+ MUHIMBILI UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH AND ALLAWD Scien: vs SCHOOL or MEDICINE ae DEPARTMENT OF PATHOLOGY Mp ws SEMESTER V CA TEST FOR MD3 & DDS3 we OO FORENSIC MEDICINE (MF 305) 3 Date: 14th January, 2013 Tine: 1400-1430 INSTRUCTIONS: |. This paper is composed of 33 questions 7: Etch statement is followed by five responses. Select the most.cuttuct option and till pe bubble/cit ele un the corresponding column, 3. Write your namie on question paper and on the answer shevt. Your mine should eppeur just hefow she barcode on the answer sheet 4. Substantial penalty will be given for not abiding to instructions. D9 not fold the answer sheet. » 1 Which is not correct concerning paraquat poisoning? a. Paraquat is an irritant-to all epithelial tissues b.” Inkidney, renal emiay develop from diffuse tubular damage & RESIN een tm aan, d. e Proliferative damage to the lungs is charagteristic Ulceration around the lips and mouth is not wnusw 2 Allthe following are true regarding acute poisoning X CEPT? a. Postmortem toxicology is usually conclusive in acute orginophosphorus jinisi ing b. Nitrositigmine can be absorbed through the skin © Diffuse pneumonia isa feature in paraquat polsoning + prinda ba Fe opesqead prim @._ Paraquat causes stimulation of the alveolar lining cells qc ¢. Malathion is lethal to, humen fiicttton ee 3 Regarding poisonous effect of paraquat and parathion, all ure true LX ‘8. Parathion has inhibitory effect to erythrocyte cholinesterases b, Only about 5% of paraquat is absorbed orally c, Paraquat is a potent herbicide Paraquat toxicity occurs almost exclusively through injection (. Vngeshion) €. Paraquat reacts with tissues to produce hydrogen peroxide. 4 One of the following statements is false concerning organic solvents abuse; a. The practitioners are most commonly men b. Cardiac arrest is the major cause of death S The mechanical means of obtaining concentrated solvent vipor can produce hy pocapnia Cay? Vomiting is one of the common risk type Ving’