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单词 中文 同义转换 相关词性 备注 出处

employ v. 使 用 , Apply, use Employment, T1P1


雇用 unemployment
complex Adj. 复杂的 complicated
target n. 目标 Aim,
purpose,
object, goal
T1P2
worldwide Adj. 全 世 界 international

barrier n. 障碍 Obstacle,
block,
handicap,
stumbling
block
therefore Adv. 因此 Hence, so
dominate v. 支配,控 domination
制,主导
shift n. & v. 转 change
变,变化
process n. 过程,程 procedure

v. 处理
deter v. 制止,威 Inhibit, deterrent
摄 interfere,
prohibit
guarantee v. 保证 Assure,
ensure
unprecedented Adj. 前 所 未 unparalleled T1P3
有的
abstract Adj. 抽象的
survival n. 活着,幸 Appearance, Survivor,
存 existence survive
emerge v. 出现,形 Appear, exist emergence

adapt v. 适应; adjust Adapt to
改写
Cope with v. 对付,处 Deal with,
理 tackle with
descendant n. 子孙,后 offspring

rely on 取决于,依 depend on

supply v. 提供 provide
scarce Adj. 不 足 Rare
的,稀有的
depression n. 不景气, Depressed, Economic
消沉,沮丧 depressing Depression
经济大萧条
gap n. 代沟,缝 Bridge the
隙 gap
engage v. 从事 Engage in sth
settle v. 安放,安

latter Adj. 较 后 The latter
的,后者的 ( one ) 后

反 义 :
former
inhabitant n. 居住者 Resident,
settler,
dweller
struggle n. & v. effort
努 力 , 奋
斗,挣扎
T2P1
efficient Adj. 高效的
accommodation n. 住宿
inadequate Adj. 不 足的 , Insufficient, 反 义
不够的 scarce adequate
advocate v. 主张,提 Promote,
倡 encourage
T2P2
reveal v. 透露,显 Indicate,
示 illustrate ,
reflect
analyse v. 分析,调 research

confirm v. 确定 Make sure
accelerate v. 加速 Speed up
advance n. &v. Progress,
前进, 进 growth

surge n. & v.
汹涌,大量
出现
reflect v. 反映,表 show

additional Adj. 额 外
的, 附加

retain v. 保持,保 Remain,
留 maintain
drawback n. 缺点 Shortcoming,
defect,
disadvantage
sufficient Adj. 充 足 Substantial, T2P3
的,充分的 plenty,
considerable
distinct Adj. 不同的 different Distinct from
item n. 项目
restrict v.& n. limit Restrict
限制 within/to

longevity n. 寿命 Life span, life T3P3


expectancy
prolong v. 延长
hypothesis n. 假设

incentive n. 动力 Motivation, T4P1


driving
power

persistent Adj. 持久的 Stable, long- T4P3


lasting
suicide n. 自杀
deny v. 否认
tackle v. 处理 Deal

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