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THE PERSIAN GULF

Saudi Arabia

Instructions: Please watch the video that is going to be played and answer the following (You may also
use your textbook):

1. Name 3 characteristics of Saudi Arabia


Largest of all Middle Eastern countries
Exports more oil than any of the other Middle Eastern countries
Birthplace of Islam
2. Name the 3 major monotheistic religions in the Middle East
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
3. How has oil helped the economy in the Middle East?
Money from oil have been well spent in health, education, and economical opportunities.
4. How has oil had a negative impact on the Middle East?
It brought a lot of wars and terrorism.
5. Who developed/founded Islam?
Muhammad
6. Who founded the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia?
Ibn Saud
7. Who are the Bedouins?
The nomads of the Arabian Desert.
8. Name the largest desert is Saudi Arabia.
Rub’ Al Khali
9. What are the 2 holiest centers/cities of Islam?
Mecca and Medina
10. What is a mosque?
A Muslim place of worship
11. Who is Islam’s God?
Allah
12. What are the 3 Islamic Holy books?
Qur’an, Bible, Hadith
13. Name the 5 pillars of Islam.
Shahadah
Prayer
Fasting
Almsgiving
Pilgrimage
14. Name the 3 phases or Ramadan.
Fasting
Forecasting
Feasting
15. What is Wahhabism?
Is like a religious reform movement and doctrine associated with the teachings of Muhammad
ibn Abd al-Wahhab

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