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A)Current ratio
Current ratio of the company has been higher than the ideal current ratio, which shows that Vinati organics has been in a strong liquidity position.
Company is well able to meet it’s short term financial obligations. In 2020 higher current ratio compared to 2021 and 2019 is found, in 2020 there
was a huge hike in current investment and this contributed to the rise of current assent and at the same time current liabilities remained stagnant.
The trade receivables of the company is very high compared to trade payables, which means company allows its customers to purchase on credit
and seems like Vinati organics is very liberal at debt collection. Poor credit management and over extended credit period can lead to bad debts.
Vinati organics could use that amount to generate further income if they invest that in any kind of short term investments. And Vinati organics is
not utilising its borrowing capacity, credit purchase from their suppliers could benefit the company, But they are not taking advantage of it.
Debtor turnover ratio
Debtor turnover ratio was very low in 2021 and debt collection period is very high. For chemical industry the average debtor payback period was 61
and 56 days respectively in 2020 and 2019. (
Source:https://www.readyratios.com/sec/ratio/receivables-turnover) The debt collection period of Vinati organics in 2021 is all times long. Vinati
organics seems very liberal in debt collection. In 2020 trade receivable shows decrease, that lead to increase in debtor turnover ratio. In 2021 it is
very low, we can see from the balance sheet that Trade receivable in 2021 has shown an increase of 37%. Such a liberal and inefficient debtor
collection is very risky and it can increase bad debts. Proper debt collection would help the company to utilise that money to invest any kind of
further investments and create income, here Vinati organics is losing such an opportunity to gain more income. So efficiency of organisation in
collecting revenue is very poor according to its debtor collecting ability.
Debt-equity ratio
Year Ratio
2021 0.00
2020 0.00
2019 0.00
Debt to equity ratio of Vinati organics is zero for the past three years, which means there is no long term debt for Vinati organics. They are not using
any long term borrowed funds, loans, bonds, etc. which is a very good thing. For every company the debt to equity ratio should be lower than 1,
low debt to equity ratio is always preferred for every company, here vinati organics is maintaining zero debt to equity. Low debt means low burden
on the company and financially stable position of the company. For future creditors this reduces their risk.
Proprietary ratio
Proprietary ratio of Vinati organics has been showing an increase for the past 3 years and in 2021 compared to 2020 only an increase of 0.3 % is recorded.
89% proprietary ratio means 89 % of the assets of the company is funded with share holders equity. Company has sufficient amount of equity to support it’s
functions. Company is in a great position to pay of it’s creditors if any arises. High proprietary ratio shows strong financial position of Vinati organics. Few
debt reduces interest burden and related risk of company.
From identifying and interpreting four various ratios like Current ratio, debtor turnover ratio, debt equity ratio and proprietary ratio we are able to identify
the liquidity, efficiency and solvency position of Vinati organics. From current ratio we can say that liquidty position of Vinati organics is very strong. From
debtor turnover ratio the efficiency of Vinati organics can be found, in case of efficiency Vinati organics is poor, the ability to recover debts is decreasing the
debt collection period in 2021 is very long, this increases the chance of bad debts. From debt equity ratio and proprietary ratio, solvency position of the
company is identified, Vinati organics is in strong solvency postion. With zero debt equity ratio and 89% proprietary ratio Vinati organics is very stable and
has a strong solvency position.
Return on Asset
In case of Return on capital employed also Vinati organics outperforms Aarti industries. Vinati organics has a higher ROCE than Aarti Organics in both the
years and the difference is not too small, But that difference decreased in 2021 compared to the previous year. 20.61 ROCE means for the capital
employed in the company worth INR 100 makes a profit( EBIT) of INR 20.61. Vinati organics efficiently utilise the capital employed to create more profit
compared to Aarti industries. This ROCE is one of the major ratio in investment decision. In 2021 the ROCE of both the companies reduced compared to
2020. Decline in EBIT was the major reason. Increase in raw materials price, fright charge lead to increase in expense and that lead to decline of EBIT.