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Is your classroom learner-centred or teacher-centred?

How can you tell?

What kinds of questions do you ask your learners?

When do you use open questions and when do you use more controlled close
questions?

Why would you ask these sorts of questions?

Do you elicit from your learners?

How much waiting time do you give learners to check answers to questions?

Do you ever answer your own questions?

How can you help learners struggling to come up with the right answers?
Is your classroom learner-centred or teacher-centred?

Case Study 1

Teacher Y Vocabulary/Pronunciation Lesson with an A2 group of 10 students

He holds up a flashcard and models the pronunciation of the word. Choral drilling
is then activated followed by group, pair and then individual drills.

How effective is the lesson?

How might Teacher Y make his lesson more learner centred?

Case Study 2

Teacher F Grammar Lesson: Form and Function with a B2 group of 15 students

She boards examples of sentences containing the language points highlighted in


different colours to differentiate form. She then asks questions of the students to
establish the function for using the language point. Each time it is the same
student who answers the questions with the teacher’s approval.

How effective is the lesson?

How might Teacher F make her lesson more learner centred?

Why might the two case studies benefit from a more learner centred approach?

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