Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Bad Debts and Provision For Doubtful Debts MCQ
Bad Debts and Provision For Doubtful Debts MCQ
5 What
A was thecompared
book-keeper profit for the
thebusiness
year ended
bank 31 December
statement 2015?
with the cash book. He then updated the
BAD
DEBTS
cash book Aprepared
and finally ND
PROVISION
FOR
a bank reconciliation DOUBTFUL
DEBTS
statement.
A $10 000 B $30 000 C $35 000 D $40 000
Why was the bank reconciliation statement prepared?
Q1.
A to ensure no transactions had been omitted from the cash book
12 Draft financial statements showed the following:
B to establish the value of unpresented cheques
C $ bank statement balance
to explain the difference between the cash book balance and the
D to find out if any cheques had been
profitdishonoured
for the year 18 700
total current assets 41 200
6 A suspense account was opened to record the difference on a trial balance.
total current liabilities 36 050
The following errors were then discovered.
It can be sold for $1700 if repairs are undertaken at a cost of $600. To replace the inventory
would cost $1000.
(Nov
16
/13/Q12)
At which value should the damaged inventory be shown in the financial statements?
A $1000
Q2.
B $1100 C $1200 D $1800
8 A company’s trial balance showed trade receivables of $14 600 and an existing provision for
doubtful
© UCLES 2016 debts of $470. 9706/13/O/N/16 [Turn over
It was discovered that the trade receivables included an irrecoverable debt of $500. A contra
entry of $400 was also to be made.
Which amount for doubtful debts was charged in the income statement?
(Nov
16
/11/Q8)
2016
© UCLES 9706/11/O/N/16 [Turn over
Q3.
35
11
5 AAt sales
31 December the following
ledger control accountinformation wasAn
was prepared. available.
irrecoverable debt of $40 was omitted and a
discount allowed of $68 was entered as $86.
$
What was the total effect of these errors on the closing balance of the sales ledger control
account? non-current assets at net book value 10 000
A $22 overstated current assets 5 000
B $22 understated provision for doubtful debts (1 500)
C $58 overstated current liabilities (3 000)
D $58 understated
It was decided to reduce the provision for doubtful debts to $800.
6 Which
The trialeffects
balancewilltotals
this adjustment have on the profit for the year and on net assets?
are as follows:
A error could
Which decrease decrease
have caused the difference?
A B A cash sale
decrease increase
has only been recorded in the sales account.
B C A credit purchase
increase has only beendecrease
recorded in a supplier’s account.
C D A credit sale
increase increase
has not been recorded.
(June16
D A credit/13/Q11)
sale has only been recorded in a customer’s account.
12 Q4.
The table shows information relating to closing inventory.
7 A business maintains a provision for doubtful debts of 5% per annum. It has trade receivables
balances of $560 000 at the start and $468 000 at the end of$ the financial year.
8 A business makes a provision for doubtful debts equal to 10% of trade receivables.
The trade receivables after the provision on 31 March 2014 were $55 800.
A $2100 decrease
B $2100 increase
© UCLES
C 2016
$2700 decrease 9706/12/F/M/16 [Turn over
© UCLES
D 2016 9706/13/M/J/16 [Turn over
$2700 increase
(Nov
15
/13/Q8)
9 An entry of $700 in the discount received account had not been entered in the purchases ledger.
During the year a machine was sold for $1000. There was only one entry made and it was a
credit in the bank account.
A $1700 credit
A provision
credit for depreciation
credit 40 000
income statement 180 000
B credit debit
C debit credit
C land and buildings 140 000
D debit debit
revaluation reserve 140 000
Q6.
6 A trial balance at 30 June, before making end of year adjustments, showed the following.
D land and buildings 140 000
provision for depreciation 000
40 debit credit
revaluation reserve $ $ 000
180
trade receivables 35 600 –
(Nov
15
/12/Q9)
5
Q8.
13 A business has the following balances at the end of its financial period.
$
© UCLES 2015 9706/12/O/N/15 [Turn over
© UCLES 2015 trade receivables 9706/12/O/N/15 10 620
bad debt not yet written off 260
provision for doubtful debts brought forward 460
What should the business do if it wishes to maintain the bad debt provision at 5% of trade
receivables?
A 2% B 3.33% C 5% D 6%
6
A summary of a trader’s bank statements for his first year of trading showed the following
(June
amounts. 15/12/Q4)
5
A business purchases inventory on a credit basis.
Q11.
Which item affects the amount paid to suppliers?
$
2
receipts from credit customers 25 000
A bad debts
1 Which entries
B contra withare
takings
therequired
from
to show
sales ledger
cash sales
a decrease banked
in the 82 000 for doubtful debts?
existing provision
discount
C trader
The allowed
took $2000 adebit
month from takings as drawings beforecredit banking them. Trade receivables
atDthereturns
year end amounted
inwards to $9500.
A bad debts account provision for doubtful debts account
What was total revenue for the year?
B income statement provision for doubtful debts account
6 A business depreciates its non-current assets at 20% using the straight-line method. Depreciation
$73 500 on a time
Ais calculated $92in500
B basis the year of C $121 500
acquisition D $140 500
and disposal.
C provision for doubtful debts account bad debts account
D provision for doubtful debts account income statement
$
non-current assets, at cost, 31 December 2013 200 000
2 A trader, whose year end was 31 December 2014, paid business rates of $3000 on
(June
15/11/Q1)
1 November
purchase of machinery 1 January 2014 50 000
2014. The business rates were for the six months ending 31 March 2015, but no
adjustment haddisposal
© UCLES 2015
been made for the prepayment.
of machinery 30 September 2014
9706/13/M/J/15 40 000 [Turn over
non-current
Which effect does assets,have
this omission at cost, 31 December
on the 2014
profit for the year? 210 000
Whatoverstated
A is the depreciation
$1500 charge for non-current assets for the year ended 31 December 2014?
B
A overstated
$42 000 $2000
B $48 000 C $50 000 D $52 000
accrued expenses 8 125
bank balances 14 920 3 612
trade payables 18 148
loan (10 years) 15 000
What is the total for current liabilities?
Which entry for doubtful debts was included in the income statement for the year ended
31 December 2013?
A credit $32.50
B credit $657.50
C debit $32.50
D debit $657.50
(Nov
14/13/Q2)
3 Q13.
On 1 October 2011 a company purchased machinery for $26 000. It was depreciated at a rate of
20% per annum using the reducing balance method.
2
On 30 September 2013 the machinery was sold for $12 000.
1 At the end of its financial year a business had trade receivables of $16 000 and had provision for
doubtful debts
What is the of $640.
profit or lossThe provision is to be maintained at 5%.
on disposal?
Which amount
A $3600 lossis shown in the income
B $3600 profit statement?
C $4640 loss D $4640 profit
3 AWhat
sole adjustment
trader calculated a draftinprofit
is required for the year
the income of $56 750.
statement?
He
A then
$570discovers
credit that discounts received of $580 and discounts allowed of $665 had been
recorded on the wrong sides of their respective accounts.
B $570 debit
What is the correct profit for the year?
C $840 credit
AD $56 580
$840 debit B $56 665 C $56 835 D $56 920
(Nov
$6500.14/11/Q4)
4 Opening inventory is found to be overstated by $8000 and closing inventory is overstated by
5 The following information relates to non-current assets.
$
What is the effect of the correction of these errors on profit for the year?
2 The
When following information
preparing isprovision
available
a sole trader’s
for
fordoubtful
annual the debts
year.
accounts,
720
no adjustment was made for a prepayment at
the end of the year.
On 31 December 2013 John decides to increase the rate of provision to 5%. His income
$
statement
What is theshows
effect aofdebit of $80 for the change in the provision.
this omission?
purchases journal (including invoice for $910 entered twice) 17 100
What is the value of John’s total trade receivables on 31 December 2013?
A current
sales assets
ledger overstated
control account contraowner’s capital overstated 850
A $12 800 B $14 400 C $16 000 D $20 000
B current assets
credit notes understated
issued by suppliers owner’s capital understated 1 250
(June
C 14/13/Q3)
profit for thereceived
discounts year overstated trade payables understated 420
4
company sells goods at a mark up of 25%.
A
Q17.
DHowdebit $400
should this be recorded in the statement of financial position at 30 April 2014?
current liabilities non-current liabilities
10 Trade receivables at 31 December 2013 were $350 000. It is later found that $33 000 should be
$ $
written off as bad debt. The provision for doubtful debts at the year end includes a specific
provision of $2500 and a general provision of 4%.
A 0 30 000
What
B is the net amount
900 of trade receivables at 31 December 2013?
30 000
A C$300 500 1 800
B $301 820 30
C 000
$301 920 D 303 000
D 30 900 0
11 (June
14/11/Q10)
A business has a draft profit for the year of $182 750.
The2014
following adjustments have not yet been included in the financial statements.
Q18.
© UCLES 9706/12/M/J/14
5 2 a prepayment
At the beginning of the yearofa$3900
companyfor rent
hasreceivable
a provision for doubtful debts of $1000. At the end of
the year the required provision is $2500. During the year debts of $1500 are written off and $100
What is the actual
is received profitoffor
in respect the year?
a debt written off many years ago.
A $176 050 B $181 650 C $183 850 D $189 450
What is the net amount charged to the income statement for bad and doubtful debts?
A an increase in the
3.5% B provision
4.7% for doubtful
C debts
5.8% D 6.0%
B a reduction in the provision for doubtful debts
6 (Nov
The
C the13/11/Q5)
following information
creation is extracted
of a provision from debts
for doubtful the statement of financial position of a business.
D the writing off of a trade receivable
$
2
Q20.
bank loan (repayable 2019) 16 200
2 A business prepares its financial statements on 31 December. Insurance premiums paid were as
1 Which item would result
follows. bankinloan interestentry
a credit owingin an income
1 880
statement?
bank overdraft 11 600
A an increasedate
in the provision for doubtful debts
period covered $
capital 20 710
B January
a reduction in2012 1 July 2011
the provision for to 31 December
doubtful debts2011 940
drawings 19 100
July 2012 1 January 2012 to 30 June 2012 1120
C the creation of a inventory
provision for doubtful debts 14 610
January 2013 1 July 2012 to 31 December 2012 1245
D the writing off of prepayments
a trade receivable 1 420
March 2013 1 January 2013 to 30 June 2013
trade payables 14 110
1880
(June
13/13/Q1)
2
A business prepares trade
Which amount should be shownreceivables
in the income statement for the050
year ended 31 December 2012?
its financial statements on 319December. Insurance premiums paid were as
Q21.
follows.
A $1120 B $2060 C $2365
What is the value of the net current liabilities?
D $3305
A $1590 $2510
B date C $18 710period covered
D $20 320 $
3 A company has the following balances.
7
January 2012 1 July 2011 to 31 December 2011
A business sells computers. When they value their inventory they $exclude the value of the
940
inventory that is over one year old, as they may be obsolete.
July 2012
trade receivables at131January
December2012 to 30 June125
2012 2012
400 1120
Which accounting principle does this demonstrate?
January
provision2013 1 July
for doubtful debts2012 to 31 December
at 1 January 2012 12012
800 1245
A going concern
During the yearMarch
ended2013
31 December 1 January
2012 bad2013debtstoof30$20
June
500 2013
had been written 1880
off. The
B historical
company cost for 5% of trade receivables at each year end.
provides
Which amount should be shown in the income statement for the year ended 31 December 2012?
Whatprudence
C is the doubtful debts expense for the year ended 31 December 2012?
A realisation
D $1120 B $2060 C $2365D $6270 D $3305
A $3445 B $4470 C $5245
(June
13/13/Q3)
3
A company has the following balances.
[Turn over
© UCLES 2013 9706/11/O/N/13
$
trade receivables at 31 December 2012 125 400
provision for doubtful debts at 1 January 2012 1 800
During the year ended 31 December 2012 bad debts of $20 500 had been written off. The
company provides for 5% of trade receivables at each year end.
account to be debited account to be credited
A customer bank
B customer sales
C sales bank
D sales customer
Q22.
3 A statement of financial position includes a 10% provision for doubtful debts totalling $7800. The
income statement shows bad debts written off of $750 and bad debts recovered of $150.
Which amount
The asset is shown
is revalued to in the 000.
$136 income statement?
$160
AWhat credit
is the B $160
journal entry debitthe revaluation?
to record C $800 credit D $800 debit
4
What might stop financial statements showing
debit credit
a true and fair view?
(Nov
11/13/Q3)
$ $
B cash provision
sales for doubtful debts - 1 160
customer
AtC30 June, prepayment
it was decided to write off a bad debt of $1600 and to make a provision for doubtful
debts equal to 2 % of trade debtors.
D customer sales
What was the total expense in the profit and loss account for bad and doubtful debts for the year
ended 30 June?
3 On 1 October 2004 a company purchased machinery for $26 000. It was decided to depreciate
the asset
$680 using the reducing
A 2009
© UCLES B $1120 balance method
C $2080
9706/12/O/N/09 % per
at a rate of 20 D annum.
$2280
On 30 September 2006 the asset was sold for $12 000.
5 (June
08/1/Q4)
A company has two fixed assets. Details are given in the table.
What is the profit or loss on disposal?
A asset
cost residual
date bought
$3600 loss B $3600 profit C $4640 depreciation
loss method
D $4640 profit
$ value
Q28.
X 1 Jan, Year 1 10 000 straight line life 5 years $2000
4 A trial balance shows:
Y 1 Jan, Year 1 20 000 reducing balance rate 20 % nil
Dr Cr
What is the depreciation charge for the year ended 31 December,
$ Year$2?
7
The following debit balance appears on a trial balance after preparing the manufacturing account
(June
for the 0 7/1/Q4)
year.
loose tools $18 000
4 A a contingency
At the beginning of the year a business has a provision for doubtful debts of $2600. At the year
end the provision is to be 5 % of trade debtors.
B a liability
The abalance
C on the debtors’ control account at the year end is $69 200, before writing off a bad
provision
debt of $480.
D a reserve
The business operates a separate bad debts account.
3 The
Whatjournal entry in‘Debit
is the entry Subscription
the Profit and LossIncome,
Account Credit
for the Creditors’ was
provision for made debts?
doubtful in the accounting
records of a club.
A $836 debit B $860 debit C $836 credit D $860 credit
What does this represent?
5
AA company
subscriptions owed by members
has issued non-cumulative preference shares and ordinary shares.
(Nov
06/1/Q4)
received by cheque
B subscriptions
Which statement is correct?
A If no preference dividend is paid, it is carried forward to a future year.
C subscriptions received in advance
30.
D subscriptions refunded to members
B Preference shareholders always get a dividend.
4 Preference
C business
A shareholders
makes anddoubtful
a provision for ordinarydebts
shareholders
equal to 5always
% of itsget a dividend.
debtors.
D Preference shareholders may get a dividend.
At 31 March 2003 net debtors were shown in the Balance Sheet as $17 100.
At 31 March 2004 the balance on its Sales Ledger Control account was $19 000. In the year
© UCLES 2006 9706/01/O/N/06
ended 31 March 2004 a bad debt of $800 had been written off.
How much should be debited in the Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31 March 2004
for the provision for doubtful debts?
31.
3
What should the business do if it wishes to maintain the bad debt provision at 5 % of debtors?
What is the depreciation charge for the year ending 31 March 2002 (to the nearest $)?