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  • Bull'S Eye Content Bull'S Eye Content: C H E M M I S T R Y

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    Hitesh Kumar
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    The document discusses the classification and properties of biomolecules including carbohydrates and amino acids. It describes various monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides such as glucose, fructose, sucrose, maltose, lactose, starch, and cellulose. It also lists the 20 standard amino acids categorized into neutral, basic, acidic, amide, alcoholic, thiol and thioether, aromatic, and imino acids. Each amino acid is identified by its name, characteristic side chain, three-letter symbol, and single-letter code.

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    The document discusses the classification and properties of biomolecules including carbohydrates and amino acids. It describes various monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides such as glucose, fructose, sucrose, maltose, lactose, starch, and cellulose. It also lists the 20 standard amino acids categorized into neutral, basic, acidic, amide, alcoholic, thiol and thioether, aromatic, and imino acids. Each amino acid is identified by its name, characteristic side chain, three-letter symbol, and single-letter code.

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    12 views5 pages

    Bull'S Eye Content Bull'S Eye Content: C H E M M I S T R Y

    Uploaded by

    Hitesh Kumar
    The document discusses the classification and properties of biomolecules including carbohydrates and amino acids. It describes various monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides such as glucose, fructose, sucrose, maltose, lactose, starch, and cellulose. It also lists the 20 standard amino acids categorized into neutral, basic, acidic, amide, alcoholic, thiol and thioether, aromatic, and imino acids. Each amino acid is identified by its name, characteristic side chain, three-letter symbol, and single-letter code.

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    of 5

    C HE M IS T R Y

    BULL’S EYE
    CONTENT
    CLASSROOM PRACTICE PROBLEMS
    Ekalavya & Warrior
    Warrior-2023
    Biomolecules CPP NO. 36

    (I) Carbohydrates
    (a) Monosaccharides
    (1) Glucose

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    (2) Fructose

    (b) Dissacharides
    (1) Sucrose (C12H22O11) :

    (2) Maltose:

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    (3) Lactose

    (c) Polysaccharides:
    (1) Starch:

    (2) Cellulose:

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    (II) Amino Acids

    A. Neutral Amino Acids


    Name of the amino Characteristic feature of Three letter symbol One Letter code
    acids side chain, R
    1. Glycine Gly G
    2. Alanine Ala A
    3. Valine* Val V
    4. Leucine* Leu L
    5. Isoleucine* Ile I

    B. Basic Amino Acids


    Name of the amino Characteristic feature of Three letter symbol One Letter code
    acids side chain, R
    6. Arginine* Arg R

    7. Lysine* Lys K

    C. Acidic Amino Acids


    Name of the amino Characteristic feature of Three letter symbol One Letter code
    acids side chain, R
    8. Glutamic acid Glu E
    9. Aspartic acid Asp D

    D. Amide Amino Acids


    Name of the amino Characteristic feature of Three letter symbol One Letter code
    acids side chain, R
    10. Glutamine Gll Q

    11. Asparagine Asn N

    E. Alcoholic Amino Acids


    Name of the amino Characteristic feature of Three letter symbol One Letter code
    acids side chain, R
    12. Threonine* Thr T
    13. Serine Ser S

    F. Thiol & thio ether Amino Acids


    Name of the amino Characteristic feature of Three letter symbol One Letter code
    acids side chain, R
    14. Cysteine Cys C
    15. Methionine* Met M

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    G. Aromatic Amino Acids
    Name of the amino Characteristic feature of Three letter symbol One Letter code
    acids side chain, R
    16. Phenylalanine* Phe F
    17. Tyrosine Tyr Y
    18. Tryptophan* Trp W

    19 Histidine* His H

    H. Imino Acids
    Name of the amino Characteristic feature of Three letter symbol One Letter code
    acids side chain, R
    20. Proline Pro P

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