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Q:1-Which should be assessed first in a trauma patient?

Mark one answer:

Airway

Breathing

Circulation

Neurologic

Q:2-What degree of burn is characterized by bone involvement?


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First

Second

Third

Fourth

Q:3-Which is not a complication of head trauma?


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Intracerebral hematoma

Extradural hematoma

Diabetes mellitus

Brain abscess

Q:4-What is the most common cause of laryngotracheal stenosis?


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Infection

Trauma

Cancer

Congenital

Q:5-Which interventions can help prevent development of acute renal failure?


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Bumex drip

Infusion of normal saline

Strict intake and output

Infusion of lactated Ringers

Q:6-A 26-year-old male is resuscitated with blood transfusion after a motor vehicle
collision that was complicated by a fractured pelvis. A few hours later, the patient becomes
febrile, hypotensive with a normal CVP, and oliguric. Upon examination, the patient is
found to be bleeding from the NG tube and IV sites. Which of the following is the most
likely diagnosis?
Mark one answer:

Hemorrhagic shock

Acute adrenal insufficiency

Fat embolism syndrome

Transfusion reaction
Q:7-Which is FALSE about skin antiseptic?
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Ethanol 70% is an effective skin antiseptic

Formaldehyde is preferable to ethanol because it is less irritating

Acetic acid can be used to treat Gram-negative skin infection

Salicylic acid is used to treat certain skin yeast infections

Q:8-Class IV hemorrhage indicates what percentage of blood loss?


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10 percent

25 percent

35 percent

55 percent

Q:9-How does shivering affect body temperature?


Mark one answer:

It increases body temperature

It decreases body temperature

It has no effect on body temperature

It increases body temperature only if accompanied by sweating

Q:10-Class III hemorrhage indicates what percentage of blood loss?


Mark one answer:

10 percent
25 percent

35 percent

55 percent

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