4

unit 4 grammar

CONDITIONALS:

ZERO What you say is always true:

If you run, you get fit → Conditional clause / result clause

FIRST Discuss possible future events/makepromises/ give warnings:

If I run, I will get fit→I will get fit if I run (if + PeS , will + infinitive)

SECOND Hypothetical situations present or future:

If i was a nurse, I wouldn't go to the hospital (if + PaS, would + infinitive)

In the result clause we can use could

THIRD Hypothetical past events ( which did not happen) :

If you had play, I would have gone to see you (If + past perfect, would have + PaS)

WISH/IF ONLY Express regrets and wishes for unlikely or impossible things:

Complains →I wish you would eat all the plate

Hope →I wish I was sick, I don't want to go to school! / If only you come to class!

Regret →I wish you had come to my house, it was fun! / If only she hasnt broke his leg

IF & UNLESS

PROVIDING THAT Conditional clause that have (if) in some situations can be replaced with this words

AS LONG AS They will pass the exam but only is they study →They will pass the exam as long as

they study.

CONTRACTED

FORMS WOULD You had (main verb )→You’d (auxiliary)

AND WAS You would →You’d

Conditionas → 0,1,2,3

we can change them with words