Đề cương tiếng Anh

I,Thì tương lai gần (near future)

1.Cách sử dụng :
-Dùng để diễn tả hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương
lai đc lên kế hoạch từ trước
Ex:He is going to the theater this Sunday morning
Daniel is going to do his homework tonight
My cousin is not going to get married this year
-Dùng để diễn tả hành động sẽ xảy ra có căn cứ, dẫn
chứng cụ thể
Ex: Look at those dark clouds.It’s going to rain
I messed up my assignment.The boss is going to
be mad.
2.Công thức câu
(+) S + be going to + V(bare)
Ex: I’m going to eat strawberries

(-) S + be not going to + V(bare)

Ex: Linda is not going to walk to school

(?) Be + S + going to + V(bare)

Ex: Are you going to eat that apple pie ?

Wh + be + S + going to + V(bare) ?
Ex: What are u going to do this summer ?
3.Trạng từ chỉ thời gian trong câu
Tomorrow
Tonight
Today
Next week/day/month……..
khoảng thời gian trong tương lai
3.Bài tập

I. Hãy viết các câu sau ở thì tương lai gần. "be
going to+V"
1. My father/go on/ diet.
My father is going to go on diet
2. He/ not/ drink so much beer.
He isn’t going to drink so much beer
3. What/ you/ do/ tonight?
What are you going to do tonight
4. you/have/haircut?
Are you going to have haircut
5. Lan/ tidy/ her bed room.
Lan is going to tidy her bed room
6. she/ copy/ the chapter.
She is going to copy the chapter
7. he/ criticise/ you.
He is going to criticise you
8. I/ defend/ my point of view.
I am going to defend my point of view
9. they/ discuss/ the problem.
They are going to discuss the problem
10. he/ reach/ his goal.
He is going to reach his goal
11. the robber/ rob/ another bank.
The robber is going to rob another bank
12. we/ explore/ a new territory.
We are going to explore a new territory
II. Chia động từ ở thì Tương lai đơn hoặc tương lai
gần.
1. "I am not going to play soccer this afternoon."
2. "What are______ you going to do_____________
(do)?"
3. Look at those clouds. It is going to
rain__________________________ (rain)
4. I feel terrible. I think I am going to
be______________________(be) sick.
5. "Tom had an accident last night." "Oh! I see I am
going to visit_____________ (visit) him"
6. I think Li Li is going to like________________
(like) the present we bought for her.
7. We are going to ___________________ visit our
grand parents this evening.
8. "Nam phoned you while you were out." "OK. I am
going to call________________(call) him back."
9. I am tidy the room. I
_________________________ (hold) my birthday
tonight.
10. I ____________________ (see) the movie
Dream City this evening.
11. "Don't play soccer here again." "I'm sorry. I
_______________ (do) that again.