The document outlines the top five threats to ecosystems: habitat loss which contributes to over 80% of endangered species; pollution from chemicals, fossil fuels, and plastics that disrupts ecosystems; rapidly increasing climate change which alters growing patterns and migration faster than species can adapt; overexploitation through overharvesting species faster than they can reproduce; and invasive species often introduced by humans that threaten native species. It provides examples of actions individuals can take to mitigate each threat such as adopting renewable energy, sustainable transport, and managing resources sustainably.
The document outlines the top five threats to ecosystems: habitat loss which contributes to over 80% of endangered species; pollution from chemicals, fossil fuels, and plastics that disrupts ecosystems; rapidly increasing climate change which alters growing patterns and migration faster than species can adapt; overexploitation through overharvesting species faster than they can reproduce; and invasive species often introduced by humans that threaten native species. It provides examples of actions individuals can take to mitigate each threat such as adopting renewable energy, sustainable transport, and managing resources sustainably.
The document outlines the top five threats to ecosystems: habitat loss which contributes to over 80% of endangered species; pollution from chemicals, fossil fuels, and plastics that disrupts ecosystems; rapidly increasing climate change which alters growing patterns and migration faster than species can adapt; overexploitation through overharvesting species faster than they can reproduce; and invasive species often introduced by humans that threaten native species. It provides examples of actions individuals can take to mitigate each threat such as adopting renewable energy, sustainable transport, and managing resources sustainably.
Habitat loss, which is the lead threat to biodiversity and
contributes to the endangerment of over 80 percent of all species.
How we can mitigate these:
1. Reforestation and supporting reforestation projects
and, 2. Recycle waste at home.
Pollution, including the use of chemicals, fossil fuels and
plastics, which disrupts the earth’s ecosystems, injuring species and changing their habits.
1. Choose a fuel-efficient vehicle next time you are
replacing your car and, 2. Save energy, by turning off the television and make sure you flick the light switch when you leave the room.
Rapidly increasing climate change, which is changing
growing patterns, food availability and migration patterns faster than ecosystems and species can adjust.
1. Adopting renewable energy sources like solar, wind,
and small hydro and, 2. Helping cities develop more sustainable transport such as bus rapid transit, electric vehicle and biofuels.
Overexploitation, which is the over-harvesting of species
faster than they can naturally reproduce. 1. Manage resources in a sustainable manner and, 2. Significantly reduce the objects, materials and resources used in the development of human life and the volume of waste in production systems.
Invasive species, which are often introduced by human
action and can threaten native species and their ecosystems.
1. Talk to your local nursery when selecting plants for your
gardens and, 2. Volunteer at removal efforts.
Reference (APA Citation):
The Top Five Threats to Nature- Protect Nature Challenge. (2021, July 31). In Wikipedia. https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/nature- legacy/activities/learn-top-five-threats.html