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Current lifestyle changes related to Head

and Neck Cancer


Head and neck carcinoma ranks fifth among cancer
types, patient survival rates have not changed
significantly due the vast lifestyle changes
implemented over the past years.

There are more than 30 areas in the head and


neck where cancer can develop.
The annual incidence of cases The most common type is
worldwide is 550,000 with over Squamous cell carcinoma
300,000 deaths each year.
ARE YOU AT RISK presented in about 85% cases.

Tobacco use had risen from 1.050 Poor oral hygiene and a diet low
billion in 2000 to 1.093 billion in 2018 in vitamin A and B can raise a
Tobacco contains nitrosamines and person's risk of head and neck
polycyclic hydrocarbons carcinogens cancer
increasing the risk of cancer.

Alcohol consumed per year increased


Developing industries has led to an
by as much as 70% from 20,999 to
increased risk of inhaling asbestos
35,676 million liters per year. Alcohol
wood dust paint fumes and certain
acts as a solvent to enhance mucosal
chemicals.
exposure to carcinogens

Sexual activity with a person


Epstein Barr virus plays a role in
who has HPV is the most
the development of nasopharyngeal
common way someone gets
cancer
HPV.

Prolonged sun exposure is linked to Exposure to radiation is associated


cancer in the lip area as well as skin with salivary gland cancer
cancer of the head and neck.

1. Quit smoking and use of tobacco in any form.


2. Consume alcohol in moderation.
PREVENTION???

3. Practice safe sex and get vaccinated for HPV infection


as per guidelines.
4. Avoid staying out in the sun for an extended period.
5. Wear a protective face mask if exposed to toxic fumes
?

or dust maintain a good oral hygiene.


6. Intake of a balanced diet is a must.

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