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Military ordinariate
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A military ordinariate is an ecclesiastical jurisdiction responsible for the pastoral care of Christians serving in the
armed forces of a nation.
Most military ordinariates are exempt diocesan equivalents of the Roman Catholic Church, both Latin and Eastern Rites,
directly subject to the Pope. Each is headed by a prelate, usually a titular bishop or a diocesan bishop of the nation
concerned who delegates the daily functions to a lower cleric.
In many cases, a military ordinariate has a rank of an apostolic vicariate. In nations with wider military reach, the military
ordinariate has the rank of a diocese, but unlike a regular diocese it does not have authority over the faithful in a territorial
jurisdiction. Only ordinariates serving the armed forces of Brazil, Italy, and the United States have been granted the status
of an archdiocese, led by an archbishop overseeing a corps of several bishops serving around the world.
Some nations have military ordinariates of the Anglican Communion, Lutheranism and Eastern Orthodoxy.
Contents
1 List of Catholic military ordinariates (April 2006)
1.1 European ordinariates
1.2 former military ordinariate
1.3 Other ordinariates
2 Sources and references
Other ordinariates
Argentina: Military Ordinariate of Argentina 'Army bishorpic' (since 1957; vicariate till 1986)
Australia: Australian Catholic Defence Diocese (since 1969)
Bolivia: Obispado Castrense de Bolivia 'Army bishorpic' (since 1961)
Brazil: Ordinariado Militar do Brasil (since 1950)
Canada: Military Ordinariate of Canada (since 1951)
Chile: Obispado Castrense de Chile 'Army bishorpic' (since 1910)
Colombia: Obispado Castrense de Colombia 'Army bishorpic' (since 1949)
Dominican Republic : since 1958; exempt
Ecuador: Obispado Castrense del Ecuador (since 1983)
El Salvador: Obispado Castrense en El Salvador Apostolic Administration; exempt
Indonesia : Military Ordinariate of Indonesia (since 1949)
Kenya: Military Ordinariate of Kenya (since 1964)
New Zealand (since 1976; exempt) vested in the Metropolitan of Wellington
Paraguay: Obispado Castrense del Paraguay (since 1961)
Peru: Obispado Castrense del Perú (since 1943)
Philippines: Military Ordinariate of the Philippines (since 1950)
South Africa: Military Ordinariate of South Africa (since 1951; exempt) vested in the Archishop of Pratoria
South Korea: Military Ordinariate of Korea (exempt bishop; since 1983)
Uganda: Military Ordinariate of Uganda (since 1964) vested in a Metropolitan
United States: Archdiocese for the Military Services with three Auxiliary Bishops (Vicarate in 1917; Archbishop
since 1985)
Venezuela: Ordinariato Militar de Venezuela 'Military Ordinariate of Venezuela' (exempt; since 1995)