Name : _______________________________________________________Grade & Section:________________

Direction: Choose your best answer. Write it on your notebook 😊

1. What is inside a volcano? 10. The outside layer of the earth is called
A. Lava ______________________.
B. Magma A. core
C. Fire B. crust
2. What causes volcanoes to erupt? C. mantle
A. Pressure D. outer core
B. Heat 11. The huge pieces of the earth's crust are called
C. Rain storm _____________.
3. A dormant volcano has... A. crust
A. recently erupted B. plates
B. never erupted C. directions
C. not erupted for a long time D. seismos
D. erupted thousands of years ago 12. The word "quake" means to ______________.
4. An active volcano will... A. Shake
A. never erupt again B. Pressure
B. probably will not erupt again C. Spin
C. most likely erupt again D. Plates
D. collapse on itself 13. Earthquakes and volcanoes can cause a
5. I have recently erupted and there is a strong landslide
possibility I will erupt soon. What kind of A. False
volcano am I? B. True
A. Dormant 14. Erosion is caused by.....
B. Active A. The wind
C. Distinct B. The sun
6. I have not erupted in a long time but there is a C. cold air
possibility I will erupt again. What kind of D. the stars
volcano am I? 15. What is an example of a natural disaster?
A. Distinct A. A Volcano
B. Active B. A light breeze
C. Dormant C. Rain
7. The Richter scale measures: D. A traffic accident
A. the amount of radon gas released 16. What force is responsible for erosion and
B. the damage caused deposition in landslides?
C. the strength of an earthquake A. gravity
D. the weight of tectonic plates B. ice
8. Earthquakes under the water can cause C. wind
_________________________________. D. temperature
A. tornadoes 17. When a volcano erupts, it can spew which of
B. tsunamis the following?
C. hailstorms A. Rock & ash
9. Earthquakes happen every day. Most are too B. Gas
small for humans to notice. C. Lava
A. True D. all of the above
B. False 18. Weathering and erosion occur over
many________.
 A. days 26. What is it called when sediment is moved by
B. years wind, water, ice, and gravity?
C. hours A. Erosion
D. months B. Deposition
19. Which of the following is NOT a cause of C. Weathering
weathering and erosion? D. Landslides
A. fire 27. What is it called when rocks are broken down
B. water into smaller pieces?
C. wind A. Weathering
D. ice B. Erosion
20. The picture shows a large rock breaking apart. C. Deposition
Which of these is MOST likely making the rock D. Volcanic Eruptions
break apart? 28. What is it called when magma erupts out of the
A. hot sunlight top of the mountain and lava flows down the
B. plant roots side?
C. falling leaves A. Volcanic Eruptions
D. running water B. Earthquakes
C. Floods
21. What type of weathering is it when acid rain D. Weathering
breaks down and changes the rock? 29. What is it called when vibrations on Earth's
A. chemical weathering surface cause a break in Earth's surface?
B. physical weathering A. Earthquakes
C. erosion B. Landslides
C. Volcanic Eruptions
D. Floods
30. What is it called when large amounts of water
covers land that is usually dry?
A. Flood
22. Rocks tumbling down a steep slope would be an B. Volcanic Eruption
example of C. Earthquake
A. creep D. Landslides
B. landslide
C. mudslide Name the plate boundaries
23. What is a constructive force?
A. A natural process that builds up land
B. A natural process that destroys land
C. A natural process that breaks up rocks and
sediment __________________________
24. What is a destructive force?
A. A natural process that destroys land
B. A natural process that creates land
C. A natural process where areas that are __________________________
normally dry is covered in water
25. Which of these is an example of a constructive
and destructive force? __________________________
A. Erosion
B. Deposition
C. Flood
D. Earthquakes