PREFACE

The magnitude of English mastery urgency has made the author

of this book formulating guidelines provided for students. It aims making

learners to comprehend and apply what they have gotten in English class

into their lives.

Consequently, the book is composed to provide enlightenment for

early age English teachers on how English should be taught and how to

understand the children’s development process. These are efforts to

optimize the teaching learning process. This book can be utilized by

teachers who will teach English for elementary school students; parents

who will start teaching English to their children; and parties who will open

non-formal education institution.

The author is aware that this handbook is still far from

perfection and has weakness in some aspects. Therefore, criticism and

suggestion are welcomed for the improvement of this work. This

worksheet, hopefully, would give significant benefit among teachers,

students, as well as people in general who read it.

Kediri, 20th of July 2020

The Author
 CONTENT
Bird, Insect and Water Animal ..................................................................... 4

Expression of Permission ................................................................................ 5

Writing A Letter ............................................................................................... 6

Spain ...................................................................................................................... 9

Reading A Story ................................................................................................. 13

Talking about Culture ....................................................................................... 18

Vocabulary at Restaurant ............................................................................... 20

Conversation at Restaurant ............................................................................ 23

 BIRD, INSECT AND WATER ANIMAL
Bird Family
Vocabulary Meaning Vocabulary Meaning

Condor elang condor Pelican burung pelikan

Crow gagak Quail burung puyuh

Eagle elang Seagull burung camar

Hawk elang Swallow burung layang-layang

Heron burung bangau Turkey kalkun

Insect Family
Vocabulary Meaning Vocabulary Meaning

Bee lebah Cricket jangkrik

Beetle kumbang Dragonfly capung

Butterfly kupu-kupu Grasshopper belalang

Cockroach kecoa Mantis belalang sembah

Water family
Vocabulary Meaning Vocabulary Meaning

Carp ikan gurame Salmon ikan salmon

Crab kepiting Sardine ikan sarden

Eel belut Shrimp udang

Lobster udang besar Tuna ikan tuna

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 EXPRESSION OF PERMISSION
Expression of Permission

Asking Permission

May I talk with your CEO?

Could I use your phone?

Would you mind if I sit beside you?

Do you mind if I close the door?

Can I ask you to teach me?

Is it okay if I play your piano?

Giving Permission Refusing Permission

Yes, please Unfortunately, you can’t do that

Of course you can Sorry, I think it’s impossible for

No problem you

Please feel free I have to say no for this case

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 WRITING A LETTER

“Personal Letter is a type of letter (or informal composition) that usually

concerns personal matters (rather than professional concerns) and is

sent from one individual to another.”

Jadi Surat Pribadi adalah tipe surat yang terdiri dari komposisi informal

yang biasanya fokus ke urusan pribadi dan dikirim dari satu individu ke

individu yang lainnya.

Contoh:

Bandung, 5 November 2017

To my beloved friend, Aurora.

In Paris

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 Hello Aurora, How are you today? Hopefully you are fine. It's

been a while since you left me here alone, huhuhu so sad. My family and

I here are missing you a lot.

How is Paris? I guess it's very beautiful. Winter is coming soon

right? Ah, I really want to know how the winter is. But, most importantly,

please wear warm outfits and don't get sick.

And how about your college life? Is it run smoothly as you

expected. I guess you will be the best in the class because you are the

smartest one haha. Oh, By the way I will be starting my study in January.

I'm very excited about it, because it is the first college class. I take

English Education as my majority.

Okay, I think that's all for now. I want to hear everything about

your new life in Paris. Please don't forget to reply my letter! See you and

good luck~

With Love,

Miya

Artinya:

Bandung, 5 November 2017

Kepada teman tercinta ku, Aurora.

Di Paris

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 Halo Aurora, bagaimana kabarmu hari ini? Mudah-mudahan kamu

baik-baik saja. Sudah lama kamu meninggalkanku di sini sendirian, huhuhu

sangat sedih. Keluarga saya dan saya di sini sangat merindukanmu.

Bagaimana Paris? Aku rasa itu sangat indah. Musim dingin pasti

akan segera datang? Ah, aku benar-benar ingin tahu bagaimana rasanya

musim dingin itu. Tapi yang paling penting, tolong pakai baju hangat dan

jangan sakit.

Dan bagaimana dengan kehidupan kampusmu? Apakah berjalan

lancar seperti yang kamu harapkan?. Saya rasa kamu akan menjadi yang

terbaik di kelas karena kamu yang paling pintar haha. Oh, Omong-omong

aku akan memulai kuliahku di bulan Januari. Aku sangat gembira dengan

hal itu, karena ini adalah kelas kuliah yang pertama. Aku mengambil

Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris sebagai jurusanku.

Oke, aku pikir cukup sekian untuk saat ini. Aku ingin mendengar

segala sesuatu tentang kehidupan barumu di Paris. Tolong jangan lupa

untuk membalas suratku! Sampai jumpa dan semangat ~

Dengan cinta,

Miya

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 SPAIN

Population: 48 million people live in Spain (2019)

Capital: Madrid, with 3.3 million inhabitants, is Spain's biggest

city.

Name: Reino de España (Kingdom of Spain), short form: España

Government: Parliamentary Monarchy

Languages: Castilian Spanish 74%, Catalan 17%, Galician, Basque

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Literacy: More than 98% can read and write.

Religion: mainly Christians (Roman Catholics 94%)

Currency: 1 Euro=100 cents, before 2001 Spanish peseta

National Symbol: National flag and coat of arms, the short-toed

eagle (national bird), red carnation (national flower), the bull

(national animal). The official Spanish anthem "La Marcha Real"

(the Royal March) is one of only four anthems in the world

without lyrics.

History: From 711 to 1492 Islamic Moors ruled in Spain. In 1492

Christopher Columbus discovers America and the Spanish rulers

start forming their empire. In the 16th century Spanish kings

ruled over many European countries, Portugal, Netherlands, parts

of France, Germany, Italy and Austria. The Spanish Civil War

rages in Spain from 1936 to 1939 when dictator General Franco

takes over the country. In 1975 Franco dies and Juan Carlos I

becomes King of Spain. In 2014, his son Felipe followed him on

the throne when Juan Carlos resigned due to old age.

National Day: 12 October (Fiesta Nacional de España)

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 Do you know this place?

Royal Palace in Madrid - used for state functions

Madrid: Spain's capital city is known for the royal palace and the Prado

museum which is on the most important fine arts museums in the world.

There some of the greatest paintings of European artist are shown. Plaza

de Cibeles with its fountain is another one of the main landmarks of the

city.

Sagrada Familia basilica

Barcelona: Explore the amazing buildings designed by artist and

architect Gaudí such as the iconic landmark Sagrada Familia, the

unfinished basilica, or the colourful mosaics in Park Guëll.

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 Here are some typical Spanish dishes:

Paella

 Paella: A rice dish with seafood or meat such as rabbit, chicken

and snails, popular especially in Valencia

 Gazpacho: Vegetable soup or stew

 Coca: A sweet bread

 Empanada: Stuffed bread or pie

 Turrón: Nougat sweet cake made with honey and nuts

 Jamón Serrano: Pork leg ham

 Chorizo: Pork sausage

 Chocolate con Churros: Hot and very thick chocolate drink with

sweet fried pastry (as you can see on the right). A popular

weekend breakfast in Madrid.

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 READING A STORY
SANGKURIANG

In ancient times, there is a princess in West Java named Dayang

Sumbi. She had a son named Sangkuriang. Sangkuriang was a boy who

liked to hunt and when hunting, he was always accompanied by his dog

named Tumang. Despite a Dog, Tumang actually an incarnation of the god

and the father of Sangkuriang.

One day, he got mad at Tumang for not pursuing the animals.

Because of so angry, he then expelled Tumang so the dog went into the

woods. He then returned to the palace and told the incident to her

mother. Dayang Sumbi was so angry and hit his head. Sangkuriang then

disappointed and he decided to wander.

After hitting Sangkuriang, Dayang Sumbi felt so sorry and she

always prayed and meditated to get forgiveness from God. One day, God

13
gave a gift because she was so diligent in praying. The prize is a timeless

beauty that would make Sumbi Dayang becoming young forever.

After wandering for a dozen years, Sangkuriang returned home.

When he reached the kingdom, all had changed. He did not know what

was happening. One day, he met a girl who was so beautiful. The girl was

actually a Dayang Sumbi, his own mother.

Sangkuriang fell in love with the girl and then proposed her.

Because of the handsomeness that was owned by Sangkuriang, then

Dayang Sumbi also fell in love. One day, Sangkuriang want to hunt and he

asked Dayang Sumbi to fix the headband. However, Dayang Sumbi

surprised that her future husband had a head injury. Dayang Sumbi then

realized that was the same injury as her son who wandered away. She

then noticed Sangkuriang face, and she was more surprised to realize

that her husband was Sangkuriang, her own son.

After those happenings, she immediately looked for ways to

thwart the plan of making a proposal. She then proposed two

requirements to Sangkuriang. First, Sangkuriang should stem the

Citarum River. Secondly, she asked Sangkuriang to make a big canoe to

cross the river. Both of those conditions should be finished before

sunrise.

At night, Sangkuriang asked for help to spirit creatures to

complete all the work. Dayang Sumbi secretly peeked at the job. Once

the work was almost complete, Dayang Sumbi ordered his forces to hold

a very long red carpet to the east of the city.

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 The carpet made the light became red and Sangkuriang thought

that the sun had risen. He stopped his work and was very upset because

all could not meet the requirements posed by Dayang Sumbi. Using his

strength, Sangkuriang broke the dam and the city became flooding. His

big canoe then crashed upside down and changed into a mountain named,

Tangkuban Perahu.

Terjemahan:

Sangkuriang

Pada zaman dahulu, ada seorang puteri Raja di Jawa Barat yang

bernama Dayang Sumbi. Ia mempunyai seorang putera yang bernama

Sangkuriang. Sangkuriang adalah seorang anak yang gemar berburu dan

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ketika berburu, ia selalu ditemani oleh anjing kesayangannya yaitu

Tumang. Meskipun seekor Anjing, Tumang sebenarnya adalah titisan dewa

dan bapak Sangkuriang.

Pada suatu hari, ia marah kepada Tumang karena tidak mau

mengejar hewan buruan. Karena begitu marah, ia kemudian mengusir

Tumang sehingga anjing tersebut pergi ke dalam hutan.

Ia kemudian kembali ke istana dan menceritakan kejadian

tersebut kepada ibunya. Dayang Sumbi begitu marah dan memukul kepala

Sangkuriang hingga terluka. Sangkuriang kemudian kecewa dan ia pergi

mengembara.

Setelah memukul Sangkuriang, Dayang Sumbi merasa menyesal

dan ia selalu berdoa serta bertapa untuk mendapatkan ampunan dari

Dewa. Pada suatu hari, Dewa memberikan sebuah hadiah karena ia begitu

rajin berdoa. Hadiah tersebut adalah kecantikan abadi sehingga Dayang

Sumbi akan muda selamanya.

Setelah mengembara selama belasan tahun, Sangkuriang pulang

ke kampung halamannya. Ketika sampai di kerajaannya, ternyata semua

sudah berubah. Ia tidak mengetahui apa yang terjadi. Suatu hari, ia

bertemu dengan seorang gadis kerajaan yang begitu cantik. Gadis

tersebut sebenarnya adalah Dayang Sumbi, ibunya sendiri.

Sangkuriang jatuh cinta kepada gadis tersebut dan kemudian

melamarnya. Karena ketampanan yang dimiliki oleh Sangkuriang, maka

Dayang Sumbi juga jatuh cinta. Pada suatu hari, Sangkuriang ingin

berburu dan ia meminta Dayang Sumbi untuk membenahi ikat kepalanya.

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Tetapi, Dayang Sumbi terkejut karena calon suaminya mempunyai luka di

kepala. Dayang Sumbi kemudian menyadari bahwa luka tersebut sama

dengan luka anaknya yang pergi merantau. Ia kemudian memperhatikan

wajah Sangkuriang, dan ia semakin terkejut karena menyadari bahwa

calon suaminya adalah Sangkuriang, anaknya sendiri.

Setelah semua kejadian itu, ia segera mencari berbagai cara

untuk menggagalkan rencana peminangan. Ia kemudian mengajukan dua

syarat kepada Sangkuriang. Pertama, Sangkuriang harus membendung

sungai citarum. Kedua, ia meminta Sangkuriang untuk membuat sebuah

sampan besar untuk menyeberangi sungai tersebut. Kedua syarat

tersebut harus dipenuhi sebelum matahari terbit.

Pada malam hari, Sangkuriang meminta bantuan mahkluk-mahkluk

gaib untuk menyelesaikan semua pekerjaannya. Dayang Sumbi pun diam-

diam mengintip pekerjaan tersebut. Begitu pekerjaan itu hampir selesai,

Dayang Sumbi memerintahkan pasukannya untuk menggelar kain sutra

merah di sebelah timur kota.

Karpet tersebut membuat cahaya menjadi merah dan Sangkuriang

mengira bahwa matahari sudah terbit. Ia menghentikan pekerjaannya dan

sangat marah karena tidak dapat memenuhi syarat yang diajukan oleh

Dayang Sumbi. Menggunakan kekuatannya, Sangkuriang menjebol

bendungan dan terjadi banjir besar di seluruh kota. Sampan besar yang

telah dibuatnya kemudian jatuh terbalik menjadi sebuah gunung yang

bernama, Tangkuban Perahu.

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 TALKING ABOUT CULTURE
Indonesian Batik Being World Heritage

Batik is the truly Indonesian identic culture since the past. This

is why countries like Singapore, Malaysia, China now produces the

product called Batik to be their favorite product. Now you can see the

product of Batik has been spreading in all over the world.

Based on UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and

Cultural Organization) Batik being one of the world heritage on October

2nd, 2009. It means Batik would be the one of the culture from Indonesia

which admitted to all over the world. Amazing.

Being one of the best cultural heritage in the world, Batik day

will celebrate on second October every year, this is the special day based

on Fifth president of Indonesia, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.

He lead all people in Indonesia to say thanks to God, and to

generation before which made Batik as the one of the best art and

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cultural from Indonesia, this is like a bless from God, he added. So let’s

wear Batik product and love our Batik.

Terjemahan
Batik Indonesia Menjadi Salah Satu warisan Dunia

Batik adalah salah satu dari Identik kebudayaan Indonesia dari

masa lampau. Ini menjadi alas an mengapa Negara-negara seperti

Singapura, Malaysia, dan juga Cina sekarang memproduksi produk yang

bernama Batik menjadi salah satu produk favorite mereka. Sekarang

kalian, para masyarakat Indonesia, dapat melihat produk dari Batik yang

tersebar luas ke seluruh dunia.

Berdasarkan UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific

and Cultural Organization) Batik menjadi salah satu dari warisan dunia

sejak tanggal 2 Oktober 2009. Itu berarti Batik menjadi salah satu

bentuk kebudayaan dari Indonesia yang diakui dunia. Menakjubkan bukan.

Menjadi satu dari sekian warisan kebudayaan di dunia, membuat hari

Btaik pun dirayakan setiap tanggal 2 Oktober setiap tahunnya, ini

merupakan hai special menurut Presiden kelima Indonesia, Susilo

Bambang Yudhoyono.

Ia mengajak masyarakat di Indonesia untuk berterimakasih pada

Tuhan YME, dan juga pada leluhur kita yang telah menciptakan satu dari

sekian Kesenian dan Kebudayaan Indonesia, ini seperti berkah dari Tuhan,

tambahnya. Jadi ayo kita gunakan produk Batik dan Cintai Batik kita.

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 VOCABULARY AT RESTAURANT

Vocabulary Meaning

Lunch makan siang

Dinner makan malam

Breakfast Sarapan

Brunch sarapan sekaligus makan siang

Delicious enak

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Appetizer Makanan pembuka

Dessert Makanan atau minuman penutup

Cash uang tunai

Cashier Petugas tempat bayar

Charge penambaha biaya

Bill Tagihan

Buffet Makanan prasmanan dengan aneka menu

Fast food makanan cepat saji

Order Memesan

Menu Daftar makanan

Serve menyajikan

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 Some expression

No. Contoh Kalimat Artinya

The restaurant also provides a Restoran juga menyediakan

1
full breakfast menu menu sarapan pagi yang lengkap

The dining room in the

Ruang makan di restoran
2 restaurant is quite spacious
tersebut cukup luas dan nyaman
and comfortable

Ibu dan ayah sedang

Mother and father are
3 mempersiapkan makan malam
preparing for dinner together
bersama

There are many types of Ada banyak jenis hidangan laut

4
seafood in the restaurant yang ada di restoran itu

Restaurant cooks are quite Juru masak restoran cukup

5 proficient at making food mahir dalam membuat menu

menus makanan

22
 CONVERSATION AT RESTAURANT

WAITER : Good Evening sir, welcome to our restaurant.

GUEST : Good Evening!

WAITER : Please be seated, I’m just bringing a glass of water for

you.

GUEST : Thanks!

WAITER : What would you like to have sir?

GUEST : What’s your specialty?

WAITER : We are known for a delicious Chinese food.

GUEST : Please bring one plate Manchurian with Fried Rice.

WAITER : Kindly wait, your order will be delivered within 5-10

minutes.

GUEST : OK

WAITER : (After Five Minutes) Here is your order sir.

23
GUEST : Please bring one Coke also.

WAITER : Yes sir.

GUEST : (After having the meal) The food was quite good and

your service also.

WAITER : Thanks a lot!

GUEST : Please bring the bill.

WAITER : Here is the bill sir.

GUEST : This is your bill and tip also.

WAITER : Thank you, please do visit next time and have very

wonderful night.

GUEST : I will.

24