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Dr

.MamadouBassene,
PHD i
ntr
oduct
iont
osynt
ax Pr
act
ice B3-
cadu 2019/
2020

1.Det
ermi
nethele
xic
alc
ate
gor
yoft
heunde
rli
nedwor
dsa
swe
lla
sthes
ubt
ypeoft
he 1
l
exi
calc
ate
gory.

Exa
mpl
e:Hone
styi
sthebe
stpol
ic
y.
a
.abs
tra
ctnoun b.de
scr
ipt
ivea
dje
cti
ve

a
.Someoft
heboa
tss
ank.
a
.____________________ b.______
______________

b.Somepe
opl
ene
verl
ear
n.
a
.____________________ b.______
______________

c
.Ac
cor
dingt
oSt
eve
,ther
oade
ndsonemi
ledownt
hehi
ghwa
y.
a
.____________________ b.______
______________

d.Theboxe
rwont
hatr
ound.
a
.____________________ b.______
______________

e
.Ther
oundhous
elooke
dst
range
.
a
.____________________ b.______
______________

f
. Her
ounde
dthepi
eceofwood.
a
.____________________ b.______
______________

g.Thepi
eceofwoodwi
llbe
comer
ound.
a
.____________________ b.______
______________

h.Het
urne
dround.
a
.____________________ b.______
______________

i
. Hewe
ntr
oundt
her
ive
r.
a
.____________________ b.______
______________

j
. Thec
rowdbe
camenoi
sy,a
ndt
hepol
ic
esur
rounde
dthe
m.
a
.____________________ b.______
______________

k.Whos
aidt
hatyouc
oul
dappoi
ntyour
sel
f?
a
.____________________ b.____________________

l
. Tha
tspe
echwoul
dtouc
hanyonewhohe
ardi
t.
a
.____________________ b.____________________
Dr
.MamadouBassene,
PHD i
ntr
oduct
iont
osynt
ax Pr
act
ice B3-
cadu 2019/
2020

m.J
ackwi
lle
it
hergot
othepa
rtyors
tayhome
. 2
a
.____________________ b.____________________

n.Ohno
,thegue
stsa
rea
lre
adya
rri
ving.
a
.____________________ b.____________________

o.Thes
anda
tthebe
achi
scont
ami
nat
ed.
a
.____________________ b.____________________

p.Examinetheusesofthewor droundin(d)thr
ough( i
).Wha tca
nbec oncludedfr
om
the
seexamples?
___________________________________________________________________
__
___________________________________________________________________
__
___________________________________________________________________
__
___________________________________________________________________
__

2.Unde
rli
nea lloftheadje
cti
vephr
asesint
hefol
lowi
ngs
ent
ence
s.
a.Theblueba llrol
ledaway.
b.Thatisar eal
lyfatyel
lowcat
.
c.Theca ndidat
ewa squit
eupse
tatther
ece
pti
onhere
cei
ved.

3.Unde
rli
nea l
loftheadver
bphrasesinthefoll
owingsent
enc
es.
a.Hea r
rivedatnoon.
b.Sheusuallyget
supe a
rly.
c.Thefarme rhar
vest
edthecor
nwi thama c
hine.
d.Wea regoingtotakeavacat
ionbe f
orethepric
esgoup.
e.Theteachersal
lshoweduptos upportt
hes t
udent
s.

4.Mar
kalloft
henounphra
sesi
nea
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngs
ent
enc
esa
ndde
ter
minet
hei
r
f
unc
ti
oninthese
ntenc
e.

Exa
mpl
e: Thebe
aut
yque
enc
ompl
et
el
ybungl
edt
hei
nte
rvi
ew.
NP-
subj
ect NP-
dir
ectobj
ect
a
.Ji
ll
’shous
ewe
ntont
hema
rke
ttoda
y.

b.Al
lgunsa
reba
d.

c
.Itwa
sagoodt
hingt
hatSha
nec
amef
ordi
nne
r.

d.Gohome
.

e
.La
rgec
arsr
equ
iremor
ega
s.
Dr
.MamadouBassene,
PHD i
ntr
oduct
iont
osynt
ax Pr
act
ice B3-
cadu 2019/
2020

3
f
. Thedogwit
hbigt
eet
hbitt
hespri
nter
.
5.Mar
kalloft
hever
bphra
sesi
nthefol
lowings
ent
enc
es.

Exa
mpl
e: Hephot
ogr
aphe
dthef
lowe
rs.
VP
a
.Thedogr
anaf
tert
heca
r.

b.J
ackdi
ed.

c
.Heha
sta
kenf
ivet
est
s.

d.Thet
eac
herwe
ntove
rthee
xam.

e
.Sh
efi
nis
hedwe
llbe
for
ethede
adl
ine
.

6.Underl
inea l
lthepreposi t
iona lphras
esinthefol
lowi ngsent
ences.
a.Ac a
ndida t
ecannol onge rwinwi t
hlitt
lecampaignmone y.
b.Politi
ciansintheUni t
e dSt a
tesmustrais
elargesumsofmone yift heywa ntt
oge
t
el
ecte
d.
c.Ca ndidatesar
eke enlya wa reoftheneedforhugec ampaignc ontr
ibutions.
d.Tot hem,apol it
ici
a ni ssimplyape rs
onwh owi llsayanythi
ngt oge telec
ted.
e.Ma nype oplewa ntele cti
onst obeconducte
di namor edignifi
eda ndhone st
manne r
.
f. Youshoul dsendyoura ppl i
cati
ontothesecr
e t
aryofthehuma nresources
de
pa r
tme nt.
g.Thea rrestofMr.Mi losevicwa saneventofva s
tpolit
icalsi
gnifi
ca nce.

7.Wri
tet
herule
sunde
rlyi
nge
achoft
heunde
rli
nedphr
ase
sbe
low.
a
.ape ngui
n

____________________________

b.t
hebe
aut
if
ulf
urni
tur
e

____________________________

c
.fi
ft
ypoundsofmi
ll
et

____________________________

d.J
uli
anma
il
edal
et
te
r.

____________________________
Dr
.MamadouBassene,
PHD i
ntr
oduct
iont
osynt
ax Pr
act
ice B3-
cadu 2019/
2020

e
.Ma
rya
tet
heha
mbur
ger
. 4

____________________________

f
. ThePr
esi
dento
fFr
anc
eof
fi
ci
al
lyvi
si
te
dthene
wlyi
nde
pende
ntc
ount
ry.

____________________________

g.The
yme
tther
ece
pti
oni
sti
nthemus
eum.

____________________________

h.The
ywr
otet
hee
dit
ori
al

____________________________

8.Writ
ethephrasest
ruc t
ur erule
sforthefoll
owi
ngse
ntence
s,a
ndt
hendr
awt
het
ree
di
agra
msf oreach.
a.Youma ysi
tont hef ence.
a.Theboysa repl
a yingi nthegar
de n.
b.Thebaddogwi llbitethema n.
c.Thevisit
orsme tther ecept
ioni
stinthemus
eum.
d.Thejournal
istcall
e dthea mbassadorf
romGer
ma ny.

9.Reviewofs omeofthec onc


epts
a. Syntaxisthest
udyof________________ ______________________________
__
__________________________________
________________________________

b.Ac onst
it
uentis_____________________________________________________
__________________________________
________________________________

c.Thetwoma i
ncons
ti
tuent
sofas ent
encearethe______________________and
t
he__________
________________________.
d.Asente
nceisgr
amma t
icali
f__________________________________________

__________________________________
________________________________

e.Thet erms t
ructur
alambiguit
yrefer
sto__________________________________
__________________________________
________________________________
f. Lexica
lambi guit
yref
ersto____________________________________________
__________________________________
________________________________
g.Gr amma ti
calit
yjudgementsar
eba s
edon________________________________
Dr
.MamadouBassene,
PHD i
ntr
oduct
iont
osynt
ax Pr
act
ice B3-
cadu 2019/
2020

__________________________________
________________________________ 5

h.Wha saphr
ti as
e?_________________________________________________ ___
__________________________________________________________________
i. Theheadofaphr aseis_______________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

j. Wha taephr
r asestruct
urerul
es?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
k.Li s ourc
tf onsti
tuencytes
tsandbrief
lydis
c us
se a
ch.Bes ur
etopr ovi
deill
ustr
ati
ve
examples.
.
Test1:_________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________

Test2:_________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Test3:_________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________

Test4:_________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________

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