FAHAD

TRICKS AND HINTS FOR MDCAT WWW.WISEGOT.
COM Engr: Fahad Safi
1 Rate of change in displacement is known as:...

A. speed
B. velocity
C. acceleration
D. momentum
2 A motion with increasing velocity can be represented on displacement-time graph by:...

A. a horizontal line
B. a curve line with decreasing gradient
C. a straight line with constant gradient
D. curve line with increasing gradient
3. Displacement of an object with respect to a constant moving(v) frame in same direction is\
A. x-vt
B. x+vt x
C. x
D. +vt+at^2
4. Average velocity of an object after completing a circle of 5 m radius in 5 seconds.
A. 2π
B. π
C. zero
D. 10π
0 𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏𝑏 𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷 𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧𝑧 𝑖𝑖𝑖𝑖 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
5. Average velocity is defined as

www.wisegot.com
TRICKS AND HINTS FOR MDCAT Like our PAGE
TRICKS AND HINTS FOR MDCAT WWW.WISEGOT.COM Engr: Fahad Safi
𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷
A.
𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
B.
𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡
6. Work done by fraction force is always

A. Positive
B. Negative
C. Both
D. None
www.wisegot.com
7. In case of harmonic oscillator total energy remains

A. Constant
B. Infinity
C. zero
D. variable
8. A bullet fired from gun can pierce a target due to

A. Kinetic Energy
B. Fractional enery
C. Mechanical energy
D. None
www.wisegot.com
9. The K.E. of a body of mass 2kg and momentum of 2N s is :

A. 1J
B. 2J
C. 3J
D. 4J
KE=P^2/2m=4/4=1
10. constant k1 and k2 of two spring in ratio 5 : 4. They are stretched by same length, if
potential enery stored in one spring is 25 J then potential energy stored in second spring is
A. 25 J
B. 16 J
C. 100 J
D. 20 J
www.wisegot.com
11. A body is moving in a circle at constant speed. Which statement is true?

A. The resultant force acts towards the centre of the circle
B. There is no resultant force
C. The resultant force acts away from the centre of the circle
D. none of these
12. What is angular velocity?
A. Change in angular rotation / change intime
B. Change in displacement /change in time
C. Change in speed / change intime
D. Change in acceleration /change in time
13. The angular measurement is known as_____ measurement
A. Parameter
B. area
C. circumference
D. all of these
Explanation: Circumference is used for angular measurement.
14. The centripetal acceleration formula is given as

A. V/r
B. r/V
C. ma
D. none of these
Explanation: Ac=V^2/r
15. The centripetal acceleration is maximum when radius r is
A. increasing
B. decreasing
C. constant
D. none of these
Explanation: If you are keeping speed constant and decreasing the radius then the centripetal
acceleration would increase because Ac=V^2/r
16. Which group consists of only electromagnetic waves:
A. microwaves, radio waves, infra red
www.wisegot.com
B. microwaves, radio waves, sound

C. microwaves, water waves, infra red
D. waves on a rope, radio waves,infra red
RADIO ME ISRAR ATAL WE U R MY EX GITL FRIEND
(PREFARED BY FAHAD SAFI)
17. wave passes through a medium, each particle of the medium performs 100 complete
vibrations in 5 seconds. What is the frequency of the wave:
A. 2 Hz
B. 20 Hz
C. 4 Hz
D. 40 Hz
Frequency= number of Waves / times

100/5=20Hz
18. In a periodic wave, the distance between second and fifth crests is 15 cm, what is the
wavelength of the wave?
A. 45 cm
B. 5 cm
C. 1/5 cm
D. 1/3 cm
Explanation: Distance between two consecutive crest is Lembda
So distance between 2nd and 5th crest will be 3 Lembda
www.wisegot.com
So 3y=15
Y=5cm
19. Frequency of a travelling wave is 2000 Hz. Its speed is 300m/s. What is its wavelength?
A. 20/3 m
B. 20x3 m
C. 3/20 m
D. 2/3 m
Explanation: V=f(y)
Y(lemda)=V/f=3/20
20. The points which are in phase are separated from one another
through a distance of :
A. 1 wavelength
B. 1.5 wavelength
C. 0.5 wavelength
D. 2.5 wavelength
21. A car of mass M is moving with speed v. The brake of mass m and specific heat capacity
c is used to stop the car. If half of the kinetic energy of the car is absorbed by the brake,
than what is the increase in temperature of the brake?
MV2
A.
4𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
MV2
B.
2𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
mV2
C.
4𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀
mV2
D.
4𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀
22. A 500 W electric heater is used to heat 1 kg of water without energy losses. The specific
heat capacity of water is 4.2 kJ /kg C . What is the time taken to heat the water from 25 °C to
75 °C?
A. 7 seconds
B. 42 seconds
C. 7 minutes
www.wisegot.com
D. 420 minutes
T=75-25=50
4200*50=500t
t=4200/500=42 second
23. A container is filled with oxygen and helium at the same temperature. The molar mass of
oxygen is 32 g/mol and that of helium is 4 g/mol.What is the ratio:
average speed of oxygen molecules to average speed of helium molecules
A. 1/√8
B. √8
C. 1/8
D. 8
𝑉𝑉𝑂𝑂2 4 1 1
𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸𝐸: =� = =
𝑉𝑉𝐻𝐻𝐻𝐻 32 8 √8
24. Isothermal system has constant

A. Temperature
B. Pressure
C. Entropy
D. Energy
www.wisegot.com
25. Two point charges are at the distance d. If force between these two charges is F, then
what is the force between charges when the distance between them is 3d?
A. F/3
B. F/9
C. F/3 d
D. F/9 d
1
Explanation: F∝
𝑑𝑑 2
So if we increase the distance 3 time so by square it become 9 and hence force will Decrease
by 9 factor because relation is inversely.
𝐹𝐹1 𝑑𝑑22
=
𝐹𝐹2 𝑑𝑑12
𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 𝑡𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑑𝑑1 = 𝑑𝑑 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 𝑑𝑑2 = 3𝑑𝑑
𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝 𝑡𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒 𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣𝑣
𝐹𝐹1 9𝑑𝑑 2
= 2
𝐹𝐹2 𝑑𝑑
𝑑𝑑 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑑𝑑 𝑑𝑑 𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜 𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤𝑤ℎ 𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒ℎ 𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜ℎ𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒
9𝐹𝐹2 = 𝐹𝐹1
www.wisegot.com
𝐹𝐹1
𝐹𝐹2 =
9
26. accelerated through a potential difference of 2MV?

A. 0.32 μJ
B. 0.32 nJ
C. 0.32 pJ
D. 0.32 fJ
Explanation: KE=qV
So here V=2𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 = 2 × 106
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 𝑞𝑞 = 1.6 × 10−19
𝑠𝑠𝑠𝑠 𝑁𝑁𝑁𝑁𝑁𝑁 𝐾𝐾𝐾𝐾 = 1.6 × 10−19 × 2 = 3.2 × 10−13 𝐽𝐽
𝐾𝐾𝐾𝐾 = 0.32 × 1012 𝐽𝐽 = 0.32 𝑃𝑃𝑃𝑃
27. The greek word "xeros" and "graphos" means:...

A. sharp graphics
B. dry writing
C. wet writing
D. wet graphics
28. Which one is the correct statement about selenium?

A. selenium is a good conductor
B. selenium is a good insulator
C. selenium is an insulator in the dark and becomes conductor when exposed to light
D. selenium is an conductor in the dark and becomes insulator when exposed to light
29. The stator of phase shifting transformer for use in conjunction with an A.C.
potentiometer usually has a
www.wisegot.com
A. Single-phase winding
B. Two-phase winding
C. Three-phase winding
D. Any of the above
30. is a source of electrical energy having fixed polarity and terminals
A. Motor
B. Metals
C. Battery
D. Generator
31. Two wires of copper are of the same length but have different diameters. When they are
connected in series across a battery, the heat generated is H1 When connected in parallel
across the same battery, the heat generated during the same time is H2 Then :
A. H1 = H2
B. H1 < H2
C. H1 > H2
D. H1 > H2
32. Kirchhoff’s current law is applicable to which type of circuits:

A. Series
B. Parallel
C. Any of these
D. None of these
Explanation:
The theory behind Kirchhoff's Current law is also known as the law of conservation
of Charge, and this is particularly useful for us when dealing with Parallel circuits, as
Paralle circuits also act as Current dividers and the Current divider circuit is an
important application of many Parallel circuits
33. No force acts on a current carrying conductor when it is placed-

A. perpendicular to the magnetic field
B. parallel to the magnetic field
C. far away from the magnetic field
www.wisegot.com
D. inside a magnetic field

Explanation:
No force acts on a current carrying conductor when it is placed parallel to the magnetic field.
For example:- You can see in a DC motor, the coil which is parallel to the magnetic field
lines does not experience a force, but the coil which is perpendicular to the magnetic field
lines experiences.
34. Magnetic permeability has units as

A. Tesla
B. henry
C. Tesla/m
D. Henry/m
35. Magnetic field outside of a long solenoid is

A. varying with radial distance
B. uniform
C. zero
D. not enough information
Explanation:
For a very long solenoid the magnetic field outside will be zero and magnetic will be present
only inside the solenoid
36. Is it possible to visualize magnetic flux lines

A. yes directly we can see with eyes
B. we need microscope
C. we need telescope
D. All cases are not possible
Explanation:
The challenge in studying cosmic magnetism is that, while stars and galaxies can be seen
directly by the light they emit, magnetic fields are invisible even to the largest optical
telescopes instead requiring the detection of polarised radiation, radiation which exhibits the
effects of magnetic fields.
www.wisegot.com
37. emf = -N(ΔΦ/Δt) is according to

A. Ampere's Law
B. Faraday's Law
C. Lenz's Law
D. none of these
38. The Lenz's law refers to

A. induced current
B. induced potential
C. motional emf
D. all of these
Explanation:
Lenz's law, in electromagnetism, statement that an induced electric current flow in a
direction such that the current opposes the change that induced it. This law was deduced in
1834 by the Russian physicist Heinrich Friedrich Emil Lenz (1804–65). ... Lenz's law
indicates the direction of the induced current
39. For a 100% efficient step down transformer

A. voltage in primary and secondary are equal
B. current in primary and secondary are equal
C. input power is same as the output power
D. output power is zero
Explanation:
Transformers are very efficient. If it is assumed that a transformer is 100% efficient (and this
is a safe assumption as transformers may be up to 99% efficient) then the power in the
primary coil has to be equal to the power in the secondary coil, as per the law of conservation
of energy.
Power in primary coil = Power in secondary coil
Remember, power = potential difference x current

Thus,
Primary coil p.d. x primary coil current = Secondary coil p.d. x secondary coil current
VP x IP = VS x IS
www.wisegot.com
So if the potential difference is stepped up by a transformer then the current is stepped down
by roughly the same ratio. In the case of the potential being stepped down by the transformer
then the current is stepped up by the same ratio.
40. Devices that consume electrical energy in the external circuit of generator are known as
A. appliances
B. machines
C. motors
D. load
Explanation:
An electric motor converts electrical energy into physical movement. Electric motors
generate magnetic fields with electric current through a coil.
41. full wave rectifier is operating from 50 Hz mains, fundamental frequency of ripple will
be
A. 100 Hz
B. 25Hz
C. 50Hz
D. 200Hz
Explanation:
For Full wave rectifier Ripple Frequency will be Double
For half wave rectifier Ripple frequency will be same.
42. Majority charge carriers in P-type semiconductor are

A. Holes
B. electrons
C. neutrons
D. protons
Explanation:
In a p- type semiconductor, the majority charge carriers are the holes whereas in the n- type
semiconductor, the majority charge carriers are the free electron
www.wisegot.com
43. In the breakdown region zener behaves like a

A. Contant current
B. Constant voltage
C. constant resistance
D. none of them
Explanation:
Figure 1 TRICKS AND HINTS FOR MDCAT ( ENGR FAHAD SAFI
44. If the temperature of diode increases the leakage current will

A. increses
B. decreases
C. remains same
D. None of these
Explanation: Direct Relation so Increase
45. white light gives spectrum after occurring

A. diffraction
B. interference
C. reflection
www.wisegot.com
D. all of these
Explanation
White light can be separated into all seven major colors of the complete spectrum or
rainbow by using a diffraction grating or a prism. The diffraction grating separates light into
colors as the light passes through the many fine slits of the grating. This is a transmission
grating. There are also reflection gratings
46. Photocell is similar to

A. photoelectric effect
B. compton effect
C. photoluminescence
D. none of these
47. The concept of work function was given by
A. Bohr
B. Einstein
C. Rutherford
D. none of these
48. The electron shows purely a ____ when free.
A. particle nature
B. wave nature
C. dual nature
D. it transforms to photon
Explanation:
photons behave like waves when moving freely and like particles when participating in
mechanical interactions
49. Half-life of a radiation active element is that period in which half of the atoms
A. diffuse
B. decompose
C. disturbed
D. decay
www.wisegot.com
50. Iodine-131 is used to trace which cancer

A. lungs
B. thyroid gland
C. breast
D. liver
51. Half life of Au-198 is 2.7 days what will be the activity of 1 mg of Au-198
A. 120 Ci
B. 200 Ci
C. 240 Ci
D. 280 Ci
Explanation:
0.693 0.693
𝛾𝛾 = = =
𝑇𝑇1 2.7 × 24 × 60 × 60
2
𝛾𝛾 = 2.9 × 10−6 𝑠𝑠 −1
1
𝑡𝑡𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎 = = 3.9 𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑𝑑
𝛾𝛾
𝐴𝐴 = 𝛾𝛾𝛾𝛾
𝐴𝐴
𝑁𝑁 =
𝛾𝛾
1 𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚
𝑁𝑁 = (6.023 × 1023 ) = 3.03 × 1018
198
𝐴𝐴 = 𝛾𝛾𝛾𝛾
𝐴𝐴 = 2.9 × 10−6 × 3.03 × 1018
𝐴𝐴 = 8.8 × 1012 designation/sec
Now convert it into Ci
8.8×1012
We will divide it on=> = 240 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐
3.7×1010
www.wisegot.com
52. what is the maximum electron energy in neutron beta decay

A. 783 eV
B. 783 KeV
C. 783 GeV
D. 783 Tev
53. The wavenumber of a photon in bracket series is 9/400 R then electron transited from
orbit with quantum number
A. n=3
B. n=2
C. n=4
D. n=5
Explanation:
54. The longest and shortest wavelength of Lymen series is

A. 1215 A to 912 A
B. 1215 A to 500 A
C. 1215 A to 700 A
D. 900 A to 700 A
www.wisegot.com
55. ratio of wavelength of last line of Balmer series and last line of lymen series is
A. 2
B. 1
C. 4
D. 0.05
www.wisegot.com
So, from the above calculation it is concluded that the ratio of wavelength of the last line of
the Balmer series and the last line of the Lyman series is 4
56. The ratio of longest wavelength of of Balmer series and last line of lymen series is
A. 4/9
B. 9/4
C. 27/5
D. 5/27
EXPLANATION:
www.wisegot.com

FAHAD

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

FAHAD

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

TRICKS AND HINTS FOR MDCAT WWW.WISEGOT.

COM Engr: Fahad Safi

1 Rate of change in displacement is known as:...

2 A motion with increasing velocity can be represented on displacement-time graph by:...

5. Average velocity is defined as

6. Work done by fraction force is always

7. In case of harmonic oscillator total energy remains

8. A bullet fired from gun can pierce a target due to

9. The K.E. of a body of mass 2kg and momentum of 2N s is :

11. A body is moving in a circle at constant speed. Which statement is true?

14. The centripetal acceleration formula is given as

A. microwaves, radio waves, infra red

B. microwaves, radio waves, sound

Frequency= number of Waves / times

24. Isothermal system has constant

26. accelerated through a potential difference of 2MV?

27. The greek word "xeros" and "graphos" means:...

28. Which one is the correct statement about selenium?

32. Kirchhoff’s current law is applicable to which type of circuits:

33. No force acts on a current carrying conductor when it is placed-

D. inside a magnetic field

34. Magnetic permeability has units as

35. Magnetic field outside of a long solenoid is

36. Is it possible to visualize magnetic flux lines

37. emf = -N(ΔΦ/Δt) is according to

38. The Lenz's law refers to

39. For a 100% efficient step down transformer

Remember, power = potential difference x current

42. Majority charge carriers in P-type semiconductor are

43. In the breakdown region zener behaves like a

44. If the temperature of diode increases the leakage current will

45. white light gives spectrum after occurring

46. Photocell is similar to

50. Iodine-131 is used to trace which cancer

52. what is the maximum electron energy in neutron beta decay

54. The longest and shortest wavelength of Lymen series is

You might also like