2019 JC2 H2 Math SA2 Nanyang JC

NANYANG JUNIOR COLLEGE
JC2 PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION

Higher 2
Candidate
Name
CT Centre Number/
Class 1 8 Index Number /
MATHEMATICS 9758/01
Paper 1 2nd September 2019
3 Hours
Candidates answer on the Question Paper.
Additional Materials: List of Formulae (MF26)
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS

For examiner’s
use only
Write your name and class on all the work you hand in. Question
Mark
Write in dark blue or black pen. number
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs. 1
Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.
2
Answer all the questions.
Write your answers in the spaces provided in the question paper.
3
Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 4
1 decimal place in the case of angles in degrees, unless a different level of
accuracy is specified in the question. 5
The use of an approved graphing calculator is expected, where appropriate.
Unsupported answers from a graphing calculator are allowed unless a question 6
specifically states otherwise. 7
Where unsupported answers from a graphing calculator are not allowed in a
question, you are required to present the mathematical steps using mathematical 8
notations and not calculator commands.
You are reminded of the need for clear presentation in your answers. 9
10
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part
question. 11
The total number of marks for this paper is 100.
12
Total
This document consists of 6 printed pages.

Internal Examinations
[Turn Over
www.KiasuExamPaper.com
529
2
1 The curve with equation y 2 x 2 9 is transformed by a stretch with scale factor 2 parallel to the x-axis,
1
followed by a translation of 4 units in the negative x-direction, followed by a translation of units in
2
the positive y-direction.
Find the equation of the new curve and state the equations of any asymptote(s). Sketch the new curve,
indicating the coordinates of any turning points. [6]
2 The diagram shows a mechanism for converting rotational motion into linear motion. The point P, on the
circumference of a disc of radius r, rotates about a fixed point O. The point Q moves along the line OX,
and P and Q are connected by a rod of fixed length 3r. As the disc rotates, the point Q is made to slide
backwards and forwards along OX. At time t, angle POQ is T , measured anticlockwise from OX, and
the distance OQ is x.
(i) Show that x

r cos T 9 sin 2 T . [2]
(ii) State the maximum value of x. [1]
(iii) Express x as a polynomial in T if T is sufficiently small for T and higher powers of T are to be
3
neglected. [3]
x 2 3x 4
3 Without using a calculator, solve the inequality t 2 x 1 . Hence solve the inequality
x2
a 2 x 3a x 4
d 2a x 1 where a ! 2. [6]
a 2
x
1
4 (i) Using double angle formula, prove that sin 4 T 3 4 cos 2T cos 4T . [2]
8
2 3
(ii) By using the substitution x 2 cos T , find the exact value of
³
0
4 x
2 2
dx . [4]
NYJC 2019 JC2 Preliminary Examination 9758/01
530
3
5 Relative to the origin O, the points A, B, and C, have non-zero position vectors a , b , and 3a
respectively. D lies on AB such that AD O AB , where 0 O 1 .
(i) Write down a vector equation of the line OD. [1]
(ii) The point E is the midpoint of BC. Find the value of O if E lies on the line OD. Show that the area
of 'BED is given by k a u b , where k is a constant to be determined. [5]
6 The function f is given by f : x 6 2 x 2 4 x k for 5 d x a , where a and k are constants and k > 2.
(i) State the largest value of a for the inverse of f to exist. [1]
For the value of a found in (i),
(ii) find f 1 ( x) and the domain of f 1 , leaving your answer in terms of k, [3]
(iii) on the same diagram, sketch the graphs of y ff x and y
1
f f x , labelling your graphs
1
clearly. Determine the number of solutions to ff 1 x f 1f x . [4]
7 A spherical tank with negligible thickness and internal radius a cm contains water. At time t s, the water
surface is at a height x cm above the lowest point of the tank and the volume of water in the tank, V cm3,
1 2
is given by V S x 3a x . Water flows from the tank, through an outlet at its lowest point, at a rate
3
S k x cm3 s-1 , where k is a positive constant.
dx
(i) Show that 2ax x 2 k x . [2]
dt
(ii) Find the general solution for t in terms of x , a and k . [3]
(iii) Find the ratio T1 : T2 , where T1 is the time taken to empty the tank when initially it is completely
full, and T2 is the time taken to empty the tank when initially it is half full. [4]
8 A curve C has equation y 2 xy 4 , where y ! 0 .
1
(i) Without using a calculator, find the coordinates of the point on C at which the gradient is .[4]
5
(ii) Variables z and y are related by the equation y 2 z 2 10 y , where z ! 0 . Given that x increases
at a constant rate of 0.5 unit/s, find the rate of change of z when x 3 . [5]
NYJC 2019 JC2 Preliminary Examination 9758/01 [Turn Over
531
4
9 (a) The complex numbers z and w satisfy the simultaneous equations
z w* 3 2i and w* w 5 z 1 20i ,
where w* is the complex conjugate of w . Find the value of z and the corresponding value of w .
[4]
(b) It is given that 8i is a root of the equation iz 3 8 2i z 2 az 40 0 where a is a complex

number.
(i) Find a. [2]
(ii) Hence, find the other roots of the equation, leaving your answer in the form a bi where
a and b are real constants. [3]
(iii) Deduce the number of real roots the equation z 3 8 2i z 2 aiz 40 0 has. [1]
n n 1 2n 1 n 2 n 1
n 2
¦r
n
10 For this question, you may use the results

r 1
2
6
and ¦r
r 1
3
4
.
(i) Find ¦r
r 1
2
2r 1 in terms of n. [2]
n n 1
¦r r 1 ¦r r 1 in terms of n.
2 2
(ii) Find in terms of n. Hence find [5]
r 1 r 2
(iii) Without using a graphing calculator, find the sum of the series
4 25 5 36 6(49) 7(64) " 59 3600 . [3]
532
5
11 A boy is playing a ball game on a field. He arranges two cones A and B along the end of the field such
that the cones are a and b metres respectively from one corner, O, of the field as shown in the diagram
below. The boy stands along the edge of the field at x metres from O and kicks the ball between the two
cones. The angle that the two cones subtends at the position of the boy is denoted by T .
x
A B
O a
b
x
(i) Show that tan T b a . [2]
x 2 ab
(ii) It is given that a 15 and b 20 . Find by differentiation, the value of x such that T is at a
maximum. [3]
(iii) It is given instead that the boy gets two friends to vary the position of both cones A and B along
the end of the field such that 5 d a d 12 and b 2a , and the boy moves along the edge of the field
such that his distance from cone A remains unchanged at 18 metres. Sketch a graph that shows
how T varies with a and find the largest possible value of T . [4]
(iv) The boy runs until he is at a distance k metres from the goal line that is formed by the two cones
and kicks the ball toward the goal line. The path of the ball is modelled by the equation
2
§1 ·
h ¨ k 2 ¸ 6 , where k is the distance of the ball from the goal line and h its corresponding
© 10 ¹
height above the ground respectively. Find the angle that the path of the ball makes with the
horizontal at the instant the ball crosses the goal line. [3]
533
6
12 In the study of force field, we are often interested in whether the work done in moving an object from
point A to point B is independent of the path taken. If a force field is such that the work done is
independent of the path taken, it is said to be a conservative field.
A force field F can be regarded as a vector F M ( x, y )i N ( x, y ) j where M and N are functions of

x and y. The path that the object is moving along is denoted by C. The work done in moving the object
along the curve C from the point where x a to the point where x b is given by
³
b
ª dy º
W « M ( x, y ) N ( x, y ) dx » dx ,
a ¬ ¼
where y f ( x) is the equation of the curve C .
(i) Sketch the curve C with equation y 2 4(1 x) , for x d 1 . [2]

dy
(ii) Find an expression of in terms of y . [1]
dx
(iii) The points P and Q are on C with x 1 and x 3 respectively and Q is below the x -axis.
Find the equation of the line PQ . [2]
For the rest of the question, the force field is given by F x 2 i xy 2 j .
(iv) Show that the work done in moving an object along the curve C from Q to P is given by the
1
integral ´
§ 2 1
·
¨¨ x 4 x(1 x) 2 ¸¸ dx . Hence evaluate the exact work done in moving the object along
¶ 3 © ¹
the curve C from Q to P . [4]
(v) Find the work done in moving an object along the line PQ from Q to P to 2 decimal places. [2]
(vi) Determine, with reason, whether F is a conservative force field. [1]
íííííEND OF PAPERííííí
534
JC2 PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION
Higher 2
Candidate
Name
CT Centre Number/
Class 1 8 Index Number /
MATHEMATICS 9758/02
Paper 2 16th September 2019
3 Hours
Candidates answer on the Question Paper.
Additional Materials: List of Formulae (MF26)
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS

For examiner’s
use only
Write your name and class on all the work you hand in. Question
Mark
Write in dark blue or black pen. number
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs. 1
Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.
2
Answer all the questions.
Write your answers in the spaces provided in the question paper.
3
Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 4
1 decimal place in the case of angles in degrees, unless a different level of
accuracy is specified in the question. 5
The use of an approved graphing calculator is expected, where appropriate.
Unsupported answers from a graphing calculator are allowed unless a 6
question specifically states otherwise. 7
Where unsupported answers from a graphing calculator are not allowed in a
question, you are required to present the mathematical steps using 8
mathematical notations and not calculator commands.
You are reminded of the need for clear presentation in your answers. 9
10
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or
part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 100.
Total
This document consists of 5 printed pages.

Internal Examinations
[Turn Over
535
2
Section A: Pure Mathematics [40 marks]

1 3 2 An 2 Bn C
1 (i) Show that where A, B and C are constants to be
n 1! n ! n 1! n 1!
determined. [2]
N
n 2n 1
2
(ii) Hence find ¦ 5 n 1!
n 1
in terms of N. [3]
f
n 2 2n 1
(iii) Give a reason why the series ¦
n 1 5 n 1 !
converges and write down its value. [2]
2t
2 The curve C has parametric equations x 6t 2 , y , 0 t 1 .
1 t2
(i) A line is tangent to the curve C at point A and passes through the origin O. Show that the line has
2
equation y x. [4]
3
The region R is bounded by the curve and the tangent line in (i).
(ii) Find the area of R. [3]
(iii) Write down the Cartesian equation of the curve C. [1]
(iv) Find the exact volume of the solid of revolution generated when R is rotated completely about
the x-axis, giving your answer in the form a ln b c S , where constants a, b, c are to be
determined. [4]
3 When a ball is dropped from a height of H m above the ground, it will rebound to a height of eH m
where 0 e 1 . The height of each successive bounce will be e times of that of its previous height. It
is also known that the time taken between successive bounce is given by t 0.90305 h where h is the
maximum height of the ball from the ground between these bounces. We can assume that there is
negligible air resistance.
A ball is now dropped from a height of 10 m from the ground. Let tn be the time between the n th and
(n 1) th bounce.
10(1 e 2e n )
(i) Show that the total distance travelled by the ball just before the n th bounce is .
1 e
[3]
(ii) Show that tn is a geometric sequence. State the common ratio for this sequence. [3]
(iii) Find in terms of e the total distance the ball will travel and the time taken when it comes to rest.
You may assume that between any two bounces, the time taken for the ball to reach its maximum
height is the same as the time it takes to return to the ground. [3]
536
3
4 Referred to the origin, the points A and B have position vectors i 3 j 2k and 3i k respectively.
§5· §2· §1· § 3 · § 4a ·
The plane S has equation r ¨ 0 ¸ O ¨ 0 ¸ P ¨¨ 2 ¸¸ , and the line l has equation r
¨ ¸ ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸,
¨0¸ t ¨ 4 ¸
¨0¸ ¨ 1¸ ä¸ ä¸ ¨ 1 ¸
© ¹ © ¹ © ¹ © ¹ © ¹
where a is a constant and O , P , and t are parameters.
(i) Show that for all real values of a, l is parallel to S . [2]

(ii) Find the value of a such that l and S have common points. [2]
For the rest of the question, let a 1 .
JJJG
(iii) Find the projection of AB onto S . [3]
(iv) Let F be the foot of perpendicular from A to S . The point C lies on AF extended such that
ABF CBF . Find a cartesian equation of the plane that contains C and l . [3]
(v) Let D be a point on l . Find the largest possible value of the non-reflex angle ADC . [2]
Section B: Probability and Statistics [60 marks]

5 This question is about arrangements of all nine letters in the word ADDRESSEE.
(i) Find the number of different arrangements of the nine letters. [1]
(ii) Find the number of different arrangements that can be made with both the D’s together and both
the S’s together. [2]
(iii) Find the number of different arrangements that can be made where the E’s are separated by at
least one letter and the D’s are together. [2]
(iv) Find the number of different arrangements that can be made where the E’s are not together, S’s
are not together and the D’s are not together. [4]
6 Emergency flares are simple signalling devices similar to fireworks and they are designed to
communicate a much more direct message in an emergency, for example, distress at sea.
A company categorised their stocks of emergency flares as 1-year old, 5-year old and 10-year old. The
probabilities of successful firing of 1-year old, 5-year old and 10-year old emergency flares are 0.995,
0.970 and 0.750 respectively.
(i) Find the probability that, out of 100 randomly chosen 1-year old flares, at most 2 fail to fire
successfully. [1]
(ii) One-year old flares are packed into boxes of 100 flares. Find the probability that, out of 50
randomly chosen boxes of 1-year old flares, not more than 48 of these boxes will have at most 2
flares that will fail to fire successfully in each box. [3]
(iii) Seven flares are chosen at random, of which one is 5 years old and six are 10 years old. Find the
probability that
(a) the 5-year old flare fails to fire successfully and at least 4 of the 10-year old flares fire
successfully, [2]
(b) at least 4 of the 7 flares fire successfully. [3]
537
4
7 With the move towards automated services at a bank, only two cashiers will be deployed to serve
customers wanting to withdraw or deposit cash. For each cashier, the bank observed that the time taken
to serve a customer is a random variable having a normal distribution with mean 150 seconds and
standard deviation 45 seconds.
(i) Find the probability that the time taken for a randomly chosen customer to be served by a cashier
is more than 180 seconds. [1]
(ii) One of the two cashiers serves two customers, one straight after the other. By stating a necessary
assumption, find the probability that the total time taken by the cashier is less than 200 seconds.
[3]
(iii) During peak-hour on a particular day, one cashier has a queue of 4 customers and the other cashier
has a queue of 3 customers, and the cashiers begin to deal with customers at the front of their
queues. Assuming that the time taken by each cashier to serve a customer is independent of the
other cashier, find the probability that the 4 customers in the first queue will all be served before
the 3 customers in the second queue are all served. [3]
8 To study if the urea serum content, u mmol per litre, depends on the age of a person, 10 patients of
different ages, x years, admitted into the Accident and Emergency Department of a hospital are taken
for study by a medical student. The results are shown in the table below.
Age, x
37 44 56 60 64 71 74 77 81 89
(years)
Urea, u
4.2 5.1 4.9 5.7 7.4 7.0 6.8 6.2 7.8 9.6
(mmol/l)
(i) Draw a scatter diagram of these data. [1]

(ii) By calculating the relevant product moment correlation coefficients, determine whether the
relationship between u and x is modelled better by u ax b or by u aebx . Explain how you
decide which model is better, and state the equation in this case. [5]
(iii) Explain why we can use the equation in (ii) to estimate the age of the patient when the urea serum
is 7 mmol per litre. Find the estimated age of the patient when the urea serum is 7 mmol per litre
[2]
(iv) The units for the urea serum is now given in mmol per decilitre.
(a) Give a reason if the product moment correlation coefficient calculated in (ii) will be
changed. [1]
(b) Given that 1 decilitre is equal to 0.1 litre, re-write your equation in (ii) so that it can be used
when the urea serum is given in mmol per decilitre. [1]
538
5
9 A game is played with 18 cards, each printed with a number from 1 to 6 and each number appears on
exactly 3 cards. A player draws 3 cards without replacement. The random variable X is the number of
cards with the same number.
45
(i) Show that P( X 2) and determine the probability distribution of X. [3]
136
(ii) Find E( X ) and show that Var( X ) 0.922 correct to 3 significant figures. [3]
(iii) 40 games are played. Find the probability that the average number of cards with the same number
is more than 1. [2]
(iv) In each game, Sam wins $ (a 10) if there are cards with the same number, otherwise he loses
$a. Find the possible values of a, where a is an integer, such that Sam’s expected winnings per
game is positive. [4]
10 In the manufacturing of a computer device, there is a process which coats a computer part with a material
that is supposed to be 100 microns thick. If the coating is too thin, the proper insulation of the computer
device will not occur and it will not function reliably. Similarly, if the coating is too thick, the device
will not fit properly with other computer components.
The manufacturer has calibrated the machine that applies the coating so that it has an average coating
depth of 100 microns with a standard deviation of 10 microns. When calibrated this way, the process is
said to be “in control”.
Due to wear out of mechanical parts, there is a tendency for the process to drift. Hence the process has
to be monitored to make sure that it is in control.
(i) After running the process for a reasonable time, a random sample of 50 computer devices is
drawn. The sample mean is found to be 103.4 microns. Test at the 5% level of significance
whether the sample suggests that the process is not in control. State any assumptions for this test
to be valid. [4]
(ii) To ease the procedure of checking, the supervisor of this process would like to find the range of
values of the sample mean of a random sample of size 50 that will suggests that the process is not
in control at 5% level of significance. Find the required range of values of the sample mean,
leaving your answer to 1 decimal places. [3]
On another occasion, a random sample of 40 computer devices is taken. The data can be summarised by
6( y 100) 164, 6( y 100) 2 9447 .
(iii) Calculate the unbiased estimate for the population mean and population variance of the thickness
of a coating on the computer device. [2]
(iv) Give, in context, a reason why we may not be able to use 10 microns for the standard deviation
of the thickness of a coating on the computer device. [1]
(v) Assume that the standard deviation has changed, test at the 4% level of significance whether the
sample suggests that the process is not in control. [3]
íííííEND OF PAPERííííí
539
2019 NYJC JC2 Prelim 9758/1 Solution
Qn
1 y 2 x2 9
Scale 2 parallel to x
2
§x·
y ¨ ¸ 9
2
©2¹
Translate by -4 units parallel to x
§ x 4 ·
2
¸ 9
2
y ¨
© 2 ¹
Translate by 1/2 units parallel to y
1 · § x 4 ·
2 2
§
¨ y ¸ ¨ ¸ 9
© 2¹ © 2 ¹
Equations of asymptotes
1 x4 x 5 x 3
y r ,
2 2 2 2 2 2
x 5
y
2 2
4,3.5
4, 2.5 y
x 3

2 2
Page541
1 of 20
Qn
2(i)
r 3r
rsin
rcos y
Using Pythagoras’ Theorem, y 9r 2 r 2 sin 2 T
?x r cos T r 9 sin 2 T = x r ªcos T
¬«
9 sin T º¼»
2
2(ii) Max x = 4r
2(iii) ª§ T 2 · 1
º
x | r «¨ 1 ¸ 9 T »
2 2
¬© 2 ¹ ¼
ª 2 2º
1
T 2
§ T ·
| r «1 3 ¨1 ¸ »
« 2 © 9 ¹ »
«¬ »¼
ª T2 § 1 § T 2 · ·º
| r «1 3 ¨1 ¨ ¸ ¸ »
¬« 2 © 2 © 9 ¹ ¹ ¼»
§ 2 ·
r¨4 T2 ¸
© 3 ¹
Page542
2 of 20
Qn
3 x 2 3x 4
t 2x 1
x2
x 2 3x 4 2 x 1 x 2
t0
x2
x 8x 2
2
t0
x2
x2 8x 2
d0
x2
x 4 18 d 0
2
x2

x 43 2 x 43 2 d0
x2
– + – +
x d 3 2 4 or 2 x d 3 2 4
Replacing x by a x
a 2 x 3a x 4
t 2a x 1
a x 2
a 2 x 3a x 4
d 2a x 1
a 2
x
Since a x 0
a x d 3 2 4 or 2 a x d 3 2 4
xt

ln 3 2 4 or x
ln 2
ln a ln a
Page543
3 of 20
Qn
4(i) 1

2
sin 4 T 2sin 2 T
4
1
1 cos 2T
2
4
1
4

1 2 cos 2T cos 2 2T
1§ 1 cos 4T ·
¨1 2 cos 2T ¸
4© 2 ¹
1
3 4 cos 2T cos 4T
8
4(ii) dx
Let x 2 cos T . Thus 2 sin T .
dT
S
When x 0 , T ;
2
when x 2 , T 0 .
2 3 0 3
³ 4
0
x
2 2
dx
³ 4 4 cos T ( 2 sin T ) dT
S
2
2 2
S
3
³
2
2 sin T 4 sin 2 T
dT 2
0
S
³ sinsisn T dT
2 4
166
0
S
³ 3 4 cos 2T cos 4T dT
2
2
0
S
ª 1 º2
2 «3T 2sin 2T sin 4T »
¬ 4 ¼0
3S
Page544
4 of 20
Qn
JJJG
5(i) OD O b 1 O a, O \
lOD : r s (Ob 1 O a ), s\

JJJG
5(ii) OE s Ob 1 O a , for some s, O \ .
JJJG 1
OE b 3a
2
1
s Ob 1 O a b 3a
2
Since a and b are non-zero and non-parallel ( O ! 0 ),
1
sO
2
3
s 1 O
2
1
Solving, O .
4
1 JJJG JJJG
Area of 'BED BE u BD
2
1 1 3 3 3
| ( b a) u ( b a) |
2 2 2 4 4
1 3 3 9 9
| bub bua aub aua |
2 8 8 8 8
1 3 9
aub aub
28 8
3
| aub |
8
3
k
8
Page545
5 of 20
Qn
6(i) f x 2 x 1 k 2
2
2 x2 4 x k
For f 1 to exist, f must be one-one. Largest value of a 1
6(ii) Let y f x
2 x 1 k 2
2
y
1
x 1 r y k 2
2
Since x [5, 1) , x 1
1
Hence x 1 y k 2
2
For 5 d x a , k 2 f x d 30 k ,
1
f ( x) 1 x k 2 , Df 1 (k 2,30 k ]
2
6(iii) y
Number of solutions to ff 1 x f 1f x is 0.
Page546
6 of 20
Qn
7(i) 1 2 dV dx
V
3
S x 3a x
dt
2S ax S x 2
dt
dV
Since S k x ,
dt
2S ax S x 2 ddxt S k x
2ax x 2 ddxt k x
7(ii) ´ 2ax x
2
µ
¶ x
dx ³ k dt
3
³ 2a x x 2 dx kt c
4 32 2 52
ax x kt c
3 5
1 ª 4 32 2 52 º
t «c ax x »
k¬ 3 5 ¼
7(iii) If the tank is initially full, x 2a , thus
3 5
4 2 16 2
c a (2a ) (2a ) 2
2
a 2a
3 5 15
c 16 2
Thus T1 a 2a
k 5k
If the tank is iinitially
niti
ni
niti
tiaallly
ly half
haallf full
ffu
full,
u l, x a , thus
3 5
4 2 14
14 2
c a(a) 2 (a) 2 a a
3 5 15
c 14 2
Thus T2 a a
k 5k
T1 16a 2 2a 8 2
Thus
T2 14a 2 a 7
Required ratio is 8 2 : 7
Page547
7 of 20
Qn
8(i) y 2 xy 4 ___(1)
Differentiate w.r.t. x,
dy dy
2y y x 0
dx dx
dy
2 y x y ___(2)
dx
dy y

dx 2y x
dy y 1
When
dx 2y x 5
5y 2y x
x 3y
Substitute x 3 y in (1),
y2 3y2 4
y2 1
Hence y 1 (' y ! 0 )
Coordinates of the point are 3,1

8(ii) y 2 z 2 10 y ___(3)
Differentiate (3) with respect to y,
dz
2 y 2z 100
dy
dz
yz 5
dy
dz 5 y
dy z
dz dz dy dx

dt dy dx dt
5 y § y · dx
¨ ¸
z © 2 y x ¹ dt
Page548
8 of 20
Qn
dy 1
At x 3 , y 1 and from (i).
dx 5
From (3), 12 z 2 10
z 3 (' z ! 0 )
dz 5 1 § 1 · 1 2
Hence ¨ ¸
dt 3 © 5¹2 15
Alternatively,
y 2 z 2 10 y ___(3)
Differentiate (3) with respect to y,
dz
2 y 2z 10
dy
dz
yz 5
dy
dz 5 y
dy z
dy dy dx
From (2),
dt dx dt
y dx

2 y x dt
dy 1
At x 3 , y 1 and from (i).
dx 5
dy 1 1 1

dt 5 2 10
10
dz dz dy

dt dy dt
5 y dy
z dt
From (3), 1 z 2 10
2
z 3 (' z ! 0 )
dz 5 1 § 1 · 2
¨ ¸
dt 3 © 10 ¹ 15
Page549
9 of 20
Qn
9(a) z w* 3 2i
w* z 3 2i and w z 3 2i
Sub into w w 5 z 1 20i ,
*
Let z x yi , where x and y are real.

2 x 2 y 2 5 x 5 yi 5 20i
Comparing real and imaginary components,
2 x2 y 2 5x 5,
5y 20 y 4
2 x 2 16 5 x 5
2 x 2 16 5 x 5
4 x 2 16 25 x 2 50 x 25
21x 2 50 x 39 0
13 13
x or x 3 (reject x ' 2 x2 y 2 5x 5)
21 21
z 3 4i, w 8 2i
9(b) i 8i 8 2i 8i a 8i 40 0
3 2
(i)
512 64 8 2i 8ai 40 0
ai 5 16i a 16 5i
9(b) z 8i Az 2 Bz
Bz C 0
(ii)
Comparing coefficient
co
oef
effi
ffi
fici
cien
ci
ien forr z 3 ,
entt fo
A i
Comparing coefficient for constant,
C 5i
Comparing coefficient for z 2 ,
B 8iA 8 2i
B 2i
Page 550
10 of 20
Qn
z 8i iz 2 2iz 5i 0
z 8i z 2 2 z 5 0
2 r 4 20
The other roots are z
2
1 r 2i
9(b) Replacing z with iz ,
(iii) iz 8i or iz 1 r 2i
z 8 z r2 i
Therefore 1 real root.
Page 551
11 of 20
Qn
10(i) n n
¦r
r 1
2
2r 1 ¦ 2r
r 1
3
r2
2 2 n
n n 1 n 1 2n 1
2
4 6
1
n n 1 ª¬3n n 1 2n 1 º¼
6
1
n n 1 3n 2 n 1
6
10(ii) n n
¦r r 1 ¦ r
r 1
2
r 1
3
r2
1 2 n
n n 1 n 1 2n 1
2
4 6
1
n n 1 ª¬3n n 1 2 2n 1 º¼
12
1
n n 1 3n 2 n 2
12
1
n n 1 3n 2 n 1
12
n 1 k 1 n 1
¦r r 1 ¦ k 1 k
2 2
r 2 k 1 2
k n
¦k
k 3
2
k 1
k n k 2
¦k
k 1
2
k 1 ¦k 2 k 1
k 1
1 1
n n 1 n 1 3n 2 2 31 8
12 12
1
n n 1 n 1 3n 2 4
12
Page 552
12 of 20
Qn
10(iii) (iii) 4 25 5 36 " 59 3600
4 25 5 36 " 59 3600 2 ª¬5 36 7 64 " 59 3600 º¼
60 30
¦ r 2 r 1 2¦ 2r 2r 1
2
r 5 r 3
60 4 30 2
¦ r r 1 ¦ r r 1 2¦ 2r 2r 1 2¦ 2r 2r 1
2 2 2 2
r 1 r 1 r 1 r 1
1 1
60 61 59 182 4 5 314
12 12
4 4
30 31 2729 2 313
3 3
108836
Page 553
13 of 20
Qn
11(i) Denote the position of the boy by X.
Let OXA D and OXB E . Then T E D and
tan E tan D
tan T tan E D
1 tan E tan D
b a

x x
b a
1
x x
§ba· 2
¨ ¸x
© x ¹ x
b a 2
§ ab · 2 x ab
¨1 2 ¸ x
© x ¹
Alternatively:
Applying sine rule,
sin T sin B
sin T
b a sin B
ba x2 a2 x2 a2
b a
x
x2 a2 x2 b2
Applying cosine rule,

b a
2
x a x b 2 x a
2 2 2 2 2 2
x 2 b 2 cos T
os T
co
cos
x a x b b a
2 2 2 2 2
2 x2 a 2 x2 b2
x 2 ab
x2 a 2 x2 b2
Hence tan T
b a x x 2 ab
x2 a2 x2 b2 x2 a 2 x2 b2
x
b a 2
x ab
Page 554
14 of 20
Qn
(ii) 5x
Differentiate tan T with respect to x:
x 300
2
sec 2 T
dT
5 x 2 300 5 x 2 x
x
2
dx 2
300

5 x 2 300
x
2
2
300
dT
0 x2 300
dx
x 300 or 17.3 (3s.f.)
Alternatively,
Differentiate tan T x 2 300 5 x with respect to x:
dT 2
sec 2 T
dx

x 300 tan T 2 x 5
dT
0 tan T 2 x 5
dx
5 5x
Substitute tan T into tan T :
2x x 300
2
5 5x
2 x x 300
2
x 300 2 x 2
2
x2 30
00
300
x 3000
300
dT
5 x 3002
.
x
2
dx 2
300 sec 2 T
Page 555
15 of 20
Qn

2
Since x 2 300 sec 2 T ! 0 for any x and T , it suffices to test the sign of x 2 300 .

x 300 300 300
dT
5 x 2 300
>0 =0 <0
x
2
dx 2
300 sec 2 T
Hence T is maximum
Alternatively, apply second derivative test:
Using GC:
dT
5 x 2 300
x
2
dx 2
300 sec 2 T

5 x 2 300
x 1 tan T
2
2
300 2
5 x 300
2
x 300 1
2 2
5x
x 2 300
d 2T
4.81u104 0 . Hence T is maximum.
dx 2 x 300
Or:
Page 556
16 of 20
Qn
Differentiate sec T
dT 2
5 x 2 300 with respect to x:
x
2
dx 2
300
§ dT · dT d 2T
2sec T ¨ sec T tan T ¸ sec 2
T
© dx ¹ dx dx 2

2
5 2 x x 2 300 5 x 2 300 2 2 x x 2 300
x
4
2
300

10 x x 2 300 ª¬ x 2 300 2 x 2 300 º¼
x 300 2 4
10 x x 300 ª¬ x 900 º¼

2 2
x 300 2 4
dT
At x 300 , 0 , x 2 900 300 900 600
dx

10 x x 300 600
2
0 , and sec 2 T ! 0 ,

4
x 300
2
d 2T
Hence 0 and T is maximum.
dx 2
(iii) x
Since b 2a , tan T 2a a 2
x a 2a
ax
ax
tan T
ta
tan
x 2a 2
2
x 2 a 2 182
x 2 182 a 2
a 182 a 2
Hence tan T
182 a 2 2a 2
§ a 182 a 2 ·
T tan 1 ¨ ¸
¨ 182 a 2 ¸
© ¹
Page 557
17 of 20
Qn
T
19.5D
10.4, 0.340
12, 0.331
5, 0.243D D
19.0
13.9 a
Largest possible T 0.340 rad (3 s.f.) or T 19.5D (1 d.p.)

(iv) §1 ·
2
Differentiate h ¨ k 2 ¸ 6 with respect to k:

© 10 ¹
dh 2§1 ·
¨ k 2¸
dk 10 © 10 ¹
At the instant when the ball crosses the goal line, k 0
dh 2

dk 5
2
tan I
5
I 0.3
0.381
00.
.38 f.)) oorr T | 2
381 (33 s.f.)
381 s.f
.f.) 21.8D (1 d.p.)
Page 558
18 of 20
Qn
12(i) y
(0,2)
P
O x
í
Q
12(ii) y2 4(1 x)
Differentiate wrt x:
dy
2y 4
dx
dy 2

dx y
12(iii) At P , x 1 , y 0 ; at Q , x 3 , y 4 . Thus equation of line PQ is
y 0 (4)
y x 1
x 1 1 (33))
Page 559
19 of 20
Qn
12(iv) Along arc QP, y 2 1 x .
1
§ 2 2 § 2 · ·
WC
³ ¨ x xy ¨ ¸ ¸ dx
3 © © y ¹¹
1
³3

x 2 2 xy dx
1
´ § 2 ·
1
¨¨ x 4 x(1 x) 2 ¸¸ dx
¶ 3 © ¹
Method 1 Method 2
1 1 1
ª8 º ´ § 2 ·
3 1
ª x3 º
WC « » « x(1 x) »
2 WC ¨¨ x 4 x(1 x) 2 ¸¸ dx
¬ 3 ¼ 3 «¬ 3 »¼ 3 ¶ 3 © ¹
1
´ § 2 ·
1 3 1 1
³
8
(1 x) 2 dx ¨¨ x 4(1 x)(1 x) 2 4(1 x) 2 ¸¸ dx
3 3 ¶ 3 © ¹
1 1
28 ª16 5
º ª x3 8 5
8
3
º
64 « (1 x) 2 » « (1 x) 2 (1 x) 2 »
3 «¬15 ¼» «¬ 3 5 3 »¼ 3
3
164 512 308 28 256 64 308

3 15 15 3 5 3 15
12(v) 1 1
WL
³ x xy dx ³ x x(x 1) dx
3
2 2
3
2 2
33.33
12(vi) Since the work
ork
rk done
don
onee for
fo
or th
thee two
two pa
path
paths
th
hs are different, the force field F is not conservative.
Page 560
20 of 20
Qn
1(i) 1 3 2 n n 1 3 n 1 2

n 1! n ! n 1! n 1!
n 2 n 3n 3 2 n 2 2n 1
n 1! n 1!
Hence A 1, B 2, C 1
1(ii) N
n 2 2n 1 1 N n 2 2n 1 1 N ª 1 3 2 º
¦ 5 n 1!
n 1
¦
5 n 1 n 1 !
¦ « »
5 n 1 ¬ n 1 ! n ! n 1 !¼
ª 1 3 2 º
« »
0! 1! 2!
« »
« 1 3 2 »

« 1! 2! 3! »
« »
« 1 3 2 »

« 2! 3! 4! »
1« # »
« »
5« 1 3 2 »
« N 3 ! N 2 ! N 1 !»
« »
« 1 3 2 »
«
« N 2 ! N 1! N ! »»
« 1 3 2 »
« »
¬« N 1! N ! N 1! ¼»
1ª1 3 1 2 2 3 º 1§ 2 1 ·
« » ¨¨ 1¸¸
5 ¬ 0!! 1 1!! N ! N 1 ! N !¼
1!! 1 5 © N 1 ! N ! ¹
1(iii) f
n 2 2n 1 N
n 2 2n 1 ª1 § 2 1 ·º
¦ 5 n 1! lim ¦
N of
1 5 n 1 !
lim « ¨¨
N of 5 N 1 !
1¸¸ »
N ! ¹ ¼»
n 1 n ¬« ©
1 1 f
n 2 2n 1
Since
N 1!
o0 &
N!
o 0 when N o f , ¦
n 1 5 n 1 !
1
converges to
5
Page561
1 of 16
Qn
2(i) 2t
x 6t 2 y
1 t2
dx
12t
dy 2 1 t 2 2t 2 t
2 1t 2

dt dt 1 t2

2 1 t 2 2t 2
1 t 2
1 t2
2
1 t 2 3/ 2
dy 1

3/2
dx 6t 1 t 2
1
The tangent to the curve C has equation y x for some t.

3/2
6t 1 t 2
2t 1
6t 2 (t z 0)
1 t 2

6t 1 t
2 3/2

2 1 t2 1
1
t2
2
1
t since
ssi ncce 0 t 1
iinc
n
2
Hence the tangent
ng
ngen nt line
liinee has
haass eequation
quuat
atio
ion
ion
1
y x
6 2 1 12
1 3/ 2
2
y x
3
Alternative method: www.KiasuExamPaper.com

Page562
2 of 16
Qn
Cartesian equation of curve C:
x 2t
Sub t into y to get
6 1 t2
2 x
6 2 x
y
1 x
6
6 x
dy 2 2 1 x 6 x 2 x 2 61 x
dx 6 x
6
6 x
3/2
x
§ 2t ·
The required tangent line passes through the point ¨ 6t 2 , ¸ for
© 1 t2 ¹
some x.
dy
y x
dx x 6t 2
2t 6
6t 2 ( t z 0 )

3/2
1 t 2
6 6t 2 6t 2
1
2
1 t2

2 1 t2 1
1
t2
2
1
t siince 0 d t 1
since
2
Hence the tangent line has equation
1
y x
6 12 1 12
3/ 2
2
y x
3
Page563
3 of 16
Qn
2(ii)
The point of intersection, A, of the tangent line and the curve

1
corresponds to t .
2
Coordinates of point A are 3, 2 .
3 1
Area of R ³ y dx 3 2
0 2
1
2t 1
³
2
12tdt 3 2
1 t2
0 2
0.425 (3 s.f.)
Alternatively,
3 2 1
2t 32
Area of R ³0
y x dx ³ 2
3 0
1 t2
12tdt ³ x dx
0 3
0.425
0
0.4 5 (3
42 (3 s.f
s.f.)
. .)
Page564
4 of 16
Qn
2(iii) x 2t
Sub t into y to get
6 1 t2
2 x
6 2 x
y
1 6x 6 x
2(iv) 3
1
S
³ y dx 3 S 2 3
2 2
Volume, V
0
3
4x
S
³ 6 x dx 4S
0
3
24
³ 6 x dx 4S
S 4
0
3
S ¬ª4 x 24 ln 6 x ¼º 0 4S
S > 12 24 ln 3 24 ln 6@ 4S
S > 24 ln 2@ 16S
24 ln 2 16 S
Alternatively,
2
§ 2 x · § 2 ·2
3
Volume, V S ¨¨
0
© 6 ³x
¸¸ ¨ x ¸ dx
¹ ©3 ¹
3
4x 4 2
S
0 6 x ³
x dx
9
3
24 4 2
24
S 4
0 ³
6 x 9
x dx
3
ª 4 º
S « 4 x 24 ln 6 x x3 »
¬ 27 ¼ 0
S ª¬ 12 24 ln 3 4 24 ln 6 º¼
24 ln 2 16 S
Page565
5 of 16
Qn
3(i) Let S n be the total distance travelled by the ball just before the n -th
bounce. Thus
Sn 10 2(10e) 2(10e 2 ) " 2(10e n 1 )

20 20e 20e 2 " 20e n 1 10
20(1 e n )
10
1 e
10(1 e 2e n )
1 e
3(ii) Let d k be the maximum height of the ball after the k -th bounce. Thus
dk 10e k .
Hence tk 0.90305 d k . Thus for k ] ,
tk 1 0.90305 d k 1
tk 0.90305 d k
10e k 1
e
10e k
Hence tn is a geometric sequence with common ratio e .
3(iii) As n o f , the ball will come to rest. Thus total distance travelled is
§ 10(1 e 2e n ) ·
S lim ¨ ¸
n of
© 1 e ¹
10(1 e)
1 e
f
Total time taken 0.5(0.90305) 10 ¦ tn
n 1
0.90305 10e
1.4278
1 e
2.86 e
1.43
1 e
Page566
6 of 16
Qn
4(i) § 2 · §1· § 2 ·
¨ ¸ ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸
nS1 ¨ 0 ¸ u ¨ 2 ¸ ¨ 2a 1 ¸
¨ 1¸ ¨ a ¸ ¨ 4 ¸
© ¹ © ¹ © ¹
§ 4a · § 2 ·
¨ ¸ ¨ ¸
dl nS1 ¨ 4 ¸ ¨ 2a 1¸
¨1¸ ¨ 4 ¸
© ¹ © ¹
8 a 8a 4 4 0
Since dl A nS1 , then l is parallel to S 1
4(ii) Equation of S 1 :
§ 2 · §5· § 2 ·
¨ ¸ ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸
r ¨ 2a 1¸ ¨ 0 ¸ ¨ 2a 1¸ 10
¨ 4 ¸ ¨0¸ ¨ 4 ¸
© ¹ © ¹ © ¹
Since l is parallel to S 1 , we want l to lie inside S 1 .
§ 3· § 2 ·
¨ ¸ ¨ ¸
¨ 0 ¸ ¨ 2a 1¸ 10
ä¸ ¨ 4 ¸
© ¹ © ¹
6 4a 10 a 1
JJJG
4(iii) Since B lies on the line, required vector is the vector FB , where F is the
foot of perpendicular from A to S 1 .
§ 1 · §2·
JJJG ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸ or
OF ¨ 3 ¸ k ¨ 3 ¸ ffor omee k \ .
or some
som
¨ 2 ¸ ¨4¸
© ¹ © ¹
ª§ 1 · § 2 ·º § 2 ·
«¨ ¸ ¨ ¸» ¨ ¸
«¨ 3 ¸ k ¨ 3 ¸ » ¨ 3 ¸ 10
«¬¨© 2 ¸¹ ¨ 4 ¸» ¨ 4 ¸
© ¹¼ © ¹
19 29k 10 k 1
Page567
7 of 16
Qn
§1·
JJJG ¨ ¸
OF ¨0¸
¨ 2¸
© ¹
§ 3· § 1· §2·
JJJG ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸
FB ¨0¸ ¨0¸ ¨0¸
¨1¸ ¨ 2¸ ¨ 1¸
© ¹ © ¹ © ¹
4(iv) Let S 2 be the required plane.

Point C is the reflection of A in S 1 .
§ 1 · § 2 · § 3 · § 3 · § 3· § 0 ·
JJJG ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸ , JJJG ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸
OC ¨ 3 ¸ 2 ¨ 3 ¸ ¨ 3 ¸ BC ¨ 3 ¸ ¨ 0 ¸ ¨ 3 ¸
¨ 2 ¸ ¨ 4 ¸ ¨ 6 ¸ ¨ 6 ¸ ¨1¸ ¨ 5 ¸
© ¹ © ¹ © ¹ © ¹ © ¹ © ¹
§ 4 · § 0 · § 23 ·
¨ ¸ ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸
nS 2 ¨ 4 ¸ u ¨ 3 ¸ ¨ 20 ¸
¨ 1 ¸ ¨ 5 ¸ ¨ 12 ¸
© ¹ © ¹ © ¹
§ 23 · § 3 · § 23 ·
¨ ¸ ¨ ¸ ¨ ¸
r ¨ 20 ¸ ¨ 0 ¸ ¨ 20 ¸ 57 . Thus 23 x 20 y 12 z 57
¨ 12 ¸ ¨ 1 ¸ ¨ 12 ¸
© ¹ © ¹ © ¹
4(v) Maximum value of ADC = 2 u CDF
§ 2 · § 23 ·
¨ ¸ ¨ ¸
¨ 3 ¸ ¨ 20
20 ¸
¨ 4 ¸ ¨ 1 2 ¸¹
12
2 u cos 1 © ¹ ©
§ 2 · § 23 ·
¨ ¸ ¨ ¸
¨ 3 ¸ ¨ 20 ¸
¨ 4 ¸ ¨ 12 ¸
© ¹ © ¹
58
2 u cos 1 | 2(70.804)
29 1073
141.6q (1dp)
Page568
8 of 16
Qn
5(i) 9!
Number of ways = 15120
2!2!3!
5(ii) 7!
Number of ways = 840
3!
5(iii) 5! 6
Number of ways C3
2!
1200
5(iv) Let the event D be such that the D’s are together, the event E be such
that the E’s are together and S be such that the S's are together.
n( D E S ) n( D ) n( E ) n( S ) n( D E )
n( E S ) n( D S ) n( D E S )
8! 7! 8! 6! 6! 7!
5!
2!3! 2!2! 2!3! 2! 2! 3!
6540
Number of ways n( D ' E ' S ')
n( S ) n( D E S )
15120 6540
8580
Page569
9 of 16
Qn
6(i) Let X denotes the number of 1-year old flares that fail to fire successfully,
out of the 100, X B(100, 0.005)
P( X d 2) 0.985897 | 0.986
6(ii) Let Y denotes the number of boxes with a hundred 1-year old flares with
at most 2 that fail to fire, out of 50 boxes, ie Y B(50, 0.985897)
P(Y d 48) 0.156856 | 0.157
6(iii) Let T denotes the number of 10-year old flares that fire successfully, out
of the 6, T B(6, 0.75)
(a) Required prob = (1 0.970) u P(T t 4)

0.03 u 1 P(T d 3)
0.0249
(b) P(at least 4 of the 7 flares fire successfully)
0.024917 0.970 u P(T t 3)
0.024917 0.970 u 1 P(T d 2)
0.958
Page 570
10 of 16
Qn
7(i) Let X be the rv denoting the amount of time taken by a cashier to deal
with a randomly chosen customer, ie X N(150, 452 ) .
P( X ! 180) 0.25249 | 0.252
7(ii) Assume that the time taken to deal with each customer is independent of
the other, ie X 1 X 2 N(2 u150, 2 u 452 )
P( X 1 X 2 200) 0.058051 | 0.0581
7(iii) Let Y be the rv denoting the amount of time taken by a the second cashier
2
to deal with a randomly chosen customer, ie Y N(150, 45 ) .
X 1 X 2 X 3 X 4 N(4 u150, 4 u 452 )

and Y1 Y2 Y3 N(3 u150,3 u 452 )
P( X 1 X 2 X 3 X 4 Y1 Y2 Y3 ) P( X 1 X 2 X 3 X 4 (Y1 Y2 Y3 ) 0)
Using X 1 X 2 X 3 X 4 (Y1 Y2 Y3 ) N (150, 7 u 452 )

P( X 1 X 2 X 3 X 4 (Y1 Y2 Y3 ) 0) 0.10386 | 0.104
Page 571
11 of 16
Qn
8(i) (i)
(i)u
)
12
10
2
30 40 50 60 70 80 90 x
8(ii) Using GC, r = 0.884 for the model u ax b

u aebx ln u bx ln a
Using GC, r = 0.906 for the model u aebx
Since the value of r is closer to 1 for the 2nd model, u aebx is a
better model.
ln u 0.013633 x 0.94964
u e0.013633 x 0.94964
u 2.58e0.0136 x
2.6e0.014 x
8(iii) § 7 ·
ln ¨ ¸
7 2.58e0.0136 x x © 2.58 ¹ 73.391 | 73
0.0136
A patient with
ith
th uurea
th rreea serum
seeru
rum is
i 7 mmommol
mol per litre is approximately 73 years
mo
old.
906
06 iiss clos
Since r = 0.906 losee tto
close o 1 and
nd 7 iiss w
within the data range of urea serum,
estimate is reliable.
8(iv) The product moment correlation coefficient in part (ii) will not be
(a) changed if the units for the urea serum is given in mmol per decilitre.
8(iv) u 0.258e0.0136 x
(b)
Page 572
12 of 16
Qn
9(i) 18 2 15 3!
P( X 2)
18 17 16 2!
45
=
136
18 15 12
P( X 0)
18 17 16
45
=
68
18 2 1
P( X 3)
18 17 16
1
=
136
9(ii) 93
E( X )
136
45 2 45 1 189
E( X 2 ) 0 u 2 u 32 u
68 136 136 136
2
189 § 93 ·
Var( X ) ¨ ¸
136 © 136 ¹
| 0.922
9(iii) Since n = 40 iiss lla

large,
arg
rge,
e, bby
y Ce
C
Central
nttra
n traal Li
Limi
Limit
m Theorem,
__
0 .9 2 2 ·
§ 93 0.922
0.
X ~ N¨ , ¸ aapproximately
ppro
ppro
pproxi
roxi
xima
mate
ma tely
te ly
y
© 136 40 40 ¹
__
P( X ! 1) 0.0186
Page 573
13 of 16
Qn
9(iv) 45 45 1
Expected winnings = a a 10 (a 10)
68 136 136
11 115
a !0
34 34
115
a
11
< <
a 10.45
The possible amounts will be 1 d a d 10 and a ] .
Page 574
14 of 16
Qn
10(i) Let X be the thickness of the coating on a randomly chosen computer
device. Let P be the mean thickness of the coating of a computer device.
Assume that the standard deviation of the coating of a computer device
remains unchanged.
H 0 : P 100
To test :
H1 : P z 100
Level of Significance: 5%
Under H 0 , since sample size n 50 is large, by Central Limit Theorem,
X 100
Z ~ N (0,1) approx.
10 / 50
Reject H 0 if p value d 0.05 .
Calculations: x 103.4
p value 0.0162
Conclusion: Since p value 0.05 , we reject H 0 and conclude that

there is significant evidence at 5% level of significance that the process is
not in control.
10(ii) Reject H 0 is | zcalc |t 1.960
For H 0 to bee rejected,

reejjeectteed
d,
x 100
t 1.95996
1 95
1. 9599
9966
99
10 / 50
§ 10 · § 10 ·
x d 100 1.95996 ¨ ¸ or x t 100 1.95996 ¨ ¸
© 50 ¹ © 50 ¹
x d 97.228 or x t 102.772
Thus the required range of values of x is 0 x d 97.2 or x t 102.8 .
Page 575
15 of 16
Qn
10(iii) 4164
y 104.1
40
6( y 100) 4164 4000 164
1 ª 6( y 100 º
2
s 2
«6( y 100) 2 »
39 « 40 »¼
¬
1 ª 1642 º
« 9447 »
39 ¬ 40 ¼
43873
224.9897
195
10(iv) The standard deviation may have changed due to the wear out of
mechanical parts as well.
10(v) H 0 : P 100
To test :
H1 : P z 100
Level of Significance: 4%
Under H 0 , since sample size n 40 is large, by Central Limit Theorem,
Y 100
Z ~ N (0,1) approx.
S / 40
Reject H 0 iff p value
al e d 0.
value
al 0 .
0.04
.04
Calculations:: x 10044..11,, s 2
1104.1, 224.
22
224.9897
4.98
4.9 97
p value 0.0839
Conclusion: Since p value ! 0.04 , we do not reject H 0 and conclude

that there is insignificant evidence at 4% level of significance that the
process is not in control.
Page 576
16 of 16

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NANYANG JUNIOR COLLEGE

JC2 PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION

Candidates answer on the Question Paper.

Additional Materials: List of Formulae (MF26)

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS

This document consists of 6 printed pages.

NANYANG JUNIOR COLLEGE

(i) Show that x

NYJC 2019 JC2 Preliminary Examination 9758/01

clearly. Determine the number of solutions to ff 1 x f 1f x . [4]

8 A curve C has equation y 2  xy 4 , where y ! 0 .

NYJC 2019 JC2 Preliminary Examination 9758/01 [Turn Over

9 (a) The complex numbers z and w satisfy the simultaneous equations

(b) It is given that 8i is a root of the equation iz 3  8  2i z 2  az  40 0 where a is a complex

10 For this question, you may use the results

NYJC 2019 JC2 Preliminary Examination 9758/01

NYJC 2019 JC2 Preliminary Examination 9758/01 [Turn Over

A force field F can be regarded as a vector F M ( x, y )i  N ( x, y ) j where M and N are functions of

(i) Sketch the curve C with equation y 2 4(1  x) , for x d 1 . [2]

Find the equation of the line PQ . [2]

For the rest of the question, the force field is given by F x 2 i  xy 2 j .

NYJC 2019 JC2 Preliminary Examination 9758/01

Candidates answer on the Question Paper.

Additional Materials: List of Formulae (MF26)

READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS

This document consists of 5 printed pages.

NANYANG JUNIOR COLLEGE

Section A: Pure Mathematics [40 marks]

NYJC 2019 JC2 Preliminary Examination 9758/02

(i) Show that for all real values of a, l is parallel to S . [2]

Section B: Probability and Statistics [60 marks]

NYJC 2019 JC2 Preliminary Examination 9758/02 [Turn Over

(i) Draw a scatter diagram of these data. [1]

NYJC 2019 JC2 Preliminary Examination 9758/02

NYJC 2019 JC2 Preliminary Examination 9758/02 [Turn Over

lOD : r s (Ob  1  O a ), s\

Number of solutions to ff 1 x f 1f x is 0.

Coordinates of the point are 3,1

Let z x  yi , where x and y are real.

Applying cosine rule,

Alternatively, apply second derivative test:

10 x x  300 ª¬  x  900 º¼

Largest possible T 0.340 rad (3 s.f.) or T 19.5D (1 d.p.)

Differentiate h  ¨ k  2 ¸  6 with respect to k:

Alternative method: www.KiasuExamPaper.com

The point of intersection, A, of the tangent line and the curve

Sn 10  2(10e)  2(10e 2 )  "  2(10e n 1 )

4(iv) Let S 2 be the required plane.

P(Y d 48) 0.156856 | 0.157

(a) Required prob = (1  0.970) u P(T t 4)

P( X ! 180) 0.25249 | 0.252

P( X 1  X 2  200) 0.058051 | 0.0581

X 1  X 2  X 3  X 4  N(4 u150, 4 u 452 )

Using X 1  X 2  X 3  X 4  (Y1  Y2  Y3 )  N (150, 7 u 452 )

8(ii) Using GC, r = 0.884 for the model u ax  b

9(iii) Since n = 40 iiss lla

Conclusion: Since p  value  0.05 , we reject H 0 and conclude that

For H 0 to bee rejected,

Conclusion: Since p  value ! 0.04 , we do not reject H 0 and conclude

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clearly. Determine the number of solutions to ff 1 x f 1f x . [4]

8 A curve C has equation y 2 xy 4 , where y ! 0 .

(b) It is given that 8i is a root of the equation iz 3 8 2i z 2 az 40 0 where a is a complex

A force field F can be regarded as a vector F M ( x, y )i N ( x, y ) j where M and N are functions of

(i) Sketch the curve C with equation y 2 4(1 x) , for x d 1 . [2]

For the rest of the question, the force field is given by F x 2 i xy 2 j .

lOD : r s (Ob 1 O a ), s\

Number of solutions to ff 1 x f 1f x is 0.

Let z x yi , where x and y are real.

10 x x 300 ª¬ x 900 º¼

Differentiate h ¨ k 2 ¸ 6 with respect to k:

Sn 10 2(10e) 2(10e 2 ) " 2(10e n 1 )

(a) Required prob = (1 0.970) u P(T t 4)

P( X 1 X 2 200) 0.058051 | 0.0581

X 1 X 2 X 3 X 4 N(4 u150, 4 u 452 )

Using X 1 X 2 X 3 X 4 (Y1 Y2 Y3 ) N (150, 7 u 452 )

8(ii) Using GC, r = 0.884 for the model u ax b

Conclusion: Since p value 0.05 , we reject H 0 and conclude that

Conclusion: Since p value ! 0.04 , we do not reject H 0 and conclude