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Printers are used to print the information on papers. It spraysionised ink at a sheet of paper.
They are two main categories: It can spread millions of dots of ink at the paper every single
• Impact Printers • Non Impact printers second
.
Laser Printers It has colour cartridges which combined Magenta, Yellow and Cyan
It works similar to photocopiers inks.
It makes a laser beam scan back and front across a drum A black cartridge is used for monochrome output.
inside the printer, make up a pattern.
It can produce very good quality of graphic images. 21.Explain Booting of computer
Inkjet Printers: When a computer is switched on, there is no information in its RAM.
Inkjet printers work by spraying ionised ink at a sheet of paper. In ROM, the pre-written program called POST (Power on Self
An Inkjet printer can spread millions of dots of ink at the paper Test) will be executed first.
every single second. This program checks if the devices like RAM, keyboard, etc., are
It hascolour cartridges which combined Magenta, Yellow and Cyan connected properly and ready to operate.
inks. Then the BIOS (Basic Input Output System) gets executed.
A black cartridge is used for monochrome output. This process is called Booting.
Speakers: Thereafter, a program called “Bootstrap Loader” transfers OS from
Speakers produce voice output (audio) . hard disk into main memory(RAM).
This has become very common in places like airlines, schools, Now the OS gets loaded (Windows/Linux, etc.,) and will get
banks, railway stations, etc.. executed.
Booting process is of two types.
22.Differentiate between Impact and Non Impact printers. 1)Cold Booting 2) Warm Booting
Cold (Hard)Booting:
computer starts from initial state
Impact Printers Non-Impact Printers Booting process initiate by pressing Power button.
It prints with striking of do not use striking All diagnostic testscould be carried out in this process.
hammers or pins on mechanism for printing. Warm (soft)Booting:
ribbon. Does not start from initial state.
It can print by using They use electrostatic or Booting process initiate by pressing Reset button.
mechanicalpressure laser technology. All diagnostic tests need not be carried out in this process.
It makes noise . It is silent
Poor Quality and speed Good Quality and speed 22.Difference between cold and warm booting Ref above ans
Ex. Dot Matrix printers , Ex. Laser printers , Inkjet
Line matrix printers printers

23.Write the significant features of monitor

Monitor is the most commonly used output device to display the
information.
Pictures are formed with picture elements called PIXELS.
It can be Monochromeor Colour
CRT (Cathode Ray Tube),
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) and
LED (Light Emitting Diodes) are the types of monitor.
Monitor works with the VGA (Video Graphics Array) card.
VGA acts as an interface between the computer and monitor.

24.Define Multimedia Projector:

Itis used to produce computer output on a big screen.

used to display presentations in meeting halls or in classrooms.

25.Define Inkjet Printers:

CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER
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