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INCOME STATEMENT

WHAT IS THE INCOME STATEMENT?


THE INCOME STATEMENT IS ONE OF THREE CORE STATEMENTS BOTH IN
FINANCIAL MODELLING AND ACCOUNTING.
WHAT IS ITS USE IN
FINANCIAL
MODELING?

HOW TO SET UP
THE INCOME
STATEMENT?

This statement is a great


place to begin the
financial model, as it The income statement
requires the least amount may have minor
of information from the variations between
balance sheet and cash different companies, as
expenses and income will
flow statement. be dependent on the type
of operations or business
conducted
SALES
REVENUE
GROSS
PROFIT

The company’s revenue


from sales or service is
displayed at the very top Gross profit is found by
of the statement. subtracting COGS from
Sales Revenue.

SG&A
EXPENSES

EBITDA

The selling, general and


administrative section will
contain all other indirect
While not present in all
costs associated with
income statements,
running the business.
Earnings before Interest,
Tax, Depreciation and
Amortization is found by

EBIT
subtracting

INTEREST
EXPENSE
Similarly, while not
present in all income
statements, Earnings
before Interest and Tax is
found by subtracting
It is common for
depreciation and companies to split out
amortization interest expense and
interest income as a
separate line item in the
INCOME income statement.
TAXES
EBT OR PRETAX
INCOME

EILEEN ROJAS
Income taxes refer to HASBLEIDY VASQUEZ
relevant taxes to the pre- ANDRES VALENCIA
tax income.
Earnings before tax or MIGUEL MEDINA
pretax income is
calculated by subtracting
interest expense from
NET EBIT
INCOME

After deducting income


taxes from pre-tax
income, the remaining
amount is the net income.
This is the amount that
flows into retained
earnings,

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