress as the lesson
[continues] against our [proposed] 'timetable'.
21. Learning outcomes for the lesson - that is, what the students will have learnt by the end
of the lesson are called Ответ: Отзыв Правильный ответ: lesson objectives
22. Identify the type of activity: students read a recipe and match the instructions with
pictures. We can then get them to cook the food! Following instructions
23. Successful classroom management also involves being able to Правильный ответ:
deal with difficult situations
24. In good speaking activities students Правильный ответ: are using any and all of the
language at their command to achieve some kind of purpose which is not purely
linguistic.
25. Experienced [teachers] may have [procedures] firmly fixed in their [minds], but even they,
when they [try] something new, need [to think] carefully about the [mechanics] of an
activity.
26. Identify the skill the following activity develops: (out of the four main skills - reading,
listening, writing and speaking) In pairs, students tell each other about their vacations.
speaking and listening
27. A language function is a purpose you wish to achieve when you. SAY or write
something.
28. In the speaking activity, [students] have to [discuss] criteria before reaching a final
[decision]. They also have to be able to [give] reasons for their [decision].
29. Mark all the uses of L1 in the English classroom Ask students to repeat the
instructions back to us in the L1, Give complicated instructions in L1, Give students
individual help or encouragement
30. Click on the types of listening materials We will want our students to hear listening
material in a number of different genres and registers. This may include [news
broadcasts], [public announcements], [recorded messages],[ lectures], [phone
conversations], [dramatic dialogue], etc.
31. Mark the statemens true or false
32. Students need [to be able] to recognise paralinguistic [clues] such as intonation in order
[to understand] mood and [meaning].
33. Showing students destinations, according to J.Harmer, is a skill the teacher should
possess to be professionally effective. It means When we take learning activities into
the classroom, we need to persuade our students of their usefulness. Good
activities should have some kind of learning outcome
34. Newspapers and magazines: the different kinds of text found in newspapers and
magazines, according to J.Harmer, offer a range of possibilities for genre analysis,
followed by writing within that genre. Правильный ответ: We can get students to look
at a range of different articles and ask them to analyze how headlines are constructed,
and how articles are normally arranged. They then write an article about a real or
imaginary news story that interests them.
35. One way of helping students to sustain their motivation is to give them, as far as is
feasible, some agency (a term borrowed from the social sciences) which means all of the
following, EXCEPT: students should study grammar themselves and then explain it
to each other at all times
36. Simplified or graded readers for extensive reading are graded so that at different levels
they use language appropriate for that level
37. Experienced [teachers] may have [procedures] firmly fixed in their [minds], but even they,
when they [try] something new, need [to think] carefully about the [mechanics] of an
activity
38. Before deciding [to use] an activity we need to try to predict what it will [achieve]. What
will students [know], be able to do, understand or [feel] after the [activity] that they did
not know, were not able to do, did not [understand] or feel before? What, in other
words, is the learning outcome of the activity
39. Read the description of a speaking activity and choose its name from the list below:
students are given particular roles - they are told who they are and often what they think
about a certain subject. They have to speak and act from their new character's point of
view. Role-plays
40. In order to [manage] a class successfully, the teacher has to [be aware] of what students
[are doing] and, where possible, how they [are feeling]. This means [watching] and
listening just as [carefully] as teaching.
41. Showing students destinations, according to J.Harmer, is a skill the teacher should
possess to be professionally effective. It means When we take learning activities into
the classroom, we need to persuade our students of their usefulness. Good
activities should have some kind of learning outcome
42. Click on the skills of listening Students need to be able to [recognise paralinguistic
clues] such as intonation in order to understand mood and meaning. They also need to
be able to[ listen for specific information] (such as times, platform numbers, etc), and
sometimes for more general understanding (when they are listening to a story or
interacting in a social conversation).
43. Click on the aspects of successful classroom management: We have to be able to handle
a range of variables. These include [how the classroom space is organised], [whether the
students are working on their own or in groups] and [how we organise classroom time].
We also need to consider [how we appear to the students], and [how we use our most
valuable asset - our voice]. [The way we talk to students] - and [who talks most in the
lesson] - is another key factor in classroom management. We also need to think about
[what role, if any, there may be for the use of the students' mother tongue] in lessons.
Successful classroom management also involves [being able to deal with difficult
situations].
44. It is the mark of a [good] teacher to know when and how [to deal] with unplanned
[events], and how [to balance] a proposal for [action] with [appropriate] flexibility.
45. Intensive listening is [different] from extensive listening in that [students] listen
specifically in order to work on listening [skills], and in order to study the way in which
English is [spoken
46. An important part of a listening sequence is for teachers to ___Правильные ответы:
draw out the meaning of what is being said, find out what impression it makes on the
students, discern what is intended
47. Magic moments are [precious], in other words, and should not be [wasted] just because
we didn't know they [were going] to happen. There will always be a [tension] between
what we had planned to do and what we [actually] do when magic moments or
[unforeseen] problems present themselves.
48. For intensive reading teachers may ask students to read all of the following, EXCEPT:
Правильный ответ: whole novels
49. Writing brochures and guides: the different kinds of text found in brochures and guides,
according to J.Harmer, offer a range of possibilities for genre analysis, followed by
writing within that genre. Find the definition of such activity below: Правильный ответ:
We can get students to look at a variety of brochures (e.g. for a town, entertainment
venue, health club or leisure complex) to analyze how they are put together. They can
then write their own brochure or town guide, using this analysis to help them.
50. A [good] lesson needs to contain a [judicious] blend of coherence and variety.
[Coherence] means that students can see a logical pattern to the lesson.The lack of
[variety] would militate against the [possibility] of real [student] engagement.
51. The teacher function in class when he encourages students to learn – motivation
52. Showing students destinations, according to J.Harmer, is a skill the teacher should
possess to be professionally effective. It means When we take learning activities into
the classroom, we need to persuade our students of their usefulness. Good
activities should have some kind of learning outcome
53. Click on the types of listening materials We will want our students to hear listening
material in a number of different genres and registers. This may include [news
broadcasts], public announcements, recorded messages, lectures, phone conversations,
dramatic dialogue, etc.
54. Organizing the different parts of a lesson so that they follow on logically and smoothly
to make an effective whole is called, according to Jeremy Harmer, Правильный ответ:
structure a lesson
55. We will help students to be responsible for their learning if Правильный ответ: we
show them where they can continue studying outside the classroom.
56. Within education, the term children is generally used for : learners between the ages of
about 2 to about 14.
57. What issues for both real and virtual learning environments are the same? Правильный
ответ: Students need to be motivated and teachers need to offer help.
58. When we arrive in the classroom, we need to start the lesson off - in such a way that
the students' interest is aroused so that they become engaged.
59. Mark the sentences true or false: True False
For teaching speaking no grammar training is required Writing in English requires special
skills of text organization Speaking fluently is connected with language accuracy. Writing
is a productive language skill that should be trained first in foreign language teaching.
Смотри сама, я думаю F T T F
60. Where students read with the support of a teacher and other students, they usually -are
able to deal with higher-level material than if they are reading on their own
61. Adults as learners are characterized by all of the following EXCEPT: -They have an
ability to become competent speakers of a new language with remarkable ease,
provided they get enough exposure to it
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№1
Put the lesson elements in the correct order for the Boomerang model
1 Engage
2 Activate 1
3 Study
4 Activate 2
Ответ
1234
:
№2
Communicative activity is
comments about how well or how badly someone is doing something, which are intended to help
2
them do it better
An opportunity given to language learners to decide on what task to perform, what language to use,
3
or what person to speak to.
A reason for language learners to get involved into the process of genuine communication due to
4
the lack of data.
A type of activity in a language learning classroom when class participants get involved into a
5
genuine process of information exchange, sharing and negotiation of meaning.
№3
№4
Most teaching sequences need to have certain characteristics or elements: Engage, Study and Activate
1 Верно
2 Неверно
№5
№6
Accuracy
1 the activity of being with and talking to other people, and the way that people react to each other
4 expressing yourself in a clear and confident way, without seeming to make an effort
Every lesson usually needs to have some kind of language focus. The lesson structural element that focuses
on any aspect of the language, such as grammar or vocabulary and pronunciation is called...
1 Activate
2 Presentation
3 Lesson
4 Engage
5 Study
№8
includes games, music, challenging discussions, stimulating pictures, dramatic stories, amusing
1
anecdotes, predictions, etc.
capitalizes on the suggestion that if we describe the grammatical patterns of English, we can have
2 students repeat and learn them. In such structural-situational teaching, grammatical structures are
presented in simple situations which exemplified their usage.
helps students use all and any language which may be appropriate for a given situation or topic to
3
try out real language use with little or no restriction - a kind of rehearsal for the real world.
introduces the idea of presenting students with short grammar rules and word lists, and then
4
translation exercises in which they had to make use of the same rules and words.
includes activities where the students are asked to focus on the construction of something, whether
5
it is the language itself, the ways in which it is used or how it sounds and looks.
№9
№10
Ответ
skills (без учета регистра)
:
№11
Vocabulary ______________________can
1 (1) be done in a variety of ways: using pictures, 0 [1] presentation
translation, definition or synonyms.
№12
Ответ
Study (без учета регистра)
:
№13
2 Неверно
№14
The SMART lesson objectives: match the description to the correct part
5 (5) TIME BOUND/ TIME FRAMED 0 [5] can be finished by the end of the lesson
№15
Define the type of the lesson model according to J.Harmer: first the teacher gets the class interested and
engaged; then they study something; then they try to activate it by putting it into production
1 Patchwork
2 Boomerang
3 Practice
4 Presentation
5 Straight arrows
№16
An overall plan for the orderly presentation of language material is:
1 Method
2 Level
3 Theory
4 Technique
5 Principle
№17
№18
№19
Language oriented classes are planned to develop speaking and reading skills.
1 Верно
2 Неверно
№20
4 (4) What do we want to do and why? 0 [4] Define learning outcome of the activity.
Learning objectives
1 flexible
2 fixed
3 what the learners should be able to know and do at the end of the series of lessons or the topic
5 lesson objectives
№22
Before giving instructions, according to J.Harmer, teachers must ask themselves all of the following
questions, EXCEPT:
2 What must the students know if they are to complete this activity successfully?
№23
A way of exploiting students' existing vocabulary is to get the class (with our help) to build their own Ответ
tree.
Ответ
vocabulary (без учета регистра)
:
№24
Vocabulary explanation, repetition and practice is a form of Study element of the lesson.
1 Верно
2 Неверно
№25
Information gap is
A type of activity in a language learning classroom when class participants get involved into a
1
genuine process of information exchange, sharing and negotiation of meaning.
comments about how well or how badly someone is doing something, which are intended to help
2
them do it better
A reason for language learners to get involved into the process of genuine communication due to
3
the lack of data.
An opportunity given to language learners to decide on what task to perform, what language to use,
4
or what person to speak to.
№26
Using the translation process for teaching English to advantage, according to J.Harmer, means
5 we help students to see connections and differences between the L1 and the L2
№27
Vocabulary Ответ can be done in a variety of ways: using pictures, translation, definition or synonyms.
Ответ
presentation (без учета регистра)
:
№28
In English the same language forms can be used to express different meanings, or a meaning can be
expressed by many different forms. Thus, the present continuous verb form can refer to the following
meanings:
№29
At Ответ levels, teachers frequently use explain and practise procedures in teaching vocabulary.
Ответ
beginner (без учета регистра)
:
№30
Choose the appropriate word for each sentence:
Vocabulary ______________________can be
5 (5) done in a variety of ways: using pictures, [5] presentation
translation, definition or synonyms.
№31
Put the terms in the correct order for teaching grammar systematically:
1 Grammar presentation
2 Recognition exercise
3 Grammar drill
Ответ
12345
:
№32
Match the task to the type of exercise used for teaching grammar:
4 (4) Make up a dialogue using the new grammar [4] communicative usage
№33
Match the types of exercises to the stage where they should be used in the lesson:
2 (2) Listen and answer 4 questions about the text [2] While -listening second time
№34
Point out which statement is true and which is false
№35
Choice is defined as
A reason for language learners to get involved into the process of genuine communication due to
1
the lack of data.
comments about how well or how badly someone is doing something, which are intended to help
2
them do it better
A type of activity in a language learning classroom when class participants get involved into a
3
genuine process of information exchange, sharing and negotiation of meaning.
An opportunity given to language learners to decide on what task to perform, what language to use,
4
or what person to speak to.
№36
Fluency
2 expressing yourself in a clear and confident way, without seeming to make an effort
5 the activity of being with and talking to other people, and the way that people react to each other
№37
Effective teachers should possess certain teacher skills. These include all of the following, EXCEPT:
4 managing classes
№38
A meaning or concept can be expressed in English in many different ways. For example, to express the
same basic concept of future different forms can be used, EXCEPT:
№39
Identify the type of activity: students have to match articles with their headlines or with relevant pictures
1 Following instructions
2 Jigsaw reading
3 Using newspapers
4 Poetry
5 Reading puzzles
№40
Competence
№41
Interaction
1 expressing yourself in a clear and confident way, without seeming to make an effort
4 the activity of being with and talking to other people, and the way that people react to each other
№42
Rapport
3 expressing yourself in a clear and confident way, without seeming to make an effort
5 the activity of being with and talking to other people, and the way that people react to each other
№43
In deductive grammar presentation students discover the rules themselves through working with the
language.
1 Верно
2 Неверно
№44
All the positions teachers take - sitting on the edge of tables, standing behind a lectern, standing on
1
a raised dais, etc - make strong statements about the kind of person the teacher is.
2 Teachers need to consider how close they should be to the students they are working with.
How much we move around in the classroom will depend on our personal style, where we feel most
3 comfortable for the management of the class and whether or not we want to work with smaller
groups.
In order to manage a class successfully, the teacher has to be aware of what students are doing and,
4 where possible, how they are feeling. This means watching and listening just as carefully as
teaching.
5 Our physical presence can play a large part in our management of the classroom environment.
№45
Define the type of the lesson model according to J.Harmer: Students and teacher discuss issues
surrounding job interviews; then the teacher describes an interview situation which the students are going
to act out in a role-play. They then role-play the interviews. When the role-plays are over, the teacher
works with the students on the grammar and vocabulary which caused them trouble. Some time later,
students role-play another job interview, having absorbed the corrections to the language they used last
time round
1 Presentation
2 Straight arrows
3 Practice
4 Boomerang
5 Patchwork
№46
They must be sure that the students at the back of the class can hear them just as well as those at
2
the front
3 The way that teachers talk to students - the manner in which they interact with them.
The kind of voice we use to give instructions or introduce a new activity will be different from the
4
voice which is most appropriate for conversation or an informal exchange of views or information.
Teachers have to take great care of their voices. It is important that they breathe correctly so that
5
they don't strain their larynxes.
№47
Ответ
Число [4]
:
№48
Ответ
Production (без учета регистра)
:
№49
Teacher knowledge, according to J.Harmer, includes all of the following, EXCEPT:
1 They need to know what materials are available for teachers and students.
They should do their best to keep abreast of new developments in teaching approaches and
3
techniques.
4 Teachers need to know a lot about the subject they are teaching (the English language).
5 They need to know what equipment is available in their school and how to use it.
№50
The kind of voice we use to give instructions or introduce a new activity will be different from the
1
voice which is most appropriate for conversation or an informal exchange of views or information.
They must be sure that the students at the back of the class can hear them just as well as those at
2
the front
3 The way that teachers talk to students - the manner in which they interact with them.
Teachers have to take great care of their voices. It is important that they breathe correctly so that
4
they don't strain their larynxes.
№51
having a knowledge of the grammar system, understanding the lexical system, being aware of
1
pronunciation features such as sounds, stress and intonation
№52
Teachers should develop a number of important personal qualities to help them in their profession. They
include all of the following, EXCEPT:
Expressing despair at students' efforts and criticizing the character of the student who makes a
2
mistake
4 Listening to students: show that we are interested in what they have to say
Respecting students: they need to know that we are treating them with respect, and not using
5
mockery or sarcasm
№53
№54
Teacher knowledge of materials and equipment, according to J.Harmer, includes all of the following,
EXCEPT:
1 knowing what equipment is available in their school and how to use it;
2 knowledge about books and websites where such information is available.
3 When something breaks, the teacher knows how to mend it right in the classroom.
4 If teachers are using a course book, they know how the materials work.
5 when students ask complicated questions, good teachers know where to find the answers.
№55
Teachers must be sure that the students at the back of the class can hear them just as well as those
1
at the front
Teachers have to take great care of their voices. It is important that they breathe correctly so that
3
they don't strain their larynxes.
4 The way that teachers talk to students - the manner in which they interact with them.
The kind of voice we use to give instructions or introduce a new activity will be different from the
5
voice which is most appropriate for conversation or an informal exchange of views or information.
№56
1 Teachers need to consider how close they should be to the students they are working with.
All the positions teachers take - sitting on the edge of tables, standing behind a lectern, standing on
2
a raised dais, etc - make strong statements about the kind of person the teacher is.
How much we move around in the classroom will depend on our personal style, where we feel most
3 comfortable for the management of the class and whether or not we want to work with smaller
groups.
In order to manage a class successfully, the teacher has to be aware of what students are doing and,
4 where possible, how they are feeling. This means watching and listening just as carefully as
teaching.
5 Our physical presence can play a large part in our management of the classroom environment.
№57
Language teachers need to know how the language works. This means, according to J.Harmer:
№58
Performance
№59
№60
Motivation is
№61
Pace
1 expressing yourself in a clear and confident way, without seeming to make an effort
5 the activity of being with and talking to other people, and the way that people react to each other
№62
According to J.Harmer, when choosing a text for intensive reading, a balance has to be struck between real
English on the one hand and
№63
According to J.Harmer, reading principle 6: Good teachers exploit reading texts to the full means:
The more students read, the better. Everything we do should encourage them to read extensively as
1
well as - if not more than - intensively.
We need to choose good reading tasks - the right kind of questions, appropriate activities before,
2
during, and after reading, and useful study exploitation.
Teachers should try to integrate the reading text into interesting lesson sequences, using the topic
3 for discussion and further tasks, using the language for study and then activation and using a range
of activities to bring the text to life.
When students read texts in the target language, they should have a good idea of the content
4
before they actually start reading.
It is especially important that students should be allowed to show their feelings about the topic -
5
thus provoking personal engagement with it and the language.
№64
Ответ
12345
:
№65
According to J.Harmer, reading principle 5: Match the task to the topic when using intensive reading texts
means:
We need to choose good reading tasks - the right kind of questions, appropriate activities before,
1
during, and after reading, and useful study exploitation.
It is especially important that students should be allowed to show their feelings about the topic -
2
thus provoking personal engagement with it and the language.
When students are reading extensively, they should be involved in joyful reading; during lessons,
3 too, we will do our best to ensure that they are occupied with the topic of a reading text and the
activities they are asked to do.
The more students read, the better. Everything we do should encourage them to read extensively as
4
well as - if not more than - intensively.
When students read texts in the target language, they should have a good idea of the content
5
before they actually start reading.
№66
When students read texts in the target language, they should have a good idea of the content
1
before they actually start reading.
Teachers should try to integrate the reading text into interesting lesson sequences, using the topic
2 for discussion and further tasks, using the language for study and then activation and using a range
of activities to bring the text to life.
We need to choose good reading tasks - the right kind of questions, appropriate activities before,
3
during, and after reading, and useful study exploitation.
The more students read, the better. Everything we do should encourage them to read extensively as
4
well as - if not more than - intensively.
It is especially important that students should be allowed to show their feelings about the topic -
5
thus provoking personal engagement with it and the language.
№67
According to J.Harmer, reading principle 2: Students need to be engaged with what they are reading
means:
We need to choose good reading tasks - the right kind of questions, appropriate activities before,
1
during, and after reading, and useful study exploitation.
2 When students are reading extensively, they should be involved in joyful reading
When students read texts in the target language, they should have a good idea of the content
3
before they actually start reading.
4 Teachers should try to use the topic for discussion and further tasks, using a range of activities
5 It is especially important that students should be allowed to show their feelings about the topic
№68
According to J.Harmer, reading principle 1: Encourage students to read as often and as much as possible
means:
The more students read, the better. Everything we do should encourage them to read extensively as
1
well as intensively.
When students read texts in the target language, they should have a good idea of the content
2
before they actually start reading.
3 It is especially important that students should be allowed to show their feelings about the topic.
4 When students are reading extensively, they should be involved in joyful reading.
5 We need to choose good reading tasks - the right kind of questions, appropriate activities before,
during, and after reading, and useful study exploitation.
№69
A lot of reading activities can use the Internet. One type of activity using the Internet is a webquest. In a
webquest, students
visit various websites (pre-determined by the teacher) in order to find information to use in a class
1
project
4 enjoy surfing the Internet and looking at the sites they like
№70
According to J.Harmer, reading principle 3: Encourage students to respond to the content of a text (and
explore their feelings about it), not just concentrate on its construction means:
When students read texts in the target language, they should have a good idea of the content
1
before they actually start reading.
The more students read, the better. Everything we do should encourage them to read extensively as
2
well as - if not more than - intensively.
It is especially important that students should be allowed to show their feelings about the topic -
3
thus provoking personal engagement with it and the language.
We need to choose good reading tasks - the right kind of questions, appropriate activities before,
4
during, and after reading, and useful study exploitation.
Teachers should try to integrate the reading text into interesting lesson sequences, using the topic
5 for discussion and further tasks, using the language for study and then activation and using a range
of activities to bring the text to life.
№71
Read the description of a speaking activity and choose its name from the list below: we can put students
into 'opposing' groups and give them quite a lot of time for one group to prepare arguments against a
proposition (e.g. 'Tourism is bad for the world'), while the other assembles arguments in favour.
1 information-gap activity
2 Telling stories
3 interview
4 Discussion
5 a photographic competition
№72
№73
In order to help students write successfully and enthusiastically in different styles, we need to consider,
according to J.Harmer, some separate issues, building the writing habit among them. Find its definition
below:
Planning what we are going to write, drafting it, reviewing and editing what we have written and
1
then producing a final (and satisfactory) version.
Students should have an opportunity to give comment on what they have read, either verbally or in
2
written form.
We can show students examples of texts so that they get a feel for the conventions of a genre. Such
3 analysis will help students see how typical texts within a genre are constructed, and this knowledge
will help them construct appropriate texts of their own.
We need to engage students, from early levels, with activities which are easy and enjoyable to take
4 part in, so that writing activities not only become a normal part of classroom life but also present
opportunities for students to achieve almost instant success.
Reading is good for language acquisition in general, provides good models for future writing and
5
offers opportunities for language study.
№75
as a practice tool to help students practise and work with language they have been studying; it is
1
the language itself that is the main focus of attention
as the kind of writing we ask students to do depending on their age, level, learning styles and
2
interests
3 To develop students' speaking skills if they write dialogues and retellings we ask them to prepare
5 to develop the students' skills as writers; we look at the whole text as the result
№76
Abbreviation TTT stands for:
№77
Collaborative writing: according to J.Harmer, students gain a lot from constructing texts together. Find the
definition of such activity below:
Students can write emails, or any other kind of message (the teacher can act as a postal worker)
1 which has to be answered. They can be involved, under our supervision, in live chat sessions on the
Internet.
2 Activities where students are asked to write immediately in response to a teacher request.
We can get students to look at a variety of brochures (e.g. for a town, entertainment venue, health
3 club or leisure complex) to analyze how they are put together. They can then write their own
brochure or town guide, using this analysis to help them.
We can play a piece of music and the students have to imagine and then write out the film scene
4
they think it could accompany.
5 We can have them build up a letter on the board, where each line is written by a different student.
№78
Read the description of a speaking activity and choose its name from the list below: students, working in
groups, are told that they are going to be the judges of a picture competition in which all the images are of
men. They have to decide the criteria they are going to use to make their choice. The students are then
shown the four finalists for the competition. In their groups, they have to choose the winning photograph
using the criteria they have previously agreed. Finally, the groups have to report back on their choices and
say exactly why they have chosen them - which criteria made them choose one above the others.
1 information-gap activity
2 a photographic competition
3 Role-plays
4 Simulations
5 interview
№79
1 To develop students' speaking skills if they write dialogues and retellings we ask them to prepare
2 to develop the students' skills as writers; we look at the whole text as the result
as a practice tool to help students practise and work with language they have been studying; it is
4
the language itself that is the main focus of attention
as the kind of writing we ask students to do depending on their age, level, learning styles and
5
interests
№80
Read the description of a speaking activity and choose its name from the list below: in this activity, one
student has a picture which they must not show their partner. All the partner has to do is draw the picture
without looking at the original, so the one with the picture will give instructions and descriptions, and the
'artist' will ask questions.
1 a photographic competition
2 interview
3 Telling stories
4 Role-plays
5 information-gap activity
№81
Ответ
Teacher Talking Time (без учета регистра)
:
№82
1 (1) managing the class [1] put students into groups for a discussion
3 (3) working with a board [3] write the lesson topic on the board
4 (4) managing the time [4] give students time limit for the exercise
6 (6) managing resources [6] hand out paper and markers for project work
№83
Making use of the students' L1 (where possible) means we should abandon the commitment to creating
an English environment.
1 Верно
2 Неверно
№84
№85
Ответ
Teacher Talking Quality (без учета регистра)
:
№86
№87
If we want to manage classrooms effectively, we have to be able to handle a range of variables. These
include
1 orderly rows
2 individually
3 circle
4 as a whole class
5 horseshoe
6 in groups
7 in pairs
8 separate tables
№89
1 pairwork
3 orderly rows
4 group work
5 horseshoe
6 separate tables
7 circle
8 solowork
№90
A/an Ответ teacher maximises STT and minimises TTT.
Ответ
good (без учета регистра)
:
№91
№92
№94
1 standing at the front of the class, dictating everything that happens and being the focus of attention
5 giving a chance for students to take much responsibility for their own learning
№95
2 standing at the front of the class, dictating everything that happens and being the focus of attention
№96
Not to react with anger or ridicule when students do unplanned things, but instead use
2
professionalism to solve the problem
4 To be able to convince students that we are listening to what they say with every sign of attention
№97
№98
If the teacher acts as a language tutor, he is
1 an advisor who responds to what the student is doing and advises them on what to do next
2 telling students how well they have done or giving them grades
4 standing at the front of the class, dictating everything that happens and being the focus of attention
№99
If we want to manage classrooms effectively, we have to be able to handle a range of variables. These
include all of the following, EXCEPT:
2 how we appear to the students, and how we use our most valuable asset - our voice
№100
2 standing at the front of the class, dictating everything that happens and being the focus of attention
4 giving a chance for students to take much responsibility for their own learning
3 standing at the front of the class, dictating everything that happens and being the focus of attention
4 telling students how well they have done or giving them grades
5 giving a chance for students to take much responsibility for their own learning
№102
Webquests normally have four basic stages, including all of the following, EXCEPT:
№103
The third theoretical view of language sees language as a vehicle for the realization of interpersonal
relations and for the performance of social transactions between individuals. It can be called the .....
1 logical view
2 functional view
3 structural view
4 approach view
5 interactional view
№104
1 reading which students do exclusively in the classroom under the guidance of the teacher
3 reading which students do often (but not exclusively) away from the classroom.
№105
There are four main reasons for getting students to speak in the classroom, including all of the following,
EXCEPT:
Speaking activities provide rehearsal opportunities - chances to practise real-life speaking in the
1
safety of the classroom
Speaking tasks in which students try to use any or all of the language they know provide feedback
2 for both teacher and students. Everyone can see how successful they are, and also what language
problems they are experiencing
Students gradually become autonomous language users: they will be able to use words and phrases
3
fluently without very much conscious thought.
While students are busy with a speaking activity, the teacher can use the time checking their
4
homework or planning the next lesson
The more students have opportunities to activate the various elements of language they have
5
stored in their brains, the more automatic their use of these elements becomes.
№106
The first, and the most traditional of the three theoretical views of the language, is the.....
1 interactional view
2 functional view
3 approach view
4 structural view
5 logical view
№107
where the overall theme of the webquest is presented with appropriate background information.
1
Sometimes key vocabulary is offered at this stage
2 in which students are given web links to click on to get the information they need
where students and teachers assess what they have learnt - and perhaps do some study work on
3
language they have encountered and used during the quest
4 in which the assignment is explained, and the students are engaged with it
№108
where the overall theme of the webquest is presented with appropriate background information.
1
Sometimes key vocabulary is offered at this stage
2 in which the assignment is explained, and the students are engaged with it
where students and teachers assess what they have learnt - and perhaps do some study work on
3
language they have encountered and used during the quest
4 in which students are given web links to click on to get the information they need
The kind of motivation that is generated by what happens inside the classroom; this could be the teacher's
methods, the activities that students take part in, or their perception of their success or failure- is often
referred to as
1 inside motivation
2 homemade motivation
3 outside motivation
4 intrinsic motivation
5 extrinsic motivation
№110
introduced the idea of presenting students with short grammar rules and word lists, and then
1
translation exercises in which they had to make use of the same rules and words.
puts communicative activities at the heart of learning, and as a result its syllabus might well be a list
2
of tasks and activities, not a list of language.
has two main guiding principles: the first is that language is not just patterns of grammar with
vocabulary items slotted in, but also involves language functions such as inviting, agreeing and
3
disagreeing, suggesting, etc, which students should learn how to perform using a variety of
language exponents.
In its lessons or sequences, the teacher presents the context and situation for the language (e.g.
4 describing someone's holiday plans) and both explains and demonstrates the meaning and form of
the new language
capitalised on the suggestion that if we describe the grammatical patterns of English, we can have
5 students repeat and learn them. In such structural-situational teaching, grammatical structures
were presented in simple situations which exemplified their usage.
№111
№112
№113
have not yet achieved the level of competence, which involves greater fluency and general
2 comprehension of some general authentic English. However, they have come across most of the
basic structures and lexis of the language.
3 can't really use any English but actually know quite a lot which can be quickly activated.
have a basic competence in speaking and writing and an ability to comprehend fairly
4
straightforward listening and reading.
5 are able to communicate in a basic way: they can string some sentences together, construct a
simple story, or take part in simple spoken interactions.
№114
1 less effective.
2 important
3 more effective.
4 easier
5 most effective.
№115
1 Observable response
2 Empirical study
3 A set of structures
5 Verbal behavior
№116
The kind of motivation which comes from outside the classroom and may be influenced by a number of
external factors such as the attitude of society, family and peers to the subject in question - is often
referred to as
1 inside motivation
2 intrinsic motivation
3 outside motivation
4 homemade motivation
5 extrinsic motivation
№117
Ответ
Writing (без учета регистра)
:
№118
№119
1 do not matter
№120
What of the following is not a level of affective domain?
1 Valuing
2 Responding
3 Value system
4 Motivation
5 Receiving
№121
Writing to each other: according to J.Harmer, students gain a lot from writing to each other. Find the
definition of such activity below:
1 We can have them build up a letter on the board, where each line is written by a different student.
We can play a piece of music and the students have to imagine and then write out the film scene
2
they think it could accompany.
We can get students to look at a variety of brochures (e.g. for a town, entertainment venue, health
3 club or leisure complex) to analyze how they are put together. They can then write their own
brochure or town guide, using this analysis to help them.
4 Activities where students are asked to write immediately in response to a teacher request.
Students can write emails, or any other kind of message (the teacher can act as a postal worker)
5 which has to be answered. They can be involved, under our supervision, in live chat sessions on the
Internet.
№122
There is some authentic written material which beginner students can understand to some degree. It
includes all of the following, EXCEPT:
1 Newspaper articles
2 basic instructions
3 Timetables
4 Signs
5 Menus
№123
A way of exploiting students' existing vocabulary is to get the class (with our help) to build their own Ответ
tree.
Ответ
Vocabulary (без учета регистра)
:
№124
Design is the level of method analysis in which we consider all of the following EXCEPT:
1 the types of learning tasks and teaching activities the method advocates
№125
Ответ
listening (без учета регистра)
:
№126
Name the element of the ESA model when students write a short story.
Ответ
Activate (без учета регистра)
:
№127
The Direct method of teaching foreign languages, is sometimes also called _______ becuse direct
connections between meaning and form is thought to be formed naturally in students' minds.
1 Audio-lingual
2 Oral
3 Comprehension
4 Natural
5 Communicative
№128
We can ask students to translate words, phrases or sentences into their L1, and then, back into English
without looking at the original. This activity
№129
2 in which the assignment is explained, and the students are engaged with it
where students and teachers assess what they have learnt - and perhaps do some study work on
3
language they have encountered and used during the quest
where the overall theme of the webquest is presented with appropriate background information.
4
Sometimes key vocabulary is offered at this stage
№130
The second view of language emphasizes the semantic and communicative dimension rather than merely
the grammatical characteristics of language. This theory is called.....
1 translation view
2 international view
3 functional view
4 structural view
5 approach view
№131
2 Ch. Fries
3 H. Palmer
4 H. Sweet
5 L. Bloomfield
№132
We know that all of the following are important for understanding in foreign language learning, EXCEPT:
1 sleeping
2 touching
3 hearing
5 seeing
№133
№134
№135
Name the element of the ESA model when students ask each other questions about their working day and
answer them.
Ответ
Activate (без учета регистра)
:
№136
Name the element of the ESA model when students listen to a song, read and translate the lyrics and then
sing it together.
Ответ
Study (без учета регистра)
:
№137
When we plan a foreign language lesson, it is necessary to try to balance up the three ESA elements for all
of the following reasons, EXCEPT:
1 it is a waste of time
3 it prompts us to ensure that there are study events built into the plan
4 it is important to vary the sequence of events to avoid routine and boredom at our lessons
it ensures that there are opportunities for students to have a go at using the language they are
5
learning (or learnt yesterday, last week or last month
№138
The language teaching method that was popular in Great Britain from 1930 to 1960s is called
1 Oral Approach
2 Prussian Method
3 Direct Method
4 Grammar-Translation Method
5 Natural Approach
№139
Webquests normally have four basic stages, including all of the following, EXCEPT:
№140
1 dictionaries written only in English, which are designed for native speakers
4 dictionaries written only in English, but which are designed especially for learners
№141
When considering the use of the voice in the management of teaching, there are three issues to think
about, according to J.Harmer:
№142
In foreign language teaching children respond well to all of the following, EXCEPT:
1 teacher approval.
№143
3 we show them where they can continue studying outside the classroom.
№144
Name the element of the ESA model when students watch a short video to guess the lesson topic.
Ответ
Engage (без учета регистра)
:
№145
Using mockery or sarcasm in teaching, according to J.Harmer, means for the teachers
1 taking the register, filling forms, writing reports for the school administration
having a knowledge of the grammar system, understanding the lexical system, being aware of
2
pronunciation features such as sounds, stress and intonation
№146
1 Reading
3 Writing
№147
4 reading which students do often (but not exclusively) away from the classroom.
the detailed focus on the construction of reading texts which takes place usually (but not always) in
5
classrooms.
№148
1 Self-esteem
2 Structuralism
3 Teacher observation
4 Motivation
5 Affective domain
№149
Ответ
brainstorming (без учета регистра)
:
№150
Name the stage of the listening lesson when the teacher asks students to discuss the story they have heard
in small groups
Ответ
post-listening (без учета регистра)
:
№151
№152
№153
4 Discuss the situation from the listening text: would you do the same in their place?
Ответ
1234
:
№154
Ответ
12345
:
№155
4 Characteristics of delivery
№156
2 A short video
4 Tel what you know about the topic of the listening text
6 Brainstorming
№158
2 teachers talk
3 printed book
5 recorded extracts
9 newspaper texts
1
class notice board
0
№159
№160
№161
1 (1) Listening and language learning myths [1] Listening is a passive skill
2 (2) Why students should listen to English [2] Work, purpose and academic requirements
4 (4) Characteristics of the spoken language [4] Features of pronunciation and interactivity
5 (5) What makes a good listening text [5] Content and delivery
№162
№163
1 Hope
2 Dream
3 Reality
4 Desire
№164
are not written especially for language learners, but which are intended for any competent user of
4
the language
№165
Although not all students are equally keen on extensive reading we can say with certainty that
1 students who read extensively sleep better
№166
Activation possibilities with an intensive re reading text from a magazine include all of the following
EXCEPT:
1 they can prepare o short talk on a topic connected with the text they have read
they can discuss in pairs and decide which of the four people they read about they would most like
3
to meet end why
5 students can write descriptions of themselves for the same page in the magazine
№167
offer o mixture of materials and activities so that students can practice using three various skills
2
with English tents
provide students with understanding that sore of them may not reed much as ell in their daily lives
4
even in their mother tongue
According to J.Harmer, there are four factors which contribute to the success of extensive reading, time
among them. Find its definition below.
We need to give students time for reading in addition to those occasions when they read on their
1 own. It is a good idea to leave a ten-minute reading period at various times during a course just to
get students comfortable with the activity.
Students need to have access to a collection of readers, both at their own level and above and
2
below it
Students should have on opportunity to give comment on what they have read, either verbally or in
3
written form.
Reading is good for language acquisition in general, provides good models for future writing and
4
offers opportunities for language study.
A major aspect of joyful reading is that students should be able to choose what they read. They are
5
much more likely to read with enthusiasm if they have made the decision about what they read.
№169
According to J.Harmer, there are four factors which contribute to the success of extensive reading,
including all of the following. EXCEPT
1 Choice
2 Time
3 Pronunciation
4 Library
5 Feedback
№170
According to J.Harmer, there are four factors which contribute to the success of extensive reading, choice
among them. Find its definition below.
1 We need to give students time for reading in addition to those occasions when they read on their
own. It is a good idea to leave a ten-minute reading period at various times during a course just to
get students comfortable with the activity.
Students need to have access to a collection of readers, both at their own level and above and
2
below it
Students should have on opportunity to give comment on what they have read, either verbally or in
3
written form.
Reading is good for language acquisition in general, provides good models for future writing and
4
offers opportunities for language study.
A major aspect of joyful reading is that students should be able to choose what they read. They are
5
much more likely to read with enthusiasm if they have made the decision about what they read.
№171
№172
According to J.Harmer, there are four factors which contribute to the success of extensive reading, library
among them. Find its definition below.
According to J.Harmer, there are four factors which contribute to the success of extensive reading,
1
choice among them. Find its definition below.
We need to give students time for reading in addition to those occasions when they read on their
2 own. It is a good idea to leave a ten-minute reading period at various times during a course just to
get students comfortable with the activity.
Students need to have access to a collection of readers, both at their own level and above and
3
below it
Students should have on opportunity to give comment on what they have read, either verbally or in
4
written form.
Reading is good for language acquisition in general, provides good models for future writing and
5
offers opportunities for language study.
A major aspect of joyful reading is that students should be able to choose what they read. They are
6
much more likely to read with enthusiasm if they have made the decision about what they read.
№173
According to J.Harmer, there are four factors which contribute to the success of extensive reading,
feedback among them. Find its definition below.
We need to give students time for reading in addition to those occasions when they read on their
1 own. It is a good idea to leave a ten-minute reading period at various times during a course just to
get students comfortable with the activity.
Students need to have access to a collection of readers, both at their own level and above and
2
below it
Students should have on opportunity to give comment on what they have read, either verbally or in
3
written form.
Reading is good for language acquisition in general, provides good models for future writing and
4
offers opportunities for language study.
A major aspect of joyful reading is that students should be able to choose what they read. They are
5
much more likely to read with enthusiasm if they have made the decision about what they read.
№174
1 (1) Writing down a story you have heard [1] listening and writing
5 (5) In a group brainstorming ideas for an essay [5] both speaking and writing
№176
№177
№178
№179
All teachers, like all people, have their own physical characteristics and habits and they will take these into
the classroom with them. But there are a number of issues to consider which are nor just matters of
personality or style and which have direct bearing on the students’ perception of us. These include
according to J. Harmer of the following EXCEPT:
1 Proximity
2 Awareness
3 Appropriacy
4 Superstition
5 Movement
№180
Appropriacy as a characteristic of a teacher’s style according to J. Harmer is understood in the following
way:
1 Teachers need to consider how close they should be to the students they are working with
In order to manage a class successfully, the teacher has to be aware of what students are doing and
2
where possible, how they are feeling. This means watching and listening just as carefully as teaching
How much we move around in the classroom will depend on our personal style where we feel most
3 comfortable for the management of the class and whether or not we want to work with smaller
groups.
All the positions teachers take- sitting on the edge of tables, standing behind on a raised dais, etc. -
4
make strong statements about the kind of person the teacher is.
5 Our physical presence can play a large part in our management of the classroom environment.
№181
1 Teachers need to consider how close they should be to the students they are working with
In order to manage a class successfully, the teacher has to be aware of what students are doing and
2
where possible, how they are feeling. This means watching and listening just as carefully as teaching
How much we move around in the classroom will depend on our personal style where we feel most
3 comfortable for the management of the class and whether or not we want to work with smaller
groups.
All the positions teachers take- sitting on the edge of tables, standing behind on a raised dais, etc. -
4
make strong statements about the kind of person the teacher is.
5 Our physical presence can play a large part in our management of the classroom environment.
№182
Experienced teachers know that in any classroom we have a number of different individuals with different
learning styles and preferences. So they try to ensure that different learning styles an.. for as often as
possible. What does it mean?
1 a. Working mostly with the whole class without dividing it into groups.
2 b. Using mostly role plays in our lessons and avoiding teaching grammar.
3 C Giving students as much translation work as possible to make sure they are busy.
d. Offering a wide range of different activity types in our lessons in order to cater for individual
4
differences and needs.
5 e. Trying to build our lessons in as formal style as possible in order to ensure good discipline
№183
Facilitator
№184
Part of a good teacher’s is the ability to adopt a number of different roles in the class, depending on what
the students are doing. They may include all of the following:
1 Controller
2 Feedback provider
3 Prosecutor
4 Assessor
5 Prompter
№185
Having a knowledge of the grammar system, understanding the lexical system, being aware of
2
pronunciation features
5 Taking the register, filling forms, writing reports for the school administration
№186
3 To be able to convince students that we are listening to what they say with every sign of attention
Not to react with anger or ridicule when students do unplanned things, but instead use
4
professionalism to solve the problem
№187
the simplification of language, which both parents and teachers make in order to increase the
5
chances of their being understood
№188
Not to react with anger or ridicule when students do unplanned things, but instead use
3
professionalism to solve the problem
4 To be able to convince students that we are listening to what they say with every sign of attention
№189
Experienced teachers know that in any classroom we have a number of different individuals with different
learning styles and preferences. So they try to ensure that different learning styles на видео не снято
продолжение и дальше for as often as possible. What does it mean?
1 a. Working mostly with the whole class without dividing it into groups.
2 b. Using mostly role plays in our lessons and avoiding teaching grammar.
3 c. Giving students as much translation work as possible to make sure they are busy.
d. Offering a wide range of different activity types in our lessons in order to cater for individual
4
differences and needs.
5 e. Trying to build our lessons in as formal style as possible in order to ensure good discipline.
№190
a. All the positions teachers take - sitting on the edge of tables, standing behind a lectern, standing
1
on a raised dais, etc – make strong statements about the kind of person the teacher is.
2 b. In order to manage a class successfully, the teacher has to be aware of what students are doing
and, where possible, how they are feeling. This means watching and listening just as carefu as
teaching
3 c. Teachers need to consider how close they should be to the students they are working with.
4 d. Our physical presence can play a large part in our management of the classroom environment.
e. How much we move around in the classroom will depend on our personal style, where we feel
5 most comfortable for the management of the class and whether or not we want to work with
smaller groups.
№191
1 a. taking the register, filling forms, writing reports for the school administration
d. having a knowledge of the grammar system, understanding the lexical system, being aware of
4
pronunciation features such as sounds, stress…
№192
1 a. It is easyto use
№193
Awareness, as a characteristic of a teacher's style, according to j Harmer understood in the following way
a. In order to manage a class successfully, the teacher has to be aware of what students are doing
1 and, where possible, how they are feeling. This means watching and listening just as carefully as
teaching
2 b. Teachers need to consider how close they should students they are working with.
c. How much we classroom will depend on our personal style, where we feel comfortable the
3
management of the smaller groups.
4 d. Our physical presence can play a large part in our management of the classroom environment.
e. All the positions teachers take - sitting the edge of tables, standing behind lectern, standing on a
5
raised dais, etc make strong statements
№194
Communicative activity is :
A type of activity in a language learning classroom when class participants get involved into a
1
genuine process of information exchange, sharing and negotiation of meaning.
2 Вариант ответа №2
№195
№197
1 a. taking the register, filling forms, writing reports for the school administration
d. having a knowledge of the grammar system, understanding the lexical system, being aware of
4
pronunciation features such as sounds, stress…
№198
Identify the reading skill you use for looking through a computer "Help' window to find the one piece of
information you need to get out of a difficulty:
1 a. Reading desperately
2 b. Reading for detail
4 d.Skimming
5 e. Scanning
№199
d. students can learn even when they are literally thousands of miles away from a teacher or other
4
classmates.
5 e. students are not allowed to use any other learning aids than computer.
№200
When teachers give instructions, they have to check that the students have understood what they are
being asked to do. This can be achieved by all of the following methods, EXCEPT:
1 a. by getting someone to show the other people in the class how the exercise works.
2 b. by asking a student to explain the activity after the teacher has given the instruction.
3 C. by asking a member of the class to translate the instructions into their mother tongue.
5 e. by repeating this instruction two times, using exactly the same words, but in a louder voice
№201
What the teacher should use to help students learn a complicated topic or introduce a new idea
Ответ
visual support (без учета регистра)
:
№202
Successful classroom management involves being able to deal with difficult situations.
1 Верно
2 Неверно
№203
2 Pre-teaching vocabulary
3 Vocabulary consolidation
Ответ
1234
:
№204
According to Stephen Krashen, we can make a distinction between acquisition and learning. It can be put in
the following way:
a. Whereas acquisition is how adults get a language knowledge, learning is a process which
1
describes children's language study
2 b. Whereas acquisition is free, learning is a process when we have to pay for the language study.
С. Whereas acquisition is subconscious and anxiety free, learning is a conscious process where
3
separate items from the language are studied and practised in turn.
We need to think about what role, if any, there may be in classroom management for the use of
№206
What is the lesson structural element called when the students are given tasks which require them to use
not only the language they are studying, but also other language that they have learnt?
1 a. Demonstration
2 b. Presentation
3 C.Engage
4 d. Study
5 e. Activate
№207
№208
Identify the type of activity: students read an extract from a play or film and, after ensuring that they
understand it and analyzing its construction, they have to work on acting it out. This means thinking about
how lines are said, concentrating on stress, intonation, speed, etc.
1 a. Play extracts
2 b. Reading puzzles
3 c. Different responses
5 e. Jigsaw reading
№209
Identify the skill the following activity develops: (out of the four main skills - reading, listening, writing and
speaking)
Ответ
speaking and listening (без учета регистра)
:
№210
b. are using any and all of the language at their command to achieve some kind of purpose which is
2
not purely linguistic.
№211
Cohesion will make no difference to the success of a text if it is not
Ответ
logical (без учета регистра)
:
№212
Name the element of the ESA model when students read a text and answer questions about it.
Ответ
Study (без учета регистра)
:
№213
How do we call a document whre learning objectives, lesson objectives, timing for activities and other
important aspects for the lesson are described?
Ответ
lesson plan (без учета регистра)
:
№214
Identify the type of skill the activity below develops: (out of four main skills - writing, reading, speaking and
listening)
Ответ
Speaking (без учета регистра)
:
№215
Ответ
12345678
:
№216
A situation when during a discussion phase a student suddenly says something really interesting,
something which could provoke fascinating conversation or suggest a completely unplanned (but
appropriate and enjoyable) activity.
1 occurance situation
2 happening event
3 lesson stage
4 magic moment
5 fragment situation
№217
1 • Long-term plan
2 • Mid-term plan
3 • Short-term plan
№218
What is the lesson structural element called which is aimed at getting the students interested in the class
and involved in a learning activity?
1 a. Study
2 b. Activate
3 c. Introduction
4 d.Lesson
5 e.Engage
№219
Ответ
short-term plan (без учета регистра)
:
№220
1 Warm-up
2 Presentation
3 Practice
4 Production
Ответ
1234
:
№221
How does J.Harmer call this situation: during a discussion phase a student suddenly says something really
interesting, something which could provoke fascinating conversation or suggest a completely unplanned
(but appropriate and enjoyable activity)
Ответ
a magic moment (без учета регистра)
:
№222
Identify the skill out of the four main skills (reading, writing, speaking and listening) that the activity below
develops: Student answer the letter from a friend
Ответ
writing (без учета регистра)
:
№223
Where teachers and students share the same L1 it would be foolish, according to J.Harmer, to deny its
existence and potential value. All of the following are examples of how to use L1 to advantage, EXCEPT:
1 • We give all instructions to students in L1, using English only as a subject to study
2 Вариант ответа №4
№224
Proximity
1 – teachers need to consider how close they should be to the students they are working with
2 Вариант ответа №4
№225
In order to help students write successfully and enthusiastically in different ways, we need to consider,
according to J.Harmer, all of the following separate issues, EXCEPT:
2 Вариант ответа №2
№226
1 НЕВЕРНО
2 верно
№227
2 Вариант ответа №2
№228
Name the element of the ESA model when students get involved int the lesson by answering questions
Ответ
engage (без учета регистра)
:
№229
Some students prefer to have a private session with just them on their own and a teacher. This is
commonly referred to as
1 one-to-one-teaching
2 Вариант ответа №2
№230
2 Вариант ответа №2
№231
Read the description of a speaking activity and choose its name from the list below: this technique can
work with any pictures of people - including portraits and photographs - or, for children, puppets or
computer-generated characters. It can also be employed when students have worked with a reading text:
they can ask the people they have read about how they feel, what they do, etc.
1 a. Simulations
2 b. information-gap activity
3 c. a photographic competition
4 d. interview
5 e. Role-plays
№232
(Cohesion )refers to the devices we use to stick text together- the way we connect ideas and sentences
together
Ответ
Cohesion (без учета регистра)
:
№233
A personal judgment of worthiness that is expressed in the attitudes that individua's have towards
themselves is
1 Self-esteem
2 Вариант ответа №4
№234
3 C.trains students in making use of the rules and words they have studied
№235
When thinking about writing, it is helpful, according to Harmer, to make a distinction between
1 a. writing-for-thinking and writing-for-waiting
№236
How Is calendar plan (that you make for the whole shool year otherwise called
Ответ
Long-term plan (без учета регистра)
:
№237
What the teacher should use to help students learn a complicated topic or introduce a new idea
Ответ
Presentation (без учета регистра)
:
№238
How do you otherwise call a theme plan'a unit plan/a module plan?
Ответ
Mid-term plan (без учета регистра)
:
№239
Overall results that can be achieved after a series of lessons that are described in the state programme are
called
Ответ
Learning objectives (без учета регистра)
:
№240
Name the element of the ESA model when students discover new grammar and exercise it in group
activities
Ответ
Study (без учета регистра)
:
№241
4 d cast their eyes over a text surface- to get a general idea of what it is about
№242
Poetry: many teachers like getting students to write poems because it allows them to be more creative
than is permitted in some other activities. Find the definition of such activity below.
a We can play a piece of music and the students have to imagine and then write out the film scene
1
they think it could accompany.
2 b. Activities where students are asked to write immediately in response to a teacher request.
c. We can get students to look at a variety of brochures (eg, for a town, entertainment venue,
3 health club or leisure complex) to analyze how they are put together. They can then write their own
brochure or town guide using this analysis to help them.
d. We can get students to write lines about someone they like with instructions such as 'Write about
4
this person as if they were a kind of weather
E. We can get students to look at a range of different articles and ask them to analyze how
5 headlines are constructed and how articles are normally arranged. They then write an article about
a real or imaginary news story that Interests them.
№243
In order to help students write successfully and enthusiastically in different styles, we need to consider,
according to J.Harmer, some separate issues, genre among them. Find its definition below
a. Reading is good for language acquisition in general provides good models for future writing and
1
offers opportunities for language study.
b Planning what we are going to write, drafting it, reviewing and editing what we have written and
2
then producing a final (and satisfactory) version.
c We can show students examples of texts so that they get a feel for the conventions of a genre.
3 Such analysis will help students see how typical texts within a genre are constructed, and this
knowledge will help them construct appropriate texts of their own.
d. We need to engage students, from early levels, with activities which are easy and enjoyable to
4 take part in, so that writing activities not only become a normal part of classroom life but also
present opportunities for students to achieve almost instant success
e Students should have an opportunity to give comment on what they have read, either verbally or
5
in written form
№244
Read the description of a speaking activity and choose its name from the list below the teacher gives
students six objects, or pictures of objects. In groups, they have to invent a story which connects the
objects. Выберите один ответ:
1 a. information-gap activity
2 b. Role-plays
3 c. a photographic competition
4 d. Telling stories
№245
1 Верно
2 no vерно
№246
The way we talk to students- and who talks most in the lesson
In PPP or sequences, the teacher the context and situation for the language (e.g. describing
someone's holiday plans) and both and demonstrates the meaning and form of the new
language (for example, the 'going to' future - e.g. 'He's going to visit the Hermitage
Museum').
The students then making sentences with 'going to' (this is often called controlled practice
and may involve drilling) before going on to the stage in which they talk more freely about
themselves ('Next week I'm going to see that new film') or other people in the real world
('My cousin's going to buy a new car', etc).
Click on the lesson elements in the following quote from J.Harmer's book: "In effective
lessons, the teacher has thought (and is thinking) carefully about the balance of engagement,
study and activation, and how one can lead to the others in a variety of different sequences
such as the straight arrows, boomerang and patchwork sequences."
In the following quote from J.Harmer's book, click on the lesson models:
"In effective lessons, the teacher has thought (and is thinking) carefully about the balance of
engagement, study and activation, and how one can lead to the others in a variety of differe
nt sequences such as the straight arrows, boomerang and patchwork sequences"
Good teachers are and respond to what happens in the classroom, but they also need to
have thought , to have a which they want their students to reach, and some of how they
are going to get there.
There are two general rules for giving instructions: they must be kept as simple as possible,
and they must be logical .
Overuse of TTT is because the a teacher talks, the chance there is for the students
to their own speaking - and it is the who need the practice, not the .
good
a/an teacher maximises STT and minimises TTT.
The way we , and the degree to which we are demonstrative can have a effect on the
management of the class. Most , the way we are able to respond to what in class, the
degree to which we are aware of what is going on, often the difference between teaching
and less satisfactory lessons.
When an has finished and/or another one is about to start, it helps if teachers make
this through the way they behave and the things they say. It helps if they are made aware
of the end of something and the of what is coming next.
Listening is GOOD for our student’s pronunciation, too, in that the more they HEAR AND
UNDERSTAND English being spoken, THE MORE they absorb appropriate pitch and intonation,
stress and the sounds of both INDIVIDUAL words and those which BLEND together in CONNECTED
speech.
Because there are different things we want so do with a listening text, we need to set DIFFERENT
tasks for different listening stages. For o first listening the task(s) may need to be fairly
STRAIGHTFORWARD and general. That way, the students GENERAL understanding and response
can be SUCCESSFUL -and the stress ASSOCIATED with listening can be reduced. Later listening,
however, may focus in on so focus in on0 DETAILED information… (там еще немного текст, но
мне лень писать)
What STARTS as a speaking activity may very well GO on to writing – or the speaking
activity ITSELF may develop from a reading TEXT or after listening to an audio TRACK
In the speaking activity, STUDENTS have to DISCUSS criteria before reaching a final
DECISION. They also have to be able to GIVE reasons for their DECISION
The activity BEGINS when students WORKING in groups are told that they are GOING to
be the JUDGES of a phonographic competition in which all the IMAGES are of men.
Before they SEE the four finalists, they have to decide the criteria they are going to use to
make their choice.
When a text is COHERENT – when it has some internal LOGIC – the readers should BE
ABLE to perceive the writers’ PURPOSE and follow their line of thought.
A GOOD lesson needs to contain a JUDICIOUS blend of coherence and variety.
COHERENCE means that students can see a logical pattern to the lesson. The lack of
VARIETY would militate against the POSSIBILITY of real STUDENT engagement.
The make-up of the CLASS will influence the way we plan. The students’ AGE, level,
cultural background and individual CHARACTERISTICS have to be taken into
ACCOUNT what deciding what ACTIVITIES, texts or methodologies TO USE in the
classroom.
It’s the mark of a GOOD teacher to know when and how TO DEAL with unplanned EVENTS,
and how TO BALANCE a proposal for ACTION with APPROPRIATE flexibility.
We should try TO ESTIMATE how long each activity will TAKE based in our experience
and KNOWLEDGE of the class so that we can MEASURE our progress as the lesson
CONTINUES against our PROPOSED timetable
Click on the advantages of planning: For students, evidence of a plan shows THAT THE
TEACHER HAS DEVOTED TIME TO THINKING ABOUT THE CLASSY. It strongly
suggests a LEVEL OF PROFESSIONALIST and COMMITMENT TO THE KIND OF
RESEARCH they might reasonably expect.
We may [use] what happens in a [speaking] activity as a [focus] for future study, especially
where the speaking activity [throws] up some language [problems] that subsequently [need]
fixing.
Magic moments are [precious], in other words, and should not be [wasted] just because we
didn't know they [were going] to happen. There will always be a [tension] between what we
had planned to do and what we [actually] do when magic moments or [unforeseen] problems
present themselves.
Experienced [teachers] may have [procedures] firmly fixed in their [minds], but even they,
when they [try] something new, need [to think] carefully about the [mechanics] of an
activity.
There are significant regional variations in the way people speak English in a country like
Britain. For example, the ‘a’ of ‘BATH is pronounced like the vowel sound in ‘PARK’ in
some parts of Britain, but like the ‘a’ in ‘CAT’ in others
Tick all the aspects of pronunciation. Teaching pronunciation should involve working not only with
SOUNDS, but also bring into focus STRESS, RHYTHM, INTONATION, and PAUSATION.
Before deciding [to use} an activity we need to try to predict what will [achieve] What
will students [know], be able to do, understand or [feel] after the [activity] that they
did not know, were not able to do, did not [understand] or feel before? What in other
words, is the learning outcome of the activity?
Click on the forms of class management Both (pairwork) and (groupwork) give
the students chances for greater independence. Because the students are working
together without the teacher controlling every move, they take some of their own
learning decisions
Click on the advantages of planning For students, Evidence of a plan shows that
[the teacher has devoted time to thinking about the class]. It strongly a [level of
professionalism] and [a commitment to the kind of research] they might reasonably
expect.